메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-54

Evaluation of River Water Quality Simulations at a Daily Time Step-Experience with SWAT in the Axe Catchment, UK

Author keywords

Catchment modelling; Nitrate; Phosphorus; Sediment; Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT); Water quality

Indexed keywords

CATCHMENT; MODELING; NITRATE; PHOSPHORUS; RIVER BASIN; RIVER WATER; SEDIMENT; WATER MANAGEMENT; WATER QUALITY;

EID: 78751607599     PISSN: 18630650     EISSN: 18630669     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/clen.200900298     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 3543088590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementing River Water Quality Modelling Issues in Mesoscale Watershed Models for Water Policy Demands - An Overview on Current Concepts, Deficits, and Future Task
    • A. Horn, F. J. Rueda, G. Hörmann, N. Fohrer, Implementing River Water Quality Modelling Issues in Mesoscale Watershed Models for Water Policy Demands - An Overview on Current Concepts, Deficits, and Future Task, Phys. Chem. Earth 2004, 29, 725.
    • (2004) Phys. Chem. Earth , vol.29 , pp. 725
    • Horn, A.1    Rueda, F.J.2    Hörmann, G.3    Fohrer, N.4
  • 2
    • 4244093640 scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic Modelling of Small Watersheds, ASAE Monograph
    • in (Eds.: C. T. Haan, H. P. Johnson, D. K. Brankensiek), No. 5, American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph
    • D. A. Woolhiser, D. L. Brakensiek, Hydrologic Modelling of Small Watersheds, in Hydrologic Modelling of Small Watersheds, ASAE Monograph (Eds.: C. T. Haan, H. P. Johnson, D. K. Brankensiek ), No. 5, American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph 1982, 3.
    • (1982) Hydrologic Modelling of Small Watersheds , pp. 3
    • Woolhiser, D.A.1    Brakensiek, D.L.2
  • 3
    • 4243581118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution: Watershed Management and Hydrology
    • in (Eds.: W. F. Ritter, A. Shirmohammadi), Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton,
    • M. A. Nearing, L. D. Norton, X. Zhang, Soil Erosion and Sedimentation, in Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution: Watershed Management and Hydrology (Eds.: W. F. Ritter, A. Shirmohammadi ), Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton 2000, 29-58.
    • (2000) Soil Erosion and Sedimentation , pp. 29-58
    • Nearing, M.A.1    Norton, L.D.2    Zhang, X.3
  • 4
    • 78751631342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrates in Groundwater: Selected Papers From the European Meeting of the International Association of Hydrogeologists
    • in (Eds.: L. Razowska-Jaworek, A. Sadurski), Balkema Publishers, Leiden, London
    • M. Pintar, V. Zupanc, B. Čenčur Curk, Barbara, Modelling of Nitrate Leaching to Groundwater Under Slovenian Conditions, in Nitrates in Groundwater: Selected Papers From the European Meeting of the International Association of Hydrogeologists (Eds.: L. Razowska-Jaworek, A. Sadurski ), Balkema Publishers, Leiden, London 2005, 129.
    • (2005) Barbara, Modelling of Nitrate Leaching to Groundwater Under Slovenian Conditions , pp. 129
    • Pintar, M.1    Zupanc, V.2    Čenčur Curk, B.3
  • 5
    • 78751614593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Irrigation and Pest and Disease Models: Evaluation in Different Environments and Web-based Applications
    • in (Eds.: G. Maracchi, L. Kajfež-Bogataj, S. Orlandini, F. Rossi, M. Barazutti), European Commission Directorate General XII, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, Brussels, Belgium
    • V. Zupanc, L. Kajfež-Bogataj, K. Bergant, M. Pintar, Water Balance Models - Comparison of Model SWAP and GLEAMS, in Irrigation and Pest and Disease Models: Evaluation in Different Environments and Web-based Applications (Eds.: G. Maracchi, L. Kajfež-Bogataj, S. Orlandini, F. Rossi, M. Barazutti ), European Commission Directorate General XII, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, Brussels, Belgium 2005, 52.
    • (2005) Water Balance Models - Comparison of Model SWAP and GLEAMS , pp. 52
    • Zupanc, V.1    Kajfež-Bogataj, L.2    Bergant, K.3    Pintar, M.4
  • 6
    • 33749530000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated Modelling of Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources and Quality in a Lowland Catchment: River Kennet, UK
    • R. L. Wilby, P. G. Whitehead, A. J. Wade, D. Butterfield, R. J. Davis, G. Watts, Integrated Modelling of Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources and Quality in a Lowland Catchment: River Kennet, UK, J. Hydrol. 2006, 330, 204.
    • (2006) J. Hydrol. , vol.330 , pp. 204
    • Wilby, R.L.1    Whitehead, P.G.2    Wade, A.J.3    Butterfield, D.4    Davis, R.J.5    Watts, G.6
  • 7
    • 65549170055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated Nutrient Transport Modelling with Respect to the Implementation of the European WFD: The Weisse Elster Case Study, Germany
    • M. Rode, B. Klauer, D. Petry, M. Volk, G. Wenk, D. Wagenschein, Integrated Nutrient Transport Modelling with Respect to the Implementation of the European WFD: The Weisse Elster Case Study, Germany, Water SA 2008, 34 (4), 490.
    • (2008) Water SA , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 490
    • Rode, M.1    Klauer, B.2    Petry, D.3    Volk, M.4    Wenk, G.5    Wagenschein, D.6
  • 8
    • 43349094297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated Ecological-Economic Modelling of Water Pollution Abatement Options in the Upper Ems River Basin
    • M. Volk, J. Hirschfeld, A. Dehnhardt, G. Schmidt, C. Bohn, S. Liersch, P. W. Gassman, Integrated Ecological-Economic Modelling of Water Pollution Abatement Options in the Upper Ems River Basin, Ecol. Econ. 2008, 66, 66.
    • (2008) Ecol. Econ. , vol.66 , pp. 66
    • Volk, M.1    Hirschfeld, J.2    Dehnhardt, A.3    Schmidt, G.4    Bohn, C.5    Liersch, S.6    Gassman, P.W.7
  • 9
    • 65649106669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated Catchment Modelling within a Strategic Planning and Decision Making Process: Werra Case Study
    • J. Dietrich, M. Funke, Integrated Catchment Modelling within a Strategic Planning and Decision Making Process: Werra Case Study, Phys. Chem. Earth 2009, 34 (8-9), 580.
    • (2009) Phys. Chem. Earth , vol.34 , Issue.8-9 , pp. 580
    • Dietrich, J.1    Funke, M.2
  • 10
    • 60549094215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards the Implementation of the European Water Framework Directive? Lessons Learned from Water Quality Simulations in an Agricultural Watershed
    • M. Volk, S. Liersch, G. Schmidt, Towards the Implementation of the European Water Framework Directive? Lessons Learned from Water Quality Simulations in an Agricultural Watershed, Land Use Policy 2009, 26 (3), 580.
    • (2009) Land Use Policy , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 580
    • Volk, M.1    Liersch, S.2    Schmidt, G.3
  • 11
    • 0030619140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Land-based Pollutant Loads to the North Sea: AN Analysis of the Paris Commission Data and Review of Monitoring Strategies
    • H. P. Jarvie, C. Neal, A. D. Tappin, European Land-based Pollutant Loads to the North Sea: AN Analysis of the Paris Commission Data and Review of Monitoring Strategies, Sci. Total Environ. 1997, 194-195, 39.
    • (1997) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.194-195 , pp. 39
    • Jarvie, H.P.1    Neal, C.2    Tappin, A.D.3
  • 12
    • 78751615715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EU Water Policy: Making the Water Framework Directive. The Quality of National Transposition and Implementation of the Water Framework Directive at the End of 2004
    • EEB-WWF, European Environmental Bureau and WWF European Policy Office, Brussels
    • EEB-WWF, EU Water Policy: Making the Water Framework Directive. The Quality of National Transposition and Implementation of the Water Framework Directive at the End of 2004, European Environmental Bureau and WWF European Policy Office, Brussels 2005.
    • (2005)
  • 13
    • 31944435787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A "Toolbox" for Biological and Chemical Monitoring Requirements for the European Union's Water Framework Directive
    • I. J. Allan, B. Brana, R. Greenwood, G. A. Mills, B. Roig, C. Gonzalez, A "Toolbox" for Biological and Chemical Monitoring Requirements for the European Union's Water Framework Directive, Talanta 2006, 69, 302.
    • (2006) Talanta , vol.69 , pp. 302
    • Allan, I.J.1    Brana, B.2    Greenwood, R.3    Mills, G.A.4    Roig, B.5    Gonzalez, C.6
  • 14
    • 78149408400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of Different Nitrate - N Monitoring Strategies on Load Estimation as a Base for Model Calibration and Evaluation
    • DOI: 10.1007/s10661-009-1296-8.
    • A. Ullrich, M. Volk, Influence of Different Nitrate - N Monitoring Strategies on Load Estimation as a Base for Model Calibration and Evaluation, Environ. Monit. Assess. 2010, DOI: 10.1007/s10661-009-1296-8.
    • (2010) Environ. Monit. Assess.
    • Ullrich, A.1    Volk, M.2
  • 15
    • 33746334147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A First Rough Estimation of the Impact of Land Use on Surface Water Quality - A Case Study of Slovenia
    • M. Pintar, U. Bremec, G. Sluga, A First Rough Estimation of the Impact of Land Use on Surface Water Quality - A Case Study of Slovenia. Fresen. Environ. Bull. 2006, 15 (7), 654.
    • (2006) Fresen. Environ. Bull. , vol.15 , Issue.7 , pp. 654
    • Pintar, M.1    Bremec, U.2    Sluga, G.3
  • 16
    • 73349113989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing a River Basin Model with Sensitivity Analysis and Autocalibration for an Agricultural Catchment in SW Finland
    • S. Tattari, J. Koskiaho, I. Barlund, E. Jaakkola, Testing a River Basin Model with Sensitivity Analysis and Autocalibration for an Agricultural Catchment in SW Finland, Agric. Food Sci. 2009, 18 (3-4), 428.
    • (2009) Agric. Food Sci. , vol.18 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 428
    • Tattari, S.1    Koskiaho, J.2    Barlund, I.3    Jaakkola, E.4
  • 17
    • 14244253011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SWA T2000: Current Capabilities and Research Opportunities in Applied Watershed Modelling
    • J. G. Arnold, N. Fohrer, SWA T2000: Current Capabilities and Research Opportunities in Applied Watershed Modelling, Hydrol. Process. 2005, 19, 563.
    • (2005) Hydrol. Process. , vol.19 , pp. 563
    • Arnold, J.G.1    Fohrer, N.2
  • 18
    • 34347208316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Soil and Water Assessment Tool: Historical Development, Applications, and Future Research Directions
    • P. W. Gassman, M. R. Reyes, C. H. Green, J. G. Arnold, The Soil and Water Assessment Tool: Historical Development, Applications, and Future Research Directions, Trans. ASABE 2007, 50 (4), 1211.
    • (2007) Trans. ASABE , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 1211
    • Gassman, P.W.1    Reyes, M.R.2    Green, C.H.3    Arnold, J.G.4
  • 19
    • 34248190147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catchment Fluvial Geomorphological Audit of the Axe Catchment - Detailed Geomorphological Survey (Report B)
    • Environment Agency, Environment Agency, London
    • Environment Agency, Catchment Fluvial Geomorphological Audit of the Axe Catchment - Detailed Geomorphological Survey (Report B), Environment Agency, London 2004
    • (2004)
  • 20
    • 78751620987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer Modelling of Flood Flows and Floodplain Sedimentation Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Exeter, Exeter
    • R. J. Sweet, Computer Modelling of Flood Flows and Floodplain Sedimentation Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Exeter, Exeter 2004
    • (2004)
    • Sweet, R.J.1
  • 21
    • 78751612583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis & Modelling of Phosphorous in the Axe Catchment
    • Environment Agency, London
    • T. Ash, N. Murdoch, L. Pope, Analysis & Modelling of Phosphorous in the Axe Catchment, Environment Agency, London 2005.
    • (2005)
    • Ash, T.1    Murdoch, N.2    Pope, L.3
  • 22
    • 78751607739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • East Devon Catchment Flood Management Plan - Draft Inception Report
    • Environment Agency, Environment Agency, London
    • Environment Agency, East Devon Catchment Flood Management Plan - Draft Inception Report, Environment Agency, London 2003.
    • (2003)
  • 24
    • 23944514051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the SWAT Model to the Soil and Land Use Data Parameterisation: A Case Study in the Thyle Catchment, Belgium
    • A. A. Romanovicz, M. Vanclooster, M. Roumsevell, I. La Junesse, Sensitivity of the SWAT Model to the Soil and Land Use Data Parameterisation: A Case Study in the Thyle Catchment, Belgium, Ecol. Modell. 2005, 187, 27.
    • (2005) Ecol. Modell. , vol.187 , pp. 27
    • Romanovicz, A.A.1    Vanclooster, M.2    Roumsevell, M.3    La Junesse, I.4
  • 25
    • 78751613088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil and Water Assessment Tool Theoretical Documentation - Version 2005, Grassland, Soil and Water Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research, Service, Blackland Research Center, Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Temple
    • S. L. Neitsch, J. G. Arnold, J. R. Kiniry, J. R. Williams, Soil and Water Assessment Tool Theoretical Documentation - Version 2005, Grassland, Soil and Water Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research, Service, Blackland Research Center, Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Temple 2005.
    • (2005)
    • Neitsch, S.L.1    Arnold, J.G.2    Kiniry, J.R.3    Williams, J.R.4
  • 26
    • 78751607527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Groundwater Recharge Assessment - Crop Calendar Dataset, R&D Technical Report
    • Institute of Water and Environment, Cranfield University and, Environmental Agency, Bristol
    • I. P. Holman, J. M. A. Quinn, J. W. Knox, T. M. Hess, National Groundwater Recharge Assessment - Crop Calendar Dataset, R&D Technical Report, Institute of Water and Environment, Cranfield University and, Environmental Agency, Bristol 2005.
    • (2005)
    • Holman, I.P.1    Quinn, J.M.A.2    Knox, J.W.3    Hess, T.M.4
  • 27
    • 0004188358 scopus 로고
    • Improved Grassland Management
    • Farming Press Books, Wharfedale
    • J. Frame, Improved Grassland Management, Farming Press Books, Wharfedale 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Frame, J.1
  • 28
    • 78751637727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Agricultural Budgeting and Costing Book
    • ABC, 63rd edition, Agro Business Consultants Ltd., Melton Mowbray, USA
    • ABC, The Agricultural Budgeting and Costing Book, 63rd edition, Agro Business Consultants Ltd., Melton Mowbray, USA 2006.
    • (2006)
  • 29
    • 0011876640 scopus 로고
    • Agrometeorological Aspects of Crops in the UK and Ireland - A Review for Sugar Beet, Oilseed Rape, Peas, Wheat, Barley, Oats, Apples and Pears
    • Commission of the European Union Communities, Luxembourg
    • M. N. Hough, Agrometeorological Aspects of Crops in the UK and Ireland - A Review for Sugar Beet, Oilseed Rape, Peas, Wheat, Barley, Oats, Apples and Pears, Commission of the European Union Communities, Luxembourg 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Hough, M.N.1
  • 30
    • 78751634629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the Impact of Land Use Management Scenarios on Diffuse Source Nutrients in the River Axe Catchment, MSc Thesis, Cranfield University, Cranfield
    • M. Glavan, Investigation of the Impact of Land Use Management Scenarios on Diffuse Source Nutrients in the River Axe Catchment, MSc Thesis, Cranfield University, Cranfield 2007.
    • (2007)
    • Glavan, M.1
  • 31
    • 0014776873 scopus 로고
    • River Flow Forecasting Through Conceptual Models. I. A Discussion of Principles
    • J. Nash, J. Sutcliffe, River Flow Forecasting Through Conceptual Models. I. A Discussion of Principles, J. Hydrol. 1970, 10, 374.
    • (1970) J. Hydrol. , vol.10 , pp. 374
    • Nash, J.1    Sutcliffe, J.2
  • 32
    • 34447500396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model Evaluation Guidelines for Systematic Quantification of Accuracy in Watershed Simulations
    • D. N. Moriasi, J. G. Arnold, M. W. Van Liew, R. L. Bingner, R. D. Harmel, T. L. Veith, Model Evaluation Guidelines for Systematic Quantification of Accuracy in Watershed Simulations, Trans. ASABE 2007, 50 (3), 885.
    • (2007) Trans. ASABE , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 885
    • Moriasi, D.N.1    Arnold, J.G.2    Van Liew, M.W.3    Bingner, R.L.4    Harmel, R.D.5    Veith, T.L.6
  • 33
    • 78751632053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Montana Department of Environmental Quality, Flathead Basin Program, Quality Assurance Project Plane (QAPP), Land and Water Quality Consulting/PBS&J, Montana
    • Montana Department of Environmental Quality, Flathead Basin Program, Quality Assurance Project Plane (QAPP), Land and Water Quality Consulting/PBS&J, Montana 2005.
    • (2005)
  • 34
    • 0020345120 scopus 로고
    • Verification of Water Quality Models
    • R. Thormann, J. Muller, Verification of Water Quality Models, J. Environ. Eng. Div. 1982, 108 (5), 923.
    • (1982) J. Environ. Eng. Div. , vol.108 , Issue.5 , pp. 923
    • Thormann, R.1    Muller, J.2
  • 35
    • 0003068933 scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic Modelling of Small Watersheds, ASAE Monograph
    • in (Eds.: C. T. Haan, H. P. Johnson, D. L. Brakensiek), No. 5, American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph
    • L. James, S. Burges, Selection, Calibration, and Testing of Hydrologic Models, in Hydrologic Modelling of Small Watersheds, ASAE Monograph (Eds.: C. T. Haan, H. P. Johnson, D. L. Brakensiek ), No. 5, American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph 1982, 437.
    • (1982) Selection, Calibration, and Testing of Hydrologic Models , pp. 437
    • James, L.1    Burges, S.2
  • 36
    • 0020311114 scopus 로고
    • Modelling Fate of Chemicals in the Aquatic Environment
    • in (Eds.: K. L. Dickson, A. W. Maki, J. Cairns), Ann Arbor Science Publisher, Ann Arbor
    • A. Donigian, Field Validation and Error Analysis of Chemical Fate Models, in Modelling Fate of Chemicals in the Aquatic Environment (Eds.: K. L. Dickson, A. W. Maki, J. Cairns ), Ann Arbor Science Publisher, Ann Arbor 1982, 303.
    • (1982) Field Validation and Error Analysis of Chemical Fate Models , pp. 303
    • Donigian, A.1
  • 37
    • 0344984918 scopus 로고
    • Standard Practice for Evaluating Environmental Fate Models of Chemicals
    • ASTM, Designation E978-84, American Society of Testing and Materials, Philadelphia
    • ASTM, Standard Practice for Evaluating Environmental Fate Models of Chemicals, Designation E978-84, American Society of Testing and Materials, Philadelphia 1984.
    • (1984)
  • 38
    • 36148947938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autocalibration in Hydrologic Modeling: Using SWAT2005 in Small-scale Watersheds
    • C. H. Green, A. van Griensven, Autocalibration in Hydrologic Modeling: Using SWAT2005 in Small-scale Watersheds, Environ. Modell. Softw. 2008, 23 (4), 422.
    • (2008) Environ. Modell. Softw. , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 422
    • Green, C.H.1    van Griensven, A.2
  • 39
    • 84952096573 scopus 로고
    • Morris Factorial Sampling Plans for Preliminary Computational Experiments
    • M. D. Morris, Morris Factorial Sampling Plans for Preliminary Computational Experiments, Technometrics 1991, 33 (2), 2161.
    • (1991) Technometrics , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 2161
    • Morris, M.D.1
  • 40
    • 78751619780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Robust Methodology to Predict Diffuse Source Pollution in the Aquatic Environment: A Case Study for the Colworth Catchment, Bedfordshire, PhD Thesis, Institute of Water and Environment, Cranfield University, Silsoe
    • N. Kannan, A Robust Methodology to Predict Diffuse Source Pollution in the Aquatic Environment: A Case Study for the Colworth Catchment, Bedfordshire, PhD Thesis, Institute of Water and Environment, Cranfield University, Silsoe 2003.
    • (2003)
    • Kannan, N.1
  • 41
    • 78751609700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated Catchment Scale Model of a Lowland Eutrophic Lake and River System: Norfolk, UK, PhD Thesis, Cranfield University, Cranfield
    • J. Whitehead, Integrated Catchment Scale Model of a Lowland Eutrophic Lake and River System: Norfolk, UK, PhD Thesis, Cranfield University, Cranfield 2006.
    • (2006)
    • Whitehead, J.1
  • 42
    • 78751609988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous, Spatially Distributed, Stream Flow and Quality Assessment of a Lowland Catchment in Northern Germany, MSc Thesis, Christian-Albrechts Universität zu Kiel, Kiel
    • F. Tavares, Continuous, Spatially Distributed, Stream Flow and Quality Assessment of a Lowland Catchment in Northern Germany, MSc Thesis, Christian-Albrechts Universität zu Kiel, Kiel 2006.
    • (2006)
    • Tavares, F.1
  • 43
    • 0002912677 scopus 로고
    • The User's Influence on Model Calibration Results: An Example of the Model SOIL, Independently Calibrated by Two Users
    • P. Botterweg, The User's Influence on Model Calibration Results: An Example of the Model SOIL, Independently Calibrated by Two Users, Ecol. Modell. 1995, 81 (1-3), 71.
    • (1995) Ecol. Modell. , vol.81 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 71
    • Botterweg, P.1
  • 44
    • 18444409051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Curve Number Hydrology in Water Quality Modeling: Uses, Abuses, and Future Directions
    • D. C. Garen, D. S. Moore, Curve Number Hydrology in Water Quality Modeling: Uses, Abuses, and Future Directions, J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc. 2005, 41 (6), 1491.
    • (2005) J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc. , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 1491
    • Garen, D.C.1    Moore, D.S.2
  • 45
    • 3142562665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Distribution-based Parameter Aggregation on a Spatially Distributed Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Model
    • E. Chen, S. D. Mackay, Effects of Distribution-based Parameter Aggregation on a Spatially Distributed Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Model, J. Hydrol. 2004, 295, 211.
    • (2004) J. Hydrol. , vol.295 , pp. 211
    • Chen, E.1    Mackay, S.D.2
  • 46
    • 0000782355 scopus 로고
    • Automated Base Flow Separation Recession Analysis Techniques
    • J. G. Arnold, P. M. Allen, R. Muttiah, G. Bernhardt, Automated Base Flow Separation Recession Analysis Techniques, Ground Water 1995, 33 (6), 1010.
    • (1995) Ground Water , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 1010
    • Arnold, J.G.1    Allen, P.M.2    Muttiah, R.3    Bernhardt, G.4
  • 47
  • 48
    • 0027788553 scopus 로고
    • Prophecy, Reality and Uncertainty in Distributed Hydrological Modelling
    • K. Beven, Prophecy, Reality and Uncertainty in Distributed Hydrological Modelling, Adv. Water Res. 1993, 16 (1), 41.
    • (1993) Adv. Water Res. , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 41
    • Beven, K.1
  • 49
    • 0242545903 scopus 로고
    • The Grass Crop: The Physiological Basis of Production
    • Chapman and Hall, London
    • J. M. Jones, A. Lazenby, The Grass Crop: The Physiological Basis of Production, Chapman and Hall, London 1988.
    • (1988)
    • Jones, J.M.1    Lazenby, A.2
  • 50
    • 1642552785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maize: Producing and Feeding Maize Silage
    • Welton, Chalcombe
    • J. M. Wilkinson, G. Newman, D. M. Allen, Maize: Producing and Feeding Maize Silage, Welton, Chalcombe 1999.
    • (1999)
    • Wilkinson, J.M.1    Newman, G.2    Allen, D.M.3
  • 51
    • 0003484555 scopus 로고
    • Soil Classification for England and Wales (Higher Categories): Soil Survey Technical
    • Monograph 14 Soil Survey of England and Wales, Harpenden
    • B. W. Avery, Soil Classification for England and Wales (Higher Categories): Soil Survey Technical, Monograph 14 Soil Survey of England and Wales, Harpenden 1980.
    • (1980)
    • Avery, B.W.1
  • 52
    • 0003652249 scopus 로고
    • The Agricultural Climate of England and Wales: Areal Averages, 1941-70
    • Technical Bulletin Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, London
    • L. P. Smith, The Agricultural Climate of England and Wales: Areal Averages, 1941-70, Technical Bulletin Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, London 1976.
    • (1976)
    • Smith, L.P.1
  • 53
    • 34248222091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catchment Geomorphological Action Plan: The River Axe Catchment
    • Environment Agency, Environment Agency, London
    • Environment Agency, Catchment Geomorphological Action Plan: The River Axe Catchment, Environment Agency, London 2004.
    • (2004)
  • 54
    • 33845591442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties in Annual Riverine Phosphorus Load Estimation: Impact of Load Estimation Methodology, Sampling Frequency, Baseflow Index and Catchment Population Density
    • P. J. Johnes, Uncertainties in Annual Riverine Phosphorus Load Estimation: Impact of Load Estimation Methodology, Sampling Frequency, Baseflow Index and Catchment Population Density, J. Hydrol. 2007, 332 (1-2), 241.
    • (2007) J. Hydrol. , vol.332 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 241
    • Johnes, P.J.1
  • 55
    • 33846378407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues of Diffuse Pollution Model Complexity Arising from Performance Benchmarking
    • M. G. Hutchins, C. Dilks, H. N. Davies, A. Deflandre, Issues of Diffuse Pollution Model Complexity Arising from Performance Benchmarking, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 2007, 11 (1), 647.
    • (2007) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 647
    • Hutchins, M.G.1    Dilks, C.2    Davies, H.N.3    Deflandre, A.4
  • 56
    • 78751631670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toepassing van swat voor de analyse van de waterkwaliteit van de Grote Nete; Academische graad van burgerlijk bouwkundig ingenieur, Varkgroep Hydrologie en Waterbounwkunde, Faculteit Ingenieurswetenschappen, Vrije Universiteit, Brussel
    • J. Nossent, Toepassing van swat voor de analyse van de waterkwaliteit van de Grote Nete; Academische graad van burgerlijk bouwkundig ingenieur, Varkgroep Hydrologie en Waterbounwkunde, Faculteit Ingenieurswetenschappen, Vrije Universiteit, Brussel 2005.
    • (2005)
    • Nossent, J.1
  • 57
    • 0030588345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Denitrification and Mixing in a Stream-Aquifer System - Effects on Nitrate Loading to Surface Water
    • P. B. McMahon, J. K. Böhlke, Denitrification and Mixing in a Stream-Aquifer System - Effects on Nitrate Loading to Surface Water, J. Hydrol. 1996, 186, 105.
    • (1996) J. Hydrol. , vol.186 , pp. 105
    • McMahon, P.B.1    Böhlke, J.K.2
  • 58
    • 57349188127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen Isotope Enrichment Factor as an Indicator of Denitrification Potential in Top and Subsoil in the Apače Valley, Slovenia
    • M. Pintar, S. Velikonja Bolta, F. Lobnik, Nitrogen Isotope Enrichment Factor as an Indicator of Denitrification Potential in Top and Subsoil in the Apače Valley, Slovenia, Aust. J. Soil Res. 2008, 46, 719.
    • (2008) Aust. J. Soil Res. , vol.46 , pp. 719
    • Pintar, M.1    Velikonja Bolta, S.2    Lobnik, F.3
  • 59
    • 33846811552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Landscape and Instream Modelling to Predict Watershed Nutrient Yield
    • K. W. Migliaccio, I. Chaubey, B. E. Haggard, Evaluation of Landscape and Instream Modelling to Predict Watershed Nutrient Yield, Environ. Modell. Softw. 2007, 22, 987.
    • (2007) Environ. Modell. Softw. , vol.22 , pp. 987
    • Migliaccio, K.W.1    Chaubey, I.2    Haggard, B.E.3
  • 60
    • 0035862384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen Retention in Wetlands, Lakes and Rivers
    • D. L. Saunders, J. Kalff, Nitrogen Retention in Wetlands, Lakes and Rivers, Hydrobiologia 2001, 433, 205.
    • (2001) Hydrobiologia , vol.433 , pp. 205
    • Saunders, D.L.1    Kalff, J.2
  • 61
    • 37549015323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology of the Nitrogen Cyclen
    • in (Eds.: H. Bothe, S. J. Ferguson, W. E. Newton), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • O. V. Cleemput, P. Boeckx, P. E. Lindgren, K. Tonderski, Denitrification in Wetlands, in Biology of the Nitrogen Cyclen (Eds.: H. Bothe, S. J. Ferguson, W. E. Newton ), Elsevier, Amsterdam 2007, 359.
    • (2007) Denitrification in Wetlands , pp. 359
    • Cleemput, O.V.1    Boeckx, P.2    Lindgren, P.E.3    Tonderski, K.4
  • 62
    • 78751615168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freshwater Ecosystems - Revitalizing Educational Programs in Limnology
    • in, Committee on Inland Aquatic Ecosystems, Water Science and Technology, Board, Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources, National Academy Press, Washington
    • E. Gorham, Wetlands: An Essential Component of Curricula in Limnology, in Freshwater Ecosystems - Revitalizing Educational Programs in Limnology, Committee on Inland Aquatic Ecosystems, Water Science and Technology, Board, Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources, National Academy Press, Washington 1996, 234.
    • (1996) Wetlands: An Essential Component of Curricula in Limnology , pp. 234
    • Gorham, E.1
  • 63
    • 11144270473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the SWAT Model's Sediment and Nutrient Components in the Piedmont Physiographic Region of Maryland
    • T. W. Chu, A. Shirmohammadi, H. Montas, A. Sadeghi, Evaluation of the SWAT Model's Sediment and Nutrient Components in the Piedmont Physiographic Region of Maryland, Trans. ASAE 2004, 47 (5), 1523.
    • (2004) Trans. ASAE , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 1523
    • Chu, T.W.1    Shirmohammadi, A.2    Montas, H.3    Sadeghi, A.4
  • 64
    • 0346973885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling Diffuse Emission and Retention of Nutrients in the Vantaanjoki Watershed (Finland) Using the SWAT Model
    • B. Grizzetti, F. Bouraoui, K. Granlund, S. Rekolainen, G. Bidoglio, Modelling Diffuse Emission and Retention of Nutrients in the Vantaanjoki Watershed (Finland) Using the SWAT Model, Ecoll. Modell. 2003, 169 (1), 25.
    • (2003) Ecoll. Modell. , vol.169 , Issue.1 , pp. 25
    • Grizzetti, B.1    Bouraoui, F.2    Granlund, K.3    Rekolainen, S.4    Bidoglio, G.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.