메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 75, Issue 12, 2011, Pages 3486-3500

Polycrystalline apatite synthesized by hydrothermal replacement of calcium carbonates

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APATITE; ARAGONITE; CALCIUM CARBONATE; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; DISSOLUTION; EXPERIMENTAL MINERALOGY; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION; PHASE TRANSITION; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

EID: 79955975611     PISSN: 00167037     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2011.03.027     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0000008687 scopus 로고
    • The genesis of carbonate apatites
    • Ames L.L. The genesis of carbonate apatites. Econ. Geol. 1959, 54:829-841.
    • (1959) Econ. Geol. , vol.54 , pp. 829-841
    • Ames, L.L.1
  • 2
    • 0021494994 scopus 로고
    • The crystallization of hydroxyapatite and fluorapatite in the presence of magnesium ions
    • Amjad Z., Koutsoukos P.G., Nancollas G.H. The crystallization of hydroxyapatite and fluorapatite in the presence of magnesium ions. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 1984, 101:250-256.
    • (1984) J. Colloid Interf. Sci. , vol.101 , pp. 250-256
    • Amjad, Z.1    Koutsoukos, P.G.2    Nancollas, G.H.3
  • 4
    • 0009816464 scopus 로고
    • Phosphatic rocks on the western margin of South Africa
    • Birch G.F. Phosphatic rocks on the western margin of South Africa. J. Sediment. Petrol. 1979, 49:93-110.
    • (1979) J. Sediment. Petrol. , vol.49 , pp. 93-110
    • Birch, G.F.1
  • 6
    • 0014550001 scopus 로고
    • Lead isotopic analysis using a double spike
    • Compston W., Oversby V.M. Lead isotopic analysis using a double spike. J. Geophys. Res. 1969, 74:4338-4348.
    • (1969) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 4338-4348
    • Compston, W.1    Oversby, V.M.2
  • 7
    • 33746605207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An apatite II permeable reactive barrier to remediate groundwater containing Zn, Pb and Cd*
    • Conca J.L., Wright J. An apatite II permeable reactive barrier to remediate groundwater containing Zn, Pb and Cd*. Appl. Geochem. 2006, 21:2188-2200.
    • (2006) Appl. Geochem. , vol.21 , pp. 2188-2200
    • Conca, J.L.1    Wright, J.2
  • 8
    • 0002484396 scopus 로고
    • Origin of marine phosphorites off Baja California, Mexico
    • D'Anglejan B.F. Origin of marine phosphorites off Baja California, Mexico. Mar. Geol. 1967, 5:15-44.
    • (1967) Mar. Geol. , vol.5 , pp. 15-44
    • D'Anglejan, B.F.1
  • 9
    • 73249114720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioceramics of calcium orthophosphates
    • Dorozhkin S.V. Bioceramics of calcium orthophosphates. Biomaterials 2010, 31:1465-1485.
    • (2010) Biomaterials , vol.31 , pp. 1465-1485
    • Dorozhkin, S.V.1
  • 10
    • 0002115537 scopus 로고
    • Topotactic reaction of aragonite to hydroxyapatite
    • Eysel W., Roy D.M. Topotactic reaction of aragonite to hydroxyapatite. Z. Kristallogr. 1975, 141:11-24.
    • (1975) Z. Kristallogr. , vol.141 , pp. 11-24
    • Eysel, W.1    Roy, D.M.2
  • 11
    • 0006006620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium phosphate biomaterials from marine algae. Hydrothermal synthesis and characterisation
    • Felício-Fernandes G., Laranjeira C.M.M. Calcium phosphate biomaterials from marine algae. Hydrothermal synthesis and characterisation. Quim. Nova 2000, 23:441-446.
    • (2000) Quim. Nova , vol.23 , pp. 441-446
    • Felício-Fernandes, G.1    Laranjeira, C.M.M.2
  • 12
  • 13
    • 27644493850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental observation of an interface-controlled pseudomorphic replacement reaction in a natural crystalline pyrochlore
    • Geisler T., Pöml P., Stephan T., Janssen A., Putnis A. Experimental observation of an interface-controlled pseudomorphic replacement reaction in a natural crystalline pyrochlore. Am. Mineral. 2005, 90:1683-1687.
    • (2005) Am. Mineral. , vol.90 , pp. 1683-1687
    • Geisler, T.1    Pöml, P.2    Stephan, T.3    Janssen, A.4    Putnis, A.5
  • 14
    • 77953595448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary in situ Raman spectroscopic study of the oxygen isotope exchange kinetics between H2O and (PO4)aq
    • Geisler T., Kasioptas A., Menneken M., Perdikouri C., Putnis A. A preliminary in situ Raman spectroscopic study of the oxygen isotope exchange kinetics between H2O and (PO4)aq. J. Geochem. Explor. 2009, 101:37.
    • (2009) J. Geochem. Explor. , vol.101 , pp. 37
    • Geisler, T.1    Kasioptas, A.2    Menneken, M.3    Perdikouri, C.4    Putnis, A.5
  • 15
  • 17
    • 57749168839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication and characterization of hydroxycarbonate apatite with mesoporous structure
    • Guo Y., Zhou Y., Jia D., Tang H. Fabrication and characterization of hydroxycarbonate apatite with mesoporous structure. Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 2009, 118:480-488.
    • (2009) Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. , vol.118 , pp. 480-488
    • Guo, Y.1    Zhou, Y.2    Jia, D.3    Tang, H.4
  • 19
    • 27844443044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoride in water: a UK perspective
    • Harrison P.T.C. Fluoride in water: a UK perspective. J. Fluorine Chem. 2005, 126:1448-1456.
    • (2005) J. Fluorine Chem. , vol.126 , pp. 1448-1456
    • Harrison, P.T.C.1
  • 20
  • 22
    • 53249092012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The calcium isotope composition (δ44/40Ca) of SRM 915b and SRM 1486
    • Heuser A., Eisenhauer A. The calcium isotope composition (δ44/40Ca) of SRM 915b and SRM 1486. Geostand. Geoanal. Res. 2008, 32:311-315.
    • (2008) Geostand. Geoanal. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 311-315
    • Heuser, A.1    Eisenhauer, A.2
  • 24
    • 57249116305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudomorphic replacement of single calcium carbonate crystals by polycrystalline apatite
    • Kasioptas A., Perdikouri C., Putnis C.V., Putnis A. Pseudomorphic replacement of single calcium carbonate crystals by polycrystalline apatite. Mineral. Mag. 2008, 72:77-80.
    • (2008) Mineral. Mag. , vol.72 , pp. 77-80
    • Kasioptas, A.1    Perdikouri, C.2    Putnis, C.V.3    Putnis, A.4
  • 25
    • 0032644537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of calcium phosphates in aqueous solutions in the presence of carbonate ions
    • Kapolos J., Koutsoukos P.G. Formation of calcium phosphates in aqueous solutions in the presence of carbonate ions. Langmuir 1999, 15:6557-6562.
    • (1999) Langmuir , vol.15 , pp. 6557-6562
    • Kapolos, J.1    Koutsoukos, P.G.2
  • 26
    • 0030274246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dinosaur bones: fossils or pseudomorphs? The pitfalls of physiology reconstruction from apatitic fossils
    • Kolodny Y., Luz B., Sander M., Clemens W.A. Dinosaur bones: fossils or pseudomorphs? The pitfalls of physiology reconstruction from apatitic fossils. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 1996, 126:161-171.
    • (1996) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. , vol.126 , pp. 161-171
    • Kolodny, Y.1    Luz, B.2    Sander, M.3    Clemens, W.A.4
  • 27
    • 0002870142 scopus 로고
    • Crystal growth of calcium phosphates-epitaxial considerations
    • Koutsoukos P.G., Nancollas G.H. Crystal growth of calcium phosphates-epitaxial considerations. J. Cryst. Growth 1981, 53:10-19.
    • (1981) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.53 , pp. 10-19
    • Koutsoukos, P.G.1    Nancollas, G.H.2
  • 28
    • 0023532334 scopus 로고
    • The mineralization of collagen in vitro
    • Koutsoukos P.G., Nancollas G.H. The mineralization of collagen in vitro. Colloid Surf. 1987, 28:95-108.
    • (1987) Colloid Surf. , vol.28 , pp. 95-108
    • Koutsoukos, P.G.1    Nancollas, G.H.2
  • 29
    • 11144302606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupled cation and oxygen-isotope exchange between alkali feldspar and aqueous chloride solution
    • Labotka T., Cole D.R., Fayek M., Riciputi L.R., Stadermann F.J. Coupled cation and oxygen-isotope exchange between alkali feldspar and aqueous chloride solution. Am. Mineral. 2004, 89:1822-1825.
    • (2004) Am. Mineral. , vol.89 , pp. 1822-1825
    • Labotka, T.1    Cole, D.R.2    Fayek, M.3    Riciputi, L.R.4    Stadermann, F.J.5
  • 31
    • 33847054336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotope fractionation between apatite and aqueous-phase phosphate: 20-45°C
    • Liang Y., Blake R.E. Oxygen isotope fractionation between apatite and aqueous-phase phosphate: 20-45°C. Chem. Geol. 2007, 238:121-133.
    • (2007) Chem. Geol. , vol.238 , pp. 121-133
    • Liang, Y.1    Blake, R.E.2
  • 32
    • 0030564521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorapatite growth kinetics and the influence of solution composition
    • Liu Y., Nancollas G.H. Fluorapatite growth kinetics and the influence of solution composition. J. Cryst. Growth 1996, 165:116-123.
    • (1996) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.165 , pp. 116-123
    • Liu, Y.1    Nancollas, G.H.2
  • 33
    • 0000567746 scopus 로고
    • The kinetics of isotopic exchange between carbon dioxide, bicarbonate ion, carbonate ion and water
    • Mills G.A., Urey H.C. The kinetics of isotopic exchange between carbon dioxide, bicarbonate ion, carbonate ion and water. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1940, 62:1019-1026.
    • (1940) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.62 , pp. 1019-1026
    • Mills, G.A.1    Urey, H.C.2
  • 34
    • 0030220375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substitution of natural coral by cortical bone and bone marrow in the rat femur. Part II SEM, TEM and in situ hybridization
    • Müller-Mai C., Voigt C., De Almeida Reis S.R., Herbst H., Gross U.M. Substitution of natural coral by cortical bone and bone marrow in the rat femur. Part II SEM, TEM and in situ hybridization. J. Mater. Sci. Mater. M 1996, 7:479-488.
    • (1996) J. Mater. Sci. Mater. M , vol.7 , pp. 479-488
    • Müller-Mai, C.1    Voigt, C.2    De Almeida Reis, S.R.3    Herbst, H.4    Gross, U.M.5
  • 35
    • 0028205047 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the osteogenic potential of biomaterials implanted in the palatal connective tissue of miniature pigs using undecalcified sections
    • Naaman Bou-Abboud N., Patat J.-L., Guillemin G., Issahakian S., Forest N., Ouhayoun J.-P. Evaluation of the osteogenic potential of biomaterials implanted in the palatal connective tissue of miniature pigs using undecalcified sections. Biomaterials 1994, 15:201-207.
    • (1994) Biomaterials , vol.15 , pp. 201-207
    • Naaman Bou-Abboud, N.1    Patat, J.-L.2    Guillemin, G.3    Issahakian, S.4    Forest, N.5    Ouhayoun, J.-P.6
  • 37
    • 34250200108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of hydrothermal alteration of natural self-irradiated and synthetic crystalline titanate-based pyrochlore
    • Pöml P., Menneken M., Stephan T., Niedermeier D.R.D., Geisler T., Putnis A. Mechanism of hydrothermal alteration of natural self-irradiated and synthetic crystalline titanate-based pyrochlore. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2007, 71:3311-3322.
    • (2007) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.71 , pp. 3311-3322
    • Pöml, P.1    Menneken, M.2    Stephan, T.3    Niedermeier, D.R.D.4    Geisler, T.5    Putnis, A.6
  • 38
    • 0000463705 scopus 로고
    • The geochemistry of phosphorites from Namibian shelf
    • Price N.B., Calvert S.E. The geochemistry of phosphorites from Namibian shelf. Chem. Geol. 1978, 23:151-170.
    • (1978) Chem. Geol. , vol.23 , pp. 151-170
    • Price, N.B.1    Calvert, S.E.2
  • 39
    • 3042648423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanism of mineral replacement: isotope tracing in the model system KCl-KBr-H2O
    • Putnis C.V., Mezger K. A mechanism of mineral replacement: isotope tracing in the model system KCl-KBr-H2O. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2004, 68:2839-2848.
    • (2004) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.68 , pp. 2839-2848
    • Putnis, C.V.1    Mezger, K.2
  • 40
    • 34248595807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of reequilibration of solids in the presence of a fluid phase
    • Putnis A., Putnis C.V. The mechanism of reequilibration of solids in the presence of a fluid phase. J. Solid State Chem. 2007, 180:1783-1786.
    • (2007) J. Solid State Chem. , vol.180 , pp. 1783-1786
    • Putnis, A.1    Putnis, C.V.2
  • 41
    • 0036784270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineral replacement reactions: from macroscopic observations to microscopic mechanisms
    • Putnis A. Mineral replacement reactions: from macroscopic observations to microscopic mechanisms. Mineral. Mag. 2002, 66:689-708.
    • (2002) Mineral. Mag. , vol.66 , pp. 689-708
    • Putnis, A.1
  • 42
    • 58049135300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanism of fluid infiltration through minerals - implications for element mobilisation within the Earth
    • Putnis C.V., Austrheim H., Engvik A.K., Putnis A. A mechanism of fluid infiltration through minerals - implications for element mobilisation within the Earth. Proc. Ninth Int. Congr Appl. Mineral. 2008, 9:625-629.
    • (2008) Proc. Ninth Int. Congr Appl. Mineral. , vol.9 , pp. 625-629
    • Putnis, C.V.1    Austrheim, H.2    Engvik, A.K.3    Putnis, A.4
  • 43
    • 73949092413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineral replacement reactions
    • Putnis A. Mineral replacement reactions. Rev. Mineral. Geochem. 2009, 70:87-124.
    • (2009) Rev. Mineral. Geochem. , vol.70 , pp. 87-124
    • Putnis, A.1
  • 44
    • 77955924507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of the mechanism of the replacement of magnetite by pyrite up to 300°C
    • Qian G., Brugger J., Skinner W.M., Chen G., Pring A. An experimental study of the mechanism of the replacement of magnetite by pyrite up to 300°C. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2010, 74:5610-5630.
    • (2010) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.74 , pp. 5610-5630
    • Qian, G.1    Brugger, J.2    Skinner, W.M.3    Chen, G.4    Pring, A.5
  • 45
    • 0016401478 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxyapatite formed from coral skeletal carbonate by hydrothermal exchange
    • Roy D.M., Linnehan S.K. Hydroxyapatite formed from coral skeletal carbonate by hydrothermal exchange. Nature 1974, 247:220-222.
    • (1974) Nature , vol.247 , pp. 220-222
    • Roy, D.M.1    Linnehan, S.K.2
  • 46
    • 79959715996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global phosphorus cycle
    • Ruttenberg K.C. The global phosphorus cycle. Treatise Geochem. 2003, 8:585-643.
    • (2003) Treatise Geochem. , vol.8 , pp. 585-643
    • Ruttenberg, K.C.1
  • 47
    • 0002399547 scopus 로고
    • Computer-aided determination of crystal-lattice orientation from electron-channeling patterns in the SEM
    • Schmidt N.H., Olesen N. Computer-aided determination of crystal-lattice orientation from electron-channeling patterns in the SEM. Can. Mineral. 1989, 27:15-22.
    • (1989) Can. Mineral. , vol.27 , pp. 15-22
    • Schmidt, N.H.1    Olesen, N.2
  • 48
    • 0025638439 scopus 로고
    • Crystallinity and diagenesis of sedimentary apatites
    • Shemesh A. Crystallinity and diagenesis of sedimentary apatites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1990, 54:2433-2438.
    • (1990) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.54 , pp. 2433-2438
    • Shemesh, A.1
  • 49
    • 0024194105 scopus 로고
    • Isotope geochemistry of oxygen and carbon in phosphate and carbonate of phosphorite francolite
    • Shemesh A., Kolodny Y., Luz B. Isotope geochemistry of oxygen and carbon in phosphate and carbonate of phosphorite francolite. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1988, 52:2565-2572.
    • (1988) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.52 , pp. 2565-2572
    • Shemesh, A.1    Kolodny, Y.2    Luz, B.3
  • 50
    • 48049087190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uranium removal from groundwater using hydroxyapatite
    • Simon F.G., Biermann V., Peplinski B. Uranium removal from groundwater using hydroxyapatite. Appl. Geochem. 2008, 23:2137-2145.
    • (2008) Appl. Geochem. , vol.23 , pp. 2137-2145
    • Simon, F.G.1    Biermann, V.2    Peplinski, B.3
  • 51
    • 0342657661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In praise of phosphates, or why vertebrates chose apatite to mineralize their skeletal elements
    • Skinner H.C.W. In praise of phosphates, or why vertebrates chose apatite to mineralize their skeletal elements. Int. Geol. Rev. 2000, 42:232-240.
    • (2000) Int. Geol. Rev. , vol.42 , pp. 232-240
    • Skinner, H.C.W.1
  • 52
  • 53
    • 79955961856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Handbook of Raman spectroscopy. From the research laboratory to the process line. In Practical spectroscopy series (eds. I. R. Lewis and H. G. M. Edwards), Marcel Dekker, Inc
    • Smith D. C. and Carabatos-Nédelec C. (2001) Handbook of Raman spectroscopy. From the research laboratory to the process line. In Practical spectroscopy series (eds. I. R. Lewis and H. G. M. Edwards), vol. 28. Marcel Dekker, Inc.
    • (2001) , vol.28
    • Smith, D.C.1    Carabatos-Nédelec, C.2
  • 56
    • 0028500507 scopus 로고
    • Substitution of natural coral by cortical bone and bone marrow in the rat femur (Part I)
    • Voigt C., Merle C., Müller-Mai C., Gross U. Substitution of natural coral by cortical bone and bone marrow in the rat femur (Part I). J. Mater. Sci. Mater. M 1994, 5:688-691.
    • (1994) J. Mater. Sci. Mater. M , vol.5 , pp. 688-691
    • Voigt, C.1    Merle, C.2    Müller-Mai, C.3    Gross, U.4
  • 57
    • 0013476677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone marrow induced osteogenesis in hydroxyapatite and calcium carbonate implants
    • Vuola J., Göransson H., Böhling T., Asko-Seljavaara S. Bone marrow induced osteogenesis in hydroxyapatite and calcium carbonate implants. Biomaterials 1996, 17:1761-1766.
    • (1996) Biomaterials , vol.17 , pp. 1761-1766
    • Vuola, J.1    Göransson, H.2    Böhling, T.3    Asko-Seljavaara, S.4
  • 58
    • 43249091107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel route to synthesize complex metal sulfides: hydrothermal coupled dissolution-reprecipitation replacement reactions
    • Xia F., Zhou J., Brugger J., Ngothai Y., O'Neill B., Chen G., Pring A. Novel route to synthesize complex metal sulfides: hydrothermal coupled dissolution-reprecipitation replacement reactions. Chem. Mater. 2008, 20:2809-2817.
    • (2008) Chem. Mater. , vol.20 , pp. 2809-2817
    • Xia, F.1    Zhou, J.2    Brugger, J.3    Ngothai, Y.4    O'Neill, B.5    Chen, G.6    Pring, A.7
  • 59
    • 61849126315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism and kinetics of pseudomorphic mineral replacement reactions: a case study of the replacement of pentlandite by violarite
    • Xia F., Brugger J., Chen G., Ngothai Y., O'Neill B., Putnis A., Pring A. Mechanism and kinetics of pseudomorphic mineral replacement reactions: a case study of the replacement of pentlandite by violarite. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2009, 73:1945-1969.
    • (2009) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.73 , pp. 1945-1969
    • Xia, F.1    Brugger, J.2    Chen, G.3    Ngothai, Y.4    O'Neill, B.5    Putnis, A.6    Pring, A.7
  • 60
    • 72949105104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional ordered arrays of Zeolite nanocrystals with uniform size and orientation by a pseudomorphic coupled dissolution-reprecipitation replacement route
    • Xia F., Brugger J., Ngothai Y., O'Neill B., Chen G., Pring A. Three-dimensional ordered arrays of Zeolite nanocrystals with uniform size and orientation by a pseudomorphic coupled dissolution-reprecipitation replacement route. Cryst. Growth Des. 2009, 9:4902-4906.
    • (2009) Cryst. Growth Des. , vol.9 , pp. 4902-4906
    • Xia, F.1    Brugger, J.2    Ngothai, Y.3    O'Neill, B.4    Chen, G.5    Pring, A.6
  • 61
    • 0035429486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal conversion of coral into hydroxyapatite
    • Xu Y., Wang D., Yang L., Tang H. Hydrothermal conversion of coral into hydroxyapatite. Mater. Charact. 2001, 47:83-87.
    • (2001) Mater. Charact. , vol.47 , pp. 83-87
    • Xu, Y.1    Wang, D.2    Yang, L.3    Tang, H.4
  • 62
    • 0028369693 scopus 로고
    • Lead immobilization by hydroxyapatite in aqueous solutions
    • Xu Y., Schwartz F.W. Lead immobilization by hydroxyapatite in aqueous solutions. J. Contam. Hydrol. 1994, 15:187-206.
    • (1994) J. Contam. Hydrol. , vol.15 , pp. 187-206
    • Xu, Y.1    Schwartz, F.W.2
  • 63
  • 64
    • 12344265912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hidden equilibrium in aqueous sodium carbonate solutions - evidence for the formation of the dicarbonate anion
    • Zeller K.-P., Schuler P., Haiss P. The hidden equilibrium in aqueous sodium carbonate solutions - evidence for the formation of the dicarbonate anion. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2005, 2005:168-172.
    • (2005) Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. , vol.2005 , pp. 168-172
    • Zeller, K.-P.1    Schuler, P.2    Haiss, P.3
  • 65
    • 34748849193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal synthesis of hydroxyapatite rods
    • Zhang X., Vecchio K.S. Hydrothermal synthesis of hydroxyapatite rods. J. Cryst. Growth 2007, 308:133-140.
    • (2007) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.308 , pp. 133-140
    • Zhang, X.1    Vecchio, K.S.2
  • 66
    • 77249130256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism and kinetics of a mineral transformation under hydrothermal conditions: calaverite to metallic gold
    • Zhao J., Brugger J., Grundler P.V., Xia F., Chen G., Pring A. Mechanism and kinetics of a mineral transformation under hydrothermal conditions: calaverite to metallic gold. Am. Mineral. 2009, 94:1541-1555.
    • (2009) Am. Mineral. , vol.94 , pp. 1541-1555
    • Zhao, J.1    Brugger, J.2    Grundler, P.V.3    Xia, F.4    Chen, G.5    Pring, A.6
  • 67
    • 0029752757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotope fractionations involving apatites: application to paleotemperature determination
    • Zheng Y.-F. Oxygen isotope fractionations involving apatites: application to paleotemperature determination. Chem. Geol. 1996, 127:177-187.
    • (1996) Chem. Geol. , vol.127 , pp. 177-187
    • Zheng, Y.-F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.