-
1
-
-
0242319568
-
An overview of commercially used brominated flame retardants, their applications, their use patterns in different countries/regions and possible modes of release
-
DOI 10.1016/S0160-4120(03)00121-1
-
Alaee, M.; Arias, P.; Sjodin, A.; Bergman, A. An overview of commercially used bromi-nated flame retardants, their applications, their use patterns in different countries/regions and possible modes of release Environ. Int. 2003, 29, 683-689 (Pubitemid 37337114)
-
(2003)
Environment International
, vol.29
, Issue.6
, pp. 683-689
-
-
Alaee, M.1
Arias, P.2
Sjodin, A.3
Bergman, A.4
-
2
-
-
33745119819
-
Hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDs) in the environment and humans: A review
-
DOI 10.1021/es0602492
-
Covaci, A.; Gerecke, A. C.; Law, R. J.; Voorspoels, S.; Kohler, M.; Heeb, N. V.; Leslie, H.; Allchin, C. R.; de Boer, J. Hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDs) in the environment and humans: A review Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40, 3679-3688 (Pubitemid 43902361)
-
(2006)
Environmental Science and Technology
, vol.40
, Issue.12
, pp. 3679-3688
-
-
Covaci, A.1
Gerecke, A.C.2
Law, R.J.3
Voorspoels, S.4
Kohler, M.5
Heeb, N.V.6
Leslie, H.7
Allchin, C.R.8
De Boer, J.9
-
3
-
-
77953686182
-
Brominated flame retardants in the Arctic environment-Trends and new candidates
-
de Wit, C. A.; Herzke, D.; Vorkamp, K. Brominated flame retardants in the Arctic environment-Trends and new candidates Sci. Total Environ. 2010, 408, 2885-2918
-
(2010)
Sci. Total Environ.
, vol.408
, pp. 2885-2918
-
-
De Wit, C.A.1
Herzke, D.2
Vorkamp, K.3
-
4
-
-
33744943769
-
Levels and trends of brominated flame retardants in the European environment
-
DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.12.007, PII S0045653505014347
-
Law, R. J.; Allchin, C. R.; de Boer, J.; Covaci, A.; Herzke, D.; Lepom, P.; Morris, S.; Tronczynski, J.; de Wit, C. A. Levels and trends of brominated flame retardants in the European environment Chemosphere 2006, 64, 187-208 (Pubitemid 43841888)
-
(2006)
Chemosphere
, vol.64
, Issue.2
, pp. 187-208
-
-
Law, R.J.1
Allchin, C.R.2
De Boer, J.3
Covaci, A.4
Herzke, D.5
Lepom, P.6
Morris, S.7
Tronczynski, J.8
De Wit, C.A.9
-
5
-
-
11844295392
-
The stereochemistry of 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane and its graphic representation
-
DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.09.071, PII S0045653504008689
-
Becher, G. The stereochemistry of 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane and its graphic representation Chemosphere 2005, 58, 989-991 (Pubitemid 40091713)
-
(2005)
Chemosphere
, vol.58
, Issue.7
, pp. 989-991
-
-
Becher, G.1
-
6
-
-
24644511583
-
Structure elucidation of hexabromocyclododecanes - A class of compounds with a complex stereochemistry
-
DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.03.015, PII S0045653505004224
-
Heeb, N. V.; Schweizer, W. B.; Kohler, M.; Gerecke, A. C. Structure elucidation of hexabromocyclododecanes-A class of compounds with a complex stereochemistry Chemos-phere 2005, 61, 65-73 (Pubitemid 41266913)
-
(2005)
Chemosphere
, vol.61
, Issue.1
, pp. 65-73
-
-
Heeb, N.V.1
Schweizer, W.B.2
Kohler, M.3
Gerecke, A.C.4
-
8
-
-
34247157302
-
Synthesis of the two minor isomers, δ- and ε-1,2,5,6,9,10- hexabromocyclododecane, present in commercial hexabromocyclododecane
-
DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.02.005, PII S004565350700207X
-
Arsenault, G.; Konstantinov, A.; Marvin, C. H.; MacInnis, G.; McAlees, A.; McCrindle, R.; Riddell, N.; Tomy, G. T.; Yeo, B. Synthesis of the two minor isomers, delta- and epsilon-1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane, present in commercial hexabromocyclododecane Chemosphere 2007, 68, 887-892 (Pubitemid 46602504)
-
(2007)
Chemosphere
, vol.68
, Issue.5
, pp. 887-892
-
-
Arsenault, G.1
Konstantinov, A.2
Marvin, C.H.3
MacInnis, G.4
McAlees, A.5
McCrindle, R.6
Riddell, N.7
Tomy, G.T.8
Yeo, B.9
-
9
-
-
43749097484
-
Enantioselective bioaccumulation of hexabromocyclododecane and congener-specific accumulation of brominated diphenyl ethers in an eastern Canadian Arctic marine food web
-
DOI 10.1021/es703083z
-
Tomy, G. T.; Pleskach, K.; Oswald, T.; Halldorson, T.; Helm, P. A.; Macinnis, G.; Marvin, C. H. Enantioselective bioaccumulation of hexabromocyclododecane and congener-specific accumulation of brominated diphenyl ethers in an eastern Canadian Arctic marine food web Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42, 3634-3639 (Pubitemid 351694072)
-
(2008)
Environmental Science and Technology
, vol.42
, Issue.10
, pp. 3634-3639
-
-
Tomy, G.T.1
Pleskach, K.2
Oswald, T.3
Halldorson, T.4
Helm, P.A.5
Macinnis, G.6
Marvin, C.H.7
-
10
-
-
49049106311
-
Enantiomer-specific accumulation of hexabromocyclododecanes in eggs of predatory birds
-
Janák, K.; Sellstrom, U.; Johansson, A. K.; Becher, G.; de Wit, C. A.; Lindberg, P.; He-lander, B. Enantiomer-specific accumulation of hexabromocyclododecanes in eggs of predatory birds Chemosphere 2008, 73, S193-S200
-
(2008)
Chemosphere
, vol.73
-
-
Janák, K.1
Sellstrom, U.2
Johansson, A.K.3
Becher, G.4
De Wit, C.A.5
Lindberg, P.6
He-Lander, B.7
-
11
-
-
16844375021
-
Hexabromocyclododecane in marine species from the Western Scheldt Estuary: Diastereoisomer- and enantiomer-specific accumulation
-
DOI 10.1021/es0484909
-
Janák, K.; Covaci, A.; Voorspoels, S.; Becher, G. Hexabromocyclododecane in marine species from the Western Scheldt Estuary: Diastereoisomer- and enantiomer-specific ac-cumulation Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39, 1987-1994 (Pubitemid 40490281)
-
(2005)
Environmental Science and Technology
, vol.39
, Issue.7
, pp. 1987-1994
-
-
Janak, K.1
Covaci, A.2
Voorspoels, S.3
Becher, G.4
-
12
-
-
77955431537
-
Enantiomer-specific analysis of hexabro-mocyclododecane in fish from Etnefjorden (Norway)
-
Köppen, R.; Becker, R.; Esslinger, S.; Nehls, I. Enantiomer-specific analysis of hexabro-mocyclododecane in fish from Etnefjorden (Norway) Chemosphere 2010, 80, 1241-1245
-
(2010)
Chemosphere
, vol.80
, pp. 1241-1245
-
-
Köppen, R.1
Becker, R.2
Esslinger, S.3
Nehls, I.4
-
13
-
-
79952103245
-
Temporal trend (1988-2008) of hexabromocyclododecane enantiomers in herring gull eggs from the German coastal region
-
Esslinger, S.; Becker, R.; Jung, C.; Schröter-Kermani, C.; Bremser, W.; Nehls, I. Temporal trend (1988-2008) of hexabromocyclododecane enantiomers in herring gull eggs from the German coastal region Chemosphere 2011, 83, 161-167
-
(2011)
Chemosphere
, vol.83
, pp. 161-167
-
-
Esslinger, S.1
Becker, R.2
Jung, C.3
Schröter-Kermani, C.4
Bremser, W.5
Nehls, I.6
-
14
-
-
77955113283
-
Tetrabromobisphenol-A and Hexabromocyclododecane in birds from an E-waste region in South China: Influence of diet on diastereoisomer- and enantiomer-specific dis-tribution and trophodynamics
-
He, M. J.; Luo, X. J.; Yu, L. H.; Liu, J. A.; Zhang, X. L.; Chen, S. J.; Chen, D.; Mai, B. X. Tetrabromobisphenol-A and Hexabromocyclododecane in birds from an E-waste region in South China: Influence of diet on diastereoisomer- and enantiomer-specific dis-tribution and trophodynamics Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44, 5748-5754
-
(2010)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.44
, pp. 5748-5754
-
-
He, M.J.1
Luo, X.J.2
Yu, L.H.3
Liu, J.A.4
Zhang, X.L.5
Chen, S.J.6
Chen, D.7
Mai, B.X.8
-
15
-
-
16844363318
-
Levels of hexabromocyclododecane in harbor porpoises and common dolphins from western European seas, with evidence for stereoisomer-specific biotransformation by cytochrome P450
-
DOI 10.1021/es049209t
-
Zegers, B. N.; Mets, A.; Van Bommel, R.; Minkenberg, C.; Hamers, T.; Kamstra, J. H.; Pierce, G. J.; Boon, J. P. Levels of hexabromocyclododecane in harbor porpoises and common dolphins from western European seas, with evidence for stereoisomer-specific biotransformation by cytochrome P450 Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39, 2095-2100 (Pubitemid 40490295)
-
(2005)
Environmental Science and Technology
, vol.39
, Issue.7
, pp. 2095-2100
-
-
Zegers, B.N.1
Mets, A.2
Van Bommel, R.3
Minkenberg, C.4
Hamers, T.5
Kamstra, J.H.6
Pierce, G.J.7
Boon, J.P.8
-
16
-
-
63449133305
-
Analysis of hexabromocyclododecanes and their hydroxy metabolites from in vitro and environmental samples by LC-MS/MS
-
Huhtala, S.; Schultz, E.; Nakari, T.; MacInnis, G.; Marvin, C.; Alaee, M. Analysis of hexabromocyclododecanes and their hydroxy metabolites from in vitro and environmental samples by LC-MS/MS Organohalogen Compd. 2006, 68, 1987-1990
-
(2006)
Organohalogen Compd.
, vol.68
, pp. 1987-1990
-
-
Huhtala, S.1
Schultz, E.2
Nakari, T.3
MacInnis, G.4
Marvin, C.5
Alaee, M.6
-
17
-
-
77956922123
-
Toxicokinetics of the flame retardant hexabromocyclododecane gamma: Effect of dose, timing, route, repeated exposure, effect of dose, timing, route, repeated exposure, and metabolism
-
Szabo, D. T.; Diliberto, J. J.; Hakk, H.; Huwe, J. K.; Birnbaum, L. S. Toxicokinetics of the flame retardant hexabromocyclododecane gamma: effect of dose, timing, route, repeated exposure, effect of dose, timing, route, repeated exposure, and metabolism Toxicol. Sci. 2010, 117, 282-293
-
(2010)
Toxicol. Sci.
, vol.117
, pp. 282-293
-
-
Szabo, D.T.1
Diliberto, J.J.2
Hakk, H.3
Huwe, J.K.4
Birnbaum, L.S.5
-
18
-
-
67349097394
-
Personal exposure to HBCDs and its degradation products via ingestion of indoor dust
-
Abdallah, M. A. E.; Harrad, S. Personal exposure to HBCDs and its degradation products via ingestion of indoor dust Environ. Int. 2009, 35, 870-876
-
(2009)
Environ. Int.
, vol.35
, pp. 870-876
-
-
Abdallah, M.A.E.1
Harrad, S.2
-
19
-
-
34249315480
-
Detection of hexabromocyclododecane and its metabolite pentabromocyclododecene in chicken egg and fish from the official food control
-
DOI 10.1021/jf063428b
-
Hiebl, J.; Vetter, W. Detection of hexabromocyclododecane and its metabolite pentabro-mocyclododecene in chicken egg and fish from the official food control J. Agr. Food Chem. 2007, 55, 3319-3324 (Pubitemid 46806541)
-
(2007)
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
, vol.55
, Issue.9
, pp. 3319-3324
-
-
Hiebl, J.1
Vetter, W.2
-
20
-
-
72849146649
-
Current-use brominated flame retardants in water, sediment, and fish from English lakes
-
Harrad, S.; Abdallah, M. A. E.; Rose, N. L.; Turner, S. D.; Davidson, T. A. Current-use brominated flame retardants in water, sediment, and fish from English lakes Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43, 9077-9083
-
(2009)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.43
, pp. 9077-9083
-
-
Harrad, S.1
Abdallah, M.A.E.2
Rose, N.L.3
Turner, S.D.4
Davidson, T.A.5
-
21
-
-
68049140909
-
Identification of hydroxylated metabolites of hexabromocyclododecane in wildlife and 28-days exposed wistar rats
-
Brandsma, S. H.; van der Ven, L. T. M.; de Boer, J.; Leonards, P. E. G. Identification of hydroxylated metabolites of hexabromocyclododecane in wildlife and 28-days exposed wistar rats Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43, 6058-6063
-
(2009)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.43
, pp. 6058-6063
-
-
Brandsma, S.H.1
Van Der Ven, L.T.M.2
De Boer, J.3
Leonards, P.E.G.4
-
22
-
-
77956251228
-
HBCD stereoisomer pattern in mirror carps following dietary exposure to pure gamma-HBCD enantiomers
-
Esslinger, S.; Becker, R.; Muller-Belecke, A.; Bremser, W.; Jung, C.; Nehls, I. HBCD stereoisomer pattern in mirror carps following dietary exposure to pure gamma-HBCD enantiomers J. Agric. Food Chem. 2010, 58, 9705-9710
-
(2010)
J. Agric. Food Chem.
, vol.58
, pp. 9705-9710
-
-
Esslinger, S.1
Becker, R.2
Muller-Belecke, A.3
Bremser, W.4
Jung, C.5
Nehls, I.6
-
23
-
-
33847239598
-
Enantioselective preparative HPLC separation of the HBCD - Stereoisomers from the technical product and their absolute structure elucidation using X-ray crystallography
-
Koeppen, R.; Becker, R.; Emmerling, F.; Jung, C.; Nehls, I. Enantioselective preparative HPLC separation of the HBCD-Stereoisomers from the technical product and their absolute structure elucidation using X-ray crystallography Chirality 2007, 19, 214-222
-
(2007)
Chirality
, vol.19
, pp. 214-222
-
-
Koeppen, R.1
Becker, R.2
Emmerling, F.3
Jung, C.4
Nehls, I.5
-
24
-
-
79955541983
-
-
Umweltbundesamt, German Environmental Specimen Bank - Standard Operating Proce-dures 2009. (accessed March 15, ]
-
Umweltbundesamt, German Environmental Specimen Bank-Standard Operating Proce-dures 2009. http://www.umweltprobenbank.de/en/documents/10022 (accessed March 15, 2009, ].
-
(2009)
-
-
-
25
-
-
79955544782
-
-
2002/657/EC, COMMISSION DECISION 2002/657/EC implementing Council Directive 96/23/EC concerning the performance of analytical methods and the interpretation of re-sults
-
2002/657/EC, COMMISSION DECISION 2002/657/EC implementing Council Directive 96/23/EC concerning the performance of analytical methods and the interpretation of re-sults. Off. J. Eur. 2002; L 221: 8-36.
-
(2002)
Off. J. Eur.
, pp. 8-36
-
-
-
26
-
-
16844369206
-
Fate and effect of hexabromocyclododecane in the environment
-
Hunziker, R. W.; Gonsior, S.; MacGregor, J. A.; Desjardins, D.; Ariano, J.; Friederich, U. Fate and effect of hexabromocyclododecane in the environment Organohalogen Compd. 2004, 66, 2300-2305
-
(2004)
Organohalogen Compd.
, vol.66
, pp. 2300-2305
-
-
Hunziker, R.W.1
Gonsior, S.2
MacGregor, J.A.3
Desjardins, D.4
Ariano, J.5
Friederich, U.6
-
27
-
-
84901481735
-
An evaluation of hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) for Persistent Organic Pollutant (POP) properties and the potential for adverse effects in the Environment
-
p.., May 26, submitted, (accessed March 2, 2011)
-
Arnot, J.; McCarty, L.; Armitage, J.; Toose-Reid, L.; Wania, F.; Cousins, I. An evaluation of hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) for Persistent Organic Pollutant (POP) properties and the potential for adverse effects in the Environment, p. 98. European Brominated Flame Retardant Industry Panel (EBFRIP), May 26, 2009, submitted, http://www.unece.org/env/documents/2009/EB/wg5/wgsr45/ Informal%20docs/An%20evaluation%20of%20hexabromocyclododecane-Final%20report. pdf (accessed March 2, 2011)
-
(2009)
European Brominated Flame Retardant Industry Panel (EBFRIP)
, pp. 98
-
-
Arnot, J.1
McCarty, L.2
Armitage, J.3
Toose-Reid, L.4
Wania, F.5
Cousins, I.6
|