-
1
-
-
0035992880
-
Prevalence ofspasticity post stroke
-
Watkins CL, Leathley MJ, Gregson JM, Moore AP, Smith TL, Sharma AK. Prevalence ofspasticity post stroke. Clin Rehabil. 2002;16:515-522
-
(2002)
Clin Rehabil
, vol.16
, pp. 515-522
-
-
Watkins, C.L.1
Leathley, M.J.2
Gregson, J.M.3
Moore, A.P.4
Smith, T.L.5
Sharma, A.K.6
-
2
-
-
72049117496
-
-
Royal College of Physicians, British Society of Rehabilitation Medicine, Chartered Society ofPhysiotherapy, Association ofChartered Physiother-apists Interested in Neurology National Guidelines. London: Royal College of Physicians
-
Royal College of Physicians, British Society of Rehabilitation Medicine, Chartered Society ofPhysiotherapy, Association ofChartered Physiother-apists Interested in Neurology. Spasticity in Adults: Management Using Botulinum Toxin. National Guidelines. London: Royal College of Phy-sicians; 2009.
-
(2009)
Spasticity in Adults: Management Using Botulinum Toxin
-
-
-
3
-
-
33750969100
-
The structure and mode of action of different botulinum toxins
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01648.x
-
Dolly JO, Aoki KR. The structure and mode of action of different botulinum toxins. Eur J Neurol 2006;13(suppl 4):1-9. (Pubitemid 44748278)
-
(2006)
European Journal of Neurology
, vol.13
, Issue.SUPPL. 4
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Dolly, J.O.1
Aoki, K.R.2
-
5
-
-
0031665692
-
Botulinum toxin type A and short-term electrical stimulation in the treatment of upper limb flexor spasticity after stroke: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
-
DOI 10.1191/026921598668275996
-
Hesse S, Reiter F, Konrad M, Jahnke MT. Botulinum toxin type A and short-term electrical stimulation in the treatment of upper limb flexor spasticity after stroke: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 1998;12:381-388. (Pubitemid 28464099)
-
(1998)
Clinical Rehabilitation
, vol.12
, Issue.5
, pp. 381-388
-
-
Hesse, S.1
Reiter, F.2
Konrad, M.3
Jahnke, M.T.4
-
6
-
-
0033926243
-
Impact of botulinum toxin type A on disability and carer burden due to arm spasticity after stroke: A randomised double blind placebo controlled trial
-
DOI 10.1136/jnnp.69.2.217
-
Bhakta BB, Cozens JA, Chamberlain MA, Bamford JM. Impact of bot-ulinum toxin type A on disability and carer burden due to arm spasticity after stroke: a randomised double blind placebo controlled trial [erratum appears in J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001;70:821]. J Neurol Neu-rosurg Psychiatry. 2000;69:217-221. (Pubitemid 30466027)
-
(2000)
Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery and Psychiatry
, vol.69
, Issue.2
, pp. 217-221
-
-
Bhakta, B.B.1
Cozens, J.A.2
Chamberlain, M.A.3
Bamford, J.M.4
-
7
-
-
0037043682
-
Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin for the treatment of wrist and finger spasticity after a stroke
-
DOI 10.1056/NEJMoa011892
-
Brashear A, Gordon MF, Elovic E, Kassicieh VD, Marciniak C, Do M, Lee C-H, Jenkins S, Turkel C, Botox Post-Stroke Spasticity Study Group. Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin for the treatment of wrist and finger spasticity after a stroke. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:395-400. (Pubitemid 34851831)
-
(2002)
New England Journal of Medicine
, vol.347
, Issue.6
, pp. 395-400
-
-
Brashear, A.1
Gordon, M.F.2
Elovic, E.3
Kassicieh, V.D.4
Marciniak, C.5
Do, M.6
Lee, C.-H.7
Jenkins, S.8
Turkel, C.9
-
8
-
-
72049126078
-
Botulinum toxin type A for upper limb spasticity after stroke
-
Shaw L, Rodgers H. Botulinum toxin type A for upper limb spasticity after stroke. Exp Rev Neurother. 2009;9:1713-1725.
-
(2009)
Exp Rev Neurother
, vol.9
, pp. 1713-1725
-
-
Shaw, L.1
Rodgers, H.2
-
9
-
-
58149357230
-
Study design and methods ofthe BoTULS trial: A randomised controlled trial to evaluate the clinical effect and cost effec-tiveness of treating upper limb spasticity due to stroke with botulinum toxin type A
-
Rodgers H, Shaw L, Price C, van Wijck F, Barnes M, Graham L, Ford G, Shackley P, Steen N. Study design and methods ofthe BoTULS trial: a randomised controlled trial to evaluate the clinical effect and cost effec-tiveness of treating upper limb spasticity due to stroke with botulinum toxin type A. Trials. 2008;9:59.
-
(2008)
Trials
, vol.9
, pp. 59
-
-
Rodgers, H.1
Shaw, L.2
Price, C.3
Van Wijck, F.4
Barnes, M.5
Graham, L.6
Ford, G.7
Shackley, P.8
Steen, N.9
-
10
-
-
0038222920
-
-
Surrey: Radius Healthcare
-
Barnes MP, Bhakta BB, Moore P, Richardson D, Salisbury C, Thornton H, Turner-Stokes L, Ward A. The Management of Adults With Spasticity Using Botulinum Toxin: A Guide to Clinical Practice. Surrey: Radius Healthcare; 2001.
-
(2001)
The Management of Adults with Spasticity Using Botulinum Toxin: A Guide to Clinical Practice
-
-
Barnes, M.P.1
Bhakta, B.B.2
Moore, P.3
Richardson, D.4
Salisbury, C.5
Thornton, H.6
Turner-Stokes, L.7
Ward, A.8
-
11
-
-
0032721340
-
Forced use of the upper extremity in chronic stroke patients: Results from a single-blind randomized clinical trial
-
van der Lee JH, Wagenaar RC, Lankhorst GJ, Vogelaar TW, Deville WL, Bouter LM. Forced use of the upper extremity in chronic stroke patients: results from a single-blind randomized clinical trial. Stroke. 1999;30: 2369-2375. (Pubitemid 29517737)
-
(1999)
Stroke
, vol.30
, Issue.11
, pp. 2369-2375
-
-
Van Der Lee, J.H.1
Wagenaar, R.C.2
Lankhorst, G.J.3
Vogelaar, T.W.4
Deville, W.L.5
Bouter, L.M.6
-
12
-
-
33745278565
-
Relation between spasticity, weakness and contracture of the elbow flexors and upper limb activity after stroke: An observational study
-
Ada L, O'Dwyer N, O'Neill E. Relation between spasticity, weakness and contracture of the elbow flexors and upper limb activity after stroke: an observational study. Disabil Rehabil. 2006;28:891-897.
-
(2006)
Disabil Rehabil
, vol.28
, pp. 891-897
-
-
Ada, L.1
O'Dwyer, N.2
O'Neill, E.3
-
13
-
-
33746233427
-
Correlation between impairment and motor performance during reaching tasks in subjects with spastic hemiparesis
-
Leonard CT, Gardipee KA, Koontz JR, Anderson J-H, Wilkins SA. Correlation between impairment and motor performance during reaching tasks in subjects with spastic hemiparesis. J Rehabil Med. 2006;38: 243-249.
-
(2006)
J Rehabil Med
, vol.38
, pp. 243-249
-
-
Leonard, C.T.1
Gardipee, K.A.2
Koontz, J.R.3
Anderson, J.-H.4
Wilkins, S.A.5
-
14
-
-
0035687163
-
Botulinum treatment of spasticity: Why is it so difficult to show a functional benefit?
-
DOI 10.1097/00019052-200112000-00015
-
Sheean GL. Botulinum treatment of spasticity: why is it so difficult to show a functional benefit? Curr Opin Neurol. 2001;14:771-776. (Pubitemid 34060116)
-
(2001)
Current Opinion in Neurology
, vol.14
, Issue.6
, pp. 771-776
-
-
Sheean, G.L.1
-
15
-
-
16344376740
-
The lowest effective dose of botulinum A toxin in adult patients with upper limb spasticity
-
DOI 10.1080/09638280400009360
-
Suputtitada A, Suwanwela NC. The lowest effective dose of botulinum A toxin in adult patients with upper limb spasticity. Disabil Rehabil. 2005; 27:176-184. (Pubitemid 40468158)
-
(2005)
Disability and Rehabilitation
, vol.27
, Issue.4
, pp. 176-184
-
-
Suputtitada, S.1
Suwanwela, N.C.2
-
16
-
-
0032836781
-
A review of the properties and limitations of the Ashworth and modified Ashworth Scales as measures of spasticity
-
DOI 10.1191/026921599677595404
-
Pandyan AD, Johnson GR, Price CI, Curless RH, Barnes MP, Rodgers H. A review of the properties and limitations of the Ashworth and Modified Ashworth Scales as measures of spasticity. Clin Rehabil. 1999;13: 373-383. (Pubitemid 29425632)
-
(1999)
Clinical Rehabilitation
, vol.13
, Issue.5
, pp. 373-383
-
-
Pandyan, A.D.1
Johnson, G.R.2
Price, C.I.M.3
Curless, R.H.4
Barnes, M.P.5
Rodgers, H.6
|