메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 9, 2011, Pages 1419-1428

New treatment options for panic disorder: Clinical trials from 2000 to 2010

Author keywords

Antidepressant; benzodiazepine; review; treatment

Indexed keywords

ARIPIPRAZOLE; BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE; CITALOPRAM; CLOMIPRAMINE; CLONAZEPAM; DULOXETINE; ESCITALOPRAM; FLUOXETINE; FLUVOXAMINE; GABAPENTIN; IMIPRAMINE; INOSITOL; MILNACIPRAN; MIRTAZAPINE; NEFAZODONE; OLANZAPINE; PAROXETINE; PINDOLOL; PLACEBO; REBOXETINE; SEROTONIN NORADRENALIN REUPTAKE INHIBITOR; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR; SERTRALINE; TIAGABINE; TIANEPTINE; TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; VENLAFAXINE;

EID: 79956145690     PISSN: 14656566     EISSN: 17447666     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1517/14656566.2011.562200     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (32)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0004050340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association. 2nd edition. American Psychiatric Publishing Inc. Washington DC
    • American Psychiatric Association. Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with panic disorder. 2nd edition. American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc., Washington, DC; 2009
    • (2009) Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Panic Disorder
  • 2
    • 0004235298 scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association. 4th edition DSM-IV. American Psychiatric Press Washington DC
    • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual for mental disorders. 4th edition (DSM-IV). American Psychiatric Press, Washington, DC; 1994
    • (1994) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders
  • 3
    • 0034072215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime panic-depression comorbidity in the National Comorbidity Survey: Association with symptoms, impairment, course and help-seeking
    • DOI 10.1192/bjp.176.3.229
    • Roy-Byrne PP, Stang P, Wittchen HU, et al. Lifetime panic-depression comorbidity in the National Comorbidity Survey. Association with symptoms, impairment, course and help-seeking. Br J Psychiatry 2000;176:229-35 (Pubitemid 30179841)
    • (2000) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.176 , Issue.MAR. , pp. 229-235
    • Roy-Byrne, P.P.1    Stang, P.2    Wittchen, H.-U.3    Ustun, B.4    Walters, E.E.5    Kessler, R.C.6
  • 4
    • 0034978494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology burden and disability in depression and anxiety
    • Lepine JP. Epidemiology, burden, and disability in depression and anxiety. J Clin Psychiatry 2001;62(Suppl 13):4-10
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.13 , pp. 4-10
    • Lepine, J.P.1
  • 5
    • 0036905931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of anxiety disorders: Prevalence and societal costs
    • Lepine JP. The epidemiology of anxiety disorders: prevalence and societal costs. J Clin Psychiatry 2002;63(Suppl 14):4-8
    • (2002) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.63 , Issue.14 , pp. 4-8
    • Lepine, J.P.1
  • 6
    • 77953577142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and subthreshold panic disorder
    • Bystritsky A, Kerwin L, Niv N, et al. Clinical and subthreshold panic disorder. Depress Anxiety 2010;27:381-9
    • (2010) Depress Anxiety , vol.27 , pp. 381-389
    • Bystritsky, A.1    Kerwin, L.2    Niv, N.3
  • 8
    • 0034796330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prediction of nonresponse to pharmacotherapy in panic disorder: A review
    • DOI 10.1002/da.1053
    • Slaap BR, den Boer JA. The prediction of nonresponse to pharmacotherapy in panic disorder: a review. Depress Anxiety 2001;14:112-22 (Pubitemid 32937485)
    • (2001) Depression and Anxiety , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 112-122
    • Slaap, B.R.1    Den Boer, J.A.2
  • 9
    • 23844526863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of the efficacy of psycho- and pharmacotherapy in panic disorder with and without agoraphobia
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2005.05.003, PII S0165032705001278
    • Mitte K. A meta-analysis of the efficacy of psycho- and pharmacotherapy in panic disorder with and without agoraphobia. J Affect Disord 2005;88:27-45 (Pubitemid 41160411)
    • (2005) Journal of Affective Disorders , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-45
    • Mitte, K.1
  • 12
    • 0037067043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulatory effects of norepinephrine in the lateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis on behavioral and neuroendocrine responses to acute stress
    • DOI 10.1016/S0306-4522(02)00062-3, PII S0306452202000623
    • Cecchi M, Khoshbouei H, Javors M, Morilak DA. Modulatory effects of norepinephrine in the lateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis on behavioral and neuroendocrine responses to acute stress. Neuroscience 2002;112:13-21 (Pubitemid 34603494)
    • (2002) Neuroscience , vol.112 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-21
    • Cecchi, M.1    Khoshbouei, H.2    Javors, M.3    Morilak, D.A.4
  • 13
    • 69249154174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of anxiety disorders: Brain imaging genetics and psychoneuroendocrinology
    • Martin EI, Ressler KJ, Binder E, Nemeroff CB. The neurobiology of anxiety disorders: brain imaging, genetics, and psychoneuroendocrinology. Psychiatr Clin North Am 2009;32:549-75
    • (2009) Psychiatr. Clin. North Am. , vol.32 , pp. 549-575
    • Martin, E.I.1    Ressler, K.J.2    Binder, E.3    Nemeroff, C.B.4
  • 14
    • 3042631898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidepressants and brain monoaminergic systems: A dimensional approach to understanding their behavioural effects in depression and anxiety disorders
    • DOI 10.1017/S1461145704004080
    • Morilak DA, Frazer A. Antidepressants and brain monoaminergic systems: a dimensional approach to understanding their behavioural effects in depression and anxiety disorders. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 2004;7:193-218 (Pubitemid 38823288)
    • (2004) International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-218
    • Morilak, D.A.1    Frazer, A.2
  • 15
    • 34247625545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venlafaxine extended release (XR) in the treatment of panic disorder
    • DOI 10.2147/tcrm.2007.3.1.59
    • Kjernisted K, McIntosh D. Venlafaxine extended release (XR) in the treatment of panic disorder. Ther Clin Risk Manag 2007;3:59-69 (Pubitemid 46671824)
    • (2007) Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-69
    • Kjernisted, K.1    McIntosh, D.2
  • 16
    • 0036738145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SSRIs vs TCAs in the treatment of panic disorder: A meta-analysis
    • Bakker A, van Balkom AJ, Spinhoven P. SSRIs vs. TCAs in the treatment of panic disorder: a meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2002;106:163-7
    • (2002) Acta. Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.106 , pp. 163-167
    • Bakker, A.1    Van Balkom, A.J.2    Spinhoven, P.3
  • 17
    • 73449083350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind comparison of 30 and 60 mg tranylcypromine daily in patients with panic disorder comorbid with social anxiety disorder
    • Nardi AE, Lopes FL, Valenca AM, et al. Double-blind comparison of 30 and 60 mg tranylcypromine daily in patients with panic disorder comorbid with social anxiety disorder. Psychiatry Res 2010;175:260-5
    • (2010) Psychiatry Res. , vol.175 , pp. 260-265
    • Nardi, A.E.1    Lopes, F.L.2    Valenca, A.M.3
  • 18
    • 67649431180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the effects of a subtype selective and non-selective benzodiazepine receptor agonist in two CO 2 models of experimental human anxiety
    • Bailey JE, Papadopoulos A, Seddon K, Nutt DJ. A comparison of the effects of a subtype selective and non-selective benzodiazepine receptor agonist in two CO(2) models of experimental human anxiety. J Psychopharmacol 2009;23:117-22
    • (2009) J. Psychopharmacol. , Issue.23 , pp. 117-122
    • Bailey, J.E.1    Papadopoulos, A.2    Seddon, K.3    Nutt, D.J.4
  • 20
    • 0029568041 scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of treatment outcome for panic disorder
    • DOI 10.1016/0272-7358(95)00048-8
    • Gould RA, Otto MW, Pollack MH. A meta-analysis of treatment outcome for panic disorder. Clin Psychol Rev 1995;15:819-44 (Pubitemid 26011957)
    • (1995) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.15 , Issue.8 , pp. 819-844
    • Gould, R.A.1    Otto, M.W.2    Pollack, M.H.3
  • 21
    • 34248596147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of anticonvulsant drugs in anxiety disorders: A critical review of the evidence
    • DOI 10.1097/jcp.0b013e318059361a, PII 0000471420070600000006
    • Mula M, Pini S, Cassano GB. The role of anticonvulsant drugs in anxiety disorders: a critical review of the evidence. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2007;27:263-72 (Pubitemid 46763308)
    • (2007) Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 263-272
    • Mula, M.1    Pini, S.2    Cassano, G.B.3
  • 22
    • 54949154218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World federation of societies of biological psychiatry wfsbp guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and post-traumatic stress disorders - First revision
    • Bandelow B, Zohar J, Hollander E, et al. World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP) guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and post-traumatic stress disorders - first revision. World J Biol Psychiatry 2008;9:248-312
    • (2008) World J. Biol. Psychiatry , vol.9 , pp. 248-312
    • Bandelow, B.1    Zohar, J.2    Hollander, E.3
  • 23
    • 0346656685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Australian and New Zealand clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia
    • Royal Australia and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists
    • Royal Australia and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists. Australian and New Zealand clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia. Aust NZ J Psychiatry 2003;37:641-56
    • (2003) Aust. N.Z. J. Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 641-656
  • 24
    • 79956112120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into the mechanisms of benzodiazepine dependence
    • Doble A, Martin I. Insights into the mechanisms of benzodiazepine dependence. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 2000;10:169
    • (2000) Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.10 , pp. 169
    • Doble, A.1    Martin, I.2
  • 26
    • 0035185479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An effect-size analysis of the relative efficacy and tolerability of serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors for panic disorder
    • DOI 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.12.1989
    • Otto MW, Tuby KS, Gould RA, et al. An effect-size analysis of the relative efficacy and tolerability of serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors for panic disorder. Am J Psychiatry 2001;158:1989-92 (Pubitemid 33104103)
    • (2001) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.158 , Issue.12 , pp. 1989-1992
    • Otto, M.W.1    Tuby, K.S.2    Gould, R.A.3    McLean, R.Y.S.4    Pollack, M.H.5
  • 28
    • 77955084373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of panic disorder: A systematic review of placebo-controlled studies
    • Mochcovitch MD, Nardi AE. Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of panic disorder: a systematic review of placebo-controlled studies. Expert Rev Neurother 2010;10:1285-93
    • (2010) Expert Rev. Neurother. , vol.10 , pp. 1285-1293
    • Mochcovitch, M.D.1    Nardi, A.E.2
  • 29
    • 0034743974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 hyperreactivity and clinical symptomatology in patients with panic disorder after 1 week of treatment with citalopram: An open study
    • DOI 10.1097/00004714-200106000-00003
    • Bertani A, Caldirola D, Bussi R, et al. The 35% CO2 hyperreactivity and clinical symptomatology in patients with panic disorder after 1 week of treatment with citalopram: an open study. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2001;21:262-7 (Pubitemid 32452930)
    • (2001) Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 262-267
    • Bertani, A.1    Caldirola, D.2    Bussi, R.3    Bellodi, L.4    Perna, G.5
  • 30
    • 0037311199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of one-week treatment with venlafaxine on 35% CO2 hyperreactivity in patients with panic disorder: An open study [6]
    • DOI 10.1097/00004714-200302000-00020
    • Bertani A, Bellodi L, Bussi R, et al. The effect of one-week treatment with venlafaxine on 35% CO2 hyperreactivity in patients with panic disorder: an open study. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2003;23:106-8 (Pubitemid 36164436)
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 106-108
    • Bertani, A.1    Bellodi, L.2    Bussi, R.3    Caldirola, D.4    Cucchi, M.5    Perna, G.6
  • 34
    • 0036798077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of reboxetine in the treatment-refractory patients with panic disorder: An open label study
    • DOI 10.1002/hup.421
    • Dannon PN, Iancu I, Grunhaus L. The efficacy of reboxetine in the treatment-refractory patients with panic disorder: an open label study. Hum Psychopharmacol 2002;17:329-33 (Pubitemid 35189814)
    • (2002) Human Psychopharmacology , vol.17 , Issue.7 , pp. 329-333
    • Dannon, P.N.1    Iancu, I.2    Grunhaus, L.3
  • 35
    • 0033833514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of open-label nefazodone treatment in patients with panic disorder
    • Papp LA, Coplan JD, Martinez JM, et al. Efficacy of open-label nefazodone treatment in patients with panic disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2000;20:544-6
    • (2000) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.20 , pp. 544-546
    • Papp, L.A.1    Coplan, J.D.2    Martinez, J.M.3
  • 37
    • 60349103747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open-label support for duloxetine for the treatment of panic disorder
    • Simon NM, Kaufman RE, Hoge EA, et al. Open-label support for duloxetine for the treatment of panic disorder. CNS Neurosci Ther 2009;15:19-23
    • (2009) CNS Neurosci. Ther. , vol.15 , pp. 19-23
    • Simon, N.M.1    Kaufman, R.E.2    Hoge, E.A.3
  • 38
    • 33751320957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonazepam and milnacipran in the treatment of patients with panic disorder and comorbid major depression
    • DOI 10.1185/135525706X105037
    • Cia AH, Brizuela JA, Cascardo E, Varela MF. Clonazepam and milnacipran in the treatment of patients with panic disorder and comorbid major depression. Prim Care Community Psychiatr 2006;11:51-6 (Pubitemid 44803631)
    • (2006) Primary Care and Community Psychiatry , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 51-56
    • Cia, A.H.1    Brizuela, J.A.2    Cascardo, E.3    Varela, M.F.4
  • 39
    • 0035812174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvoxamine in the treatment of panic disorder: A multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in outpatients
    • DOI 10.1016/S0165-1781(01)00265-7, PII S0165178101002657
    • Asnis GM, Hameedi FA, Goddard AW, et al. Fluvoxamine in the treatment of panic disorder: a multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in outpatients. Psychiatry Res 2001;103:1-14 (Pubitemid 32709996)
    • (2001) Psychiatry Research , vol.103 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Asnis, G.M.1    Hameedi, F.A.2    Goddard, A.W.3    Potkin, S.G.4    Black, D.5    Jameel, M.6    Desagani, K.7    Woods, S.W.8
  • 40
    • 33846861743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse prevention of panic disorder in adult outpatient responders to treatment with venlafaxine extended release
    • Ferguson JM, Khan A, Mangano R, et al. Relapse prevention of panic disorder in adult outpatient responders to treatment with venlafaxine extended release. J Clin Psychiatry 2007;68:58-68 (Pubitemid 46220125)
    • (2007) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.68 , Issue.1 , pp. 58-68
    • Ferguson, J.M.1    Khan, A.2    Mangano, R.3    Entsuah, R.4    Tzanis, E.5
  • 42
    • 34648815011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of venlafaxine ER and paroxetine in the treatment of outpatients with panic disorder
    • DOI 10.1007/s00213-007-0821-0
    • Pollack M, Mangano R, Entsuah R, et al. A randomized controlled trial of venlafaxine ER and paroxetine in the treatment of outpatients with panic disorder. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2007;194:233-42 (Pubitemid 47457944)
    • (2007) Psychopharmacology , vol.194 , Issue.2 , pp. 233-242
    • Pollack, M.1    Mangano, R.2    Entsuah, R.3    Tzanis, E.4    Simon, N.M.5
  • 43
    • 13844319810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of controlled-release paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder
    • Sheehan DV, Burnham DB, Iyengar MK, Perera P. Efficacy and tolerability of controlled-release paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 2005;66:34-40
    • (2005) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 34-40
    • Sheehan, D.V.1    Burnham, D.B.2    Iyengar, M.K.3    Perera, P.4
  • 44
    • 0345413412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escitalopram in the Treatment of Panic Disorder: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
    • Stahl SM, Gergel I, Li D. Escitalopram in the treatment of panic disorder: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychiatry 2003;64:1322-7 (Pubitemid 37490237)
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.11 , pp. 1322-1327
    • Stahl, S.M.1    Gergel, I.2    Li, D.3
  • 45
    • 0033676423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind clonazepam vs placebo in panic disorder treatment
    • Valenca AM, Nardi AE, Nascimento I, et al. Double-blind clonazepam vs placebo in panic disorder treatment. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2000;58:1025-9
    • (2000) Arq. Neuropsiquiatr. , vol.58 , pp. 1025-1029
    • Valenca, A.M.1    Nardi, A.E.2    Nascimento, I.3
  • 47
    • 70450257699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the GABA-reuptake inhibitor tiagabine on panic and anxiety in patients with panic disorder
    • Zwanzger P, Eser D, Nothdurfter C, et al. Effects of the GABA-reuptake inhibitor tiagabine on panic and anxiety in patients with panic disorder. Pharmacopsychiatry 2009;42:266-9
    • (2009) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 266-269
    • Zwanzger, P.1    Eser, D.2    Nothdurfter, C.3
  • 48
    • 2342643433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sertraline versus paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder: An acute double-blind noninferiority comparison
    • Bandelow B, Behnke K, Lenoir S, et al. Sertraline versus paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder: an acute, double-blind noninferiority comparison. J Clin Psychiatry 2004;65:405-13
    • (2004) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 405-413
    • Bandelow, B.1    Behnke, K.2    Lenoir, S.3
  • 49
    • 0037929411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sertraline versus imipramine treatment of comorbid panic disorder and major depressive disorder
    • Lepola U, Arato M, Zhu Y, Austin C. Sertraline versus imipramine treatment of comorbid panic disorder and major depressive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 2003;64:654-62 (Pubitemid 36750142)
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.6 , pp. 654-662
    • Lepola, U.1    Arato, M.2    Zhu, Y.3    Austin, C.4
  • 50
    • 0842327254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imiprmaine vs. Sertraline in Panic Disorder: 24-Week Treatment Completers
    • DOI 10.1023/B:ACLI.0000008170.74985.b6
    • Mavissakalian MR. Imipramine vs. sertraline in panic disorder: 24-week treatment completers. Ann Clin Psychiatry 2003;15:171-80 (Pubitemid 38176336)
    • (2003) Annals of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.15 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 171-180
    • Mavissakalian, M.R.1
  • 53
    • 0034994333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of citalopram and paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder: A randomized, single-blind study
    • DOI 10.1055/s-2001-14283
    • Perna G, Bertani A, Caldirola D, et al. A comparison of citalopram and paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder: a randomized, single-blind study. Pharmacopsychiatry 2001;34:85-90 (Pubitemid 32531127)
    • (2001) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 85-90
    • Perna, G.1    Bertani, A.2    Caldirola, D.3    Smeraldi, E.4    Bellodi, L.5
  • 54
    • 0034996418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, controlled, crossover trial of inositol versus fluvoxamine for the treatment of panic disorder
    • DOI 10.1097/00004714-200106000-00014
    • Palatnik A, Frolov K, Fux M, Benjamin J. Double-blind, controlled, crossover trial of inositol versus fluvoxamine for the treatment of panic disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2001;21:335-9 (Pubitemid 32452940)
    • (2001) Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-339
    • Palatnik, A.1    Frolov, K.2    Fux, M.3    Benjamin, J.4
  • 55
    • 10844228391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 provoked panic in panic disorder
    • DOI 10.1177/0269881104047283
    • Schruers K, Griez E. The effects of tianeptine or paroxetine on 35% CO2 provoked panic in panic disorder. J Psychopharmacol 2004;18:553-8 (Pubitemid 39665123)
    • (2004) Journal of Psychopharmacology , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 553-558
    • Schruers, K.1    Griez, E.2
  • 56
  • 57
    • 0033829587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pindolol augmentation in patients with treatment-resistant panic disorder: A double-blind placebo-controlled trial
    • Hirschmann S, Dannon PN, Iancu I, et al. Pindolol augmentation in patients with treatment-resistant panic disorder: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2000;20:556-9
    • (2000) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.20 , pp. 556-559
    • Hirschmann, S.1    Dannon, P.N.2    Iancu, I.3
  • 62
    • 0034077924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nortriptyline and paroxetine on QT variability in patients with panic disorder
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6394(20 00)11:3<126::AID-DA7>3.0.CO;2-1
    • Yeragani VK, Pohl R, Jampala VC, et al. Effects of nortriptyline and paroxetine on QT variability in patients with panic disorder. Depress Anxiety 2000;11:126-30 (Pubitemid 30347189)
    • (2000) Depression and Anxiety , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 126-130
    • Yeragani, V.K.1    Pohl, R.2    Jampala, V.C.3    Balon, R.4    Ramesh, C.5    Srinivasan, K.6
  • 63
    • 0036213221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific side effects of long-term imipramine management of panic disorder
    • DOI 10.1097/00004714-200204000-00008
    • Mavissakalian M, Perel J, Guo S. Specific side effects of long-term imipramine management of panic disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2002;22:155-61 (Pubitemid 34289390)
    • (2002) Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-161
    • Mavissakalian, M.1    Perel, J.2    Guo, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.