메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 96, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 361-367

Risk score to stratify children with suspected serious bacterial infection: Observational cohort study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ARTICLE; BACTERIAL INFECTION; CHILD; CLINICAL FEATURE; COHORT ANALYSIS; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFANT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OBSERVATIONAL STUDY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; SCHOOL CHILD; SCORING SYSTEM; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY;

EID: 79953223618     PISSN: 00039888     EISSN: 14682044     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/adc.2010.183111     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (48)
  • 4
    • 37549020378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008
    • Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Carlet M, et al. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008. Crit Care Med 2008;36:296-327.
    • (2008) Crit Care Med , vol.36 , pp. 296-327
    • Dellinger, R.P.1    Levy, M.M.2    Carlet, M.3
  • 5
    • 77649191024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of clinical features at presentation to identify serious infection in children in developed countries: A systematic review
    • Van den Bruel A, Haj-Hassan T, Thompson M, et al. Diagnostic value of clinical features at presentation to identify serious infection in children in developed countries: a systematic review. Lancet 2010;375:834-45.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , pp. 834-845
    • Van Den Bruel, A.1    Haj-Hassan, T.2    Thompson, M.3
  • 6
    • 0002186882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inventory of gaps in the evidence base of general practice
    • Tasche M, Oosterberg E, Kolnaar B, et al. Inventory of gaps in the evidence base of general practice. Huisarts Wet 2001;44:91-4.
    • (2001) Huisarts Wet , vol.44 , pp. 91-94
    • Tasche, M.1    Oosterberg, E.2    Kolnaar, B.3
  • 9
    • 33748628837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pediatric early warning system score: A severity of illness score to predict urgent medical need in hospitalized children
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jcrc.2006.06.007, PII S0883944106000888
    • Duncan H, Hutchison J, Parshuram CS. The Pediatric Early Warning System score: a severity of illness score to predict urgent medical need in hospitalized children. J Crit Care 2006;21:271-8. (Pubitemid 44380347)
    • (2006) Journal of Critical Care , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 271-278
    • Duncan, H.1    Hutchison, J.2    Parshuram, C.S.3
  • 10
    • 33645020822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting care for acutely ill children - Development and evaluation of a Paediatric Early Warning Tool
    • DOI 10.1016/j.iccn.2005.09.003, PII S0964339705001217
    • Haines C, Perrott M, Weir P. Promoting care for acutely ill children-development and evaluation of a paediatric early warning tool. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2006;22:73-81. (Pubitemid 43414837)
    • (2006) Intensive and Critical Care Nursing , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 73-81
    • Haines, C.1    Perrott, M.2    Weir, P.3
  • 14
    • 67650022801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis and prognostic research: What, why, and how?
    • Moons KG, Royston P, Vergouwe Y, et al. Prognosis and prognostic research: what, why, and how? BMJ 2009;338:b375.
    • (2009) BMJ , vol.338
    • Moons, K.G.1    Royston, P.2    Vergouwe, Y.3
  • 15
    • 67650045441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis and prognostic research: Developing a prognostic model
    • Royston P, Moons KG, Altman DG, et al. Prognosis and prognostic research: Developing a prognostic model. BMJ 2009;338:b604.
    • (2009) BMJ , vol.338
    • Royston, P.1    Moons, K.G.2    Altman, D.G.3
  • 16
    • 0003653859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced Life Support Group Fourth edition. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, UK
    • Advanced Life Support Group. Advanced Paediatric Life Support: The Practical Approach. Fourth edition. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, UK: 2004.
    • (2004) Advanced Paediatric Life Support: The Practical Approach
  • 17
    • 38049150639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specialty services for children with special health care needs: Supplement not supplant the medical home
    • Graham RJ. Specialty services for children with special health care needs: supplement not supplant the medical home. Arch Dis Child 2008;93:2-4.
    • (2008) Arch Dis Child , vol.93 , pp. 2-4
    • Graham, R.J.1
  • 18
    • 0842327782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of admissions for children with special needs to the paediatric assessment unit
    • DOI 10.1136/adc.2002.019158
    • Mahon M, Kibirige MS. Patterns of admissions for children with special needs to the paediatric assessment unit. Arch Dis Child 2004;89:165-9. (Pubitemid 38168978)
    • (2004) Archives of Disease in Childhood , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-169
    • Mahon, M.1    Kibirige, M.S.2
  • 19
    • 0035080356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic modeling with logistic regression analysis: In search of a sensible strategy in small data sets
    • Steyerberg EW, Eijkemans MJ, Harrell FE Jr. et al. Prognostic modeling with logistic regression analysis: in search of a sensible strategy in small data sets. Med Decis Making 2001;21:45-56. (Pubitemid 32245030)
    • (2001) Medical Decision Making , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-56
    • Steyerberg, E.W.1    Eijkemans, M.J.C.2    Harrell Jr., F.E.3    Habbema, J.D.F.4
  • 20
    • 0030221202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inappropriate use of bivariable analysis to screen risk factors for use in multivariable analysis
    • DOI 10.1016/0895-4356(96)00025-X
    • Sun GW, Shook TL, Kay GL. Inappropriate use of bivariable analysis to screen risk factors for use in multivariable analysis. J Clin Epidemiol 1996;49:907-16. (Pubitemid 26283404)
    • (1996) Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , vol.49 , Issue.8 , pp. 907-916
    • Sun, G.-W.1    Shook, T.L.2    Kay, G.L.3
  • 21
    • 0030069896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multivariable prognostic models: Issues in developing models, evaluating assumptions and adequacy, and measuring and reducing errors
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19960229)15:4<361::AID-SIM168>3.0.CO;2- 4
    • Harrell FE Jr, Lee KL, Mark DB. Multivariable prognostic models: issues in developing models, evaluating assumptions and adequacy, and measuring and reducing errors. Stat Med 1996;15:361-87. (Pubitemid 26072233)
    • (1996) Statistics in Medicine , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 361-387
    • Harrell Jr., F.E.1    Lee, K.L.2    Mark, D.B.3
  • 22
    • 33646486740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost of dichotomising continuous variables
    • Altman DG, Royston P. The cost of dichotomising continuous variables. BMJ 2006;332:1080. (Pubitemid 44365491)
    • (2006) British Medical Journal , vol.332 , Issue.7549 , pp. 1080
    • Altman, D.G.1    Royston, P.2
  • 23
    • 56249110194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PAWS score: Validation of an early warning scoring system forthe initial assessment of children in the emergency department
    • Egdell P, Finlay L, Pedley DK. The PAWS score: validation of an early warning scoring system forthe initial assessment of children in the emergency department. Emerg Med J 2008;25:745-9.
    • (2008) Emerg Med J , vol.25 , pp. 745-749
    • Egdell, P.1    Finlay, L.2    Pedley, D.K.3
  • 24
    • 0019937029 scopus 로고
    • Observation scales to identify serious illness in febrile children
    • McCarthy PL, Sharpe MR, Spiesel SZ, et al. Observation scales to identify serious illness in febrile children. Pediatrics 1982;70:802-9. (Pubitemid 12004270)
    • (1982) Pediatrics , vol.70 , Issue.5 , pp. 802-809
    • McCarthy, P.L.1    Sharpe, M.R.2    Spiesel, S.Z.3
  • 25
    • 0018819665 scopus 로고
    • History and observation variables in assessing febrile children
    • McCarthy PL, Jekel JF, Stashwick CA, et al. History and observation variables in assessing febrile children. Pediatrics 1980;65:1090-5. (Pubitemid 10068740)
    • (1980) Pediatrics , vol.65 , Issue.6 , pp. 1090-1095
    • McCarthy, P.L.1    Jekel, J.F.2    Stashwick, C.A.3
  • 26
    • 0019407576 scopus 로고
    • Further definition of history and observation variables in assessing febrile children
    • McCarthy PL, Jekel JF, Stashwick CA, et al. Further definition of history and observation variables in assessing febrile children. Pediatrics 1981;67:687-93. (Pubitemid 11061294)
    • (1981) Pediatrics , vol.67 , Issue.5 , pp. 687-693
    • McCarthy, P.L.1    Jekel, J.F.2    Stashwick, C.A.3
  • 27
    • 0031799889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of occult pneumococcal bacteremia in young febrile children
    • DOI 10.1016/S0196-0644(98)70225-2
    • Kuppermann N, Fleisher GR, Jaffe DM. Predictors of occult pneumococcal bacteremia in young febrile children. Ann Emerg Med 1998;31:679-87. (Pubitemid 28252622)
    • (1998) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 679-687
    • Kuppermann, N.1    Fleisher, G.R.2    Jafle, D.M.3
  • 28
    • 0018883975 scopus 로고
    • An index of severity for acute pediatric illness
    • Nelson KG. An index of severity for acute pediatric illness. Am J Public Health 1980;70:804-7. (Pubitemid 10078236)
    • (1980) American Journal of Public Health , vol.70 , Issue.8 , pp. 804-807
    • Nelson, K.G.1
  • 30
    • 0020518350 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of the prevalence, outcome, and prediction of bacteremia in children
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-3476(83)80402-8
    • Dershewitz RA, Wigder HN, Wigder CM, et al. A comparative study of the prevalence, outcome, and prediction of bacteremia in children. J Pediatr 1983;103:352-8. (Pubitemid 13000445)
    • (1983) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.103 , Issue.3 , pp. 352-358
    • Dershewitz, R.A.1    Wigder, H.N.2    Wigder, C.M.3    Nadelman, D.H.4
  • 31
    • 0021867736 scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of abnormal physical examination findings in ill-appearing and well-appearing febrile children
    • McCarthy PL, Lembo RM, Baron MA, et al. Predictive value of abnormal physical examination findings in ill-appearing and well-appearing febrile children. Pediatrics 1985;76:167-71. (Pubitemid 15039897)
    • (1985) Pediatrics , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-171
    • McCarthy, P.L.1    Lembo, R.M.2    Baron, M.A.3
  • 32
    • 0023270878 scopus 로고
    • Observation, history, and physical examination in diagnosis of serious illnesses in febrile children 24 months
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-3476(87)80282-2
    • McCarthy PL, Lembo RM, Fink HD, et al. Observation, history, and physical examination in diagnosis of serious illnesses in febrile children less than or equal to 24 months. J Pediatr 1987;110:26-30. (Pubitemid 17211876)
    • (1987) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.110 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-30
    • McCarthy, P.L.1    Lembo, R.M.2    Fink, H.D.3
  • 33
    • 0019982144 scopus 로고
    • Occult bacteremia in toxic-appearing, febrile infants. A prospective clinical study in an office setting
    • Phila
    • Schwartz RH, Wientzen RL Jr. Occult bacteremia in toxic-appearing, febrile infants. A prospective clinical study in an office setting. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1982;21:659-63.
    • (1982) Clin Pediatr , vol.21 , pp. 659-663
    • Schwartz, R.H.1    Wientzen Jr., R.L.2
  • 34
    • 0019513960 scopus 로고
    • Outpatient bacteremia: Clinical findings in children under two years with initial temperatures of 39.5 degrees C or higher
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-3476(81)80458-1
    • Waskerwitz S, Berkelhamer JE. Outpatient bacteremia: clinical findings in children under two years with initial temperatures of 39.5 degrees C or higher. J Pediatr 1981;99:231-3. (Pubitemid 11046490)
    • (1981) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.99 , Issue.2 , pp. 231-233
    • Waskerwitz, S.1    Berkelhamer, J.E.2
  • 36
    • 0025279147 scopus 로고
    • Failure of infant observation scales in detecting serious illness in febrile, 4-to 8-week-old infants
    • Baker MD, Avner JR, Bell LM. Failure of infant observation scales in detecting serious illness in febrile, 4-to 8-week-old infants. Pediatrics 1990;85:1040-3.
    • (1990) Pediatrics , vol.85 , pp. 1040-1043
    • Baker, M.D.1    Avner, J.R.2    Bell, L.M.3
  • 37
    • 0029002330 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of an observation scale in detecting bacteremia in febrile children three to thirty-six months of age, treated as outpatients
    • Occult Bacteremia Study Group
    • Teach SJ, Fleisher GR. Efficacy of an observation scale in detecting bacteremia in febrile children three to thirty-six months of age, treated as outpatients. Occult Bacteremia Study Group. J Pediatr 1995;126:877-81.
    • (1995) J Pediatr , vol.126 , pp. 877-881
    • Teach, S.J.1    Fleisher, G.R.2
  • 38
    • 84950461478 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the error rate of a prediction rule: Improvement on cross-validation
    • Efron B. Estimating the error rate of a prediction rule: improvement on cross- validation. J Am Stat Assoc 1986;78:316-31.
    • (1986) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.78 , pp. 316-331
    • Efron, B.1
  • 39
    • 0031017667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical prediction rules. A review and suggested modifications of methodological standards
    • Laupacis A, Sekar N, Stiell IG. Clinical prediction rules. A review and suggested modifications of methodological standards. JAMA 1997;277:488-94.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.277 , pp. 488-494
    • Laupacis, A.1    Sekar, N.2    Stiell, I.G.3
  • 40
    • 0030474271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simulation study of the number of events per variable in logistic regression analysis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0895-4356(96)00236-3, PII S0895435696002363
    • Peduzzi P, Concato J, Kemper P, et al. A simulation study of the number of events per variable in logistic regression analysis. J Clin Epidemiol 1996;49:1373-9. (Pubitemid 27028925)
    • (1996) Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , vol.49 , Issue.12 , pp. 1373-1379
    • Peduzzi, P.1    Concato, J.2    Kemper, E.3    Holford, T.R.4    Feinstem, A.R.5
  • 41
    • 35548983467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of diagnostic tests for infectious diseases: General principles
    • Banoo S, Bell D, Bossuyt P, et al. Evaluation of diagnostic tests for infectious diseases: general principles. Nat Rev Microbiol 2006;4:S20-32.
    • (2006) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.4
    • Banoo, S.1    Bell, D.2    Bossuyt, P.3
  • 43
    • 0018178436 scopus 로고
    • Problems of spectrum and bias in evaluating the efficacy of diagnostic tests
    • Ransohoff DF, Feinstein AR. Problems of spectrum and bias in evaluating the efficacy of diagnostic tests. N Engl J Med 1978;299:926-30. (Pubitemid 9050459)
    • (1978) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.299 , Issue.17 , pp. 926-930
    • Ransohoff, D.F.1    Feinstein, A.R.2
  • 46
    • 0028998232 scopus 로고
    • Application of new sepsis definitions to evaluate outcome of pediatric patients with severe systemic infections
    • Sáez-Llorens X, Vargas S, Guerra F, et al. Application of new sepsis definitions to evaluate outcome of pediatric patients with severe systemic infections. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1995;14:557-61.
    • (1995) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.14 , pp. 557-561
    • Sáez-Llorens, X.1    Vargas, S.2    Guerra, F.3
  • 47
    • 0038798006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated early-onset group B streptococcal neonatal disease
    • Luck S, Torny M, d'Agapeyeff K, et al. Estimated early-onset group B streptococcal neonatal disease. Lancet 2003;361:1953-4.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 1953-1954
    • Luck, S.1    Torny, M.2    D'Agapeyeff, K.3
  • 48
    • 67650089602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis and prognostic research: Application and impact of prognostic models in clinical practice
    • Moons KG, Altman DG, Vergouwe Y, et al. Prognosis and prognostic research: application and impact of prognostic models in clinical practice. BMJ 2009;338:b606.
    • (2009) BMJ , vol.338
    • Moons, K.G.1    Altman, D.G.2    Vergouwe, Y.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.