A new method to learn to start in speed skating: A differencial learning approach

International Journal of Sport Psychology

Volumn 41, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 415-427

  Savelsbergh, Geert J P ^a,b,c   Kamper, Willemiek J ^a   Rabius, Jorine ^a   De Koning, Jos J ^a   Schöllhorn, Wolfgang ^d  

^a VU UNIVERSITY AMSTERDAM   (Netherlands)

^b MANCHESTER METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^c University of Professional Education   (Netherlands)

^d JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Differential learning; Traditional learning

Indexed keywords

EID: 78751531644     PISSN: 00470767     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Beckmann, H., & Schöllhorn, WI. (2003). Differential learning in shot put. In: W. Schöllhorn, C. Bohn, J. Jäger, H. Schaper, M., Alichmann (eds.): Mechanics, Physiology, Psychology. First European Workshop on Movement Science. Köln: Sport Buch Strauß.68.
2. Bernstein, N.A. (1967). The coordination and regulation of movements. Pergamon press: London.
3. Bishop, C. M. (1995). Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
4. Caljouw, S.,R., Van der Kamp, J., & Savelsbergh, G.J.P. (2004). Timing of goal-directed hitting: Impact requirements change the information movement coupling Experimental Brain Research, 155, 135-144
5. Collins, J.J., Imhoff, T.T., & Grigg, P. (1996). Noise-enhanced information transmission in rat SAl cutaneous mechanoreceptors via aperiodic stochastic resonance. Journal of Neurophysiology, 76(1), 642-645.
6. Cordo, P., Inglis, T., Verschueren, S., Collins, J., Merfeld, D., Rosenblum, S., Buckley, S., & Moss, F. (1996). Noise in human muscle spindles. Nature 383, 769-770.
7. Crossman, E.F.R.W. (1959). A theory of the acquisition of speed-skill. Ergonomics, 2, 153-166
8. Ericsson, K.A. (2005). Recent Advances in Expertise Research: A Commentary on the Contributions to the Special Issue. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 19, 233-241.
9. Gemser, H., & Ingen Schenau, G.J. (1987). Handboek wedstrijdschaatsen.(Handbook for competition skating). Eisma: Leeuwarden.
10. Haykin, S. (1994). Neural Networks. New York: Macmillan College Publishing Company.
11. Hertz J., Krogh, A., & Palmer, R.G. (1994) (9th ed.). Introduction to the theory of neural computation (Vol. 1). Reading: Addison- Wesley Publishing Company.
12. Horak, M. (1992). The utility of connectionism for motor learning: A Reinterpretation of contextual interference in movement science. Journal of Motor Behavior, 24, 58-66.
13. Koning J.J. de, Thomas R., Berger, M, Groot G. de, & Ingen Schenau G.J., van (1995). The start in speed skating: from running to gliding. Medicine Science Sports Exercise., 27, 1703-1708.
14. Koning, J.J. de, Groot, G. de, & Ingen Schenau, G.J., (1992). A power equation for the sprint in speed skating. Journal of Biomechanics, 25, 573-580.
15. Magill, R.A., & Hall, K.G. (1990). A review of the contextual interference effect in motor skill acquisition. Human Movement Science, 9, 241-289.
16. Miglino, O., Lund, H.H., & Nolfi, S. (1995). Evolving mobile robots in simulated and real environments. Artificial Life, 2, 417-434.
17. Moss, F., Ward, L.M., & Sannita, W.G. (2004). Stochastic resonance and sensory information processing: a tutorial and review of application. Clinical Neurophysiology, 115, 267-281.
18. Nozaki, D., Collins J. J., & Yamamoto Y. (1999). Mechanism of stochastic resonance enhancement in neuronal models driven by 1/f noise. Physical Review E 60, 4637-4644.
19. Savelsbergh, G.J.P., & Van der Kamp, J. (2000). Information in learning to coordinate and control movements: Is there a need for specificity of practice? International Journal of Sport Psychology, 31, 476-484.
20. Schmidt, R. A. (1975). A schema theory of discrete motor skill learning. Psychological Review, 82, 225-260.
21. Schöllhorn, W.I. (1999). Individualität - ein vernachlässigter Parameter? Leistungssport, 29, 5-12.
22. Schöllhorn, W.I. (2000). Applications of systems dynamic principles to technique and strength training. Acta Academiae Olympiquae Estoniae, 8, 67-85.
23. Schöllhorn, W.I. (2004). Applications of artificial neural nets in clinical biomechanics. Clinical Biomechanics, 19, 876-898.
24. Schöllhorn, W.I., & Bauer, H.U. (1998). Identifying individual movement styles in high performance sports by means of self organizing Kohonen maps. In: H. Riehle, & M. Vieten (Eds.). XVI. International Symposium on Biomechanics in Sports. Konstanz: Universitätsverlag. Pp. 574-577.
25. Schöllhorn, W. I., Michelbrink, M., Beckmann, H., Trockel, M., Sechelmann, M., & Davids, K. (2006). Does noise provide a basis for the unification of motor learning theories? International Journal of Sport Psychology, 37, 186-206.
26. Schöllhorn, W. I., Nigg, B.M., Stefanyshyn, D., & Liu, W. (2002). Identification of individual walking patterns using time discrete and time continuous data sets. Gait & Posture. 15 (2), 180-186.
27. Schöner, G., & Kelso J.A.S. (1988). A Dynamic pattern theory of behavioral change. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 135, 501-524.
28. Van der Kamp, J., Bennett, S.J., Savelsbergh, G.J.P., & Davids, K. (1999). Adaptation to telestereoscopic viewing in timing a one-handed catch. Experimental Brain Research, 129, 369-377
29. Wenning, G., & Obermayer, K. (2003). Activity Driven Adaptive Stochastic Resonance. Phyical. Review Letters, 90, 120602 .
30. nd edition). Champaign: Human Kinetics.
31. Wulf, G., & Shea, C.H. (2002). Principles derived form the study of simple motor skills do not generalize to complex skill learning. PsychonomicBulletin and Review, 9, 185-211.