Child behavior problems among cocaine-exposed toddlers: Indirect and interactive effects

Development and Psychopathology

Volumn 23, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 539-550

  Eiden, Rina D ^a   Granger, Douglas A ^b   Schuetze, Pamela ^c   Veira, Yvette ^a  

^a RESEARCH INSTITUTE ON ADDICTIONS   (United States)

^b JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c BUFFALO STATE COLLEGE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COCAINE;

ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR DISORDER; CHEMICALLY INDUCED DISORDER; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFANT; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MALE; PREGNANCY; PRENATAL EXPOSURE; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT;

CHILD BEHAVIOR DISORDERS; COCAINE; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MALE; PREGNANCY; PRENATAL EXPOSURE DELAYED EFFECTS;

EID: 79956161797     PISSN: 09545794     EISSN: 14692198     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0954579411000058     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. Accornero, V. H., Anthony, J. C., Morrow, C. E., Xue, L., & Bandstra, E. S. (2006). Prenatal cocaine exposure: An examination of childhood externalizing and internalizing behavior problems at age 7 years. Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Social, 15, 20-29.
2. Achenbach, T. M. (1992). Manual for the Child Behavior Checklist/2-3 and 1992 profile. Unpublished manuscript.
3. Arbuckle, J. L. (1996). Full information estimation in the presence of incomplete data. In G. A. Marcoulides & R. E. Schumacker (Eds.), Advanced structural equation modeling: Issues and techniques (pp. 243-277). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
4. Bada, H. S., Das, A., Bauer, C. R., Shankaran, S., Lester, B., LaGasse, L., et al. (2007). Impact of prenatal cocaine exposure on child behavior problems through school age. Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics, 119, 348-359.
5. Bada, H. S., Langer, J., Twomey, J., Bursi, C., Lagasse, L., Bauer, C. R., et al. (2008). Importance of stability of early living arrangements on behavior outcomes of children with and without prenatal drug exposure. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 29, 173-182.
6. Bagner, D. M., Sheinkopf, S. J., Miller-Loncar, C., LaGasse, L. L., Lester, B. M., Liu, J., et al. (2009). The effect of parenting stress on child behavior problems in high-risk children with prenatal drug exposure. Child Psychiatry Human Development, 40, 73-84.
7. Bailey, B.N.,Sood,B.G., Sokol, R. J.,Ager, J., Janisse, J.,Hannigan, J.H., et al. (2005). Gender and alcohol moderate prenatal cocaine effects on teacher-report of child behavior. Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 27, 181-189. (Pubitemid 40279128)
8. Bailey, M. T., Avitsur, R., Engler, H., Padgett, D. A., & Sheridan, J. F. (2004). Physical defeat reduces the sensitivity of murine splenocytes to the suppressive effects of corticosterone. Brain Behavior Immunity, 18, 416-424. (Pubitemid 38950836)
9. Baumgartner, W. A., Hill, V. A., & Blahd, W. H. (1989). Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. Journal of Forensic Science, 34, 1433-1453. (Pubitemid 20002735)
10. Belsky, J., & Pluess, M. (2009). Beyond diathesis stress: Differential susceptibility to environmental influences. Psychological Bulletin, 135, 885-908.
11. Bendersky, M., Alessandri, S., Gilbert, P., & Lewis, M. (1996). Characteristics of pregnant substance abusers in two cities in the northeast. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 22, 349-362. (Pubitemid 26256206)
12. Bendersky, M., Bennett, D., & Lewis, M. (2006). Aggression at age 5 as a function of prenatal exposure to cocaine, gender, and environmental risk. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 31, 71-84. (Pubitemid 43011862)
13. Bennett, D., Bendersky, M., & Lewis, M. (2002). Children's intellectual and emotional-behavioral adjustment at 4 years as a function of cocaine exposure, maternal characteristics, and environmental risk. Developmental Psychology, 38, 648-568.
14. Bennett, D., Bendersky, M., & Lewis, M. (2007). Preadolescent health risk behavior as a function of prenatal cocaine exposure and gender. Journal of Development Behavioral Pediatric, 28, 467-472. (Pubitemid 350307128)
15. Boyce, W. T., & Ellis, B. J. (2005). Biological sensitivity to context: I. An evolutionary-developmental theory of the origins and functions of stress reactivity. Development and Psychopathology, 17, 271-301. (Pubitemid 41388314)
16. Brown, R. A., Burgess, E. S., Sales, S. D., Whiteley, J. A., Evans, D. M., & Miller, I. W. (1998). Reliability and validity of a smoking Timeline Follow- Back Interview. Psychology of Addictive Behavior, 12, 101-112. (Pubitemid 28294377)
17. Burns, K. A., Chethik, L., Burns, W. J., & Clark, R. (1997). The early relationship of drug abusing mothers and their infants: An assessment at eight to twelve months of age. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 53, 279-287. (Pubitemid 27131698)
18. Campbell, S. B., Pierce, E. W., Moore, G., Marakovitz, S., & Newby, K. (1996). Boys' externalizing problems at elementary school age: Pathways from early behavior problems, maternal control, and family stress. Development and Psychopathology, 8, 701-719. (Pubitemid 126451039)
19. Chaplin, T. M., Fahy, T., Sinha, R.,&Mayes, L. C. (2009) Emotional arousal in cocaine exposed toddlers: Prediction of behavior problems. Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 31, 275-282.
20. Cicchetti, D., & Toth, S. L. (2009). The past achievements and future promises of developmental psychopathology: The coming of age of a discipline. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50, 16-25.
21. Clark, R., Musick, J., Scott, F., & Klehr, K. (1980). The Mothers' Project Rating Scale of Mother-Child Interaction. Unpublished manuscript.
22. Delaney-Black, V., Covington, C., Nordstrom, B., Ager, J., Janisse, J., Chiodo, L., et al. (2004). Prenatal cocaine: Quantity of exposure and gendermoderation. Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 25, 254-263. (Pubitemid 39199571)
23. Denham, S. A., Workman, E., Cole, P. M., Weissbrod, C., Kendziora, K. T., & Zahn-Waxler, C. (2000). Prediction of externalizing behavior problems from early to middle childhood: The role of parental socialization and emotion expression. Development and Psychopathology, 12, 23-45.
24. Derogatis, L. R. (1993). The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) administration, scoring, and procedures manual. Minneapolis, MN: National Computer Systems.
25. Dixon, D. R., Kurtz, P. F.,&Chin, M. D. (2008).A systematic review of challenging behaviors in children exposed prenatally to substances of abuse. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 29, 483-502.
26. Downey, G., & Coyne, J. C. (1990). Children of depressed parents: An integrative review. Psychological Bulletin, 104, 50-76.
27. Edwards, E. P., Eiden, R. D., Colder, C., & Leonard, K. E. (2006). The development of aggression in 18 to 48 month old children of alcoholic parents. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 34, 409-423. (Pubitemid 43972999)
28. Eiden, R. D., Foote, A., & Schuetze, P. (2007).Maternal cocaine use and caregiving status: Group differences in caregiver and infant risk variables. Addictive Behaviors, 32, 465-476. (Pubitemid 46038563)
29. Eiden, R. D., Veira, Y., & Granger, D. A. (2009). Prenatal cocaine exposure and infant cortisol reactivity. Child Development, 80, 528-543.
30. Essex, M. J., Klein, M. H., Cho, E., & Kalin, N. H. (2002). Maternal stress beginning in infancy may sensitize children to later stress exposure: Effects on cortisol and behavior. Biological Psychiatry, 52, 776-784.
31. Feldman, R., Singer, M., & Zagoory, O. (2010). Touch attenuates infants' physiological reactivity to stress. Developmental Science, 13, 271-278.
32. Fisher, P. A. & Stoolmiller, M. (2008). Intervention effects on foster parent stress: Associations with child cortisol levels. Development and Psychopathology, 20, 1003-1021. (Pubitemid 352003606)
33. Gartstein, M. A., Bridgett, D. J., Dishion, T. J., & Kaufman, N. K. (2009). Depressed mood and maternal report of child behavior problems: Another look at the depression-distortion hypothesis. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 30, 149-160.
34. Goldsmith, H. H., & Rothbart, M. K. (1988). The laboratory temperament assessment battery (LAB-TAB). Technical Report 88-01. Eugene, OR: University of Oregon, Oregon Center for the Study of Emotion, Department of Psychology.
35. Goodman, S. H.,&Gotlib, I. H. (1999). Risk for psychopathology in the children of depressed mothers: A developmental model for understanding mechanisms of transmission. Psychological Review, 106, 458-490.
36. Granger, D. A., Serbin, L. A., Schwartzman, A., Lehoux, P., Cooperman, J., & Ikeda, S. (1998). Children's salivary cortisol, internalizing behaviour problems, and family environment: Results from the Concordia Longitudinal Risk Project. International JournalofBehavioralDevelopment,22,707- 728. (Pubitemid 128501660)
37. Gunnar, M. R., & Vazquez, D. (2006). Stress neurobiology and developmental psychopathology. In D. Cicchetti & D. J. Cohen (Eds.), Developmental psychopathology (Vol. 2, pp. 533-577). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
38. Hellhammer, D. H., Wüst, S., & Kudielka, B. M. (2009). Salivary cortisol as a biomarker in stress research. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 34, 163-171.
39. Hollingshead, A. (1956). Two-Factor Index of Class Position. Unpublished manuscript, Yale University.
40. Hollingshead, A. (1975). Four Factor Index of Social Status. Unpublished manuscript, Yale University.
41. Jones, D. J., Forehand, R., Brody, G., & Armistead, L. (2002). Psychosocial adjustment of african american children in single-mother families: A test of three risk models. Journal of Marriage and Family, 64, 105-115.
42. Klimes-Dougan, B., Hastings, P. D., Granger, D. A., Usher, B. A., & Zahn- Waxler, C. (2001). Adrenocortical activity in at risk and normally developing adolescents: Individual differences in salivary cortisol basal levels, diurnal variation, and responses to social challenges. Development and Psychopathology, 13, 695-719. (Pubitemid 33406350)
43. Linares, T. J., Singer, L. T., Kirchner, H. L., Short, E. J., Min, M. O., Hussey, P., et al. (2006). Mental health outcomes of cocaine-exposed children at 6 years of age. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 31, 85-97. (Pubitemid 43011863)
44. Littman, A., & Parmelee, B. (1978). Medical correlation of infant development. Pediatrics, 61, 470-474.
45. Luthar, S. S., Cicchetti, D., & Becker, B. (2000). The construct of resilence: A critical evaluation and guideline for future work. Child Development, 71, 543-562.
46. MacKinnon, D. P., Fairchild, A. J.,& Fritz, M. S. (2007). Mediation analysis. Annual Review Psychology, 58, 593-614.
47. MacKinnon, D. P., Lockwood, C. M.,&Williams, J. (2004). Confidence limits for the indirect effect: Distribution of the product and resampling methods. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 39, 99-128. (Pubitemid 38882481)
48. Magura, S., Freeman, R. C., Siddiqi, Q., & Lipton, D. S. (1992). The validity of hair analysis for detecting cocaine and heroin use among addicts. International Journal of the Addictions, 27, 51-69.
49. McBurnett, K. M., Lahey, B. B., Frick, P. J., Risch, C., Hart, E. L.,&Hanson, R. S. (1991). Anxiety, inhibition, and conduct disorder in children: II. Relation to salivary cortisol. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 38, 547-555.
50. McLellan, A. T., Kushner, H., Metzger, D.,&Peters, R. (1992). The fifth edition of the Addictions Severity Index. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 9, 199-213.
51. Monroe, S. M., & Simons, A. D. (1991). Diathesis stress theories in the context of life stress research: Implications for depressive disorders. Psychological Bulletin, 110, 406-425.
52. Mullineaux, P. Y., Deater-Deckard, K., Petrill, S. A., & Thompson, L. A. (2009). Parenting and child behavior problems: A longitudinal analysis of non-shared environment. Infant and Child Development, 18, 133-148.
53. Muthén, L. K., & Muthén, B. O. (2006). Mplus user's guide (1998-2006). Los Angeles: Author.
54. Obradovic, J., Bush, N. R., Stamperdahl, J., Adler, N. E., & Boyce, W. T. (2010). Biological sensitivity to context: The interactive effects of stress reactivity and family adversity on socioemotional behavior and school readiness. Child Development, 81, 270-289.
55. Platzman, K. A., Coles, C. D., Lynch, M. E., Bard, K. A., & Brown, J. V. (2001). Assessment of the caregiving environment and infant functioning in polydrug families: Use of a structured clinical interview. Infant Mental Health Journal, 22, 351-373. (Pubitemid 33612568)
56. Ramsay, D. S., & Lewis, M. (2003). Reactivity and regulation in cortisol and behavioral responses to stress. Child Development, 74, 456-464. (Pubitemid 37244660)
57. Richardson, G. A., Goldschmidt, L., &Willford, J. (2009). Continued effects of prenatal cocaine use: Preschool development. Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 31, 325-333.
58. Richters, J., & Pelligrini, D. (1989). Depressed mothers' judgments about their children: An examination of the depression-distortion hypothesis. Child Development, 60, 1068-1075.
59. Rutter, M.,& Garmezy, N. (1983). Developmental psychopathology. In P. H. Mussen (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology (Vol. 4, pp. 775-912). New York: Wiley.
60. Sameroff, A. J., Seifer, R., Baldwin, A., & Baldwin, C. (1993). Stability of intelligence from preschool to adolescence: The influence of social and family risk factors. Child Development, 64, 80-97.
61. Sheinkopf, S., LaGasse, L. L., Lester, B. M., Liu, J., Seifer, R., Bauer, C.R., et al. (2007). Vagal tone as a resilience in children with prenatal cocaine exposure. Development and Psychopathology, 19, 649-673. (Pubitemid 47316370)
62. Singer, L. T., Arendt, R., Minnes, S., Frakas, K., Yamashita, T., & Keligman, R. (1995). Increased psychological distress in post-partum, cocaine-using mothers. Journal of Substance Abuse, 7, 165-174.
63. Singer, L. T., Salvator, A., Arendt, R., Minnes, S., Farkas, K., & Kliegman, R. (2002). Effects of cocaine/polydrug exposure and maternal psychological distress on infant birth outcomes. Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 24, 127-135. (Pubitemid 34273994)
64. Sobell, M. B., Sobell, L. C., Klajmer, F., Pavan, D., & Basian, E. (1986). The reliability of a timeline method for assessing normal drinker college students' recent drinking history. Addictive Behaviors, 11, 149-162.
65. Thomas, A. M., Forehand, R., & Neighbors, B. (1995). Change in maternal depressive mood: Unique contributions to adolescent functioning over time. Adolescence, 30, 43-52.
66. VanGoozen, S. H. M., Matthys, W., Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., Gispen-deWeid, C., Wiegant, V. M., & Van Engeland, H. (1998). Salivary cortisol and cardiovascular activity during stress in oppositional defiant disorder boys and normal controls. Biologica Psychiatry, 43, 531-539. (Pubitemid 28161299)
67. Wakschlag, L. S., & Hans, S. L. (2002). Maternal smoking during pregnancy and conduct problems in high risk youth. Development and Psychopathology, 14, 351-369. (Pubitemid 351690102)
68. Warner, Z. E., Malik, N. M., Lindahl, K. M., & Claussen, A. H. (2006). Behavioral control dynamics and developmental outcomes in infants prenatally exposed to cocaine. Infant Mental Health Journal, 27, 121-140.
69. Woods, N. S., Eyler, F. D., Behnke, M., & Conlon, M. (1993). Cocaine use during pregnancy: Maternal depressive symptoms and infant neurobehavior over the first month. Infant Behavior & Development, 16, 83-98.
70. Yutomo, C., Jacobson, S. W., & Jacobson, J. L. (2008). Fetal substance exposure and cumulative environmental risk in an african american cohort. Child Development, 76, 1761-1776.
71. Zuckerman, M. (1999). Vulnerability to psychopathology: A biosocial model (p. 3). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.