메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 5, 2011, Pages

Sometimes sperm whales (physeter macrocephalus) cannot find their way back to the high seas: A multidisciplinary study on a mass stranding

(21)  Mazzariol, Sandro a   Guardo, Giovanni Di b   Petrella, Antonio c   Marsili, Letizia d   Fossi, Cristina M d   Leonzio, Claudio d   Zizzo, Nicola e   Vizzini, Salvatrice f   Gaspari, Stefania g   Pavan, Gianni h   Podestà, Michela i   Garibaldi, Fulvio j   Ferrante, Margherita k   Copat, Chiara k   Traversa, Donato b   Marcer, Federica a   Airoldi, Sabina l   Frantzis, Alexandros m   de Beraldo Quirós, Yara n   Cozzi, Bruno a   more..


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CADMIUM; MERCURY; ORGANOCHLORINE DERIVATIVE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; SELENIUM; TRACE METAL; HEAVY METAL;

EID: 79956205540     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0019417     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (89)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 0031608684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmortem investigations on winter stranded sperm whales from the coasts of Belgium and the Netherlands
    • Jauniaux T, Brosens L, Jacquinet E, Lambrigts D, Addink M, et al. (1998) Postmortem investigations on winter stranded sperm whales from the coasts of Belgium and the Netherlands. J Wild Dis 34: 99-109.
    • (1998) J Wild Dis , vol.34 , pp. 99-109
    • Jauniaux, T.1    Brosens, L.2    Jacquinet, E.3    Lambrigts, D.4    Addink, M.5
  • 2
    • 17444365119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are solar activity and sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus strandings around the North Sea related
    • Vanselow KH, Ricklefs K, (2005) Are solar activity and sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus strandings around the North Sea related. J Sea Res 53: 319-327.
    • (2005) J Sea Res , vol.53 , pp. 319-327
    • Vanselow, K.H.1    Ricklefs, K.2
  • 3
    • 79956190475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar driven geomagnetic anomalies and sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) strandings around the North Sea: an analysis of long term datasets
    • Vanselow KH, Ricklefs K, Colijn F, (2009) Solar driven geomagnetic anomalies and sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) strandings around the North Sea: an analysis of long term datasets. Open Mar Biol J 3: 89-94.
    • (2009) Open Mar Biol J , vol.3 , pp. 89-94
    • Vanselow, K.H.1    Ricklefs, K.2    Colijn, F.3
  • 4
    • 31744439381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustical dead zones and the spatial aggregation of whale strandings
    • Sundaram B, Poje AC, Veit RR, Nganguia H, (2006) Acoustical dead zones and the spatial aggregation of whale strandings. J Theor Biol 238: 764-770.
    • (2006) J Theor Biol , vol.238 , pp. 764-770
    • Sundaram, B.1    Poje, A.C.2    Veit, R.R.3    Nganguia, H.4
  • 5
    • 12244294532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lunar cycles and sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) strandings on the North Atlantic coastlines of the British isles and eastern Canada
    • Wright A, (2005) Lunar cycles and sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) strandings on the North Atlantic coastlines of the British isles and eastern Canada. Mar Mamm Sci 21: 145-149.
    • (2005) Mar Mamm Sci , vol.21 , pp. 145-149
    • Wright, A.1
  • 6
    • 35548930764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical trends in the incidence of strandings of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) on North Sea coasts: an association with positive temperature anomalies
    • Pierce GJ, Santos MB, Smeenk C, Saveliev A, Zuur AF, (2007) Historical trends in the incidence of strandings of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) on North Sea coasts: an association with positive temperature anomalies. Fish Res 87: 219-228.
    • (2007) Fish Res , vol.87 , pp. 219-228
    • Pierce, G.J.1    Santos, M.B.2    Smeenk, C.3    Saveliev, A.4    Zuur, A.F.5
  • 7
    • 25444522684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodic variability in cetacean strandings: links to large-scale climate events
    • Evans K, Thresher R, Warneke RM, Bradshaw CJA, Pook M, et al. (2005) Periodic variability in cetacean strandings: links to large-scale climate events. Biol Lett 1: 147-150.
    • (2005) Biol Lett , vol.1 , pp. 147-150
    • Evans, K.1    Thresher, R.2    Warneke, R.M.3    Bradshaw, C.J.A.4    Pook, M.5
  • 8
    • 0032485501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does acoustic testing strand whales?
    • Frantzis A, (1998) Does acoustic testing strand whales? Nature 392: 29.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 29
    • Frantzis, A.1
  • 9
    • 0142041492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas-bubble lesions in stranded cetaceans: Was sonar responsible for a spate of whale deaths after an Atlantic military exercise?
    • Jepson PD, Arbelo M, Deaville R, Patterson IAP, Castro P, et al. (2003) Gas-bubble lesions in stranded cetaceans: Was sonar responsible for a spate of whale deaths after an Atlantic military exercise? Nature 425: 575.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.425 , pp. 575
    • Jepson, P.D.1    Arbelo, M.2    Deaville, R.3    Patterson, I.A.P.4    Castro, P.5
  • 10
    • 1242317006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of organochlorinateds in sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) from Southern Australian waters
    • Evans K, Hindell M, Hince G, (2004) Concentrations of organochlorinateds in sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) from Southern Australian waters. Mar Pollut Bull 48: 486-503.
    • (2004) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.48 , pp. 486-503
    • Evans, K.1    Hindell, M.2    Hince, G.3
  • 11
    • 0011665055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean
    • University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL (USA)
    • Whitehead H, (2003) Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL (USA).
    • (2003)
    • Whitehead, H.1
  • 12
  • 13
    • 3242668970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of historical dolphin takes and habitat degradation in shaping the present status of northern Adriatic cetaceans
    • Bearzi G, Holcer D, Notarbartolo di S.G, (2004) The role of historical dolphin takes and habitat degradation in shaping the present status of northern Adriatic cetaceans. Aquat Conserv 14: 363-379.
    • (2004) Aquat Conserv , vol.14 , pp. 363-379
    • Bearzi, G.1    Holcer, D.2    Notarbartolo di, S.G.3
  • 14
    • 40349116313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat use and preferences of cetaceans along the continental slope and the adjacent pelagic waters in the western Ligurian Sea
    • Azzellino A, Gaspari S, Airoldi S, Nani B, (2008) Habitat use and preferences of cetaceans along the continental slope and the adjacent pelagic waters in the western Ligurian Sea. Deep-Sea Res Pt I 55: 296-323.
    • (2008) Deep-Sea Res Pt I , vol.55 , pp. 296-323
    • Azzellino, A.1    Gaspari, S.2    Airoldi, S.3    Nani, B.4
  • 15
    • 80052536574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus mortality events in the Adriatic Sea, 1555-2009
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2907.2010.00171.x
    • Bearzi G, Pierantonio N, Affronte M, Holcer D, Maio N, et al. (2010) Overview of sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus mortality events in the Adriatic Sea, 1555-2009. Mammal Rev no doi:10.1111/j.1365-2907.2010.00171.x.
    • (2010) Mammal Rev No
    • Bearzi, G.1    Pierantonio, N.2    Affronte, M.3    Holcer, D.4    Maio, N.5
  • 16
    • 0037073392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and relative abundance of sperm whales in the Mediterranean Sea
    • Gannier A, Drouot V, Goold JC, (2002) Distribution and relative abundance of sperm whales in the Mediterranean Sea. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 243: 281-293.
    • (2002) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.243 , pp. 281-293
    • Gannier, A.1    Drouot, V.2    Goold, J.C.3
  • 18
    • 33847411991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm whale abundance estimates from acoustic surveys of the Ionian Sea and Straits of Sicily in 2003
    • Lewis T, Gillespie D, Lacey C, Matthews J, Danbolt M, et al. (2007) Sperm whale abundance estimates from acoustic surveys of the Ionian Sea and Straits of Sicily in 2003. J Mar Biol Ass UK 87: 353-357.
    • (2007) J Mar Biol Ass UK , vol.87 , pp. 353-357
    • Lewis, T.1    Gillespie, D.2    Lacey, C.3    Matthews, J.4    Danbolt, M.5
  • 19
    • 3042562294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summer social distribution of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) in the Mediterranean Sea
    • Drouot V, Gannier A, Goold JC, (2004) Summer social distribution of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) in the Mediterranean Sea. J Mar Biol Ass UK 87: 195-200.
    • (2004) J Mar Biol Ass UK , vol.87 , pp. 195-200
    • Drouot, V.1    Gannier, A.2    Goold, J.C.3
  • 20
    • 0029908931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low diversity and biased substitution patterns in the mitochondrial DNA control region of sperm whales: implications for estimates of time since common ancestry
    • Lyrholm T, Leimar O, Gyllensten U, (1996) Low diversity and biased substitution patterns in the mitochondrial DNA control region of sperm whales: implications for estimates of time since common ancestry. Mol Biol Evol 13: 1318-1326.
    • (1996) Mol Biol Evol , vol.13 , pp. 1318-1326
    • Lyrholm, T.1    Leimar, O.2    Gyllensten, U.3
  • 21
    • 0036309269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of a population bottleneck on symmetry and genetic diversity in the northern elephant seal
    • Hoelzel AR, Fleischer RC, Campagna C, Le Boeuf BJ, Alvord G, (2002) Impact of a population bottleneck on symmetry and genetic diversity in the northern elephant seal. J Ecol Biol 15: 567-575.
    • (2002) J Ecol Biol , vol.15 , pp. 567-575
    • Hoelzel, A.R.1    Fleischer, R.C.2    Campagna, C.3    Le Boeuf, B.J.4    Alvord, G.5
  • 22
    • 70349871296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female philopatry in coastal basins and male dispersion across the North Atlantic in a highly mobile marine species, the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)
    • Engelhaupt D, Hoelzel RA, Nicholson C, Frantzis A, Mesnick S, et al. (2009) Female philopatry in coastal basins and male dispersion across the North Atlantic in a highly mobile marine species, the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus). Mol Ecol 18: 4193-4205.
    • (2009) Mol Ecol , vol.18 , pp. 4193-4205
    • Engelhaupt, D.1    Hoelzel, R.A.2    Nicholson, C.3    Frantzis, A.4    Mesnick, S.5
  • 23
    • 0032494132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global matrilineal population structure in sperm whales as indicated by mitochondrial DNA sequences
    • Lyrholm T, Gyllensten U, (1998) Global matrilineal population structure in sperm whales as indicated by mitochondrial DNA sequences. Proc R Soc Lond 265: 1679-1684.
    • (1998) Proc R Soc Lond , vol.265 , pp. 1679-1684
    • Lyrholm, T.1    Gyllensten, U.2
  • 24
    • 0029757969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of kinship in groups of free-living sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) revealed by multiple molecular genetic analyses
    • Richard KR, Dillon MC, Whitehead H, Wright JM, (1996) Patterns of kinship in groups of free-living sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) revealed by multiple molecular genetic analyses. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93: 8792-8795.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 8792-8795
    • Richard, K.R.1    Dillon, M.C.2    Whitehead, H.3    Wright, J.M.4
  • 25
    • 0032573511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural selection and genetic diversity in matrilineal whales
    • Whitehead H, (1998) Cultural selection and genetic diversity in matrilineal whales. Science 282: 1708-1711.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 1708-1711
    • Whitehead, H.1
  • 26
    • 0037961684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine mammals from Northeast Atlantic: relationship between their trophic status as determined by δ13C and δ153N measurements and their trace metal concentrations
    • Das K, Beans C, Holsbeek L, Mauger G, Berrow SD, et al. (2003) Marine mammals from Northeast Atlantic: relationship between their trophic status as determined by δ13C and δ153N measurements and their trace metal concentrations. Mar Environ Res 56: 349-365.
    • (2003) Mar Environ Res , vol.56 , pp. 349-365
    • Das, K.1    Beans, C.2    Holsbeek, L.3    Mauger, G.4    Berrow, S.D.5
  • 27
    • 1642523687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Movements, habitat use and feeding success of cultural clans of South Pacific sperm whales
    • Whitehead H, Rendell L, (2004) Movements, habitat use and feeding success of cultural clans of South Pacific sperm whales. J Animal Ecol 73: 190-196.
    • (2004) J Animal Ecol , vol.73 , pp. 190-196
    • Whitehead, H.1    Rendell, L.2
  • 28
    • 0033825709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary productivity in the oligotrophic Cretan Sea (NE Mediterranean): seasonal and interannual variability
    • Psarra S, Tselepides A, Ignatiades L, (2000) Primary productivity in the oligotrophic Cretan Sea (NE Mediterranean): seasonal and interannual variability. Prog Oceanogr 46: 187-204.
    • (2000) Prog Oceanogr , vol.46 , pp. 187-204
    • Psarra, S.1    Tselepides, A.2    Ignatiades, L.3
  • 29
    • 0036710604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope constraints on the nitrogen cycle of the Mediterranean Sea water column
    • Pantoja S, Repeta DJ, Sachs JP, Sigman DM, (2002) Stable isotope constraints on the nitrogen cycle of the Mediterranean Sea water column. Deep-Sea Res Pt I 49: 1609-1621.
    • (2002) Deep-Sea Res Pt I , vol.49 , pp. 1609-1621
    • Pantoja, S.1    Repeta, D.J.2    Sachs, J.P.3    Sigman, D.M.4
  • 30
  • 31
    • 34147165422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm whale feeding variation by location, year, social group and clan: evidence from stable isotopes
    • Marcoux M, Whitehead H, Rendell L, (2007) Sperm whale feeding variation by location, year, social group and clan: evidence from stable isotopes. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 333: 309-314.
    • (2007) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.333 , pp. 309-314
    • Marcoux, M.1    Whitehead, H.2    Rendell, L.3
  • 32
    • 0034084672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time Patterns of sperm whales codas recorded in the Mediterranean Sea 1985-1996
    • Pavan G, Hayward T, Borsani JF, Priano M, Manghi M, et al. (2000) Time Patterns of sperm whales codas recorded in the Mediterranean Sea 1985-1996. J Acous Soc Am 107: 3487-3495.
    • (2000) J Acous Soc Am , vol.107 , pp. 3487-3495
    • Pavan, G.1    Hayward, T.2    Borsani, J.F.3    Priano, M.4    Manghi, M.5
  • 33
    • 39349092432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summer spatial distribution of cetaceans in the Strait of Gibraltar in relation to the oceanographic context
    • de Stephanis R, Cornulier T, Verborgh P, Salazar Sierra J, Pérez Gimeno N, et al. (2008) Summer spatial distribution of cetaceans in the Strait of Gibraltar in relation to the oceanographic context. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 353: 275-288.
    • (2008) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.353 , pp. 275-288
    • de Stephanis, R.1    Cornulier, T.2    Verborgh, P.3    Salazar Sierra, J.4    Pérez Gimeno, N.5
  • 34
    • 39449120828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological niches of three teuthophageous odontocetes in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
    • Praca E, Gannier A, (2008) Ecological niches of three teuthophageous odontocetes in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Ocean Sci 4: 49-59.
    • (2008) Ocean Sci , vol.4 , pp. 49-59
    • Praca, E.1    Gannier, A.2
  • 35
    • 79956192385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SST fronts and the summer sperm whale distribution in the north-west Mediterranean Sea
    • Gannier A, Praca E, (2006) SST fronts and the summer sperm whale distribution in the north-west Mediterranean Sea. J Mar Biol Ass UK 5468: 1-7.
    • (2006) J Mar Biol Ass UK , vol.5468 , pp. 1-7
    • Gannier, A.1    Praca, E.2
  • 36
    • 8844249426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diet of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) in southern Australian waters
    • Evans K, Hindell MA, (2004) The diet of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) in southern Australian waters. J Mar Sci 61: 1313-1329.
    • (2004) J Mar Sci , vol.61 , pp. 1313-1329
    • Evans, K.1    Hindell, M.A.2
  • 37
    • 77952954874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatal ingestion of floating net debris by two sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus)
    • Jacobsen JK, Massey L, Gulland F, (2010) Fatal ingestion of floating net debris by two sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus). Mar Pollut Bull 60: 765-767.
    • (2010) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.60 , pp. 765-767
    • Jacobsen, J.K.1    Massey, L.2    Gulland, F.3
  • 38
    • 29244436406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in epizoic crustacean infestations during cetacean die-offs: the mass mortality of Mediterranean striped dolphins Stenella coeruleoalba revisited
    • Aznar FJ, Perdiguero D, Perez Del Olmo A, Repulles A, Raga JA, (2005) Changes in epizoic crustacean infestations during cetacean die-offs: the mass mortality of Mediterranean striped dolphins Stenella coeruleoalba revisited. Dis Aquat Organ 67: 239-47.
    • (2005) Dis Aquat Organ , vol.67 , pp. 239-247
    • Aznar, F.J.1    Perdiguero, D.2    Perez Del, O.A.3    Repulles, A.4    Raga, J.A.5
  • 39
    • 70349580777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging infectious diseases in cetaceans worldwide and the possible role of environmental stressors
    • Van Bressem MF, Raga JA, Di Guardo G, Jepson PD, Duignan PJ, et al. (2009) Emerging infectious diseases in cetaceans worldwide and the possible role of environmental stressors. Dis Aquat Organ 86: 143-157.
    • (2009) Dis Aquat Organ , vol.86 , pp. 143-157
    • van Bressem, M.F.1    Raga, J.A.2    Di Guardo, G.3    Jepson, P.D.4    Duignan, P.J.5
  • 40
    • 77955172988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of herpesvirus in striped dolphins stranded during the cetaceans morbillivirus epizootic along the Mediterranean Spanish coast in 2007
    • Bellière EN, Esperón F, Arbelo M, Muñoz MJ, Fernández A, et al. (2010) Presence of herpesvirus in striped dolphins stranded during the cetaceans morbillivirus epizootic along the Mediterranean Spanish coast in 2007. Arch Virol 155: 1307-1311.
    • (2010) Arch Virol , vol.155 , pp. 1307-1311
    • Bellière, E.N.1    Esperón, F.2    Arbelo, M.3    Muñoz, M.J.4    Fernández, A.5
  • 41
    • 34247887330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypical characterization of changes in thymus and spleen associated with lymphoid depletion in free-ranging harbor porpoises (Phocoena phocoena)
    • Beineke A, Siebert U, Stott J, Muller G, Baumgartner W, (2007) Phenotypical characterization of changes in thymus and spleen associated with lymphoid depletion in free-ranging harbor porpoises (Phocoena phocoena). Vet Immunol Immunopathol 117: 254-265.
    • (2007) Vet Immunol Immunopathol , vol.117 , pp. 254-265
    • Beineke, A.1    Siebert, U.2    Stott, J.3    Muller, G.4    Baumgartner, W.5
  • 43
    • 20044369938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations of the potential influence of environmental contaminants on the thymus and spleen of harbor porpoises (Phocoena phocoena)
    • Beineke A, Siebert U, McLachlan M, Bruhn R, Thron K, et al. (2005) Investigations of the potential influence of environmental contaminants on the thymus and spleen of harbor porpoises (Phocoena phocoena). Environ Sci Technol 39: 3933-3938.
    • (2005) Environ Sci Technol , vol.39 , pp. 3933-3938
    • Beineke, A.1    Siebert, U.2    McLachlan, M.3    Bruhn, R.4    Thron, K.5
  • 44
    • 22244468036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Gas and fat embolic syndrome" involving a mass stranding of beaked whales (Family Ziphiidae) exposed to anthropogenic sonar signals
    • Fernández A, Edwards JF, Rodríguez F, Espinosa de Los Monteros A, Herráez P, et al. (2005) "Gas and fat embolic syndrome" involving a mass stranding of beaked whales (Family Ziphiidae) exposed to anthropogenic sonar signals. Vet Pathol 42: 446-457.
    • (2005) Vet Pathol , vol.42 , pp. 446-457
    • Fernández, A.1    Edwards, J.F.2    Rodríguez, F.3    Espinosa de Los, M.A.4    Herráez, P.5
  • 46
    • 67349210001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using at-sea experiments to study the effects of airguns on the foraging behavior of sperm whales in the Gulf of Mexico
    • Miller PJO, Johnson MP, Madsen PT, Biassoni, Quero NM, et al. (2009) Using at-sea experiments to study the effects of airguns on the foraging behavior of sperm whales in the Gulf of Mexico. Deep-Sea Res Pt 1 56: 1168-1181.
    • (2009) Deep-Sea Res Pt 1 , vol.56 , pp. 1168-1181
    • Miller, P.J.O.1    Johnson, M.P.2    Madsen, P.T.3    Biassoni4    Quero, N.M.5
  • 47
    • 0034104835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of mercury in the organs and tissues of five toothed-whale species of the Mediterranean
    • Frodello JP, Romeo M, Viale D, (2000) Distribution of mercury in the organs and tissues of five toothed-whale species of the Mediterranean. Environ Poll 108: 447-452.
    • (2000) Environ Poll , vol.108 , pp. 447-452
    • Frodello, J.P.1    Romeo, M.2    Viale, D.3
  • 48
    • 37149044230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of trace elements in organs of six species of cetaceans from the Ligurian Sea (Mediterranean) and the relationship with stable carbon and nitrogen ratios
    • Capelli R, Das K, De Pellegrini R, Drava G, Lepoint G, et al. (2008) Distribution of trace elements in organs of six species of cetaceans from the Ligurian Sea (Mediterranean) and the relationship with stable carbon and nitrogen ratios. Sci Total Environ 390: 569-578.
    • (2008) Sci Total Environ , vol.390 , pp. 569-578
    • Capelli, R.1    Das, K.2    de Pellegrini, R.3    Drava, G.4    Lepoint, G.5
  • 49
    • 0032985682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy metals, organochlorinateds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sperm whales stranded in the southern North Sea during the 1994/1995 winter
    • Holsbeek L, Joiris CR, Debacker V, Ali IB, Roose P, et al. (1999) Heavy metals, organochlorinateds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sperm whales stranded in the southern North Sea during the 1994/1995 winter. Mar Pollut Bull 38: 304-313.
    • (1999) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.38 , pp. 304-313
    • Holsbeek, L.1    Joiris, C.R.2    Debacker, V.3    Ali, I.B.4    Roose, P.5
  • 50
    • 0035677148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling of the Lactational Transfer of Methylmercury
    • Byczkowski JZ, Lipscomb CJ, (2001) Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling of the Lactational Transfer of Methylmercury. Risk Anal 21: 869-882.
    • (2001) Risk Anal , vol.21 , pp. 869-882
    • Byczkowski, J.Z.1    Lipscomb, C.J.2
  • 51
    • 0034108610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Influence of Nutrition on MethylMercury Intoxication
    • Chapman L, Chan HM, (2000) The Influence of Nutrition on MethylMercury Intoxication. Environ Health Persp 108: 29-56.
    • (2000) Environ Health Persp , vol.108 , pp. 29-56
    • Chapman, L.1    Chan, H.M.2
  • 53
    • 0029835178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular storage of mercury and selenium in different marine vertebrates
    • Nigro M, Leonzio C, (1996) Intracellular storage of mercury and selenium in different marine vertebrates. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 135: 137-143.
    • (1996) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.135 , pp. 137-143
    • Nigro, M.1    Leonzio, C.2
  • 54
    • 4644295952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detoxification mechanism of heavy metals in marine mammals and seabirds: interaction of selenium with mercury, silver, copper, zinc, and cadmium in liver
    • Ikemoto T, Kunito T, Tanaka H, Baba N, Miyazaki N, et al. (2004) Detoxification mechanism of heavy metals in marine mammals and seabirds: interaction of selenium with mercury, silver, copper, zinc, and cadmium in liver. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 47: 402-413.
    • (2004) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.47 , pp. 402-413
    • Ikemoto, T.1    Kunito, T.2    Tanaka, H.3    Baba, N.4    Miyazaki, N.5
  • 55
    • 0036222030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of Inorganic Mercury in Liver and Kidney of Beluga and Bowhead Whales Through Autometallographic Development of Light Microscopic Tissue Sections
    • Woshner VM, O'Hara TM, Eurell JA, Wallig MA, Bratton GR, et al. (2002) Distribution of Inorganic Mercury in Liver and Kidney of Beluga and Bowhead Whales Through Autometallographic Development of Light Microscopic Tissue Sections. Toxicol Pathol 30: 209-215.
    • (2002) Toxicol Pathol , vol.30 , pp. 209-215
    • Woshner, V.M.1    O'Hara, T.M.2    Eurell, J.A.3    Wallig, M.A.4    Bratton, G.R.5
  • 56
    • 34247867848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury species in lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues after exposure to methyl mercury: correlation with autoimmune parameters during and after treatment in susceptible mice
    • Havarinasab S, Björn E, Nielsen JB, Hultman P, (2007) Mercury species in lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues after exposure to methyl mercury: correlation with autoimmune parameters during and after treatment in susceptible mice. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 221: 21-28.
    • (2007) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.221 , pp. 21-28
    • Havarinasab, S.1    Björn, E.2    Nielsen, J.B.3    Hultman, P.4
  • 57
    • 0032483570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cephalopods as a vector for the transfer of cadmium to top marine predators in the north-east Atlantic Ocean
    • Bustamante P, Caurant F, Fowler SW, Miramand P, (1998) Cephalopods as a vector for the transfer of cadmium to top marine predators in the north-east Atlantic Ocean. Sci Total Environ 220: 71-80.
    • (1998) Sci Total Environ , vol.220 , pp. 71-80
    • Bustamante, P.1    Caurant, F.2    Fowler, S.W.3    Miramand, P.4
  • 58
    • 33750988782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobilization of PCBs from blubber to blood in northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) during the post-weaning fast
    • Debier C, Chalon C, Le Boeuf BJ, de Tillesse T, Larondelle Y, et al. (2006) Mobilization of PCBs from blubber to blood in northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) during the post-weaning fast. Aquat Toxicol 80: 149-57.
    • (2006) Aquat Toxicol , vol.80 , pp. 149-157
    • Debier, C.1    Chalon, C.2    Le Boeuf, B.J.3    de Tillesse, T.4    Larondelle, Y.5
  • 59
    • 33645711493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zn, Cu, Cd and Hg binding to metallothioneins in harbour porpoises Phocoena phocoena from the southern North Sea
    • Das K, De Groof A, Jauniaux T, Bouquegneau JM, (2006) Zn, Cu, Cd and Hg binding to metallothioneins in harbour porpoises Phocoena phocoena from the southern North Sea. BMC Ecol 6: 2.
    • (2006) BMC Ecol , vol.6 , pp. 2
    • Das, K.1    de Groof, A.2    Jauniaux, T.3    Bouquegneau, J.M.4
  • 60
    • 61449243624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing noxious effects of dietary exposure to methylmercury, PCBs and Se coexisting in environmentally contaminated rice in male mice
    • Cheng J, Yang Y, Ma J, Wang W, Liu X, et al. (2009) Assessing noxious effects of dietary exposure to methylmercury, PCBs and Se coexisting in environmentally contaminated rice in male mice. Environ Int 35: 619-625.
    • (2009) Environ Int , vol.35 , pp. 619-625
    • Cheng, J.1    Yang, Y.2    Ma, J.3    Wang, W.4    Liu, X.5
  • 61
    • 37349063741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylmercury at low doses modulates the toxicity of PCB153 on PC12 neuronal cell line in asynchronous combination experiments
    • Goldoni M, Caglieri A, Poli D, Vettori MV, Ceccatelli S, et al. (2008) Methylmercury at low doses modulates the toxicity of PCB153 on PC12 neuronal cell line in asynchronous combination experiments. Food Chem Toxicol 46: 808-811.
    • (2008) Food Chem Toxicol , vol.46 , pp. 808-811
    • Goldoni, M.1    Caglieri, A.2    Poli, D.3    Vettori, M.V.4    Ceccatelli, S.5
  • 62
    • 34447629051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal co-exposure to methylmercury and PCB153 or PCB126 in rats alters the cerebral cholinergic muscarinic receptors at weaning and puberty
    • Coccini T, Roda E, Castoldi AF, Goldoni M, Poli D, et al. (2007) Perinatal co-exposure to methylmercury and PCB153 or PCB126 in rats alters the cerebral cholinergic muscarinic receptors at weaning and puberty. Toxicol 238: 34-48.
    • (2007) Toxicol , vol.238 , pp. 34-48
    • Coccini, T.1    Roda, E.2    Castoldi, A.F.3    Goldoni, M.4    Poli, D.5
  • 63
    • 0009602621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A note on the preparation of sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) teeth for age determination
    • Evans K, Robertson K, (2001) A note on the preparation of sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) teeth for age determination. J Cetacean Res Manag 3: 101-107.
    • (2001) J Cetacean Res Manag , vol.3 , pp. 101-107
    • Evans, K.1    Robertson, K.2
  • 64
    • 0029669748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial control region variability and global population structure in the swordfish, Xiphias gladius
    • Rosel P, Block BA, (1996) Mitochondrial control region variability and global population structure in the swordfish, Xiphias gladius. Mar Biol 125: 11-22.
    • (1996) Mar Biol , vol.125 , pp. 11-22
    • Rosel, P.1    Block, B.A.2
  • 65
    • 0030117766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of sex in Cetaceans by multiplexing with three ZFX and ZFY specific primers
    • Berubè M, Palsbøll P, (1996) Identification of sex in Cetaceans by multiplexing with three ZFX and ZFY specific primers. Mol Ecol 5: 283-287.
    • (1996) Mol Ecol , vol.5 , pp. 283-287
    • Berubè, M.1    Palsbøll, P.2
  • 66
    • 0025930292 scopus 로고
    • Histopathologic and immunocytochemical studies of distemper in harbor porpoises
    • Kennedy S, Smyth JA, Cush PF, McAliskey M, McCullough SJ, et al. (1991) Histopathologic and immunocytochemical studies of distemper in harbor porpoises. Vet Pathol 28: 1-7.
    • (1991) Vet Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 1-7
    • Kennedy, S.1    Smyth, J.A.2    Cush, P.F.3    McAliskey, M.4    McCullough, S.J.5
  • 67
    • 0021949755 scopus 로고
    • Silver amplification of mercury sulfide and selenide: a histochemical method for light and electron microscopic localization of mercury in tissue
    • Danscher G, Moller-Madsen B, (1985) Silver amplification of mercury sulfide and selenide: a histochemical method for light and electron microscopic localization of mercury in tissue. J Histochem Cytochem 33: 219-28.
    • (1985) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.33 , pp. 219-228
    • Danscher, G.1    Moller-Madsen, B.2
  • 68
    • 0019446208 scopus 로고
    • Omparative demonstration of pulmonary fat emboli by "en bloc" osmium tetroxide and oil red O methods
    • Abramowsky CR, Pickett JP, Goodfellow BC, Bradford WD, (1981) omparative demonstration of pulmonary fat emboli by "en bloc" osmium tetroxide and oil red O methods. Hum Pathol 12: 753-755.
    • (1981) Hum Pathol , vol.12 , pp. 753-755
    • Abramowsky, C.R.1    Pickett, J.P.2    Goodfellow, B.C.3    Bradford, W.D.4
  • 69
    • 0003893662 scopus 로고
    • A Handbook for the Identification of Cephalopod Beaks
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Clarke MR, (1986) A Handbook for the Identification of Cephalopod Beaks. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1986)
    • Clarke, M.R.1
  • 70
    • 0024403666 scopus 로고
    • Direct and sensitive detection of a pathogenic protozoan, Toxoplasma gondii, by polymerase chain reaction
    • Burg JL, Grover MC, Pouletty P, Boothroyd JC, (1989) Direct and sensitive detection of a pathogenic protozoan, Toxoplasma gondii, by polymerase chain reaction. J Clin Microbiol 27: 1787-1792.
    • (1989) J Clin Microbiol , vol.27 , pp. 1787-1792
    • Burg, J.L.1    Grover, M.C.2    Pouletty, P.3    Boothroyd, J.C.4
  • 71
    • 75149188581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moving towards an integrated approach to molecular detection and identification of Toxoplasma gondii
    • Su C, Shwab EK, Zhou P, Zhu XQ, Dubey JP, (2010) Moving towards an integrated approach to molecular detection and identification of Toxoplasma gondii. Parasit 137: 1-11.
    • (2010) Parasit , vol.137 , pp. 1-11
    • Su, C.1    Shwab, E.K.2    Zhou, P.3    Zhu, X.Q.4    Dubey, J.P.5
  • 72
    • 0030801002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs
    • Altschul SF, Madden TL, Schaffer AA, Zhang J, Zhang Z, et al. (1997) Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucleic Acids Res 25: 3389-3402.
    • (1997) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.25 , pp. 3389-3402
    • Altschul, S.F.1    Madden, T.L.2    Schaffer, A.A.3    Zhang, J.4    Zhang, Z.5
  • 73
    • 0034956889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in subcutaneous biopsies of Mediterranean cetaceans
    • Marsili L, Caruso A, Fossi MC, Zanardelli M, Politi E, Focardi S, (2001) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in subcutaneous biopsies of Mediterranean cetaceans. Chemosphere 44: 147-154.
    • (2001) Chemosphere , vol.44 , pp. 147-154
    • Marsili, L.1    Caruso, A.2    Fossi, M.C.3    Zanardelli, M.4    Politi, E.5    Focardi, S.6
  • 75
    • 0030615857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlorinated hydrocarbon (HCB, DDTs and PCBs) levels in cetaceans stranded along the Italian coasts: an overview
    • Marsili L, Focardi S, (1997) Chlorinated hydrocarbon (HCB, DDTs and PCBs) levels in cetaceans stranded along the Italian coasts: an overview. Environ Monit Assess 45: 129-180.
    • (1997) Environ Monit Assess , vol.45 , pp. 129-180
    • Marsili, L.1    Focardi, S.2
  • 76
    • 34250257755 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) by glass capillary gas chromatography
    • Ballschmiter K, Zell M, (1980) Analysis of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) by glass capillary gas chromatography. Fresenius Z Anal Chem 302: 20-31.
    • (1980) Fresenius Z Anal Chem , vol.302 , pp. 20-31
    • Ballschmiter, K.1    Zell, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.