Effects of magnetic field on tracking failure of gamma-ray irradiated polymer insulating materials

IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Volumn 18, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 140-148

  Du, B X ^a   Liu, H J ^a   Liu, Yong ^a  

^a TIANJIN UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

cross linking; degradation; discharge quantity; magnetic field; Polybutylene naphthalate; polybutylene terephthalate; polyethylene terephthalate; total dose of gamma ray irradiation; tracking failure

Indexed keywords

DISCHARGE QUANTITY; POLYBUTYLENE NAPHTHALATE; POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATES; TOTAL DOSE; TRACKING FAILURE;

BUILDING MATERIALS; DEGRADATION; ELECTRIC INSULATING MATERIALS; GAMMA RAYS; IRRADIATION; MAGNETIC FLUX; POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATES; POLYETHYLENES; POLYMERS; RADIATION; STARS; THERMOPLASTICS;

MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECTS;

EID: 79551622096     PISSN: 10709878     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TDEI.2011.5704503     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. J. R. Laghari and A. N. Hanmoud, "A Brief Survey of Radiation Effects on Polymer Dielectrics", IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., Vol. 37, pp.1076-1083, 1990.
2. N. Yoshimura, S. Kumagai and B. X. Du, "Research in Japan on the Tracking Phenomenon of Electrical Insulating Materials", IEEE Electr. Insul. Mag., Vol.13, No. 5, pp.8-19, 1997.
3. B. X. Du, Yong Liu and H. J. Liu, "Effects of Low Pressure on Tracking Failure of Printed Circuit Boards", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 15 , pp. 1379-1384, 2008.
4. G. C. Stone, R. G. Van Heeswijk and R. Bartnikas, "Electrical Aging and Electroluminescence in Epoxy under Repetitive Voltage Surges", IEEE Trans. Electr. Insul., Vol. 27, pp. 233-244, 1992.
5. B. X. Du, "Discharge Energy and dc Tracking Resistance of Organic Insulating Materials", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 8, No.6, pp. 897-901, 2001.
6. V. Nikonov, R. Bartrukas and M. R. Wertheimer, "The Influence of Dielectric Surface Charge Distribution upon the Partial Discharge Behavior in Short Air Gaps", IEEE Trans. Plasma. Sci., Vol. 29, pp. 866-874, 2001.
7. H. M. Banford, R. A. Fouracre, A. Faucitano, A. Buttafava and F. Martinotti, "The Influence of Chemical Structure on the Dielectric Behavior of Polypropylene", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 3, pp. 594-598, 1996.
8. B. X. Du, L. Gu and Yong Liu, "Application of Nonlinear Methods in Tracking Failure Test of Printed Circuit Boards under Reduced Pressure", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 17 , pp. 548-554, 2010.
9. B. X. Du, L. Gu and Yong Liu, "Luminescence in Tracking Test of Polymer Insulating Materials", Intern. Sympos. Electr. Insulating Materials, pp. 408-411, 2008.
10. T. Zaharescu, F. Ciuprina and P. Notinghe, "Electrical Properties of Polyolefin Blends under-Radiation Exposure", IEEE Intern. conf. Solid Dielectr., pp.367-369, 2004.
11. B. X. Du and Y. Gao, "Gamma-ray Irradiation Inhibiting Surface Charge Accumulation on Polyethylene", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol.16, pp.876-881, 2009.
12. A. F. Fernandez, B. Brichard, H. Ooms and F. Berghmans, "High-Vacuum Gamma Irradiation Facilities for Synergistic Effects Testing on Optoelectronic Components and Materials", IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., Vol.53, pp.3726-3730, 2006.
13. K. Shimohera and H. Yamada, "Influence of the Universe Environment to Electron Devices", Proc. Institute of the Electrostatic Japan, Vol.13, pp. 182-188, 1989 [In Japanese].
14. A. K. Pikaev, S. A. Kabakchi and G. F. Egorov, "Some Radiation Chemical Aspects of Nuclear Engineering", Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Vol. 31, No. 4-6, pp. 789-803, 1988.
15. A. Singh, "Irradiation of Polymer Blends Containing a Polyolefin", Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Vol. 60, No. 4-5, pp. 453-459, 2001.
16. V. K. Agarwal, H. M. Banford, B. S. Bernstein, E. L. Brancato, R. A. Fouracre, G. C. Montanari, J. L. Parpal, J. N. Seguin, D. M. Ryder and J. Tanaka, "The Mysteries of Multifactor Ageing", IEEE Elect. Insul. Mag., Vol.11, No. 3, pp. 37-43, 1995.
17. Y. Ohki, "Radiation Effects on Polymers", IEEE Trans. Elect. Insul., Vol. 21, No. 6, pp. 919-922, 1986.
18. Y. Ohki, K. Matsumoto, M. Ikeda, Y. Kusama, M. Harashige and F. Yazaki, "Radiation Resistance of Ethylene-Styrene Copolymers", IEEE Intern. Conf. Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials, pp. 391-395, 1988.
19. G. Chen, H. M. Banford and A. E. Davies, "The Influence of Gamma Radiation on Space Charge Formation in Low-Density Polyethylene", IEEE Conf. Electr. Insul. Dielectr. Phenomena (CEIDP), pp. 821-824, 1996.
20. M. Kyoto, Y. Chigusa, M.Ohe, H. Go, M. Watanabe, T. Matsubara, T. Yamamoto and S. Okamoto, "Gamma-ray Radiation Hardened Properties of Pure Silica Core Single-mode Fiber and its Data Link System in Radioactive Environments", J. Lightwave Technology, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 289-294, 1992.
21. E. J. Kim, G. Kato, T. Ohara, Y. Ohki and S. T. Li, "Effect of Gamma-Ray Irradiation on the TSC in Polyethersulfone", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 4 , pp. 732-737, 1997.
22. G. Chen, H. M. Banford and A. E. Davies, "Space Charge Formation in-Irradiated Low Density Polyethylene", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 5, pp. 51-57, 1998.
23. V. Rajini and K. Udayakumar, "Degradation of Silicone Rubber under AC or DC Voltages in Radiation Environment", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 16, pp. 834-841, 2009.
24. E. L. Leguenza, P. C. N. Scarpa and D. K. Das-Gupta, "Dielectric Behavior of Aged Polyethylene under UV Radiation", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 9, pp. 507-513, 2002.
25. K. Anandakumaran, S. Barreca, N. Seidl and P. V. Castaldo, "Nuclear Qualification of PVC Insulated Cables", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 8, pp. 818-825, 2001.
26. K. Shiyama and S. Fujita, "Dielectric and Thermal Properties of Irradiated Polyetheretherketone", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 8, pp. 538-542, 2001.
27. I. Kuriyama, N. Hayakawa and Y. Nakase, "Radiation Resistance of Cable Insulating Materials for Nuclear Power Generating Stations", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 13, pp.164-171, 1978.
28. B. X. Du, "Wavelet Analysis of Scintillation Discharge Current on dc Tracking Resistance of Gamma-Ray Irradiation Polyethylene and Polycarbonate", Radioisotopes, Vol. 50, pp. 1-11, 2001.
29. B. X. Du and H. J. Liu, "The Application of Recurrence Plot in DC Tracking Test of Gamma-Ray Irradiated Polycarbonate", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 16, , pp. 17-23, 2009.
30. B. X. Du and H. J. Liu, "Effects of Atmospheric Pressure on Tracking Failure of Gamma-Ray Irradiated Polymer Insulating Materials", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 17, pp. 541-547, 2010.
31. B. X. Du and D. S. Dong, "Recurrence Plot Analysis of Discharge Currents in Tracking Tests of Gamma-Ray Irradiated Polymers", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 15, pp. 974-981, 2008.
32. B. X. Du, A. Suzuki and S. Kobayashi, "Effects of Gamma-rays Irradiation Tracking Resistance of Organic Insulating Material", Trans. IEE Japan, Vol. 116-A, pp. 461-467, 1996.
33. B. X. Du and S. Kobayashi, "Effects of Gamma-ray Irradiation on Discharge Characteristics of Organic Insulating Materials", Radioisotopes, Vol. 51, No. 1, pp. 1-9, 2002.
34. J. C. Paul, "Dielectric Relaxation under the Influence of Cross Magnetic Field", IEEE Intern. Symp. Electrets, pp. 505-510, 1996.
35. R. Korzekwa, F. M. Lehr, H. Krompholz and M. Kristiansen, "Magnetic Insulation of Dielectric Surfaces for the Space Environment", IEEE Intern. Symp. Electr. Insul., pp. 50-53, 1988.
36. M. Ohki and S. Saito, "Effect of a Magnetic Field on Lowpressure Gaseous Breakdown along the Surface of a Solid Insulator", IEE. Proc. Part A: Sci. Meas. Technol., Vol. 138, pp. 300-312, 1991.
37. R. Korzekwa, F. M. Lehr, H. Krompholz and M. Kristiansen, "Inhibiting Surface Flashover for Space Conditions Using Magnetic Fields", IEEE Trans. Plasma. Sci., Vol. 17, pp. 612-615, 1989.
38. B. M. Pryor, "Dielectric Performance of Gas-insulated Switchgear and Possible Methods of On-line Monitoring", IEE Colloquium on Insulating Diagnostics-Methods for Determining Quality, pp. 5/1-5/2, 1991.
39. S. P. Cygan and J. R. Laghari, "Effects of Multistress Aging (Radiation, Thermal, Electrical) on Polypropylene", IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., Vol. 38, pp. 906-912, 1991.
40. B. X. Du, H. J. Liu and Yong Liu, "Effects of Gamma-ray Irradiation on Dielectric Surface Breakdown of Polybutylene Polymers", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 14, pp. 696-701, 2007.
41. H. M. Banford and R. A. Fouracre, "Nuclear Technology and Ageing", IEEE Electr. Insul. Mag., Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 19-27, 1999.
42. B. X. Du and X. J. Zhang, "Discharge Energy and Dielectric Breakdown of Gamma-ray Irradiated Polybutylene Naphthalate", IEEE Intern. conf. Solid Dielectr., pp. 947-950, 2004.
43. B. X. Du and S. Kobayashi, "Environmental Factors Affecting DC Resistance to Tracking of Polyethylene", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 10, pp. 271-277, 2003.
44. I. Kuriyama, N. Hayakawa and Y. Nakase, "Effect of Dose Rate on Degradation Behavior of Insulating Polymer Materials", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 14, pp. 272-277, 1979.
45. J. Silverman, "Basic Concepts of Radiation Processing", Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Vol. 9, No. 1-3, pp. 1-15, 1977.
46. J. Silverman, F. J. Zoepfl, J. C. Randall and V. Markovic, "The Mechanism of Radiation-induced Linking Phenomena in Polyethylene", Radiation Phys. Chem., Vol. 22, No. 3-5, pp. 583-585, 1983.
47. R. Woods and A. K. Pikaev, Applied Radiation Chemistry: Radiation Processing, Wiley, New York, 1994.
48. T. Paulmier, B. Dirassen, D. Payan and M. Van Eesbeek, "Material Charging in Space Environment: Experimental Test Simulation and Induced Conductive Mechanisms", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 16, pp. 682-688, 2009.
49. G. Chen, A. E. Davies and H. M. Banford, "Influence of Radiation Environments on Space Charge Formation in-irradiated LDPE", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., Vol. 6, pp. 882-886, 1999.
50. S. Hanai, "Irradiation and Insulating Materials", J. Institute Electrostatics Japan, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 89-95, 1982.
51. Du, B. X., L. Gu, D. S. Dong and X. L. Zheng, "Recurrent Plot Analysis of Discharge Sequences in Tracking Test of Polybutylene Polymers", J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys., Vol. 41, pp. 195412(1-7), 2008