The association of body mass index with mortality in the California Teachers Study

International Journal of Cancer

Volumn 129, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 2492-2501

  Bessonova, Leona ^a   Marshall, Sarah F ^a   Ziogas, Argyrios ^a   Largent, Joan ^a   Bernstein, Leslie ^b   Henderson, Katherine D ^b   Ma, Huiyan ^b   West, Dee W ^c,d   Anton Culver, Hoda ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b CITY OF HOPE NATIONAL MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^c CANCER PREVENTION INSTITUTE OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^d STANFORD UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

BMI; breast cancer; cancer; cardiovascular disease; epidemiology; hormone therapy; menopause; mortality; smoking

Indexed keywords

ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT; ESTROGEN; GESTAGEN;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; BREAST CANCER; CANCER MORTALITY; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CAUSE OF DEATH; CIGARETTE SMOKING; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HORMONAL THERAPY; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALIGNANT NEOPLASTIC DISEASE; MENOPAUSE; MORTALITY; OBESITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASE; RISK ASSESSMENT; TEACHER; UNDERWEIGHT; UNITED STATES;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; BODY MASS INDEX; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CAUSE OF DEATH; FEMALE; HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY; HUMANS; MORTALITY; NEOPLASMS; OBESITY; RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES; RISK FACTORS; SMOKING; THINNESS;

EID: 79958231942     PISSN: 00207136     EISSN: 10970215     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/ijc.25905     Document Type: Article

References (50)

1. Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: executive summary. Expert Panel on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight in Adults. Am J Clin Nutr 1998; 68: 899-917.
2. WHO. BMI Classification World Health Organization: Global Database on Body Mass Index, vol. 2009, 2000.
3. Caballero B,. The global epidemic of obesity: an overview. Epidemiol Rev 2007; 29: 1-5. (Pubitemid 47229648)
4. Freedman DM, Ron E, Ballard-Barbash R, Doody MM, Linet MS,. Body mass index and all-cause mortality in a nationwide US cohort. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006; 30: 822-9.
5. Misra A, Misra R, Wijesuriya M, Banerjee D,. The metabolic syndrome in South Asians: continuing escalation & possible solutions. Indian J Med Res 2007; 125: 345-54. (Pubitemid 46805451)
6. Wang Y, Lobstein T,. Worldwide trends in childhood overweight and obesity. Int J Pediatr Obes 2006; 1: 11-25.
7. Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, McDowell MA, Tabak CJ, Flegal KM,. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999-2004. JAMA 2006; 295: 1549-55.
8. Pischon T, Boeing H, Hoffmann K, Bergmann M, Schulze MB, Overvad K, van der Schouw YT, Spencer E, Moons KG, Tjonneland A, Halkjaer J, Jensen MK, et al. General and abdominal adiposity and risk of death in Europe. N Engl J Med 2008; 359: 2105-20.
9. Wandell PE, Carlsson AC, Theobald H,. The association between BMI value and long-term mortality. Int J Obes (Lond) 2009; 24: 24.
10. Whitlock G, Lewington S, Sherliker P, Clarke R, Emberson J, Halsey J, Qizilbash N, Collins R, Peto R,. Body-mass index and cause-specific mortality in 900 000 adults: collaborative analyses of 57 prospective studies. Lancet 2009; 373: 1083-96.
11. Flegal KM, Graubard BI, Williamson DF, Gail MH,. Excess deaths associated with underweight, overweight, and obesity. JAMA 2005; 293: 1861-7. (Pubitemid 40548182)
12. Must A, Strauss RS,. Risks and consequences of childhood and adolescent obesity. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1999; 23 (Suppl 2): S2-11. (Pubitemid 29182357)
13. Shimazu T, Kuriyama S, Ohmori-Matsuda K, Kikuchi N, Nakaya N, Tsuji I,. Increase in body mass index category since age 20 years and all-cause mortality: a prospective cohort study (the Ohsaki Study). Int J Obes (Lond) 2009; 17: 17.
14. Nieto FJ, Szklo M, Comstock GW,. Childhood weight and growth rate as predictors of adult mortality. Am J Epidemiol 1992; 136: 201-13.
15. Calle EE, Rodriguez C, Walker-Thurmond K, Thun MJ,. Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of U.S. adults. N Engl J Med 2003; 348: 1625-38. (Pubitemid 36459468)
16. Reeves GK, Pirie K, Beral V, Green J, Spencer E, Bull D,. Cancer incidence and mortality in relation to body mass index in the Million Women Study: cohort study. BMJ 2007; 335: 1134.
17. Gunnell DJ, Frankel SJ, Nanchahal K, Peters TJ, Davey Smith G,. Childhood obesity and adult cardiovascular mortality: a 57-y follow-up study based on the Boyd Orr cohort. Am J Clin Nutr 1998; 67: 1111-8. (Pubitemid 28259495)
18. Okasha M, McCarron P, McEwen J, Smith GD,. Body mass index in young adulthood and cancer mortality: a retrospective cohort study. J Epidemiol Community Health 2002; 56: 780-4.
19. Manson JE, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC, Rosner B, Monson RR, Speizer FE, Hennekens CH,. A prospective study of obesity and risk of coronary heart disease in women. N Engl J Med 1990; 322: 882-9. (Pubitemid 20108377)
20. Flegal KM, Graubard BI, Williamson DF, Gail MH,. Cause-specific excess deaths associated with underweight, overweight, and obesity. JAMA 2007; 298: 2028-37. (Pubitemid 350074800)
21. Rexrode KM, Hennekens CH, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Rich-Edwards JW, Speizer FE, Manson JE,. A prospective study of body mass index, weight change, and risk of stroke in women. JAMA 1997; 277: 1539-45. (Pubitemid 27213303)
22. Zhu S, Heo M, Plankey M, Faith MS, Allison DB,. Associations of body mass index and anthropometric indicators of fat mass and fat free mass with all-cause mortality among women in the first and second National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys follow-up studies. Ann Epidemiol 2003; 13: 286-93. (Pubitemid 36390352)
23. Nilsson PM, Nilsson JA, Hedblad B, Berglund G, Lindgarde F,. The enigma of increased non-cancer mortality after weight loss in healthy men who are overweight or obese. J Intern Med 2002; 252: 70-8. (Pubitemid 34743912)
24. Turnbull F,. Effects of different blood-pressure-lowering regimens on major cardiovascular events: results of prospectively-designed overviews of randomised trials. Lancet 2003; 362: 1527-35. (Pubitemid 37410190)
25. Baigent C, Keech A, Kearney PM, Blackwell L, Buck G, Pollicino C, Kirby A, Sourjina T, Peto R, Collins R, Simes R,. Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: prospective meta-analysis of data from 90,056 participants in 14 randomised trials of statins. Lancet 2005; 366: 1267-78.
26. MacInnis RJ, English DR, Hopper JL, Gertig DM, Haydon AM, Giles GG,. Body size and composition and colon cancer risk in women. Int J Cancer 2006; 118: 1496-500.
27. Cui Y, Whiteman MK, Langenberg P, Sexton M, Tkaczuk KH, Flaws JA, Bush TL,. Can obesity explain the racial difference in stage of breast cancer at diagnosis between black and white women? J Womens Health Gend Based Med 2002; 11: 527-36.
28. Siiteri PK,. Adipose tissue as a source of hormones. Am J Clin Nutr 1987; 45: 277-82.
29. Hodis HN,. Assessing benefits and risks of hormone therapy in 2008: new evidence, especially with regard to the heart. Cleve Clin J Med 2008; 75 (Suppl 4): S3-12.
30. Bernstein L, Allen M, Anton-Culver H, Deapen D, Horn-Ross PL, Peel D, Pinder R, Reynolds P, Sullivan-Halley J, West D, Wright W, Ziogas A, et al. High breast cancer incidence rates among California teachers: results from the California Teachers Study (United States). Cancer Causes Control 2002; 13: 625-35. (Pubitemid 35001770)
31. Patient discharge data file documentation: January-December 2006. Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development, Sacramento, California, 2007.
32. Kwong S, Perkin C, Morris C, et al. Cancer in California: 1988-1999 Sacramento, CA: Cancer Surveillance Section, California Department of Health Services, 2001.
33. West-Wright CN, Henderson KD, Sullivan-Halley J, Ursin G, Deapen D, Neuhausen S, Reynolds P, Chang E, Ma H, Bernstein L,. Long-term and recent recreational physical activity and survival after breast cancer: the California Teachers Study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2009; 18: 2851-9.
34. Horn-Ross PL, Hoggatt KJ, West DW, Krone MR, Stewart SL, Anton H, Bernstei CL, Deapen D, Peel D, Pinder R, Reynolds P, Ross RK, et al. Recent diet and breast cancer risk: the California Teachers Study (USA). Cancer Causes Control 2002; 13: 407-15. (Pubitemid 34666596)
35. DeLellis Henderson K, Duan L, Sullivan-Halley J, Ma H, Clarke CA, Neuhausen SL, Templeman C, Bernstein L,. Menopausal hormone therapy use and risk of invasive colon cancer: the California Teachers Study. Am J Epidemiol 2010; 171: 415-25.
36. Ma H, Henderson KD, Sullivan-Halley J, Duan L, Marshall SF, Ursin G, Horn-Ross PL, Largent J, Deapen DM, Lacey JV, Jr, Bernstein L,. Pregnancy-related factors and the risk of breast carcinoma in situ and invasive breast cancer among postmenopausal women in the California Teachers Study cohort. Breast Cancer Research 2010; 12: R35.
37. Weiss LK, Burkman RT, Cushing-Haugen KL, Voigt LF, Simon MS, Daling JR, Norman SA, Bernstein L, Ursin G, Marchbanks PA, Strom BL, Berlin JA, et al. Hormone replacement therapy regimens and breast cancer risk(1). Obstet Gynecol 2002; 100: 1148-58. (Pubitemid 35449180)
38. Baumgartner RN, Heymsfield SB, Roche AF,. Human body composition and the epidemiology of chronic disease. Obes Res 1995; 3: 73-95.
39. Corrada MM, Kawas CH, Mozaffar F, Paganini-Hill A,. Association of body mass index and weight change with all-cause mortality in the elderly. Am J Epidemiol 2006; 163: 938-49.
40. Turnbull F, Neal B, Ninomiya T, Algert C, Arima H, Barzi F, Bulpitt C, Chalmers J, Fagard R, Gleason A, Heritier S, Li N, et al. Effects of different regimens to lower blood pressure on major cardiovascular events in older and younger adults: meta-analysis of randomised trials. BMJ 2008; 336: 1121-3. (Pubitemid 351731743)
41. Martinez ME, Giovannucci E, Spiegelman D, Hunter DJ, Willett WC, Colditz GA,. Leisure-time physical activity, body size, and colon cancer in women. Nurses' Health Study Research Group. J Natl Cancer Inst 1997; 89: 948-55. (Pubitemid 27282067)
42. Rapp K, Schroeder J, Klenk J, Stoehr S, Ulmer H, Concin H, Diem G, Oberaigner W, Weiland SK,. Obesity and incidence of cancer: a large cohort study of over 145,000 adults in Austria. Br J Cancer 2005; 93: 1062-7. (Pubitemid 41548403)
43. Thompson HJ, Jiang W, Zhu Z,. Obesity as a cancer risk factor: potential mechanisms. In:, Awad A, Bradford P, eds. Nutrition and cancer prevention. Boca Raton, FL: Taylor & Francis, 2005. 565-78.
44. Carpenter CL, Ross RK, Paganini-Hill A, Bernstein L,. Effect of family history, obesity and exercise on breast cancer risk among postmenopausal women. Int J Cancer 2003; 106: 96-102. (Pubitemid 36750394)
45. La Vecchia C, Negri E, Franceschi S, Talamini R, Bruzzi P, Palli D, Decarli A,. Body mass index and post-menopausal breast cancer: an age-specific analysis. Br J Cancer 1997; 75: 441-4. (Pubitemid 27051064)
46. McTiernan A, Rajan KB, Tworoger SS, Irwin M, Bernstein L, Baumgartner R, Gilliland F, Stanczyk FZ, Yasui Y, Ballard-Barbash R,. Adiposity and sex hormones in postmenopausal breast cancer survivors. J Clin Oncol 2003; 21: 1961-6. (Pubitemid 46606384)
47. Kroenke CH, Chen WY, Rosner B, Holmes MD,. Weight, weight gain, and survival after breast cancer diagnosis. J Clin Oncol 2005; 23: 1370-8.
48. Fair AM, Montgomery K,. Energy balance, physical activity, and cancer risk. Methods Mol Biol 2009; 472: 57-88.
49. Schols AM, Broekhuizen R, Weling-Scheepers CA, Wouters EF,. Body composition and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Clin Nutr 2005; 82: 53-9. (Pubitemid 41716377)
50. Breslow NE, Day NE, International Agency for Research on C. Statistical methods in cancer research. Volume 2, The design and analysis of cohort studies. Lyon; New York: International Agency for Research on Cancer; Distributed in the U.S. by Oxford University Press, 1987.