Infectious complications in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients in the therapeutic hypothermia era

Critical Care Medicine

Volumn 39, Issue 6, 2011, Pages 1359-1364

  Mongardon, Nicolas ^a,c   Perbet, Sébastien ^a,c   Lemiale, Virginie ^a,c   Dumas, Florence ^b,c,e   Poupet, Hélène ^a   Charpentier, Julien ^a,c   Péne, Frédéric ^a,c,d   Chiche, Jean Daniel ^a,c,d   Mira, Jean Paul ^a,c,d   Cariou, Alain ^a,c,e  

^a Cochin Hospital ^*  (France)

^b HÔTEL DIEU   (France)

^c UNIVERSITÉ PARIS DESCARTES   (France)

^d INSTITUT COCHIN   (France)

^e HÔPITAL EUROPÉEN GEORGES POMPIDOU   (France)

Author keywords

epidemiology; infection; out of hospital cardiac arrest; outcome; therapeutic hypothermia

Indexed keywords

ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; BACTERIUM ISOLATION; BLOODSTREAM INFECTION; CANDIDA ALBICANS; CATHETER INFECTION; CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE; DATA BASE; ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE; ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS; ESCHERICHIA COLI; FEMALE; FRANCE; GRAM NEGATIVE INFECTION; GRAM POSITIVE INFECTION; HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE; HAEMOPHILUS PARAINFLUENZAE; HEART ARREST; HUMAN; INDUCED HYPOTHERMIA; INFECTIOUS COMPLICATION; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE; LENGTH OF STAY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICAL RECORD REVIEW; MORAXELLA CATARRHALIS; MORBIDITY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PNEUMONIA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEUS MIRABILIS; PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA; RESUSCITATION; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS; STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS; STENOTROPHOMONAS MALTOPHILIA; STREPTOCOCCUS; STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE; SURVIVOR; TREATMENT DURATION; UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL;

EID: 79957649979     PISSN: 00903493     EISSN: 15300293     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182120b56     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Vincent JL, Rello J, Marshall J, et al: International study of the prevalence and outcomes of infection in intensive care units. JAMA 2009; 302:2323-2329.
2. Nolan JP, Laver SR, Welch CA, et al: Outcome following admission to UK intensive care units after cardiac arrest: A secondary analysis of the ICNARC Case Mix Programme Database. Anaesthesia 2007; 62:1207-1216. (Pubitemid 350060515)
3. Gajic O, Festic E, Afessa B: Infectious complications in survivors of cardiac arrest admitted to the medical intensive care unit. Resuscitation 2004; 60:65-69. (Pubitemid 38251229)
4. Tsai MS, Chiang WC, Lee CC, et al: Infections in the survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the first 7 days. Intensive Care Med 2005; 31:621-626.
5. Rello J, Vallés J, Jubert P, et al: Lower respiratory tract infections following cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Clin Infect Dis 1995; 21:310-314.
6. Jacobs I, Nadkarni V, Bahr J, et al: Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome reports: Update and simplification of the Utstein templates for resuscitation registries. A statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the international liaison committee on resuscitation (American Heart Association, European Resuscitation Council, Australian Resuscitation Council, New Zealand Resuscitation Council, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa). Resuscitation 2004; 63:233-249.
7. Nolan JP, Morley PT, Vanden Hoek TL, et al: Therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac ar- rest: An advisory statement by the advanced life support task force of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation. Circulation 2003; 108:118-121. (Pubitemid 36859031)
8. Spaulding CM, Joly LM, Rosenberg A, et al: Immediate coronary angiography in survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 1997; 336:1629-1633. (Pubitemid 27231316)
9. Dumas F, Cariou A, Manzo-Silberman S, et al: Immediate percutaneous coronary intervention is associated with better survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: Insights from the PROCAT (Parisian Region Out of hospital Cardiac ArresT) registry. Circ Cardiovasc Interv 2010; 3:200-207.
10. Calandra T, Cohen J: International Sepsis Forum Definition of Infection in the ICU Consensus Conference: The international sepsis forum consensus conference on definitions of infection in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 2005; 33:1538-1548. (Pubitemid 40980610)
11. Gaussorgues P, Gueugniaud PY, Vedrinne JM, et al: Bacteremia following cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Intensive Care Med 1988; 14:575-577.
12. Pichon N, Amiel JB, Francois B, et al: Efficacy of and tolerance to mild induced hypothermia after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest using an endovascular cooling system. Crit Care 2007; 11:R71.
13. Hypothermia after Cardiac Arrest Study Group: Mild therapeutic hypothermia to improve the neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 2002; 346:549-556.
14. Bjork RJ, Snyder BD, Campion BC, et al: Medical complications of cardiopulmonary arrest. Arch Intern Med 1982; 142:500-503. (Pubitemid 12190739)
15. Fries M, Stoppe C, Brü cken D, et al: Influence of mild therapeutic hypothermia on the inflammatory response after successful resuscitation from cardiac arrest. J Crit Care 2009; 24:453-457.
16. Yanagawa Y, Ishihara S, Norio H, et al: Preliminary clinical outcome study of mild resuscitative hypothermia after out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest. Resuscitation 1998; 39:61-66. (Pubitemid 29023394)
17. Oddo M, Schaller MD, Feihl F, et al: From evidence to clinical practice: effective implementation of therapeutic hypothermia to improve patient outcome after cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med 2006; 34:1865-1873. (Pubitemid 43982461)
18. Adrie C, Adib-Conquy M, Laurent I, et al: Successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation after cardiac arrest as a "sepsis-like" syndrome. Circulation 2002; 106:562-568. (Pubitemid 34827705)
19. Hejblum G, Chalumeau-Lemoine L, Ioos V, et al: Comparison of routine and on-demand prescription of chest radiographs in mechanically ventilated adults: A multicentre, cluster- randomised, two-period crossover study. Lancet 2009; 374:1687-1693.
20. Mongardon N, Lemiale V, Perbet S, et al: Value of procalcitonin for diagnosis of early onset pneumonia in hypothermia-treated cardiac arrest patients. Intensive Care Med 2010; 36:92-99.
21. Bronchard R, Albaladejo P, Brezac G, et al: Early onset pneumonia: Risk factors and consequences in head trauma patients. Anesthesiology 2004; 100:234-239. (Pubitemid 38133687)
22. Christ A, Arranto CA, Schindler C, et al: Incidence, risk factors, and outcome of aspiration pneumonitis in ICU overdose patients. Intensive Care Med 2006; 32:1423-1427. (Pubitemid 44267934)
23. Piton G, Manzon C, Monnet E, et al: Plasma citrulline kinetics and prognostic value in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med 2010; 36:702-706.
24. Bernard SA, Gray TW, Buist MD, et al: Treatment of comatose survivors of out-ofhospital cardiac arrest with induced hypothermia. N Engl J Med 2002; 346:557-563. (Pubitemid 34438816)
25. Nolan JP, Deakin CD, Soar J, et al: European Resuscitation Council guidelines for resuscitation 2005. Section 4. Adult advanced life support. Resuscitation 2005; 67(Suppl 1): S39-S86. (Pubitemid 41729023)
26. Wolfrum S, Radke PW, Pischon T, et al: Mild therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest- A nationwide survey on the implementation of the ILCOR guidelines in German intensive care units. Resuscitation 2007; 72: 207-213. (Pubitemid 46073343)
27. Arrich J, European Resuscitation Council Hypothermia After Cardiac Arrest Registry Study Group: Clinical application of mild therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med 2007; 35:1041-1047.
28. Neumar RW, Nolan JP, Adrie C, et al: Postcardiac arrest syndrome: epidemiology, pathophysiology, treatment, and prognostication. A consensus statement from the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (American Heart Association, Australian and New Zealand Council on Resuscitation, European Resuscitation Council, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Asia, and the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa); the American Heart Association Emergency Cardiovascular Care Committee; the Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; the Council on Cardiopulmonary, Perioperative, and Critical Care; the Council on Clinical Cardiology; and the Stroke Council. Circulation 2008; 118: 2452-2483.
29. Torossian A, Ruehlmann S, Middeke M, et al: Mild preseptic hypothermia is detrimental in rats. Crit Care Med 2004; 32:1899-1903. (Pubitemid 39202367)
30. Kimura A, Sakurada S, Ohkuni H, et al: Moderate hypothermia delays proinflammatory cytokine production of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Crit Care Med 2002; 30:1499-1502. (Pubitemid 34756231)
31. Polderman KH: Application of therapeutic hypothermia in the ICU: Opportunities and pitfalls of a promising treatment modality. Part 1: Indications and evidence. Intensive Care Med 2004; 30:556-575. (Pubitemid 38530090)
32. Polderman KH, Herold I: Therapeutic hypothermia and controlled normothermia in the intensive care unit: practical considerations, side effects, and cooling methods. Crit Care Med 2009; 37:1101-1120.
33. Schwab S, Georgiadis D, Berrouschot J, et al: Feasibility and safety of moderate hypothermia after massive hemispheric infarction. Stroke 2001; 32:2033-2035. (Pubitemid 32868093)
34. Shiozaki T, Hayakata T, Taneda M, et al: A multicenter prospective randomized controlled trial of the efficacy of mild hypothermia for severely head injured patients with low intracranial pressure. Mild Hypothermia Study Group in Japan. J Neurosurg 2001; 94:50-54. (Pubitemid 32799471)
35. Kurz A, Sessler DI, Lenhardt R: Perioperative normothermia to reduce the incidence of surgical-wound infection and shorten hospitalization. Study of Wound Infection and Temperature Group. N Engl J Med 1996; 334:1209-1215. (Pubitemid 26137991)
36. Polderman KH: Mechanisms of action, physiological effects, and complications of hypothermia. Crit Care Med 2009; 37:S186-S202.
37. Polderman KH: Application of therapeutic hypothermia in the intensive care unit. Opportunities and pitfalls of a promising treatment modality-Part 2: Practical aspects and side effects. Intensive Care Med 2004; 30: 757-769. (Pubitemid 38639465)
38. Marion DW, Penrod LE, Kelsey SF, et al: Treatment of traumatic brain injury with moderate hypothermia. N Engl J Med 1997; 336:540-546 (Pubitemid 27085734)