메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2010, Pages 331-344

Etiology of gonadotropin-dependent precocious puberty

Author keywords

Central precocious puberty; Etiology; GnRH; Gonadotropin dependent; Idiopathic; Intracranial

Indexed keywords

ESTRADIOL; FOLLITROPIN; GONADORELIN; GONADOTROPIN; LEPTIN; LUTEINIZING HORMONE; SEX HORMONE; TESTOSTERONE;

EID: 79953650265     PISSN: 15590585     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (1)

References (90)
  • 1
    • 0026667758 scopus 로고
    • Body fat mass, body fat distribution, and pubertal development: A longitudinal study of physical and hormonal sexual maturation of girls
    • de Ridder CM, Thijssen JH, Bruning PF, Van den Brande JL, Zonderland ML, Erich WB. Body fat mass, body fat distribution, and pubertal development: a longitudinal study of physical and hormonal sexual maturation of girls. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1992;75(2):442-446.
    • (1992) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 442-446
    • de Ridder, C.M.1    Thijssen, J.H.2    Bruning, P.F.3    Van den Brande, J.L.4    Zonderland, M.L.5    Erich, W.B.6
  • 3
    • 0026502231 scopus 로고
    • Sequence of changes in body composition induced by testosterone and reversal of changes after drug is stopped
    • Forbes GB, Porta CR, Herr BE, Griggs RC. Sequence of changes in body composition induced by testosterone and reversal of changes after drug is stopped. JAMA 1992;267(3):397-399.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.267 , Issue.3 , pp. 397-399
    • Forbes, G.B.1    Porta, C.R.2    Herr, B.E.3    Griggs, R.C.4
  • 4
    • 0031004856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary sexual characteristics and menses in young girls seen in office practice: A study from the Pediatric Research in Office Settings network
    • Herman-Giddens ME, Slora EJ, Wasserman RC et al. Secondary sexual characteristics and menses in young girls seen in office practice: a study from the Pediatric Research in Office Settings network. Pediatrics 1997;99(4):505-512.
    • (1997) Pediatrics , vol.99 , Issue.4 , pp. 505-512
    • Herman-Giddens, M.E.1    Slora, E.J.2    Wasserman, R.C.3
  • 6
    • 1842429476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Navigating the recent articles on girls' puberty in pediatrics: What do we know and where do we go from here?
    • Herman-Giddens ME, Kaplowitz PB, Wasserman R. Navigating the recent articles on girls' puberty in pediatrics: what do we know and where do we go from here? Pediatrics 2004;113(4):911-917.
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.113 , Issue.4 , pp. 911-917
    • Herman-Giddens, M.E.1    Kaplowitz, P.B.2    Wasserman, R.3
  • 7
    • 0032881963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Drug and Therapeutics and Executive Committees of the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society. Reexamination of the age limit for defining when puberty is precocious in girls in the United States: Implications for evaluation and treatment
    • Kaplowitz PB, Oberfield SE, the Drug and Therapeutics and Executive Committees of the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society. Reexamination of the age limit for defining when puberty is precocious in girls in the United States: implications for evaluation and treatment. Pediatrics 1999;104(4):936-941.
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.104 , Issue.4 , pp. 936-941
    • Kaplowitz, P.B.1    Oberfield, S.E.2
  • 9
    • 0037228352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are pubertal changes in girls before age 8 benign?
    • Midyett LK, Moore WV, Jacobson JD. Are pubertal changes in girls before age 8 benign? Pediatrics 2003;111(1):47-51.
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.111 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-51
    • Midyett, L.K.1    Moore, W.V.2    Jacobson, J.D.3
  • 10
    • 0019130733 scopus 로고
    • Normal ages of pubertal events among American males and females
    • Lee PA. Normal ages of pubertal events among American males and females. J Adolesc Health Care 1980;1(1):26-29.
    • (1980) J Adolesc Health Care , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-29
    • Lee, P.A.1
  • 11
    • 0014524644 scopus 로고
    • Variations in pattern of pubertal changes in girls
    • Marshall WA, Tanner JM. Variations in pattern of pubertal changes in girls. Arch Dis Child 1969;44(235):291-303.
    • (1969) Arch Dis Child , vol.44 , Issue.235 , pp. 291-303
    • Marshall, W.A.1    Tanner, J.M.2
  • 12
    • 0028287909 scopus 로고
    • Sexual maturation and obesity in 9- and 10-year-old black and white girls: The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study
    • Morrison JA, Barton B, Biro FM, Sprecher DL, Falkner F, Obarzanek E. Sexual maturation and obesity in 9- and 10-year-old black and white girls: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. J Pediatr 1994;124(6):889-895.
    • (1994) J Pediatr , vol.124 , Issue.6 , pp. 889-895
    • Morrison, J.A.1    Barton, B.2    Biro, F.M.3    Sprecher, D.L.4    Falkner, F.5    Obarzanek, E.6
  • 14
    • 0014736650 scopus 로고
    • Variations in the pattern of pubertal changes in boys
    • Marshall WA, Tanner JM. Variations in the pattern of pubertal changes in boys. Arch Dis Child 1970;45(239):13-23.
    • (1970) Arch Dis Child , vol.45 , Issue.239 , pp. 13-23
    • Marshall, W.A.1    Tanner, J.M.2
  • 15
    • 0035098397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New thoughts on female precocious puberty
    • Ojeda SR, Heger S. New thoughts on female precocious puberty. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2001;14(3):245-256.
    • (2001) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 245-256
    • Ojeda, S.R.1    Heger, S.2
  • 16
    • 0022646469 scopus 로고
    • The NIH experience with precocious puberty: Diagnostic subgroups and response to short-term luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue therapy
    • Pescovitz OH, Comite F, Hench K et al. The NIH experience with precocious puberty: diagnostic subgroups and response to short-term luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue therapy. J Pediatr 1986;108(1):47-54.
    • (1986) J Pediatr , vol.108 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-54
    • Pescovitz, O.H.1    Comite, F.2    Hench, K.3
  • 17
    • 85047684917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in the timing of puberty: Clinical spectrum and genetic investigation
    • Palmert MR, Boepple PA. Variation in the timing of puberty: clinical spectrum and genetic investigation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001;86(6):2364-2368.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , Issue.6 , pp. 2364-2368
    • Palmert, M.R.1    Boepple, P.A.2
  • 18
    • 0014259977 scopus 로고
    • Precocious puberty. A report of 96 cases
    • Sigurjonsdottir TJ, Hayles AB. Precocious puberty. A report of 96 cases. Am J Dis Child 1968;115(3):309-321.
    • (1968) Am J Dis Child , vol.115 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-321
    • Sigurjonsdottir, T.J.1    Hayles, A.B.2
  • 19
    • 0033851033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etiology and age incidence of precocious puberty in girls: A multicentric study
    • Cisternino M, Arrigo T, Pasquino AM et al. Etiology and age incidence of precocious puberty in girls: a multicentric study. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2000;13(Suppl 1):695-701.
    • (2000) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 695-701
    • Cisternino, M.1    Arrigo, T.2    Pasquino, A.M.3
  • 22
    • 0029116342 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous serum gonadotropin concentrations in the evaluation of precocious puberty
    • Neely EK, Wilson DM, Lee PA, Stene M, Hintz RL. Spontaneous serum gonadotropin concentrations in the evaluation of precocious puberty. J Pediatr 1995;127(1):47-52.
    • (1995) J Pediatr , vol.127 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-52
    • Neely, E.K.1    Wilson, D.M.2    Lee, P.A.3    Stene, M.4    Hintz, R.L.5
  • 23
    • 0032761556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central precocious puberty. An overview of diagnosis, treatment, and outcome
    • Lee PA. Central precocious puberty. An overview of diagnosis, treatment, and outcome. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 1999;28(4):901-918, xi.
    • (1999) Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am , vol.28 , Issue.4
    • Lee, P.A.1
  • 24
    • 0028209362 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory monitoring of children with precocious puberty
    • Lee PA. Laboratory monitoring of children with precocious puberty. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1994;148(4):369-376.
    • (1994) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.148 , Issue.4 , pp. 369-376
    • Lee, P.A.1
  • 25
    • 0029111782 scopus 로고
    • Normal ranges for immunochemiluminometric gonadotropin assays
    • Neely EK, Hintz RL, Wilson DM et al. Normal ranges for immunochemiluminometric gonadotropin assays. J Pediatr 1995;127(1):40-46.
    • (1995) J Pediatr , vol.127 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-46
    • Neely, E.K.1    Hintz, R.L.2    Wilson, D.M.3
  • 26
    • 0033304522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of fluorometric assays in the evaluation of precocious puberty
    • Brito VN, Batista MC, Borges MF et al. Diagnostic value of fluorometric assays in the evaluation of precocious puberty. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999;84(10):3539-3544.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , Issue.10 , pp. 3539-3544
    • Brito, V.N.1    Batista, M.C.2    Borges, M.F.3
  • 27
    • 0028012568 scopus 로고
    • Use of leuprolide acetate response patterns in the early diagnosis of pubertal disorders: Comparison with the gonadotropin-releasing hormone test
    • Ibanez L, Potau N, Zampolli M et al. Use of leuprolide acetate response patterns in the early diagnosis of pubertal disorders: comparison with the gonadotropin-releasing hormone test. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994;78(1):30-35.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-35
    • Ibanez, L.1    Potau, N.2    Zampolli, M.3
  • 28
    • 0027412745 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between luteinizing hormone and estradiol secretion in female precocious puberty: Evaluation by sensitive gonadotropin assays and the leuprolide stimulation test
    • Garibaldi LR, Aceto T Jr, Weber C, Pang S. The relationship between luteinizing hormone and estradiol secretion in female precocious puberty: evaluation by sensitive gonadotropin assays and the leuprolide stimulation test. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1993;76(4):851-856.
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.76 , Issue.4 , pp. 851-856
    • Garibaldi, L.R.1    Aceto Jr., T.2    Weber, C.3    Pang, S.4
  • 29
    • 0036829541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian and uterine findings in pelvic sonography: Comparison between prepubertal girls, girls with isolated thelarche, and girls with central precocious puberty
    • Herter LD, Golendziner E, Flores JAM et al. Ovarian and uterine findings in pelvic sonography: comparison between prepubertal girls, girls with isolated thelarche, and girls with central precocious puberty. J Ultrasound Med 2002;21(11):1237-1246.
    • (2002) J Ultrasound Med , vol.21 , Issue.11 , pp. 1237-1246
    • Herter, L.D.1    Golendziner, E.2    Flores, J.A.M.3
  • 30
    • 0036107158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian and uterine sonography in healthy girls between 1 and 13 years old: Correlation of findings with age and pubertal status
    • Herter LD, Golendziner E, Flores JAM, Becker E Jr, Spritzer PM. Ovarian and uterine sonography in healthy girls between 1 and 13 years old: correlation of findings with age and pubertal status. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2002;178(6):1531-1536.
    • (2002) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.178 , Issue.6 , pp. 1531-1536
    • Herter, L.D.1    Golendziner, E.2    Flores, J.A.M.3    Becker Jr., E.4    Spritzer, P.M.5
  • 31
    • 1942472970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial central precocious puberty suggests autosomal dominant inheritance
    • de Vries L, Kauschansky A, Shohat M, Phillip M. Familial central precocious puberty suggests autosomal dominant inheritance. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004;89(4):1794-1800.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , Issue.4 , pp. 1794-1800
    • de Vries, L.1    Kauschansky, A.2    Shohat, M.3    Phillip, M.4
  • 32
    • 0026760264 scopus 로고
    • Familial precocious puberty in girls
    • Rangasami JJ, Grant DB. Familial precocious puberty in girls. J R Soc Med 1992;85(8):497-498.
    • (1992) J R Soc Med , vol.85 , Issue.8 , pp. 497-498
    • Rangasami, J.J.1    Grant, D.B.2
  • 33
    • 0022763489 scopus 로고
    • Familial sexual precocity
    • Rohn R, Rousonelos G. Familial sexual precocity. Am J Dis Child 1986;140(8):741-742.
    • (1986) Am J Dis Child , vol.140 , Issue.8 , pp. 741-742
    • Rohn, R.1    Rousonelos, G.2
  • 34
    • 0020145677 scopus 로고
    • Familial complete precocious puberty affecting both sexes
    • Frasier SD, Brenner PF. Familial complete precocious puberty affecting both sexes. Am J Dis Child 1982;136(6):560-561.
    • (1982) Am J Dis Child , vol.136 , Issue.6 , pp. 560-561
    • Frasier, S.D.1    Brenner, P.F.2
  • 35
    • 0142058099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic approaches to stature, pubertal timing, and other complex traits
    • Palmert MR, Hirschhorn JN. Genetic approaches to stature, pubertal timing, and other complex traits. Mol Genet Metab 2003;80(1-2):1-10.
    • (2003) Mol Genet Metab , vol.80 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-10
    • Palmert, M.R.1    Hirschhorn, J.N.2
  • 36
    • 0142248155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timing of normal puberty and the age limits of sexual precocity: Variations around the world, secular trends, and changes after migration
    • Parent A-S, Teilmann G, Juul A, Skakkebaek NE, Toppari J, Bourguignon J-P. The timing of normal puberty and the age limits of sexual precocity: variations around the world, secular trends, and changes after migration. Endocr Rev 2003;24(5):668-693.
    • (2003) Endocr Rev , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 668-693
    • Parent, A.-S.1    Teilmann, G.2    Juul, A.3    Skakkebaek, N.E.4    Toppari, J.5    Bourguignon, J.-P.6
  • 37
    • 0028928879 scopus 로고
    • Idiopathic isosexual central precocious puberty: Magnetic resonance findings in 30 patients
    • Robben SG, Oostdijk W, Drop SL, Tanghe HL, Vielvoye GJ, Meradji M. Idiopathic isosexual central precocious puberty: magnetic resonance findings in 30 patients. Br J Radiol 1995;68(805):34-38.
    • (1995) Br J Radiol , vol.68 , Issue.805 , pp. 34-38
    • Robben, S.G.1    Oostdijk, W.2    Drop, S.L.3    Tanghe, H.L.4    Vielvoye, G.J.5    Meradji, M.6
  • 38
    • 0038671979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cranial MRI scans are indicated in all girls with central precocious puberty
    • Ng SM, Kumar Y, Cody D, Smith CS, Didi M, Donaldson MDC. Cranial MRI scans are indicated in all girls with central precocious puberty. Arch Dis Child 2003;88(5):414-418.
    • (2003) Arch Dis Child , vol.88 , Issue.5 , pp. 414-418
    • Ng, S.M.1    Kumar, Y.2    Cody, D.3    Smith, C.S.4    Didi, M.5    Donaldson, M.D.C.6
  • 39
    • 0036140907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central precocious puberty in girls: An evidence-based diagnosis tree to predict central nervous system abnormalities
    • Chalumeau M, Chemaitilly W, Trivin C, Adan L, Breart G, Brauner R. Central precocious puberty in girls: an evidence-based diagnosis tree to predict central nervous system abnormalities. Pediatrics 2002;109(1):61-67.
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.109 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-67
    • Chalumeau, M.1    Chemaitilly, W.2    Trivin, C.3    Adan, L.4    Breart, G.5    Brauner, R.6
  • 40
    • 0242298732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selecting girls with precocious puberty for brain imaging: Validation of European evidence-based diagnosis rule
    • Chalumeau M, Hadjiathanasiou CG, Ng SM et al. Selecting girls with precocious puberty for brain imaging: validation of European evidence-based diagnosis rule. J Pediatr 2003;143(4):445-450.
    • (2003) J Pediatr , vol.143 , Issue.4 , pp. 445-450
    • Chalumeau, M.1    Hadjiathanasiou, C.G.2    Ng, S.M.3
  • 41
    • 0033850978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etiology of central precocious puberty in males: The results of the Italian Study Group for Physiopathology of Puberty
    • De Sanctis V, Corrias A, Rizzo V et al. Etiology of central precocious puberty in males: the results of the Italian Study Group for Physiopathology of Puberty. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2000;13 (Suppl 1):687-693.
    • (2000) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 687-693
    • de Sanctis, V.1    Corrias, A.2    Rizzo, V.3
  • 42
    • 0027168791 scopus 로고
    • The luteinizing hormone-releasing hormonesecreting hypothalamic hamartoma is a congenital malformation: Natural history
    • Mahachoklertwattana P, Kaplan S, Grumbach M. The luteinizing hormone-releasing hormonesecreting hypothalamic hamartoma is a congenital malformation: natural history. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1993;77(1):118-124.
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 118-124
    • Mahachoklertwattana, P.1    Kaplan, S.2    Grumbach, M.3
  • 43
    • 0141838214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic hamartomas: Seven cases and review of the literature
    • Nguyen D, Singh S, Zaatreh M et al. Hypothalamic hamartomas: seven cases and review of the literature. Epilepsy Behav 2003;4(3):246-258.
    • (2003) Epilepsy Behav , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 246-258
    • Nguyen, D.1    Singh, S.2    Zaatreh, M.3
  • 44
    • 0019391774 scopus 로고
    • Precocious puberty and hypothalamic hamartoma
    • Hochman HI, Judge DM, Reichlin S. Precocious puberty and hypothalamic hamartoma. Pediatrics 1981;67(2):236-244.
    • (1981) Pediatrics , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 236-244
    • Hochman, H.I.1    Judge, D.M.2    Reichlin, S.3
  • 45
    • 0017361880 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic hamartoma: A source of luteinizing-hormone-releasing factor in precocious puberty
    • Judge DM, Kulin HE, Page R, Santen R, Trapukdi S. Hypothalamic hamartoma: a source of luteinizing-hormone-releasing factor in precocious puberty. N Engl J Med 1977;296(1):7-10.
    • (1977) N Engl J Med , vol.296 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-10
    • Judge, D.M.1    Kulin, H.E.2    Page, R.3    Santen, R.4    Trapukdi, S.5
  • 46
    • 0033305188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some hypothalamic hamartomas contain transforming growth factor {alpha}, a puberty-inducing growth factor, but not luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons
    • Jung H, Carmel P, Schwartz MS et al. Some hypothalamic hamartomas contain transforming growth factor {alpha}, a puberty-inducing growth factor, but not luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999;84(12):4695-4701.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , Issue.12 , pp. 4695-4701
    • Jung, H.1    Carmel, P.2    Schwartz, M.S.3
  • 47
    • 0036282609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of precocious puberty in hypothalamic hamartoma
    • Jung H, Ojeda SR. Pathogenesis of precocious puberty in hypothalamic hamartoma. Horm Res 2002;57(Suppl 2):31-34.
    • (2002) Horm Res , vol.57 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 31-34
    • Jung, H.1    Ojeda, S.R.2
  • 48
    • 0030983080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting transforming growth factor alpha expression to discrete loci of the neuroendocrine brain induces female sexual precocity
    • Rage F, Hill DF, Sena-Esteves M et al. Targeting transforming growth factor alpha expression to discrete loci of the neuroendocrine brain induces female sexual precocity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997;94(6):2735-2740.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , Issue.6 , pp. 2735-2740
    • Rage, F.1    Hill, D.F.2    Sena-Esteves, M.3
  • 49
    • 0025694767 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of transforming growth factor alpha in the release of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone from the developing female hypothalamus
    • Ojeda SR, Urbanski HF, Costa ME, Hill DF, Moholt-Siebert M. Involvement of transforming growth factor alpha in the release of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone from the developing female hypothalamus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990;87(24):9698-9702.
    • (1990) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.87 , Issue.24 , pp. 9698-9702
    • Ojeda, S.R.1    Urbanski, H.F.2    Costa, M.E.3    Hill, D.F.4    Moholt-Siebert, M.5
  • 50
    • 0022186648 scopus 로고
    • Precocious puberty associated with neurofibromatosis and optic gliomas. Treatment with luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue
    • Laue L, Comite F, Hench K, Loriaux DL, Cutler GB Jr, Pescovitz OH. Precocious puberty associated with neurofibromatosis and optic gliomas. Treatment with luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue. Am J Dis Child 1985;139(11):1097-1100.
    • (1985) Am J Dis Child , vol.139 , Issue.11 , pp. 1097-1100
    • Laue, L.1    Comite, F.2    Hench, K.3    Loriaux, D.L.4    Cutler Jr., G.B.5    Pescovitz, O.H.6
  • 51
    • 0027210425 scopus 로고
    • Precocious puberty revealing Bourneville tuberous sclerosis
    • de Cornulier M, David A, Cohen JY. [Precocious puberty revealing Bourneville tuberous sclerosis]. Arch Fr Pediatr 1993;50(5):421-423.
    • (1993) Arch Fr Pediatr , vol.50 , Issue.5 , pp. 421-423
    • de Cornulier, M.1    David, A.2    Cohen, J.Y.3
  • 52
    • 0034904880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precocious puberty in children with tumours of the suprasellar and pineal areas: Organic central precocious puberty
    • Rivarola, Belgorosky A, Mendilaharzu H, Vidal G. Precocious puberty in children with tumours of the suprasellar and pineal areas: organic central precocious puberty. Acta Paediatr 2001;90(7):751-756.
    • (2001) Acta Paediatr , vol.90 , Issue.7 , pp. 751-756
    • Rivarola, B.A.1    Mendilaharzu, H.2    Vidal, G.3
  • 53
    • 0041777736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and pubertal disorders in neurofibromatosis type 1
    • Virdis R, Street ME, Bandello MA et al. Growth and pubertal disorders in neurofibromatosis type 1. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2003;16(Suppl 2):289-292.
    • (2003) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 289-292
    • Virdis, R.1    Street, M.E.2    Bandello, M.A.3
  • 54
    • 0141462742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Craniopharyngioma: Presentation and endocrine sequelae in 36 children
    • de Vries L, Lazar L, Phillip M. Craniopharyngioma: presentation and endocrine sequelae in 36 children. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2003;16(5):703-710.
    • (2003) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 703-710
    • de Vries, L.1    Lazar, L.2    Phillip, M.3
  • 55
    • 20544432979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larbrisseau A. Neurofibromatosis type 1 in a pediatric population: Ste-Justine's experience
    • Boulanger JM, Larbrisseau A. Neurofibromatosis type 1 in a pediatric population: Ste-Justine's experience. Can J Neurol Sci 2005;32(2):225-231.
    • (2005) Can J Neurol Sci , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 225-231
    • Boulanger, J.M.1
  • 56
    • 0020683814 scopus 로고
    • Sexual precocity in a boy due to hypersecretion of LH and prolactin by a pituitary adenoma
    • Faggiano M, Criscuolo T, Perrone L, Quarto C, Sinisi AA. Sexual precocity in a boy due to hypersecretion of LH and prolactin by a pituitary adenoma. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1983; 102(2):167-172.
    • (1983) Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) , vol.102 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-172
    • Faggiano, M.1    Criscuolo, T.2    Perrone, L.3    Quarto, C.4    Sinisi, A.A.5
  • 57
    • 0141960818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suprasellar arachnoidal cyst as a cause of precocious puberty-report of three patients and literature overview
    • Starzyk J, Kwiatkowski S, Urbanowicz W et al. Suprasellar arachnoidal cyst as a cause of precocious puberty-report of three patients and literature overview. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2003; 16(3):447-455.
    • (2003) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 447-455
    • Starzyk, J.1    Kwiatkowski, S.2    Urbanowicz, W.3
  • 58
    • 0026000664 scopus 로고
    • Primary empty sella syndrome in childhood: Association with precocious puberty
    • Rapaport R, Logrono R. Primary empty sella syndrome in childhood: association with precocious puberty. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1991;30(8):466-471.
    • (1991) Clin Pediatr (Phila) , vol.30 , Issue.8 , pp. 466-471
    • Rapaport, R.1    Logrono, R.2
  • 59
    • 0017803166 scopus 로고
    • Sexual precocity in association with septo-optic dysplasia and hypothalamic hypopituitarism
    • Huseman CA, Kelch RP, Hopwood NJ, Zipf WB. Sexual precocity in association with septo-optic dysplasia and hypothalamic hypopituitarism. J Pediatr 1978;92(5):748-753.
    • (1978) J Pediatr , vol.92 , Issue.5 , pp. 748-753
    • Huseman, C.A.1    Kelch, R.P.2    Hopwood, N.J.3    Zipf, W.B.4
  • 60
    • 0030791532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auxological and endocrinological evaluation of children with hydrocephalus and/or meningomyelocele
    • Hochhaus F, Butenandt O, Schwarz HP, Ring-Mrozik E. Auxological and endocrinological evaluation of children with hydrocephalus and/or meningomyelocele. Eur J Pediatr 1997;156(8):597-601.
    • (1997) Eur J Pediatr , vol.156 , Issue.8 , pp. 597-601
    • Hochhaus, F.1    Butenandt, O.2    Schwarz, H.P.3    Ring-Mrozik, E.4
  • 61
    • 0031985077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precocious puberty in children with myelomeningocele: Treatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues
    • Trollmann R, Strehl E, Dorr HG. Precocious puberty in children with myelomeningocele: treatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues. Dev Med Child Neurol 1998;40(1):38-43.
    • (1998) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-43
    • Trollmann, R.1    Strehl, E.2    Dorr, H.G.3
  • 62
    • 76949112222 scopus 로고
    • Sexual precocity following recovery from tuberculous meningitis with hydrocephalus. Calcifying intracranial tuberculoma. Cerebral cyst. Optic atrophy with good vision
    • Illingworth RS. Sexual precocity following recovery from tuberculous meningitis with hydrocephalus. Calcifying intracranial tuberculoma. Cerebral cyst. Optic atrophy with good vision. Proc R Soc Med 1951;44(8):726-728.
    • (1951) Proc R Soc Med , vol.44 , Issue.8 , pp. 726-728
    • Illingworth, R.S.1
  • 63
    • 0031051499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin treatment rescues the sterility of genetically obese ob/ob males
    • Mounzih K, Lu R, Chehab FF. Leptin treatment rescues the sterility of genetically obese ob/ob males. Endocrinology 1997;138(3):1190-1193.
    • (1997) Endocrinology , vol.138 , Issue.3 , pp. 1190-1193
    • Mounzih, K.1    Lu, R.2    Chehab, F.F.3
  • 64
    • 0030010388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correction of the sterility defect in homozygous obese female mice by treatment with the human recombinant leptin
    • Chehab FF, Lim ME, Lu R. Correction of the sterility defect in homozygous obese female mice by treatment with the human recombinant leptin. Nat Genet 1996;12(3):318-320.
    • (1996) Nat Genet , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 318-320
    • Chehab, F.F.1    Lim, M.E.2    Lu, R.3
  • 65
    • 0029953957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin is a metabolic signal to the reproductive system
    • Barash IA, Cheung CC, Weigle DS et al. Leptin is a metabolic signal to the reproductive system. Endocrinology 1996;137(7):3144-3147.
    • (1996) Endocrinology , vol.137 , Issue.7 , pp. 3144-3147
    • Barash, I.A.1    Cheung, C.C.2    Weigle, D.S.3
  • 66
    • 0031786540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin levels in children with central precocious puberty
    • Palmert MR, Radovick S, Boepple PA. Leptin levels in children with central precocious puberty. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998;83(7):2260-2265.
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , Issue.7 , pp. 2260-2265
    • Palmert, M.R.1    Radovick, S.2    Boepple, P.A.3
  • 67
    • 0033016296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum leptin levels in patients with progressive central precocious puberty
    • Heger S, Partsch CJ, Peter M, Blum WF, Kiess W, Sippell WG. Serum leptin levels in patients with progressive central precocious puberty. Pediatr Res 1999;46(1):71-75.
    • (1999) Pediatr Res , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-75
    • Heger, S.1    Partsch, C.J.2    Peter, M.3    Blum, W.F.4    Kiess, W.5    Sippell, W.G.6
  • 68
    • 0027218536 scopus 로고
    • Pubertal linear growth of Indian girls adopted in Sweden
    • Proos LA, Karlberg J, Hofvander Y, Tuvemo T. Pubertal linear growth of Indian girls adopted in Sweden. Acta Paediatr 1993;82(8):641-644.
    • (1993) Acta Paediatr , vol.82 , Issue.8 , pp. 641-644
    • Proos, L.A.1    Karlberg, J.2    Hofvander, Y.3    Tuvemo, T.4
  • 69
    • 0022588891 scopus 로고
    • Autonomous ovarian hyperfunction followed by gonadotrophindependent puberty in McCune-Albright syndrome
    • Kaufman FR, Costin G, Reid BS. Autonomous ovarian hyperfunction followed by gonadotrophindependent puberty in McCune-Albright syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1986;24(3):239-242.
    • (1986) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 239-242
    • Kaufman, F.R.1    Costin, G.2    Reid, B.S.3
  • 70
    • 0022273228 scopus 로고
    • LHRH analog treatment of central precocious puberty complicating congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    • Pescovitz OH, Cassorla F, Comite F, Loriaux DL, Cutler GB Jr. LHRH analog treatment of central precocious puberty complicating congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Ann NY Acad Sci 1985;458:174-181.
    • (1985) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.458 , pp. 174-181
    • Pescovitz, O.H.1    Cassorla, F.2    Comite, F.3    Loriaux, D.L.4    Cutler Jr., G.B.5
  • 71
    • 0021799815 scopus 로고
    • Central precocious puberty complicating a virilizing adrenal tumor: Treatment with a long-acting LHRH analog
    • Pescovitz OH, Hench K, Green O, Comite F, Loriaux DL, Cutler GB Jr. Central precocious puberty complicating a virilizing adrenal tumor: treatment with a long-acting LHRH analog. J Pediatr 1985;106(4):612-614.
    • (1985) J Pediatr , vol.106 , Issue.4 , pp. 612-614
    • Pescovitz, O.H.1    Hench, K.2    Green, O.3    Comite, F.4    Loriaux, D.L.5    Cutler Jr., G.B.6
  • 72
    • 0024519195 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of familial male precocious puberty with spironolactone and testolactone
    • Laue L, Kenigsberg D, Pescovitz OH et al. Treatment of familial male precocious puberty with spironolactone and testolactone. N Engl J Med 1989;320(8):496-502.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.320 , Issue.8 , pp. 496-502
    • Laue, L.1    Kenigsberg, D.2    Pescovitz, O.H.3
  • 73
    • 0038631972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypogonadism and pubertal development in Prader-Willi syndrome
    • Crino A, Schiaffini R, Ciampalini P et al. Hypogonadism and pubertal development in Prader-Willi syndrome. Eur J Pediatr 2003;162(5):327-333.
    • (2003) Eur J Pediatr , vol.162 , Issue.5 , pp. 327-333
    • Crino, A.1    Schiaffini, R.2    Ciampalini, P.3
  • 74
    • 0018069773 scopus 로고
    • Pubertal development in the Prader-Labhart-Willi syndrome
    • Kauli R, Prager-Lewin R, Laron Z. Pubertal development in the Prader-Labhart-Willi syndrome. Acta Paediatr Scand 1978;67(6):763-767.
    • (1978) Acta Paediatr Scand , vol.67 , Issue.6 , pp. 763-767
    • Kauli, R.1    Prager-Lewin, R.2    Laron, Z.3
  • 75
    • 0032704136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prader-Labhart-Willi syndrome with central precocious puberty and empty sella syndrome
    • Linnemann K, Schroder C, Mix M, Kruger G, Fusch C. Prader-Labhart-Willi syndrome with central precocious puberty and empty sella syndrome. Acta Paediatr 1999;88(11):1295-1297.
    • (1999) Acta Paediatr , vol.88 , Issue.11 , pp. 1295-1297
    • Linnemann, K.1    Schroder, C.2    Mix, M.3    Kruger, G.4    Fusch, C.5
  • 78
    • 0141889040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the triple X syndrome in phenotypically normal women with premature ovarian failure and its association with autoimmune thyroid disorders
    • Goswami R, Goswami D, Kabra M, Gupta N, Dubey S, Dadhwal V. Prevalence of the triple X syndrome in phenotypically normal women with premature ovarian failure and its association with autoimmune thyroid disorders. Fertil Steril 2003;80(4):1052-1054.
    • (2003) Fertil Steril , vol.80 , Issue.4 , pp. 1052-1054
    • Goswami, R.1    Goswami, D.2    Kabra, M.3    Gupta, N.4    Dubey, S.5    Dadhwal, V.6
  • 79
    • 0034897771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central precocious puberty in a girl with triple X syndrome and neonatal diabetes mellitus associated with paternal isodisomy of chromosome 6
    • Valerio G, Franzese A, Palmieri A, Mackay DJ, Gardner RJ, Temple IK. Central precocious puberty in a girl with triple X syndrome and neonatal diabetes mellitus associated with paternal isodisomy of chromosome 6. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2001;14(7):897-900.
    • (2001) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.14 , Issue.7 , pp. 897-900
    • Valerio, G.1    Franzese, A.2    Palmieri, A.3    Mackay, D.J.4    Gardner, R.J.5    Temple, I.K.6
  • 80
    • 0038631972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypogonadism and pubertal development in Prader-Willi Syndrome
    • Crino A, Schiaffini R, Ciampalini P, et al. Hypogonadism and pubertal development in Prader-Willi Syndrome. Eur J Pediatr 2003, 162(5): 327-330.
    • (2003) Eur J Pediatr , vol.162 , Issue.5 , pp. 327-330
    • Crino, A.1    Schiaffini, R.2    Ciampalini, P.3
  • 81
    • 0028267560 scopus 로고
    • Sexual precocity in Klinefelter syndrome: Report on two new cases with idiopathic central precocious puberty
    • von Muhlendahl KE, Heinrich U. Sexual precocity in Klinefelter syndrome: report on two new cases with idiopathic central precocious puberty. Eur J Pediatr 1994;153(5):322-324.
    • (1994) Eur J Pediatr , vol.153 , Issue.5 , pp. 322-324
    • von Muhlendahl, K.E.1    Heinrich, U.2
  • 82
    • 33644866373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klinefelter syndrome and mediastinal germ cell tumors
    • Volkl TM, Langer T, Aigner T et al. Klinefelter syndrome and mediastinal germ cell tumors. Am J Med Genet A 2006;140(5):471-481.
    • (2006) Am J Med Genet A , vol.140 , Issue.5 , pp. 471-481
    • Volkl, T.M.1    Langer, T.2    Aigner, T.3
  • 83
    • 0031551493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precocious puberty in Klinefelter syndrome: Non-specific result of neurological deficit?
    • Fryns JP, Devriendt K. Precocious puberty in Klinefelter syndrome: non-specific result of neurological deficit? Am J Med Genet 1997;72(1):122.
    • (1997) Am J Med Genet , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 122
    • Fryns, J.P.1    Devriendt, K.2
  • 84
    • 0033030745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central precocious puberty in 48,XXYY Klinefelter syndrome variant
    • Bertelloni S, Battini R, Baroncelli GI et al. Central precocious puberty in 48,XXYY Klinefelter syndrome variant. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 1999;12(3):459-465.
    • (1999) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 459-465
    • Bertelloni, S.1    Battini, R.2    Baroncelli, G.I.3
  • 85
    • 0029795383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central precocious puberty in Klinefelter syndrome: A case report with longitudinal follow-up of growth pattern
    • Bertelloni S, Baroncelli GI, Battini R, Saggese G. Central precocious puberty in Klinefelter syndrome: a case report with longitudinal follow-up of growth pattern. Am J Med Genet 1996;65(1):52-55.
    • (1996) Am J Med Genet , vol.65 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-55
    • Bertelloni, S.1    Baroncelli, G.I.2    Battini, R.3    Saggese, G.4
  • 86
    • 0025237351 scopus 로고
    • A role for N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors in the control of LH secretion and initiation of female puberty
    • Urbanski HF, Ojeda SR. A role for N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors in the control of LH secretion and initiation of female puberty. Endocrinology 1990;126(3):1774-1776.
    • (1990) Endocrinology , vol.126 , Issue.3 , pp. 1774-1776
    • Urbanski, H.F.1    Ojeda, S.R.2
  • 87
    • 0028174383 scopus 로고
    • Gamma-aminobutyric acid is an inhibitory neurotransmitter restricting the release of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone before the onset of puberty
    • Mitsushima D, Hei DL, Terasawa E. Gamma-aminobutyric acid is an inhibitory neurotransmitter restricting the release of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone before the onset of puberty. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1994;91(1):395-399.
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.91 , Issue.1 , pp. 395-399
    • Mitsushima, D.1    Hei, D.L.2    Terasawa, E.3
  • 88
    • 0031154907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amino acid neurotransmission and initiation of puberty: Evidence from nonketotic hyperglycinemia in a female infant and gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion by rat hypothalamic explants
    • Bourguignon JP, Jaeken J, Gerard A, de Zegher F. Amino acid neurotransmission and initiation of puberty: evidence from nonketotic hyperglycinemia in a female infant and gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion by rat hypothalamic explants. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997;82(6):1899-1903.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , Issue.6 , pp. 1899-1903
    • Bourguignon, J.P.1    Jaeken, J.2    Gerard, A.3    de Zegher, F.4
  • 89
    • 0025943007 scopus 로고
    • Transforming growth factor alpha contributes to the mechanism by which hypothalamic injury induces precocious puberty
    • Junier MP, Ma YJ, Costa ME, Hoffman G, Hill DF, Ojeda SR. Transforming growth factor alpha contributes to the mechanism by which hypothalamic injury induces precocious puberty. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991;88(21):9743-9747.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , Issue.21 , pp. 9743-9747
    • Junier, M.P.1    Ma, Y.J.2    Costa, M.E.3    Hoffman, G.4    Hill, D.F.5    Ojeda, S.R.6
  • 90
    • 0033305718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Oct-2 POU domain gene in the neuroendocrine brain: A transcriptional regulator of mammalian puberty
    • Ojeda SR, Hill J, Hill DF et al. The Oct-2 POU domain gene in the neuroendocrine brain: a transcriptional regulator of mammalian puberty. Endocrinology 1999;140(8):3774-3789.
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , Issue.8 , pp. 3774-3789
    • Ojeda, S.R.1    Hill, J.2    Hill, D.F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.