메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 175-184

Cardiac allograft vasculopathy: Current knowledge and future direction

Author keywords

Allograft vasculopathy; Coronary disease; Heart transplant; Immunology

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; ENDOTHELIN; HLA ANTIGEN; INTERCELLULAR ADHESION MOLECULE 1; VASCULAR CELL ADHESION MOLECULE 1; VASCULOTROPIN; VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR;

EID: 79953310537     PISSN: 09020063     EISSN: 13990012     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01307.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (83)

References (121)
  • 1
    • 0026765360 scopus 로고
    • Histopathology of graft coronary disease
    • Billingham ME. Histopathology of graft coronary disease. J Heart Lung Transplant 1992: 11: S38.
    • (1992) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.11
    • Billingham, M.E.1
  • 2
    • 0343408495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dichotomous pattern of coronary atherosclerosis 1 to 9years after transplantation: insights from systematic intravascular ultrasound imaging
    • Tuzcu EM, De Franco AC, Goormastic M et al. Dichotomous pattern of coronary atherosclerosis 1 to 9years after transplantation: insights from systematic intravascular ultrasound imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol 1996: 27: 839.
    • (1996) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.27 , pp. 839
    • Tuzcu, E.M.1    De Franco, A.C.2    Goormastic, M.3
  • 4
    • 85025381366 scopus 로고
    • Latent life of arteries
    • Carrel A. Latent life of arteries. J Exp Med 1910: 12: 460.
    • (1910) J Exp Med , vol.12 , pp. 460
    • Carrel, A.1
  • 5
    • 0014309566 scopus 로고
    • Histopathology of orthotopic canine cardiac homografts
    • Kosek JC, Hurley EJ, Lower RR. Histopathology of orthotopic canine cardiac homografts. Lab Invest 1968: 19: 97.
    • (1968) Lab Invest , vol.19 , pp. 97
    • Kosek, J.C.1    Hurley, E.J.2    Lower, R.R.3
  • 6
    • 0014688118 scopus 로고
    • Production of severe athero in a transplanted human heart
    • Thomson JG. Production of severe athero in a transplanted human heart. Lancet 1969: 2: 1088.
    • (1969) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1088
    • Thomson, J.G.1
  • 7
    • 0014475930 scopus 로고
    • Histopathology of orthotopic canine cardiac homografts and its clinical correlation
    • Kosek JC, Hurley EJ, Sewell DH, Lower RR. Histopathology of orthotopic canine cardiac homografts and its clinical correlation. Transplant Proc 1969: 1: 311.
    • (1969) Transplant Proc , vol.1 , pp. 311
    • Kosek, J.C.1    Hurley, E.J.2    Sewell, D.H.3    Lower, R.R.4
  • 9
    • 70349237286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Twenty-sixth Official Adult Heart Transplant Report-2009
    • Taylor DO, Stehlik J, Edwards LB et al. Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Twenty-sixth Official Adult Heart Transplant Report-2009. J Heart Lung Transplant 2009: 28: 1007.
    • (2009) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.28 , pp. 1007
    • Taylor, D.O.1    Stehlik, J.2    Edwards, L.B.3
  • 10
    • 0032954561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thirty years of cardiac transplantation at Stanford University
    • Robbins RC, Barlow CW, Oyer PE et al. Thirty years of cardiac transplantation at Stanford University. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1999: 117: 939.
    • (1999) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.117 , pp. 939
    • Robbins, R.C.1    Barlow, C.W.2    Oyer, P.E.3
  • 11
    • 34547603040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Twenty-fourth Official Adult Heart Transplant Report - 2007
    • Taylor DO, Edwards LB, Boucek MM et al. Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Twenty-fourth Official Adult Heart Transplant Report - 2007. J Heart Lung Transplant 2007: 26: 769.
    • (2007) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.26 , pp. 769
    • Taylor, D.O.1    Edwards, L.B.2    Boucek, M.M.3
  • 12
    • 0034020375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercholesterolemia increases coronary endothelial dysfunction, lipid content, and accelerated atherosclerosis after heart transplantation
    • Perrault LP, Mahlberg F, Breugnot C et al. Hypercholesterolemia increases coronary endothelial dysfunction, lipid content, and accelerated atherosclerosis after heart transplantation. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2000: 20: 728.
    • (2000) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.20 , pp. 728
    • Perrault, L.P.1    Mahlberg, F.2    Breugnot, C.3
  • 13
    • 0028073960 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac allograft vasculopathy assessed by intravascular ultrasonography and nonimmunologic risk factors
    • Escobar A, Ventura HO, Stapleton DD et al. Cardiac allograft vasculopathy assessed by intravascular ultrasonography and nonimmunologic risk factors. Am J Cardiol 1994: 74: 1042.
    • (1994) Am J Cardiol , vol.74 , pp. 1042
    • Escobar, A.1    Ventura, H.O.2    Stapleton, D.D.3
  • 14
    • 0024353758 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cyclosporine therapy on plasma lipoprotein levels
    • Ballantyne CM, Podet EJ, Patsch WP et al. Effects of cyclosporine therapy on plasma lipoprotein levels. JAMA 1989: 262: 53.
    • (1989) JAMA , vol.262 , pp. 53
    • Ballantyne, C.M.1    Podet, E.J.2    Patsch, W.P.3
  • 15
    • 0037181719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for the development and progression of dyslipidemia after heart transplantation
    • Akhlaghi F, Jackson CH, Parameshwar J, Sharples LD, Trull AK. Risk factors for the development and progression of dyslipidemia after heart transplantation. Transplantation 2002: 73: 1258.
    • (2002) Transplantation , vol.73 , pp. 1258
    • Akhlaghi, F.1    Jackson, C.H.2    Parameshwar, J.3    Sharples, L.D.4    Trull, A.K.5
  • 16
    • 19244366021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Everolimus for the prevention of allograft rejection and vasculopathy in cardiac-transplant recipients
    • Eisen HJ, Tuzcu EM, Dorent R et al. Everolimus for the prevention of allograft rejection and vasculopathy in cardiac-transplant recipients. N Engl J Med 2003: 349: 847.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , pp. 847
    • Eisen, H.J.1    Tuzcu, E.M.2    Dorent, R.3
  • 17
    • 0037623473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sirolimus changes lipid concentrations and lipoprotein metabolism in kidney transplant recipients
    • Morrisett JD, Abdel-Fattah G, Kahan BD. Sirolimus changes lipid concentrations and lipoprotein metabolism in kidney transplant recipients. Transplant Proc 2003: 35: 143S.
    • (2003) Transplant Proc , vol.35
    • Morrisett, J.D.1    Abdel-Fattah, G.2    Kahan, B.D.3
  • 18
    • 0029119711 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pravastatin on outcomes after cardiac transplantation
    • Kobashigawa JA, Katznelson S, Laks H et al. Effect of pravastatin on outcomes after cardiac transplantation. N Engl J Med 1995: 333: 621.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 621
    • Kobashigawa, J.A.1    Katznelson, S.2    Laks, H.3
  • 19
    • 0042490676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma C-reactive protein as a marker of cardiac allograft vasculopathy in heart transplant recipients
    • Hognestad A, Endresen K, Wergeland R et al. Plasma C-reactive protein as a marker of cardiac allograft vasculopathy in heart transplant recipients. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003: 42: 477.
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.42 , pp. 477
    • Hognestad, A.1    Endresen, K.2    Wergeland, R.3
  • 20
    • 3142568502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metaanalysis of statins and survival in de novo cardiac transplantation
    • Mehra MR, Raval NY. Metaanalysis of statins and survival in de novo cardiac transplantation. Transplant Proc 2004: 36: 1539.
    • (2004) Transplant Proc , vol.36 , pp. 1539
    • Mehra, M.R.1    Raval, N.Y.2
  • 21
    • 0034533147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins as a newly recognized type of immunomodulator
    • Kwak B, Mulhaupt F, Myit S, Mach F. Statins as a newly recognized type of immunomodulator. Nat Med 2000: 6: 1399.
    • (2000) Nat Med , vol.6 , pp. 1399
    • Kwak, B.1    Mulhaupt, F.2    Myit, S.3    Mach, F.4
  • 22
    • 0025059061 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for development of accelerated coronary artery disease in cardiac transplant recipients
    • discussion 13.
    • Radovancevic B, Poindexter S, Birovljev S et al. Risk factors for development of accelerated coronary artery disease in cardiac transplant recipients. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 1990: 4: 309; discussion 13.
    • (1990) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.4 , pp. 309
    • Radovancevic, B.1    Poindexter, S.2    Birovljev, S.3
  • 23
    • 0031654546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart transplant coronary artery disease detected by coronary angiography: a multiinstitutional study of preoperative donor and recipient risk factors. Cardiac Transplant Research Database
    • Costanzo MR, Naftel DC, Pritzker MR et al. Heart transplant coronary artery disease detected by coronary angiography: a multiinstitutional study of preoperative donor and recipient risk factors. Cardiac Transplant Research Database. J Heart Lung Transplant 1998: 17: 744.
    • (1998) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.17 , pp. 744
    • Costanzo, M.R.1    Naftel, D.C.2    Pritzker, M.R.3
  • 24
    • 0032913084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, multicenter comparison of tacrolimus and cyclosporine immunosuppressive regimens in cardiac transplantation: decreased hyperlipidemia and hypertension with tacrolimus
    • Taylor DO, Barr ML, Radovancevic B et al. A randomized, multicenter comparison of tacrolimus and cyclosporine immunosuppressive regimens in cardiac transplantation: decreased hyperlipidemia and hypertension with tacrolimus. J Heart Lung Transplant 1999: 18: 336.
    • (1999) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.18 , pp. 336
    • Taylor, D.O.1    Barr, M.L.2    Radovancevic, B.3
  • 25
    • 0031682091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Multicenter Tacrolimus (FK506) Heart Pilot Study: one-year results - European Tacrolimus Multicenter Heart Study Group
    • Reichart B, Meiser B, Vigano M et al. European Multicenter Tacrolimus (FK506) Heart Pilot Study: one-year results - European Tacrolimus Multicenter Heart Study Group. J Heart Lung Transplant 1998: 17: 775.
    • (1998) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.17 , pp. 775
    • Reichart, B.1    Meiser, B.2    Vigano, M.3
  • 26
    • 0027393864 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary study of diltiazem in the prevention of coronary artery disease in heart-transplant recipients
    • Schroeder JS, Gao SZ, Alderman EL et al. A preliminary study of diltiazem in the prevention of coronary artery disease in heart-transplant recipients. N Engl J Med 1993: 328: 164.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 164
    • Schroeder, J.S.1    Gao, S.Z.2    Alderman, E.L.3
  • 27
    • 33750294462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and serum lipids with plaque regression in cardiac allograft vasculopathy
    • Bae JH, Rihal CS, Edwards BS et al. Association of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and serum lipids with plaque regression in cardiac allograft vasculopathy. Transplantation 2006: 82: 1108.
    • (2006) Transplantation , vol.82 , pp. 1108
    • Bae, J.H.1    Rihal, C.S.2    Edwards, B.S.3
  • 28
    • 23744459380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of combined angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and calcium antagonism on allograft coronary vasculopathy validated by intravascular ultrasound
    • Erinc K, Yamani MH, Starling RC et al. The effect of combined angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and calcium antagonism on allograft coronary vasculopathy validated by intravascular ultrasound. J Heart Lung Transplant 2005: 24: 1033.
    • (2005) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.24 , pp. 1033
    • Erinc, K.1    Yamani, M.H.2    Starling, R.C.3
  • 29
    • 29544434320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive factors for development of diabetes mellitus post-heart transplant
    • Martinez-Dolz L, Almenar L, Martinez-Ortiz L et al. Predictive factors for development of diabetes mellitus post-heart transplant. Transplant Proc 2005: 37: 4064.
    • (2005) Transplant Proc , vol.37 , pp. 4064
    • Martinez-Dolz, L.1    Almenar, L.2    Martinez-Ortiz, L.3
  • 30
    • 0034944737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictability and other aspects of post-transplant diabetes mellitus in heart transplant recipients
    • Nieuwenhuis MG, Kirkels JH. Predictability and other aspects of post-transplant diabetes mellitus in heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant 2001: 20: 703.
    • (2001) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.20 , pp. 703
    • Nieuwenhuis, M.G.1    Kirkels, J.H.2
  • 31
    • 0033983666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the occurrence of diabetes mellitus in recipients of heart transplants
    • Depczynski B, Daly B, Campbell LV, Chisholm DJ, Keogh A. Predicting the occurrence of diabetes mellitus in recipients of heart transplants. Diabet Med 2000: 17: 15.
    • (2000) Diabet Med , vol.17 , pp. 15
    • Depczynski, B.1    Daly, B.2    Campbell, L.V.3    Chisholm, D.J.4    Keogh, A.5
  • 33
    • 0033031089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk for posttransplant diabetes mellitus with current immunosuppressive medications
    • Weir MR, Fink JC. Risk for posttransplant diabetes mellitus with current immunosuppressive medications. Am J Kidney Dis 1999: 34: 1.
    • (1999) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.34 , pp. 1
    • Weir, M.R.1    Fink, J.C.2
  • 35
    • 0031001622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporine for immunosuppression after cadaveric renal transplantation. FK506 Kidney Transplant Study Group
    • Pirsch JD, Miller J, Deierhoi MH, Vincenti F, Filo RS. A comparison of tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporine for immunosuppression after cadaveric renal transplantation. FK506 Kidney Transplant Study Group. Transplantation 1997: 63: 977.
    • (1997) Transplantation , vol.63 , pp. 977
    • Pirsch, J.D.1    Miller, J.2    Deierhoi, M.H.3    Vincenti, F.4    Filo, R.S.5
  • 36
    • 0028124324 scopus 로고
    • Randomised trial comparing tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporin in prevention of liver allograft rejection
    • European FK506 Multicentre Liver Study Group.
    • European FK506 Multicentre Liver Study Group. Randomised trial comparing tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporin in prevention of liver allograft rejection. Lancet 1994: 344: 423.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.344 , pp. 423
  • 37
    • 0037087542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-term comparison of tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporine in kidney transplantation: evidence for improved allograft survival at five years
    • Vincenti F, Jensik SC, Filo RS, Miller J, Pirsch J. A long-term comparison of tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporine in kidney transplantation: evidence for improved allograft survival at five years. Transplantation 2002: 73: 775.
    • (2002) Transplantation , vol.73 , pp. 775
    • Vincenti, F.1    Jensik, S.C.2    Filo, R.S.3    Miller, J.4    Pirsch, J.5
  • 38
    • 0038075448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and cost of new onset diabetes mellitus among U.S. wait-listed and transplanted renal allograft recipients
    • Woodward RS, Schnitzler MA, Baty J et al. Incidence and cost of new onset diabetes mellitus among U.S. wait-listed and transplanted renal allograft recipients. Am J Transplant 2003: 3: 590.
    • (2003) Am J Transplant , vol.3 , pp. 590
    • Woodward, R.S.1    Schnitzler, M.A.2    Baty, J.3
  • 39
    • 0030836803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter randomized trial comparing tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporine in the prevention of renal allograft rejection: a report of the European Tacrolimus Multicenter Renal Study Group
    • Mayer AD, Dmitrewski J, Squifflet JP et al. Multicenter randomized trial comparing tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporine in the prevention of renal allograft rejection: a report of the European Tacrolimus Multicenter Renal Study Group. Transplantation 1997: 64: 436.
    • (1997) Transplantation , vol.64 , pp. 436
    • Mayer, A.D.1    Dmitrewski, J.2    Squifflet, J.P.3
  • 40
    • 0029874140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective trial of tacrolimus (FK 506) in clinical heart transplantation: intermediate-term results
    • Pham SM, Kormos RL, Hattler BG et al. A prospective trial of tacrolimus (FK 506) in clinical heart transplantation: intermediate-term results. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1996: 111: 764.
    • (1996) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.111 , pp. 764
    • Pham, S.M.1    Kormos, R.L.2    Hattler, B.G.3
  • 41
    • 0031706449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-center randomized trial comparing tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporine in the prevention of acute myocardial rejection
    • Meiser BM, Uberfuhr P, Fuchs A et al. Single-center randomized trial comparing tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporine in the prevention of acute myocardial rejection. J Heart Lung Transplant 1998: 17: 782.
    • (1998) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.17 , pp. 782
    • Meiser, B.M.1    Uberfuhr, P.2    Fuchs, A.3
  • 42
    • 0035999043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary immunosuppression with tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil versus cyclosporine and azathioprine in heart transplant recipients
    • Teebken OE, Struber M, Harringer W, Pichlmaier MA, Haverich A. Primary immunosuppression with tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil versus cyclosporine and azathioprine in heart transplant recipients. Transplant Proc 2002: 34: 1265.
    • (2002) Transplant Proc , vol.34 , pp. 1265
    • Teebken, O.E.1    Struber, M.2    Harringer, W.3    Pichlmaier, M.A.4    Haverich, A.5
  • 43
    • 0043267632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric post-transplant diabetes: data from a large cohort of pediatric heart-transplant recipients
    • Hathout EH, Chinnock RE, Johnston JK et al. Pediatric post-transplant diabetes: data from a large cohort of pediatric heart-transplant recipients. Am J Transplant 2003: 3: 994.
    • (2003) Am J Transplant , vol.3 , pp. 994
    • Hathout, E.H.1    Chinnock, R.E.2    Johnston, J.K.3
  • 44
    • 34547619046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic inflammation and metabolic syndrome in cardiac allograft vasculopathy
    • Raichlin ER, McConnell JP, Lerman A et al. Systemic inflammation and metabolic syndrome in cardiac allograft vasculopathy. J Heart Lung Transplant 2007: 26: 826.
    • (2007) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.26 , pp. 826
    • Raichlin, E.R.1    McConnell, J.P.2    Lerman, A.3
  • 46
    • 4043117595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune escape and exploitation strategies of cytomegaloviruses: impact on and imitation of the major histocompatibility system
    • Mocarski ES Jr. Immune escape and exploitation strategies of cytomegaloviruses: impact on and imitation of the major histocompatibility system. Cell Microbiol 2004: 6: 707.
    • (2004) Cell Microbiol , vol.6 , pp. 707
    • Mocarski Jr, E.S.1
  • 47
    • 0027491721 scopus 로고
    • The association of the induction of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 with cytomegalovirus antigenemia in human heart allografts
    • Koskinen PK. The association of the induction of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 with cytomegalovirus antigenemia in human heart allografts. Transplantation 1993: 56: 1103.
    • (1993) Transplantation , vol.56 , pp. 1103
    • Koskinen, P.K.1
  • 49
    • 0025723932 scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus-induced regulation of major histocompatibility complex class I antigen expression in human aortic smooth muscle cells
    • Hosenpud JD, Chou SW, Wagner CR. Cytomegalovirus-induced regulation of major histocompatibility complex class I antigen expression in human aortic smooth muscle cells. Transplantation 1991: 52: 896.
    • (1991) Transplantation , vol.52 , pp. 896
    • Hosenpud, J.D.1    Chou, S.W.2    Wagner, C.R.3
  • 50
    • 0037302362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus-mediated upregulation of chemokine expression correlates with the acceleration of chronic rejection in rat heart transplants
    • Streblow DN, Kreklywich C, Yin Q et al. Cytomegalovirus-mediated upregulation of chemokine expression correlates with the acceleration of chronic rejection in rat heart transplants. J Virol 2003: 77: 2182.
    • (2003) J Virol , vol.77 , pp. 2182
    • Streblow, D.N.1    Kreklywich, C.2    Yin, Q.3
  • 51
    • 0842307476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus infection impairs the nitric oxide synthase pathway: role of asymmetric dimethylarginine in transplant arteriosclerosis
    • Weis M, Kledal TN, Lin KY et al. Cytomegalovirus infection impairs the nitric oxide synthase pathway: role of asymmetric dimethylarginine in transplant arteriosclerosis. Circulation 2004: 109: 500.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 500
    • Weis, M.1    Kledal, T.N.2    Lin, K.Y.3
  • 52
    • 13144268553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian Society of Transplantation Consensus Workshop on Cytomegalovirus Management in Solid Organ Transplantation Final Report
    • Preiksaitis JK, Brennan DC, Fishman J, Allen U. Canadian Society of Transplantation Consensus Workshop on Cytomegalovirus Management in Solid Organ Transplantation Final Report. Am J Transplant 2005: 5: 218.
    • (2005) Am J Transplant , vol.5 , pp. 218
    • Preiksaitis, J.K.1    Brennan, D.C.2    Fishman, J.3    Allen, U.4
  • 53
    • 65449167596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylaxis versus preemptive anti-cytomegalovirus approach for prevention of allograft vasculopathy in heart transplant recipients
    • Potena L, Grigioni F, Magnani G et al. Prophylaxis versus preemptive anti-cytomegalovirus approach for prevention of allograft vasculopathy in heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant 2009: 28: 461.
    • (2009) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.28 , pp. 461
    • Potena, L.1    Grigioni, F.2    Magnani, G.3
  • 54
    • 0029004805 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac allograft vasculopathy. Association with cell-mediated but not humoral alloimmunity to donor-specific vascular endothelium
    • Hosenpud JD, Everett JP, Morris TE, Mauck KA, Shipley GD, Wagner CR. Cardiac allograft vasculopathy. Association with cell-mediated but not humoral alloimmunity to donor-specific vascular endothelium. Circulation 1995: 92: 205.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 205
    • Hosenpud, J.D.1    Everett, J.P.2    Morris, T.E.3    Mauck, K.A.4    Shipley, G.D.5    Wagner, C.R.6
  • 55
    • 0026628639 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac allograft vasculopathy: relationship with acute cellular rejection and histocompatibility
    • Costanzo-Nordin MR. Cardiac allograft vasculopathy: relationship with acute cellular rejection and histocompatibility. J Heart Lung Transplant 1992: 11: S90.
    • (1992) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.11
    • Costanzo-Nordin, M.R.1
  • 56
    • 0038606015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alloimmunity and nonimmunologic risk factors in cardiac allograft vasculopathy
    • Vassalli G, Gallino A, Weis M et al. Alloimmunity and nonimmunologic risk factors in cardiac allograft vasculopathy. Eur Heart J 2003: 24: 1180; .
    • (2003) Eur Heart J , vol.24 , pp. 1180
    • Vassalli, G.1    Gallino, A.2    Weis, M.3
  • 57
    • 62949130657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute cellular rejection and the subsequent development of allograft vasculopathy after cardiac transplantation
    • Raichlin E, Edwards BS, Kremers WK et al. Acute cellular rejection and the subsequent development of allograft vasculopathy after cardiac transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant 2009: 28: 320.
    • (2009) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.28 , pp. 320
    • Raichlin, E.1    Edwards, B.S.2    Kremers, W.K.3
  • 58
    • 12244255800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humoral rejection in cardiac transplantation: risk factors, hemodynamic consequences and relationship to transplant coronary artery disease
    • Michaels PJ, Espejo ML, Kobashigawa J et al. Humoral rejection in cardiac transplantation: risk factors, hemodynamic consequences and relationship to transplant coronary artery disease. J Heart Lung Transplant 2003: 22: 58.
    • (2003) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.22 , pp. 58
    • Michaels, P.J.1    Espejo, M.L.2    Kobashigawa, J.3
  • 59
    • 1542271688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of mode of donor brain death on cardiac allograft vasculopathy: an intravascular ultrasound study
    • Mehra MR, Uber PA, Ventura HO, Scott RL, Park MH. The impact of mode of donor brain death on cardiac allograft vasculopathy: an intravascular ultrasound study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004: 43: 806.
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , pp. 806
    • Mehra, M.R.1    Uber, P.A.2    Ventura, H.O.3    Scott, R.L.4    Park, M.H.5
  • 61
    • 0141885285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Donor spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage is associated with systemic activation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and matrix metalloproteinase-9 and subsequent development of coronary vasculopathy in the heart transplant recipient
    • B
    • Yamani MH, Starling RC, Cook DJ et al. Donor spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage is associated with systemic activation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and matrix metalloproteinase-9 and subsequent development of coronary vasculopathy in the heart transplant recipient. Circulation 2003: 108: 1724; B.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 1724
    • Yamani, M.H.1    Starling, R.C.2    Cook, D.J.3
  • 62
    • 0028146228 scopus 로고
    • Smooth muscle cell migration and matrix metalloproteinase expression after arterial injury in the rat
    • Bendeck MP, Zempo N, Clowes AW, Galardy RE, Reidy MA. Smooth muscle cell migration and matrix metalloproteinase expression after arterial injury in the rat. Circ Res 1994: 75: 539.
    • (1994) Circ Res , vol.75 , pp. 539
    • Bendeck, M.P.1    Zempo, N.2    Clowes, A.W.3    Galardy, R.E.4    Reidy, M.A.5
  • 64
    • 0030874151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial activation and development of coronary artery disease in transplanted human hearts
    • Labarrere CA, Nelson DR, Faulk WP. Endothelial activation and development of coronary artery disease in transplanted human hearts. JAMA 1997: 278: 1169.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , pp. 1169
    • Labarrere, C.A.1    Nelson, D.R.2    Faulk, W.P.3
  • 65
    • 0141544969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac allograft vasculopathy: central role of endothelial injury leading to transplant "atheroma."
    • Valantine HA. Cardiac allograft vasculopathy: central role of endothelial injury leading to transplant "atheroma." Transplantation 2003: 76: 891.
    • (2003) Transplantation , vol.76 , pp. 891
    • Valantine, H.A.1
  • 67
    • 0032518422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent allopeptide reactivity and epitope spreading in chronic rejection of organ allografts
    • Ciubotariu R, Liu Z, Colovai AI et al. Persistent allopeptide reactivity and epitope spreading in chronic rejection of organ allografts. J Clin Invest 1998: 101: 398.
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.101 , pp. 398
    • Ciubotariu, R.1    Liu, Z.2    Colovai, A.I.3
  • 68
    • 0028176656 scopus 로고
    • Indirect presentation of MHC antigens in transplantation
    • Shoskes DA, Wood KJ. Indirect presentation of MHC antigens in transplantation. Immunol Today 1994: 15: 32.
    • (1994) Immunol Today , vol.15 , pp. 32
    • Shoskes, D.A.1    Wood, K.J.2
  • 69
    • 0027365067 scopus 로고
    • Experimental graft arteriosclerosis. II. Immunocytochemical analysis of lesion development
    • Adams DH, Wyner LR, Karnovsky MJ. Experimental graft arteriosclerosis. II. Immunocytochemical analysis of lesion development. Transplantation 1993: 56: 794.
    • (1993) Transplantation , vol.56 , pp. 794
    • Adams, D.H.1    Wyner, L.R.2    Karnovsky, M.J.3
  • 70
    • 0034663902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of cell adhesion molecule gene expression in endomyocardial biopsy specimens from cardiac transplant recipients using competitive polymerase chain reaction
    • Zhang XP, Kelemen SE, Eisen HJ. Quantitative assessment of cell adhesion molecule gene expression in endomyocardial biopsy specimens from cardiac transplant recipients using competitive polymerase chain reaction. Transplantation 2000: 70: 505.
    • (2000) Transplantation , vol.70 , pp. 505
    • Zhang, X.P.1    Kelemen, S.E.2    Eisen, H.J.3
  • 71
    • 0027207192 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant platelet-derived growth factor B gene expression in porcine arteries induce intimal hyperplasia in vivo
    • Nabel EG, Yang Z, Liptay S et al. Recombinant platelet-derived growth factor B gene expression in porcine arteries induce intimal hyperplasia in vivo. J Clin Invest 1993: 91: 1822.
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.91 , pp. 1822
    • Nabel, E.G.1    Yang, Z.2    Liptay, S.3
  • 72
    • 0022457822 scopus 로고
    • The biology of platelet-derived growth factor
    • Ross R, Raines EW, Bowen-Pope DF. The biology of platelet-derived growth factor. Cell 1986: 46: 155.
    • (1986) Cell , vol.46 , pp. 155
    • Ross, R.1    Raines, E.W.2    Bowen-Pope, D.F.3
  • 74
    • 0033025850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet-derived growth factor rather than basic fibroblast growth factor and vascular endothelial cell growth factor is involved in adventitial narrowing causing vascular stenosis in end-stage cardiac allograft vasculopathy
    • Meliss RR, Pethig K, Steinhoff G et al. Platelet-derived growth factor rather than basic fibroblast growth factor and vascular endothelial cell growth factor is involved in adventitial narrowing causing vascular stenosis in end-stage cardiac allograft vasculopathy. Transplant Proc 1999: 31: 89.
    • (1999) Transplant Proc , vol.31 , pp. 89
    • Meliss, R.R.1    Pethig, K.2    Steinhoff, G.3
  • 75
    • 0029960848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac allograft vasculopathy. Preferential regulation of endothelial cell-derived mesenchymal growth factors in response to a donor-specific cell-mediated allogeneic response
    • Hosenpud JD, Morris TE, Shipley GD, Mauck KA, Wagner CR. Cardiac allograft vasculopathy. Preferential regulation of endothelial cell-derived mesenchymal growth factors in response to a donor-specific cell-mediated allogeneic response. Transplantation 1996: 61: 939.
    • (1996) Transplantation , vol.61 , pp. 939
    • Hosenpud, J.D.1    Morris, T.E.2    Shipley, G.D.3    Mauck, K.A.4    Wagner, C.R.5
  • 76
    • 0025171791 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of atherosclerosis - a review
    • Ross R. Mechanisms of atherosclerosis - a review. Adv Nephrol Necker Hosp 1990: 19: 79.
    • (1990) Adv Nephrol Necker Hosp , vol.19 , pp. 79
    • Ross, R.1
  • 77
    • 13844255218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating endothelial cells. Biomarker of vascular disease
    • Blann AD, Woywodt A, Bertolini F et al. Circulating endothelial cells. Biomarker of vascular disease. Thromb Haemost 2005: 93: 228.
    • (2005) Thromb Haemost , vol.93 , pp. 228
    • Blann, A.D.1    Woywodt, A.2    Bertolini, F.3
  • 78
    • 24344442873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating endothelial progenitor cells and cardiovascular outcomes
    • Werner N, Kosiol S, Schiegl T et al. Circulating endothelial progenitor cells and cardiovascular outcomes. N Engl J Med 2005: 353: 999.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 999
    • Werner, N.1    Kosiol, S.2    Schiegl, T.3
  • 79
    • 0037771087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial progenitor cells are decreased in blood of cardiac allograft patients with vasculopathy and endothelial cells of noncardiac origin are enriched in transplant atherosclerosis
    • Simper D, Wang S, Deb A et al. Endothelial progenitor cells are decreased in blood of cardiac allograft patients with vasculopathy and endothelial cells of noncardiac origin are enriched in transplant atherosclerosis. Circulation 2003: 108: 143.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 143
    • Simper, D.1    Wang, S.2    Deb, A.3
  • 80
    • 58549101275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating endothelial progenitor cell numbers are not associated with donor organ age or allograft vasculopathy in cardiac transplant recipients
    • Thomas HE, Parry G, Dark JH, Arthur HM, Keavney BD. Circulating endothelial progenitor cell numbers are not associated with donor organ age or allograft vasculopathy in cardiac transplant recipients. Atherosclerosis 2009: 202: 612.
    • (2009) Atherosclerosis , vol.202 , pp. 612
    • Thomas, H.E.1    Parry, G.2    Dark, J.H.3    Arthur, H.M.4    Keavney, B.D.5
  • 81
    • 0030823697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac allograft vasculopathy: a review
    • Weis M, Von Scheidt W. Cardiac allograft vasculopathy: a review. Circulation 1997: 96: 2069.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 2069
    • Weis, M.1    Von Scheidt, W.2
  • 82
    • 0030894057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prognostic significance of non-invasive cardiac tests in heart transplant recipients
    • Barbir M, Lazem F, Banner N, Mitchell A, Yacoub M. The prognostic significance of non-invasive cardiac tests in heart transplant recipients. Eur Heart J 1997: 18: 692.
    • (1997) Eur Heart J , vol.18 , pp. 692
    • Barbir, M.1    Lazem, F.2    Banner, N.3    Mitchell, A.4    Yacoub, M.5
  • 84
    • 0024601565 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of angiographic detection and quantitative assessment of coronary arterial disease one and three years after cardiac transplantation
    • O'Neill BJ, Pflugfelder PW, Singh NR, Menkis AH, McKenzie FN, Kostuk WJ. Frequency of angiographic detection and quantitative assessment of coronary arterial disease one and three years after cardiac transplantation. Am J Cardiol 1989: 63: 1221.
    • (1989) Am J Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 1221
    • O'Neill, B.J.1    Pflugfelder, P.W.2    Singh, N.R.3    Menkis, A.H.4    McKenzie, F.N.5    Kostuk, W.J.6
  • 85
    • 0026499872 scopus 로고
    • Intracoronary ultrasound in cardiac transplant recipients. In vivo evidence of "angiographically silent" intimal thickening
    • St Goar FG, Pinto FJ, Alderman EL et al. Intracoronary ultrasound in cardiac transplant recipients. In vivo evidence of "angiographically silent" intimal thickening. Circulation 1992: 85: 979.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.85 , pp. 979
    • St Goar, F.G.1    Pinto, F.J.2    Alderman, E.L.3
  • 86
    • 0035895668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary angiography and intravascular ultrasound
    • Nissen S. Coronary angiography and intravascular ultrasound. Am J Cardiol 2001: 87: 15A.
    • (2001) Am J Cardiol , vol.87
    • Nissen, S.1
  • 87
    • 0025908390 scopus 로고
    • Transplant coronary artery disease: histopathologic correlations with angiographic morphology
    • Johnson DE, Alderman EL, Schroeder JS et al. Transplant coronary artery disease: histopathologic correlations with angiographic morphology. J Am Coll Cardiol 1991: 17: 449.
    • (1991) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.17 , pp. 449
    • Johnson, D.E.1    Alderman, E.L.2    Schroeder, J.S.3
  • 88
    • 0026795922 scopus 로고
    • Detection of coronary atherosclerosis in young adult hearts using intravascular ultrasound
    • St Goar FG, Pinto FJ, Alderman EL et al. Detection of coronary atherosclerosis in young adult hearts using intravascular ultrasound. Circulation 1992: 86: 756.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.86 , pp. 756
    • St Goar, F.G.1    Pinto, F.J.2    Alderman, E.L.3
  • 89
    • 0029082942 scopus 로고
    • Presence of severe intimal thickening by intravascular ultrasonography predicts cardiac events in cardiac allograft vasculopathy
    • Mehra MR, Ventura HO, Stapleton DD, Smart FW, Collins TC, Ramee SR. Presence of severe intimal thickening by intravascular ultrasonography predicts cardiac events in cardiac allograft vasculopathy. J Heart Lung Transplant 1995: 14: 632.
    • (1995) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.14 , pp. 632
    • Mehra, M.R.1    Ventura, H.O.2    Stapleton, D.D.3    Smart, F.W.4    Collins, T.C.5    Ramee, S.R.6
  • 90
    • 0028849714 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic importance of intimal thickness as measured by intracoronary ultrasound after cardiac transplantation
    • Rickenbacher PR, Pinto FJ, Lewis NP et al. Prognostic importance of intimal thickness as measured by intracoronary ultrasound after cardiac transplantation. Circulation 1995: 92: 3445.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 3445
    • Rickenbacher, P.R.1    Pinto, F.J.2    Lewis, N.P.3
  • 91
    • 20944441873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter intravascular ultrasound validation study among heart transplant recipients: outcomes after five years
    • Kobashigawa JA, Tobis JM, Starling RC et al. Multicenter intravascular ultrasound validation study among heart transplant recipients: outcomes after five years. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005: 45: 1532.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.45 , pp. 1532
    • Kobashigawa, J.A.1    Tobis, J.M.2    Starling, R.C.3
  • 92
    • 20944441984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravascular ultrasound evidence of angiographically silent progression in coronary atherosclerosis predicts long-term morbidity and mortality after cardiac transplantation
    • Tuzcu EM, Kapadia SR, Sachar R et al. Intravascular ultrasound evidence of angiographically silent progression in coronary atherosclerosis predicts long-term morbidity and mortality after cardiac transplantation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005: 45: 1538.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.45 , pp. 1538
    • Tuzcu, E.M.1    Kapadia, S.R.2    Sachar, R.3
  • 93
    • 0031844977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive assessment of transplant-associated arteriosclerosis
    • Fang JC, Rocco T, Jarcho J, Ganz P, Mudge GH. Noninvasive assessment of transplant-associated arteriosclerosis. Am Heart J 1998: 135: 980.
    • (1998) Am Heart J , vol.135 , pp. 980
    • Fang, J.C.1    Rocco, T.2    Jarcho, J.3    Ganz, P.4    Mudge, G.H.5
  • 94
    • 0028032225 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive detection of transplant coronary artery disease by dobutamine stress echocardiography
    • Akosah KO, Mohanty PK, Funai JT et al. Noninvasive detection of transplant coronary artery disease by dobutamine stress echocardiography. J Heart Lung Transplant 1994: 13: 1024.
    • (1994) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.13 , pp. 1024
    • Akosah, K.O.1    Mohanty, P.K.2    Funai, J.T.3
  • 95
    • 0031799244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dobutamine stress echocardiography early after heart transplantation predicts development of allograft coronary artery disease and outcome
    • Akosah KO, McDaniel S, Hanrahan JS, Mohanty PK. Dobutamine stress echocardiography early after heart transplantation predicts development of allograft coronary artery disease and outcome. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998: 31: 1607.
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.31 , pp. 1607
    • Akosah, K.O.1    McDaniel, S.2    Hanrahan, J.S.3    Mohanty, P.K.4
  • 96
    • 0033520026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and prognostic value of serial dobutamine stress echocardiography for noninvasive assessment of cardiac allograft vasculopathy: a comparison with coronary angiography and intravascular ultrasound
    • Spes CH, Klauss V, Mudra H et al. Diagnostic and prognostic value of serial dobutamine stress echocardiography for noninvasive assessment of cardiac allograft vasculopathy: a comparison with coronary angiography and intravascular ultrasound. Circulation 1999: 100: 509.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 509
    • Spes, C.H.1    Klauss, V.2    Mudra, H.3
  • 97
    • 9644272606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative accuracy of real-time myocardial contrast perfusion imaging and wall motion analysis during dobutamine stress echocardiography for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease
    • Elhendy A, O'Leary EL, Xie F, McGrain AC, Anderson JR, Porter TR. Comparative accuracy of real-time myocardial contrast perfusion imaging and wall motion analysis during dobutamine stress echocardiography for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004: 44: 2185.
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.44 , pp. 2185
    • Elhendy, A.1    O'Leary, E.L.2    Xie, F.3    McGrain, A.C.4    Anderson, J.R.5    Porter, T.R.6
  • 98
    • 12844254528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive detection of coronary allograft vasculopathy by myocardial contrast echocardiography
    • Rodrigues AC, Bacal F, Medeiros CC et al. Noninvasive detection of coronary allograft vasculopathy by myocardial contrast echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2005: 18: 116.
    • (2005) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.18 , pp. 116
    • Rodrigues, A.C.1    Bacal, F.2    Medeiros, C.C.3
  • 99
    • 0030198555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of noninvasive testing one year after orthotopic cardiac transplantation
    • Verhoeven PP, Lee FA, Ramahi TM et al. Prognostic value of noninvasive testing one year after orthotopic cardiac transplantation. J Am Coll Cardiol 1996: 28: 183.
    • (1996) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 183
    • Verhoeven, P.P.1    Lee, F.A.2    Ramahi, T.M.3
  • 100
    • 0037090496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of mortality in heart transplant recipients by stress technetium-99m tetrofosmin myocardial perfusion imaging
    • Elhendy A, Van Domburg RT, Vantrimpont P et al. Prediction of mortality in heart transplant recipients by stress technetium-99m tetrofosmin myocardial perfusion imaging. Am J Cardiol 2002: 89: 964.
    • (2002) Am J Cardiol , vol.89 , pp. 964
    • Elhendy, A.1    Van Domburg, R.T.2    Vantrimpont, P.3
  • 101
    • 21344435511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dobutamine myocardial scintigraphy for the prediction of cardiac events after heart transplantation
    • Hacker M, Tausig A, Romuller B et al. Dobutamine myocardial scintigraphy for the prediction of cardiac events after heart transplantation. Nucl Med Commun 2005: 26: 607.
    • (2005) Nucl Med Commun , vol.26 , pp. 607
    • Hacker, M.1    Tausig, A.2    Romuller, B.3
  • 102
    • 0030751213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial perfusion reserve: assessment with multisection, quantitative, first-pass MR imaging
    • Wilke N, Jerosch-Herold M, Wang Y et al. Myocardial perfusion reserve: assessment with multisection, quantitative, first-pass MR imaging. Radiology 1997: 204: 373.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.204 , pp. 373
    • Wilke, N.1    Jerosch-Herold, M.2    Wang, Y.3
  • 103
    • 0042234292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced myocardial perfusion reserve and transmural perfusion gradient in heart transplant arteriopathy assessed by magnetic resonance imaging
    • Muehling OM, Wilke NM, Panse P et al. Reduced myocardial perfusion reserve and transmural perfusion gradient in heart transplant arteriopathy assessed by magnetic resonance imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003: 42: 1054.
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.42 , pp. 1054
    • Muehling, O.M.1    Wilke, N.M.2    Panse, P.3
  • 104
    • 0033018096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The detection of chronic heart graft rejection by 31P NMR spectroscopy
    • Suzuki K, Hamano K, Ito H, Fujimura Y, Esato K. The detection of chronic heart graft rejection by 31P NMR spectroscopy. Surg Today 1999: 29: 143.
    • (1999) Surg Today , vol.29 , pp. 143
    • Suzuki, K.1    Hamano, K.2    Ito, H.3    Fujimura, Y.4    Esato, K.5
  • 106
    • 29244448009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive diagnostic of cardiac allograft vasculopathy by 31P magnetic resonance chemical shift imaging
    • Caus T, Kober F, Marin P et al. Non-invasive diagnostic of cardiac allograft vasculopathy by 31P magnetic resonance chemical shift imaging. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2006: 29: 45.
    • (2006) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.29 , pp. 45
    • Caus, T.1    Kober, F.2    Marin, P.3
  • 107
    • 45849132988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of cardiac allograft vasculopathy by real-time myocardial contrast echocardiography: a comparison with conventional echocardiographic analyses and [Tc99m]-sestamibi SPECT
    • Hacker M, Hoyer HX, Uebleis C et al. Quantitative assessment of cardiac allograft vasculopathy by real-time myocardial contrast echocardiography: a comparison with conventional echocardiographic analyses and [Tc99m]-sestamibi SPECT. Eur J Echocardiogr 2008: 9: 494.
    • (2008) Eur J Echocardiogr , vol.9 , pp. 494
    • Hacker, M.1    Hoyer, H.X.2    Uebleis, C.3
  • 108
    • 20344397653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary stenosis detection by 16-slice computed tomography in heart transplant patients: comparison with conventional angiography and impact on clinical management
    • Romeo G, Houyel L, Angel CY, Brenot P, Riou JY, Paul JF. Coronary stenosis detection by 16-slice computed tomography in heart transplant patients: comparison with conventional angiography and impact on clinical management. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005: 45: 1826.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.45 , pp. 1826
    • Romeo, G.1    Houyel, L.2    Angel, C.Y.3    Brenot, P.4    Riou, J.Y.5    Paul, J.F.6
  • 109
    • 9044246670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TIMI frame count: a quantitative method of assessing coronary artery flow
    • Gibson CM, Cannon CP, Daley WL et al. TIMI frame count: a quantitative method of assessing coronary artery flow. Circulation 1996: 93: 879.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , pp. 879
    • Gibson, C.M.1    Cannon, C.P.2    Daley, W.L.3
  • 110
    • 0034662767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction frame count for the quantitative assessment of transplant-associated arteriosclerosis
    • Fang JC, Kinlay S, Wexberg P et al. Use of the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction frame count for the quantitative assessment of transplant-associated arteriosclerosis. Am J Cardiol 2000: 86: 890.
    • (2000) Am J Cardiol , vol.86 , pp. 890
    • Fang, J.C.1    Kinlay, S.2    Wexberg, P.3
  • 111
    • 84889234768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of fractional flow reserve to assess the functional severity of coronary-artery stenoses
    • Pijls NH, De Bruyne B, Peels K et al. Measurement of fractional flow reserve to assess the functional severity of coronary-artery stenoses. N Engl J Med 1996: 334: 1703.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 1703
    • Pijls, N.H.1    De Bruyne, B.2    Peels, K.3
  • 112
    • 0034332803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of fractional myocardial flow reserve to assess the functional significance of intermediate coronary stenoses
    • A10
    • Fearon WF, Takagi A, Jeremias A et al. Use of fractional myocardial flow reserve to assess the functional significance of intermediate coronary stenoses. Am J Cardiol 2000: 86: 1013, A10.
    • (2000) Am J Cardiol , vol.86 , pp. 1013
    • Fearon, W.F.1    Takagi, A.2    Jeremias, A.3
  • 113
    • 0035856558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal epicardial coronary resistance in patients with diffuse atherosclerosis but "normal" coronary angiography
    • De Bruyne B, Hersbach F, Pijls NH et al. Abnormal epicardial coronary resistance in patients with diffuse atherosclerosis but "normal" coronary angiography. Circulation 2001: 104: 2401.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 2401
    • De Bruyne, B.1    Hersbach, F.2    Pijls, N.H.3
  • 114
    • 2442637731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microvascular resistance is not influenced by epicardial coronary artery stenosis severity: experimental validation
    • Fearon WF, Aarnoudse W, Pijls NH et al. Microvascular resistance is not influenced by epicardial coronary artery stenosis severity: experimental validation. Circulation 2004: 109: 2269.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 2269
    • Fearon, W.F.1    Aarnoudse, W.2    Pijls, N.H.3
  • 115
    • 5644300859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epicardial stenosis severity does not affect minimal microcirculatory resistance
    • Aarnoudse W, Fearon WF, Manoharan G et al. Epicardial stenosis severity does not affect minimal microcirculatory resistance. Circulation 2004: 110: 2137.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 2137
    • Aarnoudse, W.1    Fearon, W.F.2    Manoharan, G.3
  • 116
    • 0037048902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein, arterial endothelial activation, and development of transplant coronary artery disease: a prospective study
    • Labarrere CA, Lee JB, Nelson DR, Al-Hassani M, Miller SJ, Pitts DE. C-reactive protein, arterial endothelial activation, and development of transplant coronary artery disease: a prospective study. Lancet 2002: 360: 1462.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 1462
    • Labarrere, C.A.1    Lee, J.B.2    Nelson, D.R.3    Al-Hassani, M.4    Miller, S.J.5    Pitts, D.E.6
  • 117
    • 0034711125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated levels of plasma C-reactive protein are associated with decreased graft survival in cardiac transplant recipients
    • Eisenberg MS, Chen HJ, Warshofsky MK et al. Elevated levels of plasma C-reactive protein are associated with decreased graft survival in cardiac transplant recipients. Circulation 2000: 102: 2100.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 2100
    • Eisenberg, M.S.1    Chen, H.J.2    Warshofsky, M.K.3
  • 118
    • 33845459281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is brain natriuretic peptide clinically useful after cardiac transplantation?
    • Shaw SM, Williams SG. Is brain natriuretic peptide clinically useful after cardiac transplantation? J Heart Lung Transplant 2006: 25: 1396.
    • (2006) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.25 , pp. 1396
    • Shaw, S.M.1    Williams, S.G.2
  • 119
    • 33747192630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene expression profiles and B-type natriuretic peptide elevation in heart transplantation: more than a hemodynamic marker
    • Mehra MR, Uber PA, Walther D et al. Gene expression profiles and B-type natriuretic peptide elevation in heart transplantation: more than a hemodynamic marker. Circulation 2006: 114: I21.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114
    • Mehra, M.R.1    Uber, P.A.2    Walther, D.3
  • 120
    • 0034718142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac-specific troponin I levels and risk of coronary artery disease and graft failure following heart transplantation
    • Labarrere CA, Nelson DR, Cox CJ, Pitts D, Kirlin P, Halbrook H. Cardiac-specific troponin I levels and risk of coronary artery disease and graft failure following heart transplantation. JAMA 2000: 284: 457.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , pp. 457
    • Labarrere, C.A.1    Nelson, D.R.2    Cox, C.J.3    Pitts, D.4    Kirlin, P.5    Halbrook, H.6
  • 121
    • 45649083844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follow-up study on the utility of von Willebrand factor levels in the diagnosis of cardiac allograft vasculopathy
    • Martínez-Dolz L, Almenar L, Reganon E et al. Follow-up study on the utility of von Willebrand factor levels in the diagnosis of cardiac allograft vasculopathy. J Heart Lung Transplant 2008: 27: 760.
    • (2008) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.27 , pp. 760
    • Martínez-Dolz, L.1    Almenar, L.2    Reganon, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.