Clinical perspective on postoperative ileus and the effect of opiates

Neurogastroenterology and Motility

Volumn 16, Issue SUPPL. 2, 2004, Pages 61-66

  Delaney, C P ^a  

^a LERNER RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

Bowel resection; Colectomy; Laparoscopic colectomy; Multimodal care; Postoperative ileus; Rehabilitation

Indexed keywords

ALVIMOPAN; KETOROLAC; MORPHINE; OXYCODONE;

CLINICAL FEATURE; COLON RESECTION; DIET; EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA; HUMAN; ILEUS; LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY; LENGTH OF STAY; MOBILIZATION; POSTOPERATIVE ILEUS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW;

ANALGESICS, OPIOID; ANIMALS; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES; HUMANS; ILEUS; NARCOTIC ANTAGONISTS; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS;

EID: 7944222374     PISSN: 13501925     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1743-3150.2004.00559.x     Document Type: Review

References (35)

1. Kehlet H. Multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation. Br J Anaesth 1997; 78: 606-17.
2. Schoetz DJJ, Bockler M, Rosenblatt MS et al. 'Ideal' length of stay after colectomy: whose ideal? Dis Colon Rectum 1997; 40: 806-10.
3. Bokey EL, Chapuis PH, Fung C et al. Postoperative morbidity and mortality following resection of the colon and rectum for cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 1995; 38: 480-7.
4. Holte K, Kehlet H. Postoperative ileus: a preventable event. Br J Surg 2000; 87: 1480-93.
5. Turler A, Moore BA, Pezzone MA, Overhaus M, Kalff JC, Bauer AJ. Colonic postoperative inflammatory ileus in the rat. Ann Surg 2000; 236: 56-66.
6. Delaney CP, Fazio VW, Senagore AJ, Robinson B, Halverson A, Remzi FH. 'Fast track' post-operative management protocol for patients with high comorbidity undergoing complex abdominal and pelvic colorectal surgery. Br J Surg 2001; 88: 1533-8.
7. Delaney CP, Zutshi M, Senagore AJ, Remzi FH, Hammel J, Fazio VW. Prospective randomised controlled trial between a pathway of Controlled Rehabilitation with Early Ambulation and Diet (CREAD) and traditional postoperative care after laparotomy and intestinal resection. Dis Colon Rectum 2003; 46: 851-9.
8. Steed HL, Capstick V, Flood C, Schepansky A, Schultz J, Mayes DC. A randomised controlled trial of early versus 'traditional' postoperative oral intake after major abdominal gynecological surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 186: 861-5.
9. Delaney CP, Kiran RP, Brady K, Fazio VW. Case matched comparison of clinical and financial outcome after laparoscopic or open colectomy. Ann Surg 2003; 238: 67-72.
10. Ingram DM, Catchpole BN. Effect of opiates on gastroduodenal motility following surgical operation. Dig Dis Sci 1981; 26: 989-92.
11. Condon R, Frantzides CT, Cowles VE, Mahoney JL, Schulte WJ, Sarna SK. Resolution of postoperative ileus in humans. Ann Surg 1986; 203: 574-81.
12. Sarna SK, Waterfall WE, Bardakjian BL, Lind JF. Types of human colonic electrical activities recorded postoperatively. Gastroenterology 1981; 81: 61-70.
13. Frantzides CT, Cowles V, Salaymeh B, Tekin E, Condon RE. Morphine effects on human colonic myoelectrical activity in the postoperative period. Am J Surg 1992; 163: 144-8.
14. Cali RL, Meade PG, Swanson MS, Freeman C. Effect of incision length on bowel function after colectomy. Dis Colon Rectum 2000; 43: 163-8.
15. Ferraz AA, Cowles VE, Condon RE et al. Nonopioid analgesics shorten the duration of postoperative ileus. Am Surgeon 1995; 61: 1079-83.
16. Nitschke LF, Schlosser CT, Berg RL, Selthafner JV, Wengert TJ, Avecilla CS. Does patient-controlled analgesia achieve better control of pain and fewer adverse effects than intramuscular analgesia? A prospective randomised trial. Arch Surg 1996; 131: 417-23.
17. Bardram L, Funch-Jensen P, Jensen P, Crawford ME, Kehlet H. Recovery after laparoscopic colonic surgery with epidural analgesia and early oral nutrition and mobilisation. Lancet 1995; 345: 763-4.
18. Binderow SR, Cohen SM, Wexner SD, Nogueras JJ. Must early postoperative oral intake be limited to laparoscopy? Dis Colon Rectum 1994; 37: 584-9.
19. Pritts TA, Nussbaum NS, Flesch LV, Fegelamn EJ, Parikh AA, Fischer JE. Implementation of a clinical pathway decreases length of stay and cost for bowel resection. Ann Surg 1999; 230: 728-33.
20. Kehlet H, Mogensen T. Hospital stay of 2 days after open sigmoidectomy with a multimodal rehabilitation programme. Br J Surg 1999; 86: 227-30.
21. Basse L, Jakobsen DH, Billesbolle P, Werner M, Kehlet H. A clinical pathway to accelerate recovery after colonic resection. Ann Surg 2000; 232: 51-7.
22. Behrns KE, Kircher AP, Galanko JA, Brownstein MR, Koruda MJ. Prospective randomised trial of early initiation and hospital discharge on a liquid diet following elective intestinal surgery. J Gastrointest Surg 2000; 4: 217-21.
23. Delaney CP, Kiran RP, Senagore AJ et al. Quality of life improves within 30 days of surgery for Crohn's disease. J Am Coll Surg 2003; 196: 714-21.
24. Jorgensen H, Wetterslev J, Moiniche S, Dahl JB. Epidural local anesthetics versus opioid-based analgesic regimens on postoperative gastrointestinal paralysis, PONV and pain after abdominal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000; 4: CD001893.
25. Di Fronzo LA, Cymerman J, O'Connell TX. Factors affecting early postoperative feeding following elective open colon resection. Arch Surg 1999; 134: 941-6.
26. Carli F, Trudel JL, Belliveau P. The effect of intraoperative thoracic epidural anesthesia and postoperative analgesia on bowel function after colorectal surgery: a prospective randomised trial. Dis Colon Rectum 2001; 44: 1083-9.
27. Duepree HJ, Senagore AJ, Delaney CP, Brady K, Fazio VW. Advantages of laparoscopic resection for ileocecal Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 2002; 45: 605-10.
28. Senagore AJ, Duepree HJ, Delaney CP, Dissanaike S, Brady KM, Fazio VW. Cost structure of laparoscopic and open sigmoid colectomy for diverticular disease: similarities and differences. Dis Colon Rectum 2002; 45: 485-90.
29. Chapman AE, Levitt MD, Hewett P, Woods R, Sheiner H, Maddern GJ. Laparoscopic-assisted resection of colorectal malignancies: a systematic review. Ann Surg 2001; 234: 590-606.
30. Braga M, Vignali A, Gianotti L et al. Laparoscopic versus open colorectal surgery: a randomised trial on short-term outcome. Ann Surg 2002; 236: 759-66.
31. Lacy AM, Garcia-Valdecasas JC, Delgado S et al. Laparoscopy-assisted colectomy versus open colectomy for treatment of non-metastatic colon cancer: a randomised trial. Lancet 2002; 359: 2224-9.
32. Senagore AJ, Whalley D, Delaney CP, Mekhail N, Duepree HJ, Fazio VW. Epidural anesthesia/analgesia shortens length of stay after laparoscopic colectomy for benign pathology. Surgery 2001; 129: 672-6.
33. Senagore AJ, Delaney CP, Mekhail N, Fazio VW. Prospective randomised controlled trial evaluating epidural anesthesia/analgesia in laparoscopic segmental colectomy. Br J Surg 2003; 90: 1195-9.
34. Lobo DN, Bostock KA, Neal KR, Parkins AC, Rowlands BJ, Allison SP. Effect of salt and water balance on recovery of gastrointestinal function after elective colonic resection: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2002; 359: 1812-8.
35. Taguchi A, Sharma N, Saleem RM et al. Selective postoperative inhibition of gastrointestinal opioid receptors. N Engl J Med 2001, 345: 935-40.