Synthesis, photophysical properties and thermal relaxation processes of carbazolyl-labeled polysiloxanes

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry

Volumn 217, Issue 2-3, 2011, Pages 347-355

  Domingues, Raquel A ^a   Yoshida, Inez V P ^a   Atvars, Teresa D Z ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CAMPINAS   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Carbazole; Photophysical property; Silicone; Thermal relaxation

Indexed keywords

EID: 79451475065     PISSN: 10106030     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.11.003     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. A.L. Smith, The Analytical Chemistry of Silicones 1991 Wiley New York (Chapter 1)
2. B. Hardman, and A. Torkelson 2nd ed. H.F. Mark, N.M. Bikales, C.G. Overberger, G. Menges, Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Engineering vol. 15 1989 Wiley New York 238 248
3. D.R. Weyenberg, and T.H. Lanes Silicon Based Polymer Science: A Comprehensive Resource J.M. Ziegler, F.W.G. Fearon, Advances in Chemistry Series 224 1990 American Chemical Society Washington, DC
4. O. Hofmann, D.D.C. Bradley, J.C. deMello, and A.J. deMello Lab-on-a-chip devices with organic semiconductor-based optical detection D.A. Bernands, R.M. Owens, G.G. Malliaras, Organic Semiconductors in Sensor Applications vol. 107 2008 Springer Series in Materials Science Heidelberg 99 140 (Chapter 4)
5. S. Forget, S. Chenais, and A. Siove Organic light emitting diodes N.S. Allen, Photochemistry and Photophysics of Polymer Materials 2010 Wiley New York 309 350 (Chapter 9)
6. T. Boudreault, N. Blouim, and M. Leclerc Poly(2,7-carbazole)s and related polymers Adv. Polym. Sci. 212 2008 99 124
7. T. Ahn, S.Y. Song, and H.K. Shim Highly photoluminescent and blue-green electroluminescent polymers: new sylil- and alkoxy-substituted poly(p-phenylene vinylene) related copolymers containing carbazol and fluorine groups Macromolecules 33 2000 6764 6771
8. Z.L. Zhang, X.J. Jiang, S.H. Xu, and T. Nagatomo Thin film electroluminescent diodes based on poly (vinyl carbazole) S. Miyata, H.S. Nalwa, Organic Electroluminescent Materials and Devices 1997 Gordon and Breach London 203 (Chapter 5)
9. N.R. Evans, L.S. Devi, C.S.K. Mak, S.E. Watkins, S.I. Pascu, A. Kohler, R.H. Friend, C.K. Williams, and A.B. Holmes Triplet energy back transfer in conjugated polymers with pendant phosphorescent iridium complexes J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128 2006 6647 6656
10. C.C. Lee, K.M. Yeh, and Y. Chen New host copolymers containing pendant triphenylamine and carbazole for efficient green phosphorescent OLEDs Polymer 49 2008 4211 4217
11. H.K. Shim, H.J. Kim, T. Ahn, I.N. Kang, and T.Y. Zyung Eletroliminescence of polymer blend composed of carbazole group contained PMA and MEH-PPV Synth. Met. 91 1997 289 291
12. B. Nowacki, E.T. Iamazaki, A. Cirpan, F. Karasz, T.D.Z. Atvars, and L. Akcelrud Highly efficient polymer blends from a polyfluorene derivative and PVK for LED Polymer 50 2009 6057 6064
13. R.A. Domingues, I.V.P. Yoshida, and T.D.Z. Atvars Fluorescence spectroscopy and thermal relaxation processes of anthracenyl-labeled polysiloxanes J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polym. Phys. 48 2010 74 81
14. J. Bisberg, W.J. Cumming, R.A. Gaudiana, K.D. Hutchinson, R.T. Ingwall, E.S. Kolb, P.G. Metha, R.A. Minns, and C.P. Petersen Excimer emission and wavelength control from light-emitting diodes based on side-chain polymers Macromolecules 28 1995 386 389
15. K.I. Sumiya, G. Kwak, F. Sanda, and T. Masuda Synthesis and properties of blue light-emitting, silicon-containing, regio- and stereoregular conjugated polymers J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 42 2004 2774 2783
16. P. Ganesan, B. Van Lagen, A.T.M. Marcelis, E.J.R. Sudholter, and H. Zuilhof Siloxanes with pendent diimides: synthesis and fluorescence quenching Org. Lett. 9 2007 2297 2300
17. F.B. Dias, J.C. Lima, A. Horta, I.F. Pierola, and A.L. Macanita Dynamics of linear poly(methylphenylsiloxane) by time-resolved fluorescence: slow vs. fast relaxations and low-temperature behavior in chains of different lengths Macromolecules 35 2002 7082 7088
18. A. Sarkar, and S. Chakravorti A solvent-dependent luminescence study on 9-phenyl carbazole J. Lumin. 78 1998 205 211
19. T.D. Martins, R.G. Weiss, and T.D.Z. Atvars Synthesis and photophysical properties of a poly (methyl methacrylate) polymer with carbazolyl side groups J. Braz. Chem. Soc. 19 2008 1450 1461
20. E.G. Johnson Spectroscopic study of carbazole by photoselection J. Chem. Phys. 78 1974 1512 1521
21. R. Sakurovs, and K.P. Ghiggino Temperature dependence of excimer formation in N-vinyl carbazole polymers Polym. Photochem. 5 1984 179 190
22. K. Davidson, I. Soutar, L. Swason, and J. Yin Photophysics of carbazole-containing systems. 1. Dilute solution behavior of poly(N-vinyl carbazole) and N-vinyl carbazole/methyl acrylate copolymers J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys. 35 1997 963 978
23. A. Itaya, K. Okamoto, and S. Kusabayashi Emission spectra of the vinyl polymers with pendant carbazolyl groups Bull Chem. Soc. Jpn. 49 1976 2082 2088
24. E.M. Buchberger, B. Mollay, W.D. Wexelbaumer, H.F. Kauffmann, and W. Klopffer Excited state relaxation in bichromophoric rotors: time-resolved fluorescence of 1,3-di(N-carbazolyl) propane: a three-state analysis J. Chem. Phys. 89 1988 635 652
25. ASTM D471-986°. Standard Test Method for Rubber Property - Effect of Liquids; Annual Book of ASTM Standards: Philadelphia, 1998.
26. T.D.Z. Atvars, and M. Talhavini Modificaões em um espectrofluorímetro para uso dedicado ao estudo de relaxaões em polímeros Quím. Nova 18 1995 298 300
27. S.B. Yamaki, R.G. Weiss, and T.D.Z. Atvars Selective attachment of pyrenyl groups to ethylene-co-ethyl acetate copolymers: dynamic and static fluorescence studies Photochem. Photobiol. Sci. 1 2002 649 655
28. M.L. de Andrade, and T.D.Z. Atvars Photophysical study in blends of poly(alkyl methacrylate-co-styrene)/polystyrene Macromolecules 37 2004 9096 9108
29. V. Vangini, J. Duhamel, S. Nemeth, and T.C. Jao Study of a polymeric network by dynamic fluorescence quenching using a blob model Macromolecules 32 1999 2845 2854
30. Y. Wada, S. Ito, and M. Yamamoto Phosphorescence spectroscopy for poly[2-(3,6-dibromo-9-carbazolyl)ethyl methacrylate] and its copolymers with methyl methacrylate J. Phys. Chem. 97 1993 11164 11167
31. W. Klopffer Luminescence of poly(n-vinyl-carbazole) films at 77 K. II. Kinetic model of exciton trapping and annihilation Chem. Phys. 57 1981 75 87
32. ®, Package Developed by and Licensed from HyperCube Inc., 1992.
33. J.Y. Ye, T. Hattori, and H. Nakatsuka Microscopic dynamics of the glass transition investigated by time-resolved fluorescence measurements of doped chromophores Phys. Rev. B 56 1997 5286 5896
34. M.A. Winnik Photophysical and Photochemistry Tools in Polymer Science: Conformation, Dynamics and Morphology 1985 D. Riedel Publishing Co. Dordrecht
35. A.J.P. Roberts, D. Phillips, F.A.M. Abdul-Rasoul, and A. Ladwith Temperature dependence of excimer formation and dissociation in poly(N-vinylcarbazole) J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. I 77 1981 2725 2734
36. T.D. Martins, J.V. Gulmine, L. Akcelrud, R.G. Weiss, and T.D.Z. Atvars Dependence of relaxation processes in a low-density polyethylene with different crosslink densities investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy Polymer 47 2006 7414 7424
37. R.F.C. Cossiello, E. Kowalski, P.C. Rodrigues, L. Akcelrud, A.C. Bloise, E.R. DeAzevedo, T.J. Bonagamba, and T.D.Z. Atvars Photophysical study of a conjugated-non-conjugated PPV Type electroluminescent copolymer Macromolecules 38 2005 925 932
38. J.R. Lackowicz Principles of Fluorescence Spectroscopy 3rd ed. 1999 Kluwer Academic Publishers New York p. 5
39. J.B. Birks Photophysics of Aromatic Molecules vol. 1 1970 Wiley Interscience London pp. 111-120
40. K. Huang, and A. Rhys Theory of light absorption and non-radiative transitions in F-centres Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A 204 1950 406 423
41. M.A.T. da Silva, I.F.L. Dias, J.L. Duarte, E. Laureto, I. Silvestre, L.A. Cury, and P.S.S. Guimarães Identification of the optically active vibrational modes in the photoluminescence of MEH-PPV films J. Chem. Phys. 128 2008 0949021 0949027