Photocatalytic degradation of organic molecules on mesoporous visible-light-active Sn(II)-doped titania

Journal of Catalysis

Volumn 281, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 156-168

  Boppana, Venkata Bharat Ram ^a   Lobo, Raul F ^a  

^a University of Delaware   (United States)

Author keywords

Anatase; Cresol; Doping; Photocatalysis; Rhodamine B; Rutile; TiO2; Visible light

Indexed keywords

CRESOL; RHODAMINE B; RUTILE; TIO; VISIBLE LIGHT;

BROMINE COMPOUNDS; CHLORINE; DEGRADATION; ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES; ENERGY GAP; OXIDE MINERALS; PHOTOCATALYSIS; PHOTOCATALYSTS; PHOTODEGRADATION; PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; SEMICONDUCTOR DOPING; TITANIUM; TITANIUM DIOXIDE; X RAY DIFFRACTION; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

TIN;

EID: 79958086637     PISSN: 00219517     EISSN: 10902694     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2011.04.014     Document Type: Article

References (83)

1. M.D. Hernandez-Alonso, F. Fresno, S. Suarez, and J.M. Coronado Energy Environ. Sci. 2 2009 1231
2. A. Fujishima, and K. Honda Nature 238 1972 37
3. G. Liu, L. Wang, H.G. Yang, H.-M. Cheng, and G.Q. Lu J. Mater. Chem. 20 2010 831
4. R. Asahi, T. Morikawa, T. Ohwaki, K. Aoki, and Y. Taga Science 293 2001 269
5. E.P. Reddy, B. Sun, and P.G. Smirniotis J. Phys. Chem. B 108 2004 17198
6. A. Kubacka, M. Fernández-García, and G. Colón J. Catal. 254 2008 272
7. M. Anpo, and M. Takeuchi J. Catal. 216 2003 505
8. K. Nagaveni, M.S. Hegde, and G. Madras J. Phys. Chem. B 108 2004 20204
9. A. Kudo, K. Omori, and H. Kato J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 1999 11459
10. M. Oshikiri, M. Boero, J. Ye, Z. Zou, and G. Kido J. Chem. Phys. 117 2002 7313
11. J. Tang, Z. Zou, and J. Ye Angew. Chem. Int. Edit. 43 2004 4463
12. Y. Hosogi, H. Kato, and A. Kudo J. Phys. Chem. C 112 2008 17678
13. Y. Hosogi, H. Kato, and A. Kudo Chem. Lett. 35 2006 578
14. Y. Hosogi, Y. Shimodaira, H. Kato, H. Kobayashi, and A. Kudo Chem. Mater. 20 2008 1299
15. Y. Hosogi, K. Tanabe, H. Kato, H. Kobayashi, and A. Kudo Chem. Lett. 33 2004 28
16. J. Yu, S. Liu, and M. Zhou J. Phys. Chem. C 112 2008 2050
17. X. Li, R. Xiong, and G. Wei J. Hazard. Mater. 164 2009 587
18. J. Lin, J.C. Yu, D. Lo, and S.K. Lam J. Catal. 183 1999 368
19. M.H. Harunsani, F.E. Oropeza, R.G. Palgrave, and R.G. Egdell Chem. Mater. 22 2010 1551
20. R. Sui, J.L. Young, and C.P. Berlinguette J. Mater. Chem. 20 2010 498
21. F. Fresno, J.M. Coronado, D. Tudela, and J. Soria Appl. Catal. B 55 2005 159
22. F. Fresno, C. Guillard, J.M. Coronado, J.-M. Chovelon, D. Tudela, J. Soria, and J.-M. Herrmann J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 173 2005 13
23. F. Fresno, D. Tudela, A.J. Maira, F. Rivera, J.M. Coronado, and J. Soria Appl. Organomet. Chem. 20 2006 220
24. F. Fresno, D. Tudela, J.M. Coronado, M. Fernandez-Garcia, A.B. Hungria, and J. Soria Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 8 2006 2421
25. A. Weibel, R. Bouchet, S.L.P. Savin, A.V. Chadwick, P.E. Lippens, M. Womes, and P. Knauth ChemPhysChem 7 2006 2377
26. R. Long, Y. Dai, and B. Huang J. Phys. Chem. C 113 2008 650
27. F.R. Sensato, R. Custodio, E. Longo, A. Beltrán, and J. Andrés Catal. Today 85 2003 145
28. F. SayIlkan, M. Asiltürk, P. Tatar, N. Kiraz, S. Sener, E. Arpa, and H. SayIlkan Mater. Res. Bull. 43 2008 127
29. Y. Cao, W. Yang, W. Zhang, G. Liu, and P. Yue New J. Chem. 28 2004 218
30. M. Ghosh, V. Pralong, A. Wattiaux, A. Sleight, and M. Subramanian Chem. - Asian J. 4 2009 881
31. D.R. Li, L.N. Sun, and C.W. Hu Chin. Chem. Lett. 17 2006 1089
32. H. Uchiyama, and H. Imai Chem. Commun. 2005 6014
33. S. Mahanty, S. Roy, and S. Sen J. Cryst. Growth 261 2004 77
34. E.A. Davis, and N.F. Mott Philos. Mag. 22 1970 903
35. X. Gao, and I.E. Wachs J. Phys. Chem. B 104 2000 1261
36. M.J. Nash, S. Rykov, R.F. Lobo, D.J. Doren, and I. Wachs J. Phys. Chem. C 111 2007 7029
37. http://www.mcrals.info/.
38. J. Jaumot, R. Gargallo, A. de Juan, and R. Tauler Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst. 76 2005 101
39. R2007a.
40. V.B. Ram Boppana, D.J. Doren, and R.F. Lobo J. Mater. Chem. 20 2010 9787
41. K.-i. Ishibashi, A. Fujishima, T. Watanabe, and K. Hashimoto Electrochem. Commun. 2 2000 207
42. W.A. Armstrong, R.A. Facey, D.W. Grant, and W.G. Humpreys Can. J. Chem. 41 1963 1575
43. J. Li, and H.C. Zeng J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129 2007 15839
44. K.-R. Zhu, M.-S. Zhang, Q. Chen, and Z. Yin Phys. Lett. A 340 2005 220
45. C.Y. Xu, P.X. Zhang, and L. Yan J. Raman Spectrosc. 32 2001 862
46. W.F. Zhang J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 33 2000 912
47. D. Bersani, P.P. Lottici, T. Lopez, and X.-Z. Ding J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol. 13 1998 849
48. S. Brunauer, L.S. Deming, W.E. Deming, and E. Teller J. Am. Chem. Soc. 62 1940 1723
49. K.S.W. Sing E.D.H., R.A.W. Haul, L. Moscou, R.A. Pierotti R.J., and T. Siemieniewska Pure Appl. Chem. 57 1985 603
50. Y. Cao, T. He, L. Zhao, E. Wang, W. Yang, and Y. Cao J. Phys. Chem. C 113 2009 18121
51. T. Omata, M. Kita, S. Otsuka-Yao-Matsuo, and M. Katada J. Phys. Chem. Solids 66 2005 53
52. H. Xu, Z. Zheng, L. Zhang, H. Zhang, and F. Deng J. Solid State Chem. 181 2008 2516
53. H. Deng, and J.M. Hossenlopp J. Phys. Chem. B 109 2004 66
54. T. Watanabe, T. Takizawa, and K. Honda J. Phys. Chem. C 81 1977 1845
55. C. Zhang, and Y. Zhu Chem. Mater. 17 2005 3537
56. F. Chen, J. Zhoa, and H. Hidaka Int. J. Photoenergy 5 2003 209
57. J. Zhuang, W. Dai, Q. Tian, Z. Li, L. Xie, J. Wang, P. Liu, X. Shi, and D. Wang Langmuir 26 2010 9686
58. T. Wu, G. Liu, J. Zhao, H. Hidaka, and N. Serpone J. Phys. Chem. B 102 1998 5845
59. Q. Wang, C. Chen, D. Zhao, W. Ma, and J. Zhao Langmuir 24 2008 7338
60. P. Qu, J. Zhao, T. Shen, and H. Hidaka J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 129 1998 257
61. T. Hirakawa, and Y. Nosaka Langmuir 18 2002 3247
62. K. Rajeshwar, M.E. Osugi, W. Chanmanee, C.R. Chenthamarakshan, M.V.B. Zanoni, P. Kajitvichyanukul, and R. Krishnan-Ayer J. Photochem. Photobiol. C 9 2008 171
63. Even if we assume all the tin present as a surface layer of SnO, then its thickness is from 0.18 Å (for Ti/Sn = 50) to 1.75 Å (for Ti/Sn = 5). These values were obtained using the formula, thickness = volume of SnO/BET surface area, per gram of particle.
64. H. Jianhui, D. Kaining, H. Yidong, W. Xinchen, and F. Xianzhi ChemSusChem 1 2008 1011
65. 4+ anatase product Y.-F. Tu, S.-Y. Huang, J.-P. Sang, and X.-W. Zou J. Alloys Compd. 482 2009 382
66. W. Kallel, S. Bouattour, and A.W. Kolsi J. Non-Cryst. Solids 352 2006 3970
67. H.E. Chao, Y.U. Yun, H.U. Xingfang, and A. Larbot J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 23 2003 1457
68. 2) material, quantification (AES) after 3 cycles of sputtering gave a Ti/Sn of 8.8 compared with its surface ratio of 1.87 (XPS).
69. P.A. Cox, R.G. Egdell, C. Harding, W.R. Patterson, and P.J. Tavener Surf. Sci. 123 1982 179
70. A. Dieguez, A. Romano-Rodriguez, A. Vila, and J.R. Morante J. Appl. Phys. 90 2001 1550
71. Q.-H. Wu, J. Song, J. Kang, Q.-F. Dong, S.-T. Wu, and S.-G. Sun Mater. Lett. 61 2007 3679
72. C.L. Lau, and G.K. Wertheim J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 15 1978 622
73. M. Kwoka, L. Ottaviano, M. Passacantando, S. Santucci, G. Czempik, and J. Szuber Thin Solid Films 490 2005 36
74. J.M. Thomas, and M.J. Tricker J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 2: Mol. Chem. Phys. 71 1975 329
75. M. Minella, M.G. Faga, V. Maurino, C. Minero, E. Pelizzetti, S. Coluccia, and G. Martra Langmuir 26 2009 2521
76. M. Primet, P. Pichat, and M.V. Mathieu J. Phys. Chem. C 75 1971 1216
77. K. Yu, S. Yang, H. He, C. Sun, C. Gu, and Y. Ju J. Phys. Chem. A 113 2009 10024
78. G. Liu, P. Niu, C. Sun, S.C. Smith, Z. Chen, G.Q. Lu, and H.-M. Cheng J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132 2010 11642
79. M. Andersson, L. Österlund, S. Ljungström, and A. Palmqvist J. Phys. Chem. B 106 2002 10674
80. A. Sobczynski, L. Duczmal, and W. Zmudzinski J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 213 2004 225
81. X. Li, C. Chen, and J. Zhao Langmuir 17 2001 4118
82. F. Fresno, D. Tudela, J.M. Coronado, and J. Soria Catal. Today 143 2009 230
83. S.K. Kulshreshtha, R. Sasikala, and V. Sudarsan J. Mater. Chem 11 2001 930