Do stress hormones connect environmental effects with behavior in the forced swim test?

Endocrine Journal

Volumn 58, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 395-407

  Pintér, Ottó ^a   Domokos, Ágnes ^a   Mergl, Zsuzsa ^a   Mikics, Éva ^a   Zelena, Dóra ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE   (Hungary)

Author keywords

ACTH; Corticosterone; Depression; Environment; Forced swim test

Indexed keywords

CORTICOSTERONE; CORTICOTROPIN; IMIPRAMINE; STRESS HORMONE;

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; BODY SIZE; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORE TEMPERATURE; CORTICOTROPIN BLOOD LEVEL; DRUG RESPONSE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; FORCED SWIMMING TEST; HEART RATE; MALE; NONHUMAN; RAT; TELEMETRY; THERMOREGULATION; WATER TEMPERATURE;

ADAPTATION, PSYCHOLOGICAL; ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC HORMONE; ANIMALS; BEHAVIOR, ANIMAL; BODY TEMPERATURE; BODY WEIGHT; CORTICOSTERONE; DARKNESS; DEPRESSION; HEART RATE; HOT TEMPERATURE; IMIPRAMINE; MALE; RATS; STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL; SWIMMING;

EID: 79958034910     PISSN: 09188959     EISSN: 13484540     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1507/endocrj.K10E-375     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Rabadan-Diehl C, Kiss A, Camacho C, Aguilera G (1996) Regulation of messenger ribonucleic acid for corticotropin releasing hormone receptor in the pituitary during stress. Endocrinology 137: 3808-3814.
2. Sapolsky RM, Krey LC, McEwen BS (1986) The neu-roendocrinology of stress and aging: the glucocorticoid cascade hypothesis. Endocr Rev 7: 284-301.
3. Rubin RT (1989) Pharmacoendocrinology of major depression. Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci 238: 259-267.
4. Plotsky PM, Owens MJ, Nemeroff CB (1998) Psychoneuroendocrinology of depression. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Psychiatr Clin North Am 21: 293-307.
5. Almasi K, Belso N, Kapur N, Webb R, Cooper J, Hadley S, Kerfoot M, Dunn G, Sotonyi P, Rihmer Z, Appleby L (2009) Risk factors for suicide in Hungary: a case-control study. BMC Psychiatry 9: 45.
6. Gaudiano BA, Young D, Chelminski I, Zimmerman M (2008) Depressive symptom profiles and severity patterns in outpatients with psychotic vs nonpsychotic major depression. Compr Psychiatry 49: 421-429.
7. Saletu-Zyhlarz GM, Anderer P, Arnold O, Saletu B (2003) Confirmation of the neurophysiologically predicted therapeutic effects of trazodone on its target symptoms depression, anxiety and insomnia by post-marketing clinical studies with a controlled-release formulation in depressed outpatients. Neuropsychobiology 48: 194-208.
8. Nemeroff CB (2007) Prevalence and management of treatment-resistant depression. J Clin Psychiatry 68 Suppl 8: 17-25.
9. Abel EL, Hannigan JH (1992) Effects of chronic forced swimming and exposure to alarm substance: physiological and behavioral consequences. Physiol Behav 52: 781-785.
10. Kawashima K, Araki H, Aihara H (1986) Effect of chronic administration of antidepressants on duration of immobility in rats forced to swim. Jpn J Pharmacol 40: 199-204.
11. Rittenhouse PA, Lopez-Rubalcava C, Stanwood GD, Lucki I (2002) Amplified behavioral and endocrine responses to forced swim stress in the Wistar-Kyoto rat. Psychoneuroendocrinology 27: 303-318.
12. Anderson IM (2000) Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors versus tricyclic antidepressants: a meta-analysis of efficacy and tolerability. J Affect Disord 58: 19-36.
13. Porsolt RD, Le Pichon M, Jalfre M (1977) Depression: a new animal model sensitive to antidepressant treatments. Nature 266: 730-732.
14. Porsolt RD, Anton G, Blavet N, Jalfre M (1978) Behavioural despair in rats: a new model sensitive to antidepressant treatments. Eur J Pharmacol 47: 379-391.
15. Wongwitdecha N, Kasemsook C, Plasen S (2006) Social isolation alters the effect of desipramine in the rat forced swimming test. Behav Brain Res 167: 232-236.
16. Bravo G, Maswood S (2006) Acute treatment with 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, tropisetron, reduces immobility in intact female rats exposed to the forced swim test. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 85: 362-368.
17. Arunrut T, Alejandre H, Chen M, Cha J, Russo-Neustadt A (2009) Differential behavioral and neurochemical effects of exercise, reboxetine and citalopram with the forced swim test. Life Sci 84: 584-589.
18. Zelena D, Domokos A, Barna I, Mergl Z, Haller J, Makara GB (2008) Control of the hypothalamo-pitu-itary-adrenal axis in the neonatal period: adrenocorti-cotropin and corticosterone stress responses dissociate in vasopressin-deficient brattleboro rats. Endocrinology 149: 2576-2583.
19. Mikics E, Baranyi J, Haller J (2008) Rats exposed to traumatic stress bury unfamiliar objects--a novel measure of hyper-vigilance in PTSD models? Physiol Behav 94: 341-348.
20. Mlynarik M, Zelena D, Bagdy G, Makara GB, Jezova D (2007) Signs of attenuated depression-like behavior in vasopressin defcient Brattleboro rats. Horm Behav 51: 395-405.
21. Drugan RC, Eren S, Hazi A, Silva J, Christianson JP, Kent S (2005) Impact of water temperature and stressor controllability on swim stress-induced changes in body temperature, serum corticosterone, and immobility in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 82: 397-403.
22. Scott LV, Dinan TG (2002) Vasopressin as a target for antidepressant development: an assessment of the available evidence. J Affect Disord 72: 113-124.
23. Bachli H, Steiner MA, Habersetzer U, Wotjak CT (2008) Increased water temperature renders single- housed C57BL/6J mice susceptible to antidepressant treatment in the forced swim test. Behav Brain Res 187: 67-71.
24. Cuesta M, Clesse D, Pevet P, Challet E (2009) From daily behavior to hormonal and neurotransmitters rhythms: comparison between diurnal and nocturnal rat species. Horm Behav 55: 338-347.
25. Kelliher P, Connor TJ, Harkin A, Sanchez C, Kelly JP, Leonard BE (2000) Varying responses to the rat forced-swim test under diurnal and nocturnal conditions. Physiol Behav 69: 531-539.
26. Verma P, Hellemans KG, Choi FY, Yu W, Weinberg J (2010) Circadian phase and sex effects on depressive/ anxiety-like behaviors and HPA axis responses to acute stress. Physiol Behav 99:276-285.
27. Bhagwagar Z, Hafzi S, Cowen PJ (2005) Increased salivary cortisol after waking in depression. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 182: 54-57.
28. Vreeburg SA, Hoogendijk WJ, van Pelt J, Derijk RH, Verhagen JC, van Dyck R, Smit JH, Zitman FG, Penninx BW (2009) Major depressive disorder and hypothalam-ic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity: results from a large cohort study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 66: 617-626.
29. Detke MJ, Lucki I (1996) Detection of serotonergic and noradrenergic antidepressants in the rat forced swimming test: the effects of water depth. Behav Brain Res 73: 43-46.
30. Detke MJ, Rickels M, Lucki I (1995) Active behaviors in the rat forced swimming test differentially produced by serotonergic and noradrenergic antidepressants. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 121: 66-72.
31. Bourin M, Colombel MC, Redrobe JP, Nizard J, Hascoet M, Baker GB (1998) Evaluation of efficacies of different classes of antidepressants in the forced swimming test in mice at different ages. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 22: 343-351.
32. Sapolsky RM (1992) Do glucocorticoid concentrations rise with age in the rat? Neurobiol Aging 13: 171-174.
33. Brady LS, Whitfeld HJ, Jr., Fox RJ, Gold PW, Herkenham M (1991) Long-term antidepressant administration alters corticotropin-releasing hormone, tyrosine hydroxylase, and mineralocorticoid receptor gene expression in rat brain. Therapeutic implications. J Clin Invest 87: 831-837.
34. Brady LS, Gold PW, Herkenham M, Lynn AB, Whitfeld HJ, Jr. (1992) The antidepressants fuoxetine, idazoxan and phenelzine alter corticotropin-releasing hormone and tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA levels in rat brain: therapeutic implications. Brain Res 572: 117-125.
35. Bornstein SR, Engeland WC, Ehrhart-Bornstein M, Herman JP (2008) Dissociation of ACTH and glucocor-ticoids. Trends Endocrinol Metab 19: 175-180.
36. Rogoz Z, Skuza G, Wojcikowski J, Daniel WA, Wrobel A, Dudek D, Zieba A (2004) Effect of metyrapone supplementation on imipramine therapy in patients with treatment-resistant unipolar depression. Pol J Pharmacol 56: 849-855.
37. Frost P, Bornstein S, Ehrhart-Bornstein M, O'Kirwan F, Hutson C, Heber D, Go V, Licinio J, Wong ML (2003) The prototypic antidepressant drug, imipramine, but not Hypericum perforatum (St. John's Wort), reduces HPA-axis function in the rat. Horm Metab Res 35: 602-606.
38. Connor TJ, Kelliher P, Harkin A, Kelly JP, Leonard BE (1999) Reboxetine attenuates forced swim test-induced behavioural and neurochemical alterations in the rat. Eur J Pharmacol 379: 125-133.
39. Kitamura Y, Yagi T, Kitagawa K, Shinomiya K, Kawasaki H, Asanuma M, Gomita Y (2010) Effects of bupropion on the forced swim test and release of dop-amine in the nucleus accumbens in ACTH-treated rats. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 382: 151-158.
40. Lowry CA, Hale MW, Evans AK, Heerkens J, Staub DR, Gasser PJ, Shekhar A (2008) Serotonergic systems, anxiety, and affective disorder: focus on the dorsome-dial part of the dorsal raphe nucleus. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1148: 86-94.
41. Pani L, Porcella A, Gessa GL (2000) The role of stress in the pathophysiology of the dopaminergic system. Mol Psychiatry 5: 14-21.
42. Nikolaus S, Antke C, Muller HW (2009) In vivo imaging of synaptic function in the central nervous system: II. Mental and affective disorders. Behav Brain Res 204: 32-66.
43. Taltavull JF, Chefer VI, Shippenberg TS, Kiyatkin EA (2003) Severe brain hypothermia as a factor underlying behavioral immobility during cold-water forced swim. Brain Res 975: 244-247.
44. Linthorst AC, Flachskamm C, Reul JM (2008) Water temperature determines neurochemical and behavioural responses to forced swim stress: an in vivo microdialy-sis and biotelemetry study in rats. Stress 11: 88-100.
45. Carpenter DC, Hrdina PD, Beaubien AR (1977) Effects of phenobarbital and diazepam on imipramine-induced changes in blood pressure, heart rate and rectal temperature of rats. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol 18: 613-625.
46. Broom DC, Jutkiewicz EM, Folk JE, Traynor JR, Rice KC, Woods JH (2002) Nonpeptidic delta-opioid receptor agonists reduce immobility in the forced swim assay in rats. Neuropsychopharmacology 26: 744-755.
47. Dafters R, Taggart P (1992) Biotelemetric investigation of morphine's thermic and kinetic effects in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 106: 195-201.
48. Singal A, Tirkey N, Chopra K (2004) Reversal of LPS-induced immobility in mice by green tea polyphenols: possible COX-2 mechanism. Phytother Res 18: 723-728.
49. Pohl J, Woodside B, Luheshi GN (2009) Changes in hypothalamically mediated acute-phase infammatory responses to lipopolysaccharide in diet-induced obese rats. Endocrinology 150: 4901-4910.
50. Rogoz Z, Skuza G, Kusmider M, Wojcikowski J, Kot M, Daniel WA (2004) Synergistic effect of imip-ramine and amantadine in the forced swimming test in rats. Behavioral and pharmacokinetic studies. Pol J Pharmacol 56: 179-185.
51. Kunzel HE, Binder EB, Nickel T, Ising M, Fuchs B, Majer M, Pfennig A, Ernst G, Kern N, Schmid DA, Uhr M, Holsboer F, Modell S (2003) Pharmacological and nonpharmacological factors infuencing hypotha-lamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis reactivity in acutely depressed psychiatric in-patients, measured by the Dex-CRH test. Neuropsychopharmacology 28: 2169-2178.
52. Monroe SM, Harkness K, Simons AD, Thase ME (2001) Life stress and the symptoms of major depression. J Nerv Ment Dis 189: 168-175.