메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 191, Issue 1-3, 2011, Pages 306-324

Predictive hydrogeochemical modelling of bauxite residue sand in field conditions

Author keywords

Bauxite refining residue; COMSOL; Geochemical modelling; IPhreeqc; Vadose zone; Waste management

Indexed keywords

BAUXITE REFINING RESIDUE; COMSOL; GEOCHEMICAL MODELLING; IPHREEQC; VADOSE ZONE;

EID: 79957702413     PISSN: 03043894     EISSN: 18733336     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.04.078     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (105)
  • 1
    • 79957784643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IAI International Aluminium Institute, Alumina production, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011).
    • IAI International Aluminium Institute, Alumina production, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011). http://world-aluminium.org/?pg=statistics.
  • 2
    • 79957706637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CSIRO, Bauxite residue database, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011).
    • CSIRO, Bauxite residue database, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011). http://www.csiro.au/products/Bauxite-residue-database.html.
  • 3
    • 32444445744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revegetation strategies for bauxite refinery residue: a case study of Alcan Gove in Northern Territory, Australia
    • Wehr J.B., Fulton I., Menzies N.W. Revegetation strategies for bauxite refinery residue: a case study of Alcan Gove in Northern Territory, Australia. Environ. Manage. 2006, 37:297-306.
    • (2006) Environ. Manage. , vol.37 , pp. 297-306
    • Wehr, J.B.1    Fulton, I.2    Menzies, N.W.3
  • 4
    • 79957690222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ALCOA World Alumina, Dry stacking of bauxite residue, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011).
    • ALCOA World Alumina, Dry stacking of bauxite residue, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011). http://www.alcoa.com/global/en/environment/pdf/Dry_Stacking_Case_Study1.pdf.
  • 6
    • 77049098388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physico-chemical changes in bauxite residue following application of spent mushroom compost and gypsum
    • Courtney R.G., Jordan S.N., Harrington T. Physico-chemical changes in bauxite residue following application of spent mushroom compost and gypsum. Land Degrad. Dev. 2009, 20:572-581.
    • (2009) Land Degrad. Dev. , vol.20 , pp. 572-581
    • Courtney, R.G.1    Jordan, S.N.2    Harrington, T.3
  • 7
    • 23944523037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reclamation of fine fraction bauxite processing residue (red mud) amended with coarse fraction residue and gypsum
    • Courtney R.G., Timpson J.P. Reclamation of fine fraction bauxite processing residue (red mud) amended with coarse fraction residue and gypsum. Water, Air, Soil Pollut. 2004, 164:91-102.
    • (2004) Water, Air, Soil Pollut. , vol.164 , pp. 91-102
    • Courtney, R.G.1    Timpson, J.P.2
  • 8
    • 14644390331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient status of vegetation grown in alkaline bauxite processing residue amended with gypsum and thermally dried sewage sludge-a two year field study
    • Courtney R.G., Timpson J.P. Nutrient status of vegetation grown in alkaline bauxite processing residue amended with gypsum and thermally dried sewage sludge-a two year field study. Plant Soil 2004, 266:187-194.
    • (2004) Plant Soil , vol.266 , pp. 187-194
    • Courtney, R.G.1    Timpson, J.P.2
  • 10
    • 69049083720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micronutrient fractionation and plant availability in bauxite-processing residue sand
    • Thiyagarajan C., Phillips I.R., Dell B., Bell R.W. Micronutrient fractionation and plant availability in bauxite-processing residue sand. Aust. J. Soil Res. 2009, 47:518-528.
    • (2009) Aust. J. Soil Res. , vol.47 , pp. 518-528
    • Thiyagarajan, C.1    Phillips, I.R.2    Dell, B.3    Bell, R.W.4
  • 12
    • 65449178343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of revegetation success on bauxite residue
    • Courtney R., Mullen G., Harrington T. An evaluation of revegetation success on bauxite residue. Restoration Ecol. 2009, 17:350-358.
    • (2009) Restoration Ecol. , vol.17 , pp. 350-358
    • Courtney, R.1    Mullen, G.2    Harrington, T.3
  • 13
    • 0034817167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bauxite residue sand has the capacity to rapidly decrease availability of added manganese
    • Gherardi M.J., Rengel Z. Bauxite residue sand has the capacity to rapidly decrease availability of added manganese. Plant Soil 2001, 234:143-151.
    • (2001) Plant Soil , vol.234 , pp. 143-151
    • Gherardi, M.J.1    Rengel, Z.2
  • 14
    • 77649331298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface charge characteristics and sorption properties of bauxite-processing residue sand
    • Phillips I.R., Chen C. Surface charge characteristics and sorption properties of bauxite-processing residue sand. Aust. J. Soil Res. 2010, 48:77-87.
    • (2010) Aust. J. Soil Res. , vol.48 , pp. 77-87
    • Phillips, I.R.1    Chen, C.2
  • 15
    • 79551633212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bauxite processing residue: a critical review of its formation, properties, storage, and revegetation
    • Jones B.E.H., Haynes R.J. Bauxite processing residue: a critical review of its formation, properties, storage, and revegetation. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2011, 41:271-315.
    • (2011) Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.41 , pp. 271-315
    • Jones, B.E.H.1    Haynes, R.J.2
  • 16
    • 79957784014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour and dynamics of di-ammonium phosphate in bauxite processing residue sand in Western Australia-II. Phosphorus fractions and availability
    • Chen C.R, Phillips I.R., Wei L.L., Xu Z.H. Behaviour and dynamics of di-ammonium phosphate in bauxite processing residue sand in Western Australia-II. Phosphorus fractions and availability. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 2009, 1-9.
    • (2009) Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. , pp. 1-9
    • Chen, C.R.1    Phillips, I.R.2    Wei, L.L.3    Xu, Z.H.4
  • 17
    • 79957784014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour and dynamics of di-ammonium phosphate in bauxite processing residue sand in Western Australia-I. NH3 volatilisation and residual nitrogen availability
    • Chen C.R., Phillips I.R., Wei L.L., Xu Z.H. Behaviour and dynamics of di-ammonium phosphate in bauxite processing residue sand in Western Australia-I. NH3 volatilisation and residual nitrogen availability. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 2009, 1-12.
    • (2009) Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. , pp. 1-12
    • Chen, C.R.1    Phillips, I.R.2    Wei, L.L.3    Xu, Z.H.4
  • 18
    • 0022267932 scopus 로고
    • Continuum model for simultaneous chemical-reactions and mass-transport in hydrothermal systems
    • Lichtner P.C. Continuum model for simultaneous chemical-reactions and mass-transport in hydrothermal systems. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1985, 49:779-800.
    • (1985) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.49 , pp. 779-800
    • Lichtner, P.C.1
  • 19
    • 85060904430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuum formulation of multicomponent-multiphase reactive transport
    • Mineralogical Society of America, Washington DC, P.C. Lichtner, C.I. Steefel, E.H. Oelkers (Eds.)
    • Lichtner P.C. Continuum formulation of multicomponent-multiphase reactive transport. Reactive Transport in Porous Media 1996, Mineralogical Society of America, Washington DC, pp. 1-81. P.C. Lichtner, C.I. Steefel, E.H. Oelkers (Eds.).
    • (1996) Reactive Transport in Porous Media , pp. 1-81
    • Lichtner, P.C.1
  • 20
    • 0033668593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New directions in hydrogeochemical transport modeling: incorporating multiple kinetic and equilibrium reaction pathways
    • Balkema, Rotterdam, L.R. Bentley, J.F. Sykes, C.A. Brebbia, W.G. Gray, G.F. Pinder (Eds.)
    • Steefel C.I. New directions in hydrogeochemical transport modeling: incorporating multiple kinetic and equilibrium reaction pathways. Computational Methods in Water Resources 2000, Balkema, Rotterdam, pp. 331-338. L.R. Bentley, J.F. Sykes, C.A. Brebbia, W.G. Gray, G.F. Pinder (Eds.).
    • (2000) Computational Methods in Water Resources , pp. 331-338
    • Steefel, C.I.1
  • 21
    • 28044469647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive transport modeling: an essential tool and a new research approach for the Earth sciences
    • SteefelF C.I., DePaolo D.J., Lichtner P.C. Reactive transport modeling: an essential tool and a new research approach for the Earth sciences. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2005, 240:539-558.
    • (2005) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.240 , pp. 539-558
    • SteefelF, C.I.1    DePaolo, D.J.2    Lichtner, P.C.3
  • 22
    • 44949248254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaching with subsurface drip irrigation under saline, shallow groundwater conditions
    • Hanson B., Hopmans J.W., Šimůnek J. Leaching with subsurface drip irrigation under saline, shallow groundwater conditions. Vadose Zone J. 2008, 7:810-818.
    • (2008) Vadose Zone J. , vol.7 , pp. 810-818
    • Hanson, B.1    Hopmans, J.W.2    Šimůnek, J.3
  • 23
    • 33750610372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of urea-ammonium-nitrate fertigation with drip irrigation using numerical modeling
    • Hanson B.R, Šimůnek J., Hopmans J.W. Evaluation of urea-ammonium-nitrate fertigation with drip irrigation using numerical modeling. Agric. Water Manage. 2006, 86:102-113.
    • (2006) Agric. Water Manage. , vol.86 , pp. 102-113
    • Hanson, B.R.1    Šimůnek, J.2    Hopmans, J.W.3
  • 24
    • 17444432317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional modeling of nitrate leaching for various fertigation scenarios under micro-irrigation
    • Gärdenäs A.I., Hopmans J.W., Hanson B.R., Šimůnek J. Two-dimensional modeling of nitrate leaching for various fertigation scenarios under micro-irrigation. Agric. Water Manage. 2005, 74:219-242.
    • (2005) Agric. Water Manage. , vol.74 , pp. 219-242
    • Gärdenäs, A.I.1    Hopmans, J.W.2    Hanson, B.R.3    Šimůnek, J.4
  • 26
    • 44949208459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vadose zone modeling: introduction and importance
    • Šimůnek J., Bradford S.A. Vadose zone modeling: introduction and importance. Vadose Zone J. 2008, 7:581-586.
    • (2008) Vadose Zone J. , vol.7 , pp. 581-586
    • Šimůnek, J.1    Bradford, S.A.2
  • 27
    • 41949088918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive transport in unsaturated soil: comprehensive modelling of the dynamic spatial and temporal mass balance of water and chemical components
    • Wissmeier L., Barry D.A. Reactive transport in unsaturated soil: comprehensive modelling of the dynamic spatial and temporal mass balance of water and chemical components. Adv. Water Resour. 2008, 31:858-875.
    • (2008) Adv. Water Resour. , vol.31 , pp. 858-875
    • Wissmeier, L.1    Barry, D.A.2
  • 30
    • 69249229540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of bauxite residues (red muds) of different origins for environmental applications
    • Snars K., Gilkes R.J. Evaluation of bauxite residues (red muds) of different origins for environmental applications. Appl. Clay Sci. 2009, 46:13-20.
    • (2009) Appl. Clay Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 13-20
    • Snars, K.1    Gilkes, R.J.2
  • 31
    • 79957759209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of Bayer process solids from Alcoa WA refineries and their component minerals
    • Internal Report,
    • S. Taylor, N. Pearson, Properties of Bayer process solids from Alcoa WA refineries and their component minerals. ALCOA World Alumina: Technology Delivery, Internal Report, 2001.
    • (2001) ALCOA World Alumina: Technology Delivery
    • Taylor, S.1    Pearson, N.2
  • 32
    • 0031078106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tricalcium aluminate hexahydrate (TCA) filter aid in the Bayer industry: factors affecting TCA preparation and morphology
    • Whittington B.I., Fallows T.M., Willing M.J. Tricalcium aluminate hexahydrate (TCA) filter aid in the Bayer industry: factors affecting TCA preparation and morphology. Int. J. Miner. Process. 1997, 49:1-29.
    • (1997) Int. J. Miner. Process. , vol.49 , pp. 1-29
    • Whittington, B.I.1    Fallows, T.M.2    Willing, M.J.3
  • 33
    • 0030287916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of tricalcium aluminate hexahydrate relating to the Bayer industry
    • Whittington B.I., Cardile C.M. The chemistry of tricalcium aluminate hexahydrate relating to the Bayer industry. Int. J. Miner. Process. 1996, 48:21-38.
    • (1996) Int. J. Miner. Process. , vol.48 , pp. 21-38
    • Whittington, B.I.1    Cardile, C.M.2
  • 34
    • 67249127502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of the acid neutralization capacity of bauxite residue
    • Khaitan S., Dzombak D.A., Lowry G.V. Chemistry of the acid neutralization capacity of bauxite residue. Environ. Eng. Sci. 2009, 26:873-881.
    • (2009) Environ. Eng. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 873-881
    • Khaitan, S.1    Dzombak, D.A.2    Lowry, G.V.3
  • 35
    • 0026838361 scopus 로고
    • Morphological study of bayer process desilication product and its application to laboratory and plant digests
    • Ho G.E., Robertson W.A., Roach G.I., Antonovsky A. Morphological study of bayer process desilication product and its application to laboratory and plant digests. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1992, 31:982-986.
    • (1992) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 982-986
    • Ho, G.E.1    Robertson, W.A.2    Roach, G.I.3    Antonovsky, A.4
  • 38
    • 0035554707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The composition of DSP formed under predesilication and high temperature Bayer digestion conditions, in: Light Metals: Proceedings of Sessions
    • Smith P.G., Pennifold R., Lwin T., Kane A. The composition of DSP formed under predesilication and high temperature Bayer digestion conditions, in: Light Metals: Proceedings of Sessions. TMS Annual Meeting 2001, 5-11.
    • (2001) TMS Annual Meeting , pp. 5-11
    • Smith, P.G.1    Pennifold, R.2    Lwin, T.3    Kane, A.4
  • 39
    • 0031188182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of lime-containing desilication product (DSP) in the Bayer process: factors influencing the laboratory modelling of DSP formation
    • Whittington B., Fallows T. Formation of lime-containing desilication product (DSP) in the Bayer process: factors influencing the laboratory modelling of DSP formation. Hydrometallurgy 1997, 45:289-303.
    • (1997) Hydrometallurgy , vol.45 , pp. 289-303
    • Whittington, B.1    Fallows, T.2
  • 40
    • 0032096954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of reaction conditions on the composition of desilication product (DSP) formed under simulated Bayer conditions
    • Whittington B.I., Fletcher B.L., Talbot C. The effect of reaction conditions on the composition of desilication product (DSP) formed under simulated Bayer conditions. Hydrometallurgy 1998, 49:1-22.
    • (1998) Hydrometallurgy , vol.49 , pp. 1-22
    • Whittington, B.I.1    Fletcher, B.L.2    Talbot, C.3
  • 41
    • 69749125748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fresh water leaching of alkaline bauxite residue after sea water neutralization
    • Menzies N.W., Fulton I.M., Kopittke R.A., Kopittke P.M. Fresh water leaching of alkaline bauxite residue after sea water neutralization. J. Environ. Qual. 2009, 38:2050-2057.
    • (2009) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.38 , pp. 2050-2057
    • Menzies, N.W.1    Fulton, I.M.2    Kopittke, R.A.3    Kopittke, P.M.4
  • 44
    • 2542573309 scopus 로고
    • The alkalinity of residues from Alcoa of Australia limited's refineries of south-west Australia
    • Executive Management Services, Perth, Western Australia
    • Thornber M.R., Hughes C.A. The alkalinity of residues from Alcoa of Australia limited's refineries of south-west Australia. International Bauxite Tailings Workshop 1992, Executive Management Services, Perth, Western Australia, pp. 136-147.
    • (1992) International Bauxite Tailings Workshop , pp. 136-147
    • Thornber, M.R.1    Hughes, C.A.2
  • 47
    • 0003282448 scopus 로고
    • Regression modeling of ground-water flow
    • U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report USGS-TWRI Book 3 Chapter B4, USGS Denver, CO,
    • R.L. Cooley, R.L. Naff, Regression modeling of ground-water flow, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report USGS-TWRI Book 3 Chapter B4, USGS Denver, CO, 1990, pp. 85-180.
    • (1990) , pp. 85-180
    • Cooley, R.L.1    Naff, R.L.2
  • 48
    • 0025571613 scopus 로고
    • Procedure for determining sodium-calcium selectivity in calcareous and gypsiferous soils
    • Amrhein C., Suarez D.L. Procedure for determining sodium-calcium selectivity in calcareous and gypsiferous soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 1990, 54:999-1007.
    • (1990) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.54 , pp. 999-1007
    • Amrhein, C.1    Suarez, D.L.2
  • 49
    • 0002504654 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the charge character of selected acid soils
    • Grove J.H., Fowler C.S., Sumner M.E. Determination of the charge character of selected acid soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 1982, 46:32-38.
    • (1982) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.46 , pp. 32-38
    • Grove, J.H.1    Fowler, C.S.2    Sumner, M.E.3
  • 51
    • 79957761772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AFNOR, NF X31-130, Détermination de la capacité d'échange cationique (CEC) et des cations extractibles, Paris,
    • AFNOR, NF X31-130, Détermination de la capacité d'échange cationique (CEC) et des cations extractibles, Paris, 1999.
    • (1999)
  • 53
    • 0030298825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Packing of sands for the production of homogeneous porous media
    • Oliveira I.B., Demond A.H., Salehzadeh A. Packing of sands for the production of homogeneous porous media. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 1996, 60:49-53.
    • (1996) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.60 , pp. 49-53
    • Oliveira, I.B.1    Demond, A.H.2    Salehzadeh, A.3
  • 54
    • 0016961814 scopus 로고
    • New model for predicting hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated porous media
    • Mualem Y. New model for predicting hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated porous media. WRR 1976, 12:513-522.
    • (1976) WRR , vol.12 , pp. 513-522
    • Mualem, Y.1
  • 55
    • 0019057216 scopus 로고
    • Closed-form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils
    • van Genuchten M.T. Closed-form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 1980, 44:892-898.
    • (1980) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.44 , pp. 892-898
    • van Genuchten, M.T.1
  • 58
    • 0036880125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical evaluation of solute dispersion and dilution in unsaturated heterogeneous media
    • Cirpka O.A., Kitanidis P.K. Numerical evaluation of solute dispersion and dilution in unsaturated heterogeneous media. WRR 2002, 38.
    • (2002) WRR , vol.38
    • Cirpka, O.A.1    Kitanidis, P.K.2
  • 59
    • 1542546368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solute dispersion in a variably saturated sand
    • Sato T., Tanahashi H., Loaiciga H.A. Solute dispersion in a variably saturated sand. WRR 2003, 39.
    • (2003) WRR , vol.39
    • Sato, T.1    Tanahashi, H.2    Loaiciga, H.A.3
  • 60
    • 18944384367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal dispersivity data and implications for scaling behavior
    • Schulze-Makuch D. Longitudinal dispersivity data and implications for scaling behavior. Ground Water 2005, 43:443-456.
    • (2005) Ground Water , vol.43 , pp. 443-456
    • Schulze-Makuch, D.1
  • 61
    • 79957733560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COMSOL Multiphysics®, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011).
    • COMSOL Multiphysics®, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011). http://www.comsol.com/.
  • 62
    • 80052596228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modules based on the geochemical model PHREEQC for use in scripting and programming languages
    • (in press).
    • S.R. Charlton, D.L. Parkhurst, Modules based on the geochemical model PHREEQC for use in scripting and programming languages, Comput. Geosci. (in press).
    • Comput. Geosci.
    • Charlton, S.R.1    Parkhurst, D.L.2
  • 63
    • 79957737896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MATLAB®, The MathWorks®, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011).
    • MATLAB®, The MathWorks®, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011). http://www.mathworks.com/.
  • 64
    • 0345369689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A one-dimensional reactive multi-component transport model for biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in groundwater
    • Prommer H., Barry D.A., Davis G.B. A one-dimensional reactive multi-component transport model for biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in groundwater. Environ. Modell.Software 1999, 14:213-223.
    • (1999) Environ. Modell.Software , vol.14 , pp. 213-223
    • Prommer, H.1    Barry, D.A.2    Davis, G.B.3
  • 65
    • 0037370383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MODFLOW/MT3DMS-based reactive multicomponent transport modeling
    • Prommer H., Barry D.A., Zheng C. MODFLOW/MT3DMS-based reactive multicomponent transport modeling. Ground Water 2003, 41:247-257.
    • (2003) Ground Water , vol.41 , pp. 247-257
    • Prommer, H.1    Barry, D.A.2    Zheng, C.3
  • 66
    • 33645921320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional model for multi-component reactive transport with variable density groundwater flow
    • Mao X., Prommer H., Barry D.A., Langevin C.D., Panteleit B., Li L. Three-dimensional model for multi-component reactive transport with variable density groundwater flow. Environ. Modell. Software 2006, 21:615-628.
    • (2006) Environ. Modell. Software , vol.21 , pp. 615-628
    • Mao, X.1    Prommer, H.2    Barry, D.A.3    Langevin, C.D.4    Panteleit, B.5    Li, L.6
  • 67
    • 78049267169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation tool for variably saturated flow with comprehensive geochemical reactions in two- and three-dimensional domains
    • Wissmeier L., Barry D.A. Simulation tool for variably saturated flow with comprehensive geochemical reactions in two- and three-dimensional domains. Environ. Modell. Software 2011, 26:210-218.
    • (2011) Environ. Modell. Software , vol.26 , pp. 210-218
    • Wissmeier, L.1    Barry, D.A.2
  • 68
    • 0027708056 scopus 로고
    • Fertilizers and eutrophication in Southwestern Australia-setting the scene
    • Hodgkin E.P., Hamilton B.H. Fertilizers and eutrophication in Southwestern Australia-setting the scene. Fertilizer Res. 1993, 36:95-103.
    • (1993) Fertilizer Res. , vol.36 , pp. 95-103
    • Hodgkin, E.P.1    Hamilton, B.H.2
  • 69
    • 79957745086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple water balance approach for estimating the amount of leachate from bauxite residue storage areas
    • ALCOA World Alumina, Internal Report,
    • J. Eastham, A simple water balance approach for estimating the amount of leachate from bauxite residue storage areas, ALCOA World Alumina, Internal Report, 2005.
    • (2005)
    • Eastham, J.1
  • 70
    • 79957773856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for constructing a field lysimeter to monitor water-nutrient-plant dynamics
    • ACOA World Alumina, Mining Environmental Group, Internal Report,
    • I.R. Phillips, Guidelines for constructing a field lysimeter to monitor water-nutrient-plant dynamics. ACOA World Alumina, Mining Environmental Group, Internal Report, 2009.
    • (2009)
    • Phillips, I.R.1
  • 71
    • 77955532144 scopus 로고
    • The solubility of mono and diammonium phosphate
    • Buchanan G.H., Winner G.B. The solubility of mono and diammonium phosphate. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1920, 12:448-451.
    • (1920) J. Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.12 , pp. 448-451
    • Buchanan, G.H.1    Winner, G.B.2
  • 72
    • 0028971568 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of one-dimensional multispecies transport experiments in laboratory soil columns
    • Bajracharya K., Barry D.A. Analysis of one-dimensional multispecies transport experiments in laboratory soil columns. Environ. Int. 1995, 21:687-691.
    • (1995) Environ. Int. , vol.21 , pp. 687-691
    • Bajracharya, K.1    Barry, D.A.2
  • 74
    • 85060957752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicomponent ion exchange and chromatography in natural systems
    • Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, P.C. Lichtner, C.I. Steefel, E.H. Oelkers (Eds.)
    • Appelo C.A.J. Multicomponent ion exchange and chromatography in natural systems. Reactive Transport in Porous Media 1996, 193-227. Mineralogical Society of America, Washington. P.C. Lichtner, C.I. Steefel, E.H. Oelkers (Eds.).
    • (1996) Reactive Transport in Porous Media , pp. 193-227
    • Appelo, C.A.J.1
  • 75
    • 0026312748 scopus 로고
    • Effects of gypsum and sewage sludge amendment on physical properties of fine bauxite refining residue
    • Wong J.W.C., Ho G.E. Effects of gypsum and sewage sludge amendment on physical properties of fine bauxite refining residue. Soil Sci. 1991, 152:326-332.
    • (1991) Soil Sci. , vol.152 , pp. 326-332
    • Wong, J.W.C.1    Ho, G.E.2
  • 76
    • 0027327199 scopus 로고
    • Use of waste gypsum in the revegetation on red mud deposits: a greenhouse study
    • Wong J.W.C., Ho G.E. Use of waste gypsum in the revegetation on red mud deposits: a greenhouse study. Waste Manage. Res. 1993, 11:249-256.
    • (1993) Waste Manage. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 249-256
    • Wong, J.W.C.1    Ho, G.E.2
  • 77
    • 79957723684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of amendments for sand residue neutralization, Residue Neutralization
    • ALCOA World Alumina: Research and Development, Internal Report,
    • R. Mattinson, Assessment of amendments for sand residue neutralization, Residue Neutralization. ALCOA World Alumina: Research and Development, Internal Report, 2003.
    • (2003)
    • Mattinson, R.1
  • 78
    • 25144505837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of watertable depth on evaporation and salt accumulation from saline groundwater
    • Rose D.A., Konukcu F., Gowing J.W. Effect of watertable depth on evaporation and salt accumulation from saline groundwater. Aust. J. Soil Res. 2005, 43:565-573.
    • (2005) Aust. J. Soil Res. , vol.43 , pp. 565-573
    • Rose, D.A.1    Konukcu, F.2    Gowing, J.W.3
  • 79
    • 0030127965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salinization owing to evaporation from bare-soil surfaces and its influences on the evaporation
    • Shimojima E., Yoshioka R., Tamagawa I. Salinization owing to evaporation from bare-soil surfaces and its influences on the evaporation. J. Hydrol. 1996, 178:109-136.
    • (1996) J. Hydrol. , vol.178 , pp. 109-136
    • Shimojima, E.1    Yoshioka, R.2    Tamagawa, I.3
  • 80
    • 0030153349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the relationship between bare soil evaporation and soil moisture simulated by 13 land surface schemes for a simple non-vegetated site
    • Desborough C.E., Pitman A.J., Iranneiad P. Analysis of the relationship between bare soil evaporation and soil moisture simulated by 13 land surface schemes for a simple non-vegetated site. Global Planet. Change 1996, 13:47-56.
    • (1996) Global Planet. Change , vol.13 , pp. 47-56
    • Desborough, C.E.1    Pitman, A.J.2    Iranneiad, P.3
  • 82
    • 0005530722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification and characterisation of hydrogarnet and cancrinite present in desilication product by powder X-ray diffraction
    • 4th International Alumina Quality Workshop,
    • B.I. Whittington, Quantification and characterisation of hydrogarnet and cancrinite present in desilication product by powder X-ray diffraction, 4th International Alumina Quality Workshop, 1996, 413-422.
    • (1996) , pp. 413-422
    • Whittington, B.I.1
  • 83
    • 0030286826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of CaO and Ca(OH)2 relating to the Bayer process
    • Whittington B.I. The chemistry of CaO and Ca(OH)2 relating to the Bayer process. Hydrometallurgy 1996, 43:13-35.
    • (1996) Hydrometallurgy , vol.43 , pp. 13-35
    • Whittington, B.I.1
  • 84
    • 0003684715 scopus 로고
    • Surface charge characteristics of amorphous aluminosilicates
    • Perrott K.W. Surface charge characteristics of amorphous aluminosilicates. Clays Clay Miner. 1977, 25:417-421.
    • (1977) Clays Clay Miner. , vol.25 , pp. 417-421
    • Perrott, K.W.1
  • 86
    • 3843104738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ammonium ion exchange of synthetic zeolites: the effect of their open-window sizes, pore structures, and cation exchange capacities
    • Watanabe Y., Yamada H., Tanaka J., Komatsu Y., Moriyoshi Y. Ammonium ion exchange of synthetic zeolites: the effect of their open-window sizes, pore structures, and cation exchange capacities. Sep. Sci. Technol. 2004, 39:2091-2104.
    • (2004) Sep. Sci. Technol. , vol.39 , pp. 2091-2104
    • Watanabe, Y.1    Yamada, H.2    Tanaka, J.3    Komatsu, Y.4    Moriyoshi, Y.5
  • 87
    • 37049118249 scopus 로고
    • Zeolite exchangers-thermodynamic treatment when not all ions are exchangeable
    • Barrer R.M, Klinowsk J., Sherry H.S. Zeolite exchangers-thermodynamic treatment when not all ions are exchangeable. J. Chem. Soc.,Faraday Trans. 1973, 69:1669-1676.
    • (1973) J. Chem. Soc.,Faraday Trans. , vol.69 , pp. 1669-1676
    • Barrer, R.M.1    Klinowsk, J.2    Sherry, H.S.3
  • 88
    • 0012177850 scopus 로고
    • Ion-exchange equilibria in zeolites and clay-minerals-different concentration scales and derived thermodynamic functions
    • Barrer R.M., Townsend R.P. Ion-exchange equilibria in zeolites and clay-minerals-different concentration scales and derived thermodynamic functions. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1984, 80:629-640.
    • (1984) J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. , vol.80 , pp. 629-640
    • Barrer, R.M.1    Townsend, R.P.2
  • 89
    • 0030302316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion exchange equilibria in zeolite minerals
    • Colella C. Ion exchange equilibria in zeolite minerals. Mineralium Deposita 1996, 31:554-562.
    • (1996) Mineralium Deposita , vol.31 , pp. 554-562
    • Colella, C.1
  • 91
    • 0029294428 scopus 로고
    • Cation exchange behavior of bauxite refining residues from Western Australia
    • Wong J.W.C., Ho G.E. Cation exchange behavior of bauxite refining residues from Western Australia. J. Environ. Qual. 1995, 24:461-466.
    • (1995) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.24 , pp. 461-466
    • Wong, J.W.C.1    Ho, G.E.2
  • 93
    • 4544337316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seawater neutralization of alkaline bauxite residue and implications for revegetation
    • Menzies N.W., Fulton I.M., Morrell W.J. Seawater neutralization of alkaline bauxite residue and implications for revegetation. J. Environ. Qual. 2004, 33:1877-1884.
    • (2004) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.33 , pp. 1877-1884
    • Menzies, N.W.1    Fulton, I.M.2    Morrell, W.J.3
  • 95
    • 33748465918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective nutrient sources for plant growth on bauxite residue: I. Comparing organic and inorganic fertilizers
    • Eastham J., Morald T., Aylmore P. Effective nutrient sources for plant growth on bauxite residue: I. Comparing organic and inorganic fertilizers. Water Air Soil Pollut. 2006, 176:5-19.
    • (2006) Water Air Soil Pollut. , vol.176 , pp. 5-19
    • Eastham, J.1    Morald, T.2    Aylmore, P.3
  • 96
    • 0020335491 scopus 로고
    • Reclamation of Red Mud (Bauxite Residues) using alkaline-tolerant grasses with organic amendments
    • Fuller R.D., Nelson E.D.P., Richardson C.J. Reclamation of Red Mud (Bauxite Residues) using alkaline-tolerant grasses with organic amendments. J. Environ. Qual. 1982, 11:533-539.
    • (1982) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.11 , pp. 533-539
    • Fuller, R.D.1    Nelson, E.D.P.2    Richardson, C.J.3
  • 97
    • 0028455018 scopus 로고
    • Sewage-sludge as organic ameliorant for revegetation of fine bauxite refining residue
    • Wong J.W.C., Ho G. Sewage-sludge as organic ameliorant for revegetation of fine bauxite refining residue. Resour., Conservation Recycl. 1994, 11:297-309.
    • (1994) Resour., Conservation Recycl. , vol.11 , pp. 297-309
    • Wong, J.W.C.1    Ho, G.2
  • 98
    • 33645832200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective nutrient sources for plant growth on bauxite residue: II. Evaluating the response to inorganic fertilizers
    • Eastham J., Morald T. Effective nutrient sources for plant growth on bauxite residue: II. Evaluating the response to inorganic fertilizers. Water Air Soil Pollut. 2006, 171:315-331.
    • (2006) Water Air Soil Pollut. , vol.171 , pp. 315-331
    • Eastham, J.1    Morald, T.2
  • 99
    • 0034640964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of infiltration, evaporation and shallow groundwater levels with the Richards equation
    • van Dam J.C., Feddes R.A. Numerical simulation of infiltration, evaporation and shallow groundwater levels with the Richards equation. J. Hydrol. 2000, 233:72-85.
    • (2000) J. Hydrol. , vol.233 , pp. 72-85
    • van Dam, J.C.1    Feddes, R.A.2
  • 101
    • 79957673529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COMSOL Multiphysics®, Pesticide transport and reaction in soil, Earth Science Module Model Library, 2008.
    • COMSOL Multiphysics®, Pesticide transport and reaction in soil, Earth Science Module Model Library, 2008.
  • 102
    • 33749551180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculating potentials of mean force and diffusion coefficients from nonequilibrium processes without Jarzynski's equality
    • Kosztin I., Barz B., Janosi L. Calculating potentials of mean force and diffusion coefficients from nonequilibrium processes without Jarzynski's equality. J. Chem. Phys. 2006, 124.
    • (2006) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.124
    • Kosztin, I.1    Barz, B.2    Janosi, L.3
  • 103
    • 19144370524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian method for moving-boundary problems and its application to jumping over water
    • Li J., Hesse M., Ziegler J., Woods A.W. An arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian method for moving-boundary problems and its application to jumping over water. J. Comput. Phys. 2005, 208:289-314.
    • (2005) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.208 , pp. 289-314
    • Li, J.1    Hesse, M.2    Ziegler, J.3    Woods, A.W.4
  • 104
    • 40549124627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of a critical spatial discretization limit for solving Richards' equation at large scales
    • Vogel H.J., Ippisch O. Estimation of a critical spatial discretization limit for solving Richards' equation at large scales. Vadose Zone J. 2008, 7:112-114.
    • (2008) Vadose Zone J. , vol.7 , pp. 112-114
    • Vogel, H.J.1    Ippisch, O.2
  • 105
    • 79957703735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wolfram MathWorld, Heaviside step function, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011).
    • Wolfram MathWorld, Heaviside step function, 2011 (available from: , accessed 15.04.2011). http://mathworld.wolfram.com/HeavisideStepFunction.html.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.