Race, space, and the regulation of surplus labor: Policing African Americans in Los Angeles's Skid row

Souls

Volumn 13, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 197-212

  Stuart, Forrest ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

Broken windows; Homelessness; Policing; Skid row; Welfare

Indexed keywords

EID: 79959307570     PISSN: 10999949     EISSN: 15483843     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10999949.2011.574572     Document Type: Article

References (58)

1. The data for this analysis were obtained through a combination of archival, ethnographic, and interview-based methods of sociological inquiry. Much of the data derive from more than 15,000 pages of public records provided under the California Public Records Act by the Los Angeles Police Department, Office of the City Attorney, and Skid Row service organizations, acquired in a series of earlier research projects. These records include meeting minutes, internal memoranda, administrative procedures, financial records, and email correspondence between service organizations, police, and government officials. Information contained in archival documents was supplemented with interviews with actors involved throughout the area's historical development, as well as ethnographic fieldwork in today's Skid Row.
2. David Harvey, Spaces of Capital: Toward a Critical Geography (New York: Routledge, 2001), 297.
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4. Ibid., 352.
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14. According to government guidelines, "affordability" is determined by a rent-to-household-income ratio of 30 percent.
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31. Wolch and Dear, Malign Neglect; Gary Blasi, Policing Our Way out of Homelessness? The First Year of the Safer Cities Initiative on Skid Row (Los Angeles: Inter-University Consortium Against Homelessness, 2007).
32. Los Angeles Community Action Network, Black Paper: Demographics and Skid Row Los Angeles (Los Angeles: Los Angeles Community Action Network, 2010).
33. Gary Blasi and Forrest Stuart, Has the Safer Cities Initiative in Skid Row Reduced Serious Crime? (Los Angeles: UCLA School of Law, 2008).
34. Blasi, Policing Our Way.
35. Blasi and Stuart, Safer Cities Initiative in Skid Row.
36. William J. Bratton and Sean W Malinowski, "Police Performance Management in Practice: Taking Compstat to the Next Level," Policing 2 (2008): 259-265.
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40. David Garland, The Culture of Control: Crime and Social Order in Contemporary Society (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2001);
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42. Harcourt, Illusion of Order, 2001.
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50. Ryan Vaillancourt, "The Halo Effect," Los Angeles Downtown News, June 12 2009, 1.
51. Blasi, Policing Our Way out of Homelessness.
52. Ari B. Bloomkatz, "Skid Row Haven Was Drug Site, Police Say," Los Angeles Times, August 12, 2009, A1.
53. City Council File Number 02-2214, "Serving Homeless Population.
54. Data for the analysis comprised 622 citations processed during a free legal clinic hosted by the Los Angeles Community Action Network (LACAN), between January 1 and November 4, 2009. LACAN is a grassroots community organization made up of current and formerly homeless Skid Row residents, and it has hosted a Citation Defense Program since 2004. The program enables residents to utilize legal services free of charge to challenge their citation.
55. Wacquant, Punishing the Poor, 200.
56. Forrest Stuart, "Constructing Police Abuse After Rodney King: How Skid Row Residents and the Los Angeles Police Department Contest Video Evidence," Law and Social Inquiry, forthcoming.
57. Chris McGreal, "Banned by Bush, UN Investigator Reveals America's Housing Shame," The Guardian, November 13, 2009, 26.
58. Edna Bonacich, Jake Alimahomed-Wilson, and Forrest Stuart, "Confronting Racism, Capitalism, and Ecological Degradation: Urban Farming and the Struggle for Social Justice," paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association, Atlanta, August 14-17, 2010.