메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 68, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 798-811

A Climatology of Rossby wave breaking on the Southern Hemisphere tropopause

Author keywords

Rossby waves; Seasonal variability; Southern Hemisphere; Synoptic climatology; Tropopause

Indexed keywords

ROSSBY WAVE; SEASONAL VARIABILITY; SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE; SYNOPTIC CLIMATOLOGY; TROPOPAUSE;

EID: 79955028259     PISSN: 00224928     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/2010JAS3460.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (46)
  • 2
    • 0024191884 scopus 로고
    • Climatology of the stratospheric polar vortex and planetary wave breaking
    • Baldwin, M. P., and J. R. Holton, 1988: Climatology of the stratospheric polar vortex and planetary wave breaking. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1123-1142.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 1123-1142
    • Baldwin, M.P.1    Holton, J.R.2
  • 4
    • 0037385074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamical study of a tropical cutoff low over South Africa, and its impact on tropospheric ozone
    • Baray, J. L., S. Baldy, R. D. Diab, and J. P. Cammas, 2003: Dynamical study of a tropical cutoff low over South Africa, and its impact on tropospheric ozone. Atmos. Environ., 37, 1475-1488.
    • (2003) Atmos. Environ. , vol.37 , pp. 1475-1488
    • Baray, J.L.1    Baldy, S.2    Diab, R.D.3    Cammas, J.P.4
  • 5
    • 1342308725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synoptic view of the North Atlantic Oscillation
    • Benedict, J. J., S. Lee, and S. B. Feldstein, 2004: Synoptic view of the North Atlantic Oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci., 61, 121-144.
    • (2004) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 121-144
    • Benedict, J.J.1    Lee, S.2    Feldstein, S.B.3
  • 6
    • 34347406056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blocking and Rossby wave breaking on the dynamical tropopause in the Southern Hemisphere
    • Berrisford, P., B. J. Hoskins, and E. Tyrlis, 2007: Blocking and Rossby wave breaking on the dynamical tropopause in the Southern Hemisphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 2881-2898.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 2881-2898
    • Berrisford, P.1    Hoskins, B.J.2    Tyrlis, E.3
  • 7
    • 0031399688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the maintenance of potential vorticity in isentropic coordinates
    • Edouard, S., R. Vautard, and G. Brunet, 1997: On the maintenance of potential vorticity in isentropic coordinates. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 123, 2069-2094.
    • (1997) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 2069-2094
    • Edouard, S.1    Vautard, R.2    Brunet, G.3
  • 8
    • 0033390389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baroclinic wave breaking and the internal variability of the tropospheric circulation
    • Esler, J. G., and P. H. Haynes, 1999: Baroclinic wave breaking and the internal variability of the tropospheric circulation. J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 4014-4031.
    • (1999) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 4014-4031
    • Esler, J.G.1    Haynes, P.H.2
  • 9
    • 58049124088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A diagnostic study of different types of Rossby wave breaking events in the northern extratropics
    • Gabriel, A., and D. Peters, 2008: A diagnostic study of different types of Rossby wave breaking events in the northern extratropics. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 86, 613-631.
    • (2008) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.86 , pp. 613-631
    • Gabriel, A.1    Peters, D.2
  • 10
    • 0029412917 scopus 로고
    • A PV view of the zonal flow vacillation
    • Hartmann, D. L., 1995: A PV view of the zonal flow vacillation. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2561-2576.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2561-2576
    • Hartmann, D.L.1
  • 11
    • 0034143848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The key role of lower-level meridional shear in baroclinic wave life cycles
    • Hartmann, D. L., 2000: The key role of lower-level meridional shear in baroclinic wave life cycles. J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 389-401.
    • (2000) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 389-401
    • Hartmann, D.L.1
  • 12
    • 0032004556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of baroclinic life cycles to barotropic shear
    • Hartmann, D. L., and P. Zuercher, 1998: Response of baroclinic life cycles to barotropic shear. J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 297-313.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.55 , pp. 297-313
    • Hartmann, D.L.1    Zuercher, P.2
  • 13
    • 0022201517 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale eddies and the general circulation of the troposphere
    • Academic Press
    • Held, I. M., and B. J. Hoskins, 1985: Large-scale eddies and the general circulation of the troposphere. Advances in Geophysics, Vol. 28, Academic Press, 3-31.
    • (1985) Advances in Geophysics , vol.28 , pp. 3-31
    • Held, I.M.1    Hoskins, B.J.2
  • 14
    • 34347374548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aseasonal climatology ofRossbywave breaking in the 320-2000-Klayer
    • Hitchman, M.H., and A. S.Huesmann, 2007:Aseasonal climatology ofRossbywave breaking in the 320-2000-Klayer. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 1922-1940.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 1922-1940
    • Hitchman, M.H.1    Huesmann, A.S.2
  • 16
    • 0029768948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project
    • Kalnay, E., and Coauthors, 1996: The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 77, 437-471.
    • (1996) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 437-471
    • Kalnay, E.1
  • 17
    • 0042092646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NCEP-NCAR 50-Year Reanalysis: Monthly means CD-ROM and documentation
    • Kistler, R., and Coauthors, 2001: The NCEP-NCAR 50-Year Reanalysis: Monthly means CD-ROM and documentation. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 82, 247-267.
    • (2001) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.82 , pp. 247-267
    • Kistler, R.1
  • 18
    • 67649454108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of idealized baroclinic wave life cycles to stratospheric flow conditions
    • Kunz, T., K. Fraedrich, and F. Lunkeit, 2009: Response of idealized baroclinic wave life cycles to stratospheric flow conditions. J. Atmos. Sci., 66, 2288-2302.
    • (2009) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 2288-2302
    • Kunz, T.1    Fraedrich, K.2    Lunkeit, F.3
  • 19
    • 0030477655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two types of wave breaking in an aquaplanet GCM
    • Lee, S., and S. Feldstein, 1996: Two types of wave breaking in an aquaplanet GCM. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 842-857.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 842-857
    • Lee, S.1    Feldstein, S.2
  • 20
    • 9144232936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal differences in extratropical potential vorticity variability at tropopause levels
    • doi:10.1029/2004JD004639
    • Liniger, M. A., and H. C. Davies, 2004: Seasonal differences in extratropical potential vorticity variability at tropopause levels. J. Geophys. Res., 109, D17102, doi:10.1029/2004JD004639.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Liniger, M.A.1    Davies, H.C.2
  • 21
    • 0030391655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wave activity diagnostics applied to baroclinic wave life cycles
    • Magnusdottir, G., and P.H. Haynes, 1996:Wave activity diagnostics applied to baroclinic wave life cycles. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2317- 2353.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 2317-2353
    • Magnusdottir, G.1    Haynes, P.H.2
  • 22
    • 34249977739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaking waves at the tropopause in the wintertime Northern Hemisphere: Climatological analyses of the orientation and the theoretical LC1/2 classification
    • Martius, O., C. Schwierz, and H. C. Davies, 2007: Breaking waves at the tropopause in the wintertime Northern Hemisphere: Climatological analyses of the orientation and the theoretical LC1/2 classification. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 2576-2592.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 2576-2592
    • Martius, O.1    Schwierz, C.2    Davies, H.C.3
  • 23
    • 0021029870 scopus 로고
    • Breaking planetary waves in the stratosphere
    • McIntyre, M. E., and T. N. Palmer, 1983: Breaking planetary waves in the stratosphere. Nature, 305, 593-600.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.305 , pp. 593-600
    • McIntyre, M.E.1    Palmer, T.N.2
  • 24
  • 25
    • 69849091796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two types of baroclinic life cycles during the Southern Hemisphere summer
    • Moon, W., and S. B. Feldstein, 2009: Two types of baroclinic life cycles during the Southern Hemisphere summer. J. Atmos. Sci., 66, 1401-1417.
    • (2009) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 1401-1417
    • Moon, W.1    Feldstein, S.B.2
  • 26
    • 77954523027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The link between cut-off lows and Rossby wave breaking in the Southern Hemisphere
    • Ndarana, T., and D. W. Waugh, 2010: The link between cut-off lows and Rossby wave breaking in the Southern Hemisphere. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 136, 869-885.
    • (2010) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.136 , pp. 869-885
    • Ndarana, T.1    Waugh, D.W.2
  • 27
    • 0038712692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anew perspective on blocking
    • Pelly, J. L., and B. J. Hoskins, 2003:Anew perspective on blocking. J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 743-755.
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 743-755
    • Pelly, J.L.1    Hoskins, B.J.2
  • 28
    • 0030357830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of barotropic shear on the poleward advection of upper-tropospheric air
    • Peters, D., and D. W. Waugh, 1996: Influence of barotropic shear on the poleward advection of upper-tropospheric air. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 3013-3031.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 3013-3031
    • Peters, D.1    Waugh, D.W.2
  • 29
    • 0347382723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rossby wave breaking in the Southern Hemisphere wintertime upper troposphere
    • Peters, D., and D. W. Waugh, 2003: Rossby wave breaking in the Southern Hemisphere wintertime upper troposphere. Mon. Wea. Rev., 131, 2623-2634.
    • (2003) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.131 , pp. 2623-2634
    • Peters, D.1    Waugh, D.W.2
  • 30
    • 0033075161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A climatology of Rossby wave breaking along the subtropical tropopause
    • Postel, G. A., and M. H. Hitchman, 1999: A climatology of Rossby wave breaking along the subtropical tropopause. J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 359-373.
    • (1999) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 359-373
    • Postel, G.A.1    Hitchman, M.H.2
  • 31
    • 0026300498 scopus 로고
    • Phase speed spectra of transient eddy fluxes and critical layer absorption
    • Randel, W. J., and I. M. Held, 1991: Phase speed spectra of transient eddy fluxes and critical layer absorption. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 688-697.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 688-697
    • Randel, W.J.1    Held, I.M.2
  • 32
    • 33847639660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of the Atlantic storm-track eddy activity and its relation with the North Atlantic Oscillation
    • Riviére, G., and I. Orlanski, 2007: Characteristics of the Atlantic storm-track eddy activity and its relation with the North Atlantic Oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 241-266.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 241-266
    • Riviére, G.1    Orlanski, I.2
  • 33
    • 0442297202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forced waves on a zonally aligned jet stream
    • Schwierz, C., S. Dirren, and H. C. Davies, 2004: Forced waves on a zonally aligned jet stream. J. Atmos. Sci., 61, 73-87.
    • (2004) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 73-87
    • Schwierz, C.1    Dirren, S.2    Davies, H.C.3
  • 34
    • 0036693822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wave breaking and mixing at the subtropical tropopause
    • Scott, R. K., and J. P. Cammas, 2002: Wave breaking and mixing at the subtropical tropopause. J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 2347-2361.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 2347-2361
    • Scott, R.K.1    Cammas, J.P.2
  • 35
    • 0000179440 scopus 로고
    • Barotropic influence on the growth and decay of nonlinear baroclinic waves
    • Simmons, A. J., and B. J. Hoskins, 1980: Barotropic influence on the growth and decay of nonlinear baroclinic waves. J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 1679-1684.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 1679-1684
    • Simmons, A.J.1    Hoskins, B.J.2
  • 36
    • 34250016103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric- troposphere exchange and its relation to potential vorticity streamers and cutoffs near the extratropical tropopause
    • Sprenger, M., H. Wernli, and M. Bourqui, 2007: Stratospheric- troposphere exchange and its relation to potential vorticity streamers and cutoffs near the extratropical tropopause. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 1587-1602.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 1587-1602
    • Sprenger, M.1    Wernli, H.2    Bourqui, M.3
  • 37
    • 56849107775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric Rossby wave breaking and the NAO/NAM
    • Strong, C., and G. Magnusdottir, 2008: Tropospheric Rossby wave breaking and the NAO/NAM. J. Atmos. Sci., 65, 2861-2876.
    • (2008) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.65 , pp. 2861-2876
    • Strong, C.1    Magnusdottir, G.2
  • 39
    • 0035868033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A formulation of a phaseindependent wave activity flux for stationary and migratory quasigeostrophic eddies on a zonally varying basic flow
    • Takaya, K., and H. Nakamura, 2001: A formulation of a phaseindependent wave activity flux for stationary and migratory quasigeostrophic eddies on a zonally varying basic flow. J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 608-627.
    • (2001) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 608-627
    • Takaya, K.1    Nakamura, H.2
  • 40
    • 4143120110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Considerations when using pre-1979 NCEP/ NCAR reanalysis in the Southern Hemisphere
    • doi:10.1029/2004GL019751
    • Tennant, W., 2004: Considerations when using pre-1979 NCEP/ NCAR reanalysis in the Southern Hemisphere. Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L11112, doi:10.1029/2004GL019751.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
    • Tennant, W.1
  • 42
    • 0033379908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulation anomalies associated with tropical-temperate troughs over southern Africa and the southwest Indian Ocean
    • Todd, M. C., and R. Washington, 1999: Circulation anomalies associated with tropical-temperate troughs over southern Africa and the southwest Indian Ocean. Climate Dyn., 15, 937-951.
    • (1999) Climate Dyn , vol.15 , pp. 937-951
    • Todd, M.C.1    Washington, R.2
  • 43
    • 0026278746 scopus 로고
    • Storm tracks in the Southern Hemisphere
    • Trenberth, K. E., 1991: Storm tracks in the Southern Hemisphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 2159-2178.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 2159-2178
    • Trenberth, K.E.1
  • 44
    • 79955010969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Africa and surrounding oceans. Meteorology of the Southern Hemisphere, Meteor. Monogr., No. 49
    • van Heerden, J., and J. J. Taljaard, 1998: Africa and surrounding oceans. Meteorology of the Southern Hemisphere, Meteor. Monogr., No. 49, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 1-46.
    • (1998) Amer. Meteor. Soc. , pp. 1-46
    • van Heerden, J.1    Taljaard, J.J.2
  • 45
    • 33847385672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of lower stratospheric shear on baroclinic instability
    • Wittman, M. A. H., A. J. Charlton, and L. M. Polvani, 2007: The effect of lower stratospheric shear on baroclinic instability. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 479-496.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 479-496
    • Wittman, M.A.H.1    Charlton, A.J.2    Polvani, L.M.3
  • 46
    • 40949119066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new Rossby wave-breaking interpretation of the North Atlantic Oscillation
    • Woollings, T., B. J. Hoskins, M. Blackburn, and P. Berrisford, 2008: A new Rossby wave-breaking interpretation of the North Atlantic Oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci., 65, 609-626.
    • (2008) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.65 , pp. 609-626
    • Woollings, T.1    Hoskins, B.J.2    Blackburn, M.3    Berrisford, P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.