메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 11, 2010, Pages 1469-1483

Stigmatization as a social control mechanism for persons living with HIV and AIDS

Author keywords

Aboriginal people; Access to; Health care; HIV AIDS; North America; Qualitative; Research; Stigma; Theory development

Indexed keywords

ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME; ADULT; AMERICAN INDIAN; ARTICLE; CANADA; ESKIMO; ETHNOLOGY; FEMALE; HEALTH CARE DISPARITY; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; QUALITATIVE RESEARCH; SOCIAL CONTROL; SOCIAL STIGMA;

EID: 79952278380     PISSN: 10497323     EISSN: 15527557     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1049732310375436     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 21644449339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The embodiment of inequity: Health disparities in aboriginal canada
    • Retrieved from
    • Adelson, N. (2005). The embodiment of inequity: Health disparities in aboriginal Canada. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 96, S45-S62. Retrieved from http://pubs.cpha.ca/PDF/P24/22247.pdf
    • (2005) Canadian Journal of Public Health , vol.96
    • Adelson, N.1
  • 2
    • 33751559339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reframing applied disease stigma research: A multilevel analysis of diabetes stigma in ghana
    • doi101002/cas892
    • Aikins, A. D. (2006). Reframing applied disease stigma research: A multilevel analysis of diabetes stigma in Ghana. Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology, 16(6), 426-441. doi:10.1002/casp.892
    • (2006) Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 426-441
    • Aikins, A.D.1
  • 3
    • 0029025124 scopus 로고
    • Stigma, HIV and AIDS: An exploration and elaboration of a stigma trajectory
    • doi:10.1016/0277-9536(94)00384-6
    • Alonzo, A. A., Reynolds, N. R. (1995). Stigma, HIV and AIDS: An exploration and elaboration of a stigma trajectory. Social Science Medicine, 41(3), 303-315. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(94)00384-6
    • (1995) Social Science Medicine , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 303-315
    • Alonzo, A.A.1    Reynolds, N.R.2
  • 6
    • 0025881888 scopus 로고
    • Public health policy and the aids epidemic an end to hiv exceptionalism?
    • Retrieved from
    • Bayer, R. (1991). Public health policy and the AIDS epidemic. An end to HIV exceptionalism? New England Journal of Medicine, 324(21), 1500-1504. Retrieved from http://content .nejm.org/cgi/content/brief/324/21/1500
    • (1991) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.324 , Issue.21 , pp. 1500-1504
    • Bayer, R.1
  • 7
    • 0033599965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical progress and the future of hiv exceptionalism
    • Retrieved from
    • Bayer, R. (1999). Clinical progress and the future of HIV exceptionalism. Archives of Internal Medicine, 159(10), 1042-1048. Retrieved from http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint/159/10/1042
    • (1999) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.159 , Issue.10 , pp. 1042-1048
    • Bayer, R.1
  • 8
    • 0035651415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring stigma in people with hiv: Psychometric assessment of the hiv stigma scale
    • doi101002/nur10011
    • Berger, B. E., Ferrans, C. E., Lashley, F. R. (2001). Measuring stigma in people with HIV: Psychometric assessment of the HIV stigma scale. Research in Nursing Health, 24(6), 518-529. doi:10.1002/nur.10011
    • (2001) Research in Nursing Health , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 518-529
    • Berger, B.E.1    Ferrans, C.E.2    Lashley, F.R.3
  • 11
    • 33751560392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling the contexts of stigma: From internalization to resistance to change
    • doi101002/cas901
    • Campbell, C., Deacon, H. (2006). Unraveling the contexts of stigma: From internalization to resistance to change. Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology, 16(6), 411-417. doi:10.1002/casp.901
    • (2006) Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 411-417
    • Campbell, C.1    Deacon, H.2
  • 12
    • 17844380488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I have an evil child at my house: Stigma and hiv/aids management in a south african community
    • doi102105/AJPH2003.037499
    • Campbell, C., Foulis, C. A., Maimane, S., Sibiya, Z. (2005). I have an evil child at my house: Stigma and HIV/AIDS management in a South African community. American Journal of Public Health, 95(5), 808-815. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2003.037499
    • (2005) American Journal of Public Health , vol.95 , Issue.5 , pp. 808-815
    • Campbell, C.1    Foulis, C.A.2    Maimane, S.3    Sibiya, Z.4
  • 13
    • 34047262868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dying twice: A multilevel model of the roots of aids stigma in two south african communities
    • doi101177/1359105307076229
    • Campbell, C., Nair, Y., Maimane, S., Nicholson, J. (2007). 'Dying twice': A multilevel model of the roots of AIDS stigma in two South African communities. Journal of Health Psychology, 12(3), 403-416. doi:10.1177/ 1359105307076229
    • (2007) Journal of Health Psychology , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 403-416
    • Campbell, C.1    Nair, Y.2    Maimane, S.3    Nicholson, J.4
  • 14
    • 0032080251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Have we treated aids too well? Rationing and the future of aids exceptionalism
    • Retrieved from
    • Casarett, D. J., Lantos, J. D. (1998). Have we treated AIDS too well? Rationing and the future of AIDS exceptionalism. Annals of Internal Medicine, 128(9), 756-759. Retrieved from http://www.annals.org/content/128/9/756.abstract
    • (1998) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.128 , Issue.9 , pp. 756-759
    • Casarett, D.J.1    Lantos, J.D.2
  • 15
    • 33751580303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenging the stigma of sex work in india: Material context and symbolic change
    • doi101002/cas894
    • Cornish, F. (2006). Challenging the stigma of sex work in India: Material context and symbolic change. Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology, 16(6), 462-471. doi:10.1002/casp.894
    • (2006) Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 462-471
    • Cornish, F.1
  • 17
    • 33751568489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a sustainable theory of healthrelated stigma: Lessons from the hiv/aids literature
    • doi101002/cas900
    • Deacon, H. (2006). Towards a sustainable theory of healthrelated stigma: Lessons from the HIV/AIDS literature. Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology, 16(6), 418-425. doi:10.1002/casp.900
    • (2006) Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 418-425
    • Deacon, H.1
  • 18
    • 33644618995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigmatization of newly emerging infectious diseases: Aids and sars
    • doi102105/AJPH2004-054742
    • Des Jarlais, D. C., Galea, S., Tracy, M., Tross, S., Vlahov, D. (2006). Stigmatization of newly emerging infectious diseases: AIDS and SARS. American Journal of Public Health, 96(3), 561-567. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2004.054742
    • (2006) American Journal of Public Health , vol.96 , Issue.3 , pp. 561-567
    • Des Jarlais, D.C.1    Galea, S.2    Tracy, M.3    Tross, S.4    Vlahov, D.5
  • 19
    • 33751579742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hiv-related stigma in england: Experiences of gay men and heterosexual african migrants living with hiv
    • doi101002/cas895
    • Dodds, C. (2006). HIV-related stigma in England: Experiences of gay men and heterosexual African migrants living with HIV. Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology, 16(6), 472-480. doi:10.1002/casp.895
    • (2006) Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 472-480
    • Dodds, C.1
  • 20
    • 13844251821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suffering, shame, and silence: The stigma of hiv/aids
    • doi101016/jjana2004-11002
    • Duffy, L. (2005). Suffering, shame, and silence: The stigma of HIV/AIDS. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 16(1), 13-20. doi:10.1016/j.jana.2004.11.002
    • (2005) Journal of the Association of Nurses In AIDS Care , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-20
    • Duffy, L.1
  • 21
    • 1942506751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple intervention research programs in community health
    • Retrieved from
    • Edwards, N., Mill, J. E., Kothari, A. R. (2004). Multiple intervention research programs in community health. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 36(1), 41-54. Retrieved from http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/mcgill/cjnr/ 2004/00000036/00000001/art00005
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Nursing Research , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-54
    • Edwards, N.1    Mill, J.E.2    Kothari, A.R.3
  • 23
    • 41249092547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jonathan mann, hiv/aids, and human rights
    • doi101057/palgrave.jphp.3200160
    • Fee, E., Parry, M. (2008). Jonathan Mann, HIV/AIDS, and human rights. Journal of Public Health Policy, 29(1), 54-71.doi:10.1057/palgrave.jphp.3200160
    • (2008) Journal of Public Health Policy , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-71
    • Fee, E.1    Parry, M.2
  • 25
    • 0027935045 scopus 로고
    • Stigmatization, scapegoating and discrimination in sexually transmitted diseases: Overcoming them and us
    • doi101016/0277-9536(94)90365-4
    • Gilmore, N., Somerville, M. A. (1994). Stigmatization, scapegoating and discrimination in sexually transmitted diseases: Overcoming 'them' and 'us.' Social Science Medicine, 39(9), 1339-1358. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(94)90365-4
    • (1994) Social Science Medicine , vol.39 , Issue.9 , pp. 1339-1358
    • Gilmore, N.1    Somerville, M.A.2
  • 27
    • 67649438774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indigenous health part 1: Determinants and disease patterns
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60914-4
    • Gracey, M., King, M. (2009). Indigenous health part 1: Determinants and disease patterns. Lancet, 374, 65-75. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60914-4
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.374 , pp. 65-75
    • Gracey, M.1    King, M.2
  • 28
    • 38849141622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disclosure of hiv status: Experiences and perceptions of persons living with hiv/aids and nurses involved in their care
    • doi:10.1177/1049732307311118
    • Greeff, M., Phetlhu, R., Makoae, L. N., Dlamini, P. S.,Holzemer, W. L., Naidoo, J. R.,. Chirwa, M. L. (2009). Disclosure of HIV status: Experiences and perceptions of persons living with HIV/AIDS and nurses involved in their care. Qualitative Health Research, 18, 311-324. doi:10.1177/1049732307311118
    • (2009) Qualitative Health Research , vol.18 , pp. 311-324
    • Greeff, M.1    Phetlhu, R.2    Makoae, L.N.3    Dlamini, P.S.4    Holzemer, W.L.5    Naidoo, J.R.6    Chirwa, M.L.7
  • 29
    • 21944444757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • But nice girls don't get it: Women, symbolic capital, and the social construction of aids
    • doi101177/089124197026003003
    • Grove, K. A., Kelly, D. P. (1997). 'But nice girls don't get it!': Women, symbolic capital, and the social construction of AIDS. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 26(3), 317-338. doi:10.1177/089124197026003003
    • (1997) Journal of Contemporary Ethnography , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 317-338
    • Grove, K.A.1    Kelly, D.P.2
  • 30
    • 50149086735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural approaches to hiv prevention
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60887-9
    • Gupta, G. R., Parkhurst, J. O., Ogden, J. A., Aggleton, P., Mahal, A. (2008). Structural approaches to HIV prevention. Lancet, 372(9640), 764-775. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60887-9
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.372 , Issue.9640 , pp. 764-775
    • Gupta, G.R.1    Parkhurst, J.O.2    Ogden, J.A.3    Aggleton, P.4    Mahal, A.5
  • 31
    • 31644438879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appearance related side effects of hiv-1 treatment
    • doi:10.1089/apc.2006.206
    • Hawkins, T. (2006). Appearance related side effects of HIV-1 treatment. AIDS Patient Care STDS, 20(1), 6-18. doi:10.1089/apc.2006.20.6
    • (2006) AIDS Patient Care STDS , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-18
    • Hawkins, T.1
  • 33
    • 34548626995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the HIV/AIDS stigma instrumentPLWA (HASI-P)
    • doi:10.1080/09540120701245999
    • Holzemer, W. L., Uys, L. R., Chirwa, M. L., Greeff, M., Makoae, L. N., Kohi, T. W.,. Naidoo, J. R. (2007). Validation of the HIV/AIDS stigma instrument - PLWA (HASI-P). AIDS Care, 19(8), 1002-1012. doi:10.1080/09540120701245999
    • (2007) AIDS Care , vol.19 , Issue.8 , pp. 1002-1012
    • Holzemer, W.L.1    Uys, L.R.2    Chirwa, M.L.3    Greeff, M.4    Makoae, L.N.5    Kohi, T.W.6    Naidoo, J.R.7
  • 34
    • 33751580452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race as stigma: Positioning the stigmatized as agents, not objects
    • doi101002/cas898
    • Howarth, C. (2006). Race as stigma: Positioning the stigmatized as agents, not objects. Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology, 16(6), 442-451. doi:10.1002/casp.898
    • (2006) Journal of Community Applied Social Psychology , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 442-451
    • Howarth, C.1
  • 36
    • 0034222106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma of visible and invisible chronic conditions
    • Joachim, G., Acorn, S. (2000a). Stigma of visible and invisible chronic conditions. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 32(1), 243-248.
    • (2000) Journal of Advanced Nursing , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 243-248
    • Joachim, G.1    Acorn, S.2
  • 37
    • 0034585915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living with chronic illness: The interface of stigma and normalization
    • Retrieved from
    • Joachim, G., Acorn, S. (2000b). Living with chronic illness: The interface of stigma and normalization. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 32(3), 37-48. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11928132
    • (2000) Canadian Journal of Nursing Research , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 37-48
    • Joachim, G.1    Acorn, S.2
  • 38
    • 57649119899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring aids stigmas in people living with hiv/aids: The internalized aids-related stigma scale
    • doi101080/09540120802032627
    • Kalichman, S. C., Simbayi, L. C., Cloete, A., Mthembu, P. P., Mkhonta, R. N., Ginindza, T. (2009). Measuring AIDS stigmas in people living with HIV/AIDS: The internalized AIDS-related stigma scale. AIDS Care, 21(1), 87-93. doi:10.1080/09540120802032627
    • (2009) AIDS Care , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-93
    • Kalichman, S.C.1    Simbayi, L.C.2    Cloete, A.3    Mthembu, P.P.4    Mkhonta, R.N.5    Ginindza, T.6
  • 39
    • 84874754628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In J. Oakes, R. Riewe M. Bennett, B. Chisholm (Eds.), Pushing the margins: Native and northern studies Winnipeg, Canada: Native Studies Press.
    • Kaufert, J., Commanda, L., Elias, B., Grey, R., Masuzumi, B., Young, K. (2001). Community participation in health research ethics. In J. Oakes, R. Riewe, M. Bennett, B. Chisholm (Eds.), Pushing the margins: Native and northern studies (pp. 50-61). Winnipeg, Canada: Native Studies Press.
    • (2001) Community Participation In Health Research Ethics , pp. 50-61
    • Kaufert, J.1    Commanda, L.2    Elias, B.3    Grey, R.4    Masuzumi, B.5    Young, K.6
  • 40
    • 67649435581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indigenous health part 2: The underlying causes of the health gap
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736-09-60827-8
    • King, M., Smith, A., Gracey, M. (2009). Indigenous health part 2: The underlying causes of the health gap. Lancet, 374, 76-85. doi:10.1016/S0140- 6736(09)60827-8
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.374 , pp. 76-85
    • King, M.1    Smith, A.2    Gracey, M.3
  • 41
    • 34447268691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hiv risk, systemic inequities, and aboriginal youth: Widening the circle for hiv prevention programming
    • Retrieved from
    • Larkin, J., Flicker, S., Koleszar-Green, R., Mintz, S., Dagnino, M., Mitchell, C. (2007). HIV risk, systemic inequities, and aboriginal youth: Widening the circle for HIV prevention programming. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 98(3), 179-182. Retrieved from http://journal.cpha.ca/index.php/cjph/ article/viewFile/811/811
    • (2007) Canadian Journal of Public Health , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-182
    • Larkin, J.1    Flicker, S.2    Koleszar-Green, R.3    Mintz, S.4    Dagnino, M.5    Mitchell, C.6
  • 42
    • 0024840249 scopus 로고
    • Aids 1989: Social, cultural and political aspects: Overview
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-198901001-00032
    • Mann, J. M., Carballo, M. (1989). AIDS 1989: Social, cultural and political aspects: Overview. AIDS, 3(Suppl. 1), S221-S223. doi:10.1097/00002030- 198901001-00032
    • (1989) AIDS , vol.3 , Issue.1
    • Mann, J.M.1    Carballo, M.2
  • 43
    • 33846804114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The poverty-hiv/aids nexus in africa: A livelihood approach
    • doi101016/jsocscimed2006-10009
    • Masanjala, W. (2007). The poverty-HIV/AIDS nexus in Africa: A livelihood approach. Social Science Medicine, 64(5), 1032-1041. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed. 2006.10.009
    • (2007) Social Science Medicine , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 1032-1041
    • Masanjala, W.1
  • 44
    • 33644518438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The third phase of hiv pandemic: Social consequences of hiv/aids stigma discrimination future needs
    • Retrieved from
    • Mawar, N., Saha, S., Pandit, A., Mahajan, U. (2005). The third phase of HIV pandemic: Social consequences of HIV/AIDS stigma discrimination future needs. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 122(6), 471-484. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16517997
    • (2005) Indian Journal of Medical Research , vol.122 , Issue.6 , pp. 471-484
    • Mawar, N.1    Saha, S.2    Pandit, A.3    Mahajan, U.4
  • 46
    • 84964802393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of stigma as access to health services by persons with hiv illness
    • Edmonton, Alberta, Canada: University of Alberta
    • Mill, J., Austin, W., Chaw-Kant, J., Dumont-Smith, C., Houston, S., Jackson, R.,. Rientjes, F. (2007). The influence of stigma as access to health services by persons with HIV illness. Final Report. Edmonton, Alberta, Canada: University of Alberta.
    • (2007) Final Report
    • Mill, J.1    Austin, W.2    Chaw-Kant, J.3    Dumont-Smith, C.4    Houston, S.5    Jackson, R.6    Rientjes, F.7
  • 47
    • 77956927906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessing health services while living with hiv: Intersections of stigma
    • Retrieved from
    • Mill, J., Edwards, N., Jackson, R., Austin, W., MacLean, L., Reintjes, F. (2009). Accessing health services while living with HIV: Intersections of stigma. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research 41(3), 168-185. Retrieved from http://www.treeofcreation.ca/pdf/challenginglifestyles.pdf
    • (2009) Canadian Journal of Nursing Research , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 168-185
    • Mill, J.1    Edwards, N.2    Jackson, R.3    Austin, W.4    MacLean, L.5    Reintjes, F.6
  • 48
    • 0035436983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I'm not a basabasa woman: An explanatory model of hiv illness in ghanaian women
    • Retrieved from
    • Mill, J. E. (2001). I'm not a 'basabasa' woman: An explanatory model of HIV illness in Ghanaian women. Clinical Nursing Research, 10(3), 254-274. Retrieved from http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/mcgill/cjnr/2009/00000041/ 00000003/art00012
    • (2001) Clinical Nursing Research , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 254-274
    • Mill, J.E.1
  • 49
    • 0037270359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shrouded in secrecy: Breaking the news of hiv infection to ghanaian women
    • doi101177/1043659602238345
    • Mill, J. E. (2003). Shrouded in secrecy: Breaking the news of HIV infection to Ghanaian women. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 14(1), 6-16. doi:10.1177/1043659602238345
    • (2003) Journal of Transcultural Nursing , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-16
    • Mill, J.E.1
  • 51
    • 84874729537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In N. Fulop, P. Allen, A. Clarke, N. Black (Eds.), Studying organization and delivery of health services research methods. London: Routledge
    • Murphy, E. (2001). Micro-level qualitative research. In N. Fulop, P. Allen, A. Clarke, N. Black (Eds.), Studying organization and delivery of health services research methods. (pp. 40-55). London: Routledge.
    • (2001) Micro-Level Qualitative Research , pp. 40-55
    • Murphy, E.1
  • 52
    • 33646495767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma associated with ghanaian caregivers of aids patients
    • doi101177/0193945906286602
    • Mwinituo, P. P., Mill, J. E. (2006). Stigma associated with Ghanaian caregivers of AIDS patients. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 28(4), 383-391. doi:10.1177/0193945906286602
    • (2006) Western Journal of Nursing Research , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 383-391
    • Mwinituo, P.P.1    Mill, J.E.2
  • 53
    • 33745684111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring hiv stigma: Existing knowledge and gaps
    • doi:10.1080/13548500600595178
    • Nyblade, L. C. (2006). Measuring HIV stigma: Existing knowledge and gaps. Psychology, Health Medicine, 11(3), 335-345. doi:10.1080/13548500600595178
    • (2006) Psychology, Health Medicine , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-345
    • Nyblade, L.C.1
  • 55
    • 0037998343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hiv and aids-related stigma and discrimination: A conceptual framework and implications for action
    • doi:10.1016/S0277-95360200304-0
    • Parker, R., Aggleton, P. (2003). HIV and AIDS-related stigma and discrimination: A conceptual framework and implications for action. Social Science Medicine, 57(1), 13-24. doi:10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00304-0
    • (2003) Social Science Medicine , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-24
    • Parker, R.1    Aggleton, P.2
  • 56
    • 34548512497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The depiction of stigmatization in research about hepatitis c
    • doi101016/jdrugpo2007-02004
    • Paterson, B. L., Backmund, M., Hirsch, G., Yim, C. (2007). The depiction of stigmatization in research about hepatitis C. International Journal on Drug Policy, 18(5), 364-373. doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2007.02.004
    • (2007) International Journal on Drug Policy , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 364-373
    • Paterson, B.L.1    Backmund, M.2    Hirsch, G.3    Yim, C.4
  • 57
    • 55349113787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethics in aboriginal research: Comments on paradigms, process and two worlds
    • Retrieved from
    • Patterson, M., Jackson, R., Edwards, N. (2006). Ethics in aboriginal research: Comments on paradigms, process and two worlds. Canadian Journal of Aboriginal Community- Based HIV/AIDS Research, 1(Summer), 47-57. Retrieved from http://newsite.cbrc.net/attachments/067-CJACBR .pdf#page=55
    • (2006) Canadian Journal of Aboriginal Community- Based HIV/AIDS Research , vol.1 , pp. 47-57
    • Patterson, M.1    Jackson, R.2    Edwards, N.3
  • 58
    • 43049172066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cedar project: Historical trauma, sexual abuse and hiv risk among young aboriginal people who use injection and noninjection drugs in two canadian cities
    • doi101016/jsocscimed2008-03034
    • Pearce, M. E., Christian, W. M., Patterson, K., Norris, K., Moniruzzaman, A., Craib, K.,. Spittal, P. M. (2008). The Cedar Project: Historical trauma, sexual abuse and HIV risk among young aboriginal people who use injection and noninjection drugs in two Canadian cities. Social Science Medicine, 66(11), 2185-2194. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed .2008.03.034
    • (2008) Social Science Medicine , vol.66 , Issue.11 , pp. 2185-2194
    • Pearce, M.E.1    Christian, W.M.2    Patterson, K.3    Norris, K.4    Moniruzzaman, A.5    Craib, K.6    Spittal, P.M.7
  • 59
    • 55349092836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • November 2007. Ottawa, ON, Canada: Surveillance and Risk Assessment Division, Centre for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Public Health Agency of Canada
    • Public Health Agency of Canada. (2007). HIV/AIDS epi updates, November 2007. Ottawa, ON, Canada: Surveillance and Risk Assessment Division, Centre for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control.
    • (2007) HIV/AIDS Epi Updates
  • 60
    • 18644377281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for the quantitative analysis of the layering of hiv-related stigma
    • doi101080/09540120412331319769
    • Reidpath, D. D., Chan, K. Y. (2005). A method for the quantitative analysis of the layering of HIV-related stigma. AIDS Care, 17(4), 425-432. doi:10.1080/09540120412331319769
    • (2005) AIDS Care , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 425-432
    • Reidpath, D.D.1    Chan, K.Y.2
  • 62
    • 84874706156 scopus 로고
    • In B. E. Schneider N. E. Stoller (Eds.), Women resisting AIDS: Feminist strategies of empowerment Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
    • Schoepf, B. G. (1994). Action-research and empowerment in Africa. In B. E. Schneider N. E. Stoller (Eds.), Women resisting AIDS: Feminist strategies of empowerment (pp. 246-269). Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
    • (1994) Action-Research And Empowerment In Africa , pp. 246-269
    • Schoepf, B.G.1
  • 63
    • 67149103762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Illness meanings of aids among women with hiv: Merging immunology and life experience
    • doi:10.1177/1049732309332707
    • Scott, A. (2009). Illness meanings of AIDS among women with HIV: Merging immunology and life experience. Qualitative Health Research, 19, 454-465. doi:10.1177/1049732309332707
    • (2009) Qualitative Health Research , vol.19 , pp. 454-465
    • Scott, A.1
  • 65
    • 84874750082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy Project. Pretoria. Center for the Study of AIDS. Retrieved from
    • Siyan K. (2006). Stigma resource pack. Policy Project. Pretoria. Center for the Study of AIDS. Retrieved from http://www.policyproject.com/pubs/ countryreports/SA-SRP.pdf
    • (2006) Stigma Resource Pack
    • Siyan, K.1
  • 69
    • 33744809215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disappearing, displaced, and undervalued: A call to action for indigenous health worldwide
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-673606-68892-2
    • Stephens, C., Porter, J., Nettleton, C., Willis, R. (2006). Disappearing, displaced, and undervalued: A call to action for indigenous health worldwide. Lancet, 367(9527), 2019-2028. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68892-2
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , Issue.9527 , pp. 2019-2028
    • Stephens, C.1    Porter, J.2    Nettleton, C.3    Willis, R.4
  • 70
    • 0035464968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hiv, stigma and health: Integration of theoretical concepts and the lived experiences of individuals
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.200101912x
    • Taylor, B. (2001). HIV, stigma and health: Integration of theoretical concepts and the lived experiences of individuals. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 35(5), 792-798. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01912.x
    • (2001) Journal of Advanced Nursing , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 792-798
    • Taylor, B.1
  • 71
    • 33749460381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social relationships, stigma and adherence to antiretroviral therapy for hiv/aids
    • doi101080/09540120500330554
    • Ware, N. C., Wyatt, M. A., Tugenberg, T. (2006). Social relationships, stigma and adherence to antiretroviral therapy for HIV/AIDS. AIDS Care, 18(8), 904-910. doi:10.1080/09540120500330554
    • (2006) AIDS Care , vol.18 , Issue.8 , pp. 904-910
    • Ware, N.C.1    Wyatt, M.A.2    Tugenberg, T.3
  • 74
    • 0038621417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors underlying anxiety in hiv testing: Risk perceptions, stigma, and the patientprovider power dynamic
    • doi:10.1177/1049732303013005004
    • Worthington, C., Myers, T. (2003). Factors underlying anxiety in HIV testing: Risk perceptions, stigma, and the patientprovider power dynamic. Qualitative Health Research, 13, 636-655. doi:10.1177/1049732303013005004
    • (2003) Qualitative Health Research , vol.13 , pp. 636-655
    • Worthington, C.1    Myers, T.2
  • 75
    • 33847347580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture and stigma: Adding moral experience to stigma theory
    • doi101016/jsocscimed2006-11013
    • Yang, L. H., Kleinman, A., Link, B. G., Phelan, J. C., Lee, S., Good, B. (2007). Culture and stigma: Adding moral experience to stigma theory. Social Science Medicine, 64(7), 1524-1535. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.11.013
    • (2007) Social Science Medicine , vol.64 , Issue.7 , pp. 1524-1535
    • Yang, L.H.1    Kleinman, A.2    Link, B.G.3    Phelan, J.C.4    Lee, S.5    Good, B.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.