메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 107-119

The potential role of seed banks in the recovery of dune ecosystems after removal of invasive plant species

Author keywords

Acacia longifolia; Diversity; Dune ecosystems; Plant traits; Resilience of invaded ecosystem; Seedling emergence

Indexed keywords

ACACIA; ACACIA LONGIFOLIA;

EID: 78651440361     PISSN: 14022001     EISSN: 1654109X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1654-109X.2010.01099.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (69)
  • 2
    • 33645291134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitats Naturais e Seminaturais de Portugal Continental
    • Instituto da Conservação da Natureza, Lisbon, PT.
    • Alves, J.M.S., Santo, M.D.E., Costa, J.C., Gonçalves, J.H.C. & Lousã, M.F. 1998. Habitats Naturais e Seminaturais de Portugal Continental. Instituto da Conservação da Natureza, Lisbon, PT.
    • (1998)
    • Alves, J.M.S.1    Santo, M.D.E.2    Costa, J.C.3    Gonçalves, J.H.C.4    Lousã, M.F.5
  • 3
    • 0001691971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparision of the seed banks of sand dunes with different disturbance histories on cape cod and nacional seashore
    • Baptista, T. & Shumway, S. 1998. A comparision of the seed banks of sand dunes with different disturbance histories on cape cod and nacional seashore. Rhodora 100: 298-313.
    • (1998) Rhodora , vol.100 , pp. 298-313
    • Baptista, T.1    Shumway, S.2
  • 4
    • 58149246324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the seed bank be used for ecological restoration? An overview of seed bank characteristics in European communities
    • Bossuyt, B. & Honnay, O. 2008. Can the seed bank be used for ecological restoration? An overview of seed bank characteristics in European communities. Journal of Vegetation Science 19: 875-884.
    • (2008) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.19 , pp. 875-884
    • Bossuyt, B.1    Honnay, O.2
  • 5
    • 33845340530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of hard-seeded species in pre-fire and post-fire seed banks in the region of Murcia (south-eastern Spain)
    • Buhk, C. & Hensen, I. 2005. Lack of hard-seeded species in pre-fire and post-fire seed banks in the region of Murcia (south-eastern Spain). Anales de Biología 27: 29-37.
    • (2005) Anales de Biología , vol.27 , pp. 29-37
    • Buhk, C.1    Hensen, I.2
  • 6
    • 3343013235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ingestion and dispersal
    • direct and indirect effects of frugivores on seed viability and germination of Corema album (Empetraceae).
    • Calviño-Cancela, M. 2004. Ingestion and dispersal: direct and indirect effects of frugivores on seed viability and germination of Corema album (Empetraceae). Acta Oecologica 26: 55-64.
    • (2004) Acta Oecologica , vol.26 , pp. 55-64
    • Calviño-Cancela, M.1
  • 7
    • 85040876701 scopus 로고
    • Coastal environments: an introduction to the physical, ecological, and cultural systems of coastlines
    • th ed. Academic Press, London, UK.
    • th ed. Academic Press, London, UK.
    • (1995)
    • Carter, R.W.G.1
  • 9
    • 0037281074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The threat of invasive alien species to biological diversity
    • setting a future course.
    • Chornesky, E.A. & Randall, J.M. 2003. The threat of invasive alien species to biological diversity: setting a future course. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 90: 67-76.
    • (2003) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden , vol.90 , pp. 67-76
    • Chornesky, E.A.1    Randall, J.M.2
  • 10
    • 0025639597 scopus 로고
    • Exotic organisms
    • a dilemma for conservation biology.
    • Coblentz, B.E. 1990. Exotic organisms: a dilemma for conservation biology. Conservation Biology 4: 261.
    • (1990) Conservation Biology , vol.4 , pp. 261
    • Coblentz, B.E.1
  • 11
    • 1642570449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The coastal vegetation of the Portuguese divisory sector
    • dunes cliffs and low-scrub communities.
    • Costa, J.C., Lousa, M., Capelo, J., Santo, M.D.E., Sevillano, J.I. & Arsénio, P. 2000. The coastal vegetation of the Portuguese divisory sector: dunes cliffs and low-scrub communities. Finisterra XXXV: 69-93.
    • (2000) Finisterra , vol.35 , pp. 69-93
    • Costa, J.C.1    Lousa, M.2    Capelo, J.3    Santo, M.D.E.4    Sevillano, J.I.5    Arsénio, P.6
  • 12
    • 67649190776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed rain traps for forest lands
    • considerations for trap construction and study design.
    • Cottrell, T.R. 2004. Seed rain traps for forest lands: considerations for trap construction and study design. BC Journal of Ecosystems and Management 5: 1-6.
    • (2004) BC Journal of Ecosystems and Management , vol.5 , pp. 1-6
    • Cottrell, T.R.1
  • 13
    • 0027458252 scopus 로고
    • Alien plant species invasive in Kakadu National Park, tropical Northern Australia
    • Cowie, I.D. & Werner, P.A. 1993. Alien plant species invasive in Kakadu National Park, tropical Northern Australia. Biological Conservation 63: 127-135.
    • (1993) Biological Conservation , vol.63 , pp. 127-135
    • Cowie, I.D.1    Werner, P.A.2
  • 14
    • 0036568590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts and extent of biotic invasions in terrestrial ecosystems
    • D'Antonio, C.M. & Kark, S. 2002. Impacts and extent of biotic invasions in terrestrial ecosystems. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 17: 202-204.
    • (2002) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.17 , pp. 202-204
    • D'Antonio, C.M.1    Kark, S.2
  • 15
    • 78651466041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlas y Libro Rojo de la Flora Vascular Amenazada de España
    • un nuevo problemas en las estrategias de conservación. In: Bañares, A., Blanca, G., Guemes, J., Moreno, J. &, Ortizs, S., eds.), Dirección general de conservación de la naturaleza, Madrid, ES.
    • Dana, E.D., Sobrino, E. & Sanz-Elorza, M. 2003. Plantas invasoras en España: un nuevo problemas en las estrategias de conservación. In: Bañares, A., Blanca, G., Guemes, J., Moreno, J. & Ortizs, S. (eds.) Atlas y Libro Rojo de la Flora Vascular Amenazada de España. pp. 1009-1027. Dirección general de conservación de la naturaleza, Madrid, ES.
    • (2003) Plantas invasoras en España , pp. 1009-1027
    • Dana, E.D.1    Sobrino, E.2    Sanz-Elorza, M.3
  • 16
    • 34250374533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-hundred-year seed survival of Leucospermum and two other woody species from the Cape Floristic region, South Africa
    • Daws, M.I., Davies, J., Vaes, E., van Gelder, R. & Pritchard, H.W. 2007. Two-hundred-year seed survival of Leucospermum and two other woody species from the Cape Floristic region, South Africa. Seed Science Research 17: 73-79.
    • (2007) Seed Science Research , vol.17 , pp. 73-79
    • Daws, M.I.1    Davies, J.2    Vaes, E.3    van Gelder, R.4    Pritchard, H.W.5
  • 17
    • 0031832453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of species-rich dry heaths
    • the importance of appropriate soil conditions.
    • De Graaf, M., Verbeek, P., Bobbink, R. & Roelofs, J. 1998. Restoration of species-rich dry heaths: the importance of appropriate soil conditions. Acta Botanica Neerlandica 47: 89-111.
    • (1998) Acta Botanica Neerlandica , vol.47 , pp. 89-111
    • De Graaf, M.1    Verbeek, P.2    Bobbink, R.3    Roelofs, J.4
  • 18
    • 27644573112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between litter and water availability affect seedling emergence in four familial pairs of oodplain species
    • Eckstein, R.L. & Donath, T.W. 2005. Interactions between litter and water availability affect seedling emergence in four familial pairs of oodplain species. Journal of Ecology 93: 807-816.
    • (2005) Journal of Ecology , vol.93 , pp. 807-816
    • Eckstein, R.L.1    Donath, T.W.2
  • 19
    • 78650169303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlas de las Plantas Alóctonas Invasoras en España
    • Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Madrid, ES.
    • Elorza, M.S., Sánchez, E.D.D. & Vesperinas, E.S. 2004. Atlas de las Plantas Alóctonas Invasoras en España. Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Madrid, ES.
    • (2004)
    • Elorza, M.S.1    Sánchez, E.D.D.2    Vesperinas, E.S.3
  • 20
    • 0004168832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring plant and animal populations
    • Blackwell Science, Massachusetts.
    • Elzinga, C.L., Salzer, D.W., Willoughby, J.W. & Gibbs, J.P. 2001. Monitoring plant and animal populations. Blackwell Science, Massachusetts.
    • (2001)
    • Elzinga, C.L.1    Salzer, D.W.2    Willoughby, J.W.3    Gibbs, J.P.4
  • 21
    • 0026268827 scopus 로고
    • Plant litter
    • its dynamics and effects on plant community structure.
    • Facelli, J.M. & Pickett, S.T.A. 1991. Plant litter: its dynamics and effects on plant community structure. The Botanical Review 57: 1-32.
    • (1991) The Botanical Review , vol.57 , pp. 1-32
    • Facelli, J.M.1    Pickett, S.T.A.2
  • 22
    • 84929749390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology of seeds
    • Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, US.
    • Fenner, M. & Thompson, K. 2005. The ecology of seeds. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, US.
    • (2005)
    • Fenner, M.1    Thompson, K.2
  • 23
    • 33947505931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment of riparian plant invasions into protected areas
    • Foxcroft, L.C., Rouget, M. & Richardson, D.M. 2007. Risk assessment of riparian plant invasions into protected areas. Conservation Biology 21: 412-421.
    • (2007) Conservation Biology , vol.21 , pp. 412-421
    • Foxcroft, L.C.1    Rouget, M.2    Richardson, D.M.3
  • 24
    • 78651439084 scopus 로고
    • Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A, ores). I Lycopodiaceae-Umbelliferae. Author Edition, Lisboa.
    • Franco, J.A. 1971. Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A ç ores). I Lycopodiaceae-Umbelliferae. Author Edition, Lisboa.
    • (1971)
    • Franco, J.A.1
  • 25
    • 78651425928 scopus 로고
    • Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A, ores). II Clethraceae-Compositae. Author Edition, Lisboa.
    • Franco, J.A. 1984. Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A ç ores). II Clethraceae-Compositae. Author Edition, Lisboa.
    • (1984)
    • Franco, J.A.1
  • 26
    • 78651454565 scopus 로고
    • Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A, ores). III.1 Alismataceae-Iridaceae. Escolar Editora, Lisboa.
    • Franco, J.A. & Afonso, M.L.R. 1994. Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A ç ores). III.1 Alismataceae-Iridaceae. Escolar Editora, Lisboa.
    • (1994)
    • Franco, J.A.1    Afonso, M.L.R.2
  • 27
    • 78651436584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A, ores). III.2 Gramineae. Escolar Editora, Lisboa.
    • Franco, J.A. & Afonso, M.L.R. 1998. Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A ç ores). III.2 Gramineae. Escolar Editora, Lisboa.
    • (1998)
    • Franco, J.A.1    Afonso, M.L.R.2
  • 28
    • 78651466635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A, ores). III.3 Escolar Editora, Lisboa.
    • Franco, J.A. & Afonso, M.L.R. 2003. Nova Flora de Portugal (Continente e A ç ores). III.3 Escolar Editora, Lisboa.
    • (2003)
    • Franco, J.A.1    Afonso, M.L.R.2
  • 29
    • 34347235792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do seed banks confer resilience to coastal wetlands invaded by Typha x glauca?
    • Frieswyk, C.B. & Zedler, J.B. 2006. Do seed banks confer resilience to coastal wetlands invaded by Typha x glauca? Canadian Journal of Botany 84: 1882-1893.
    • (2006) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.84 , pp. 1882-1893
    • Frieswyk, C.B.1    Zedler, J.B.2
  • 30
    • 78651434131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avaliação do estado fitossanitário do Samouco (Myrica faya Aiton) e estudo da situação de seca de acacial em manchas na Reserva Natural das Dunas de S. Jacinto 160. Instituto da Conservação da Natureza, Reserva Natural das Dunas de S. Jacinto.
    • Guimarães, M.A.D. 2004. Avaliação do estado fitossanitário do Samouco (Myrica faya Aiton) e estudo da situação de seca de acacial em manchas na Reserva Natural das Dunas de S. Jacinto, pp. 160. Instituto da Conservação da Natureza, Reserva Natural das Dunas de S. Jacinto.
    • (2004)
    • Guimarães, M.A.D.1
  • 31
    • 0027725671 scopus 로고
    • Coastal erosion - an escalating environmental threat
    • Hanson, H. & Lindh, G. 1993. Coastal erosion - an escalating environmental threat. Ambio 22: 188-195.
    • (1993) Ambio , vol.22 , pp. 188-195
    • Hanson, H.1    Lindh, G.2
  • 32
    • 0004045598 scopus 로고
    • Plant invaders of Southern Africa
    • Agricultural Research Council-LNR, Pretoria, SA.
    • Henderson, L. 1995. Plant invaders of Southern Africa. Agricultural Research Council-LNR, Pretoria, SA.
    • (1995)
    • Henderson, L.1
  • 33
    • 0003395564 scopus 로고
    • The electronic comparative plant ecology
    • Chapman & Hall, London, UK.
    • Hodgson, J.G., Grime, J.P., Hunt, R. & Thompson, K. 1995. The electronic comparative plant ecology. Chapman & Hall, London, UK.
    • (1995)
    • Hodgson, J.G.1    Grime, J.P.2    Hunt, R.3    Thompson, K.4
  • 34
    • 3542994339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depth distribution and composition of seed-banks in alien-invaded and uninvaded fynbos vegetation
    • Holmes, P.M. 2002. Depth distribution and composition of seed-banks in alien-invaded and uninvaded fynbos vegetation. Austral Ecology 27: 110-120.
    • (2002) Austral Ecology , vol.27 , pp. 110-120
    • Holmes, P.M.1
  • 35
    • 0030664922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity, composition and guild structure relationships between soil-stored seed banks and mature vegetation in alien plant-invaded South African fynbos shrublands
    • Holmes, P.M. & Cowling, R.M. 1997a. Diversity, composition and guild structure relationships between soil-stored seed banks and mature vegetation in alien plant-invaded South African fynbos shrublands. Plant Ecology 133: 107-122.
    • (1997) Plant Ecology , vol.133 , pp. 107-122
    • Holmes, P.M.1    Cowling, R.M.2
  • 36
    • 0031008018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of invasion by Acacia saligna on the guild structure and regeneration capabilities of South African fynbos shrublands
    • Holmes, P.M. & Cowling, R.M. 1997b. The effects of invasion by Acacia saligna on the guild structure and regeneration capabilities of South African fynbos shrublands. Journal of Applied Ecology 34: 317-332.
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.34 , pp. 317-332
    • Holmes, P.M.1    Cowling, R.M.2
  • 37
  • 38
    • 0014861528 scopus 로고
    • A test for comparing diversities based on the Shannon formula
    • Hutcheson, K. 1970. A test for comparing diversities based on the Shannon formula. Journal of Theoretical Biology 29: 151-154.
    • (1970) Journal of Theoretical Biology , vol.29 , pp. 151-154
    • Hutcheson, K.1
  • 39
    • 0000834642 scopus 로고
    • Survivorship of Cerastium atrovirens at Aberffraw, Anglesey
    • Mack, R.N. 1976. Survivorship of Cerastium atrovirens at Aberffraw, Anglesey. Journal of Ecology 64: 309-312.
    • (1976) Journal of Ecology , vol.64 , pp. 309-312
    • Mack, R.N.1
  • 40
    • 0003758279 scopus 로고
    • Ecological diversity and its measurement
    • Croom Helm, London, UK.
    • Magurran, A.E. 1988. Ecological diversity and its measurement. Croom Helm, London, UK.
    • (1988)
    • Magurran, A.E.1
  • 41
    • 78651451252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant invasions: human perception, ecological impacts and management
    • In: Tokarska-Guzik, B., Brock, J.H., Brundu, G., Child, L., Daehler, C.C. &, Pyšeks, P., eds.), Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, NL.
    • Marchante, E., Kjøller, A., Struwe, S. & Freitas, H. 2007. Soil microbial activity in dune ecosystems in Portugal invaded by Acacia longifolia. In: Tokarska-Guzik, B., Brock, J.H., Brundu, G., Child, L., Daehler, C.C. & Pyšeks, P. (eds.) Plant invasions: human perception, ecological impacts and management. pp. 247-257. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, NL.
    • (2007) Soil microbial activity in dune ecosystems in Portugal invaded by Acacia longifolia , pp. 247-257
    • Marchante, E.1    Kjøller, A.2    Struwe, S.3    Freitas, H.4
  • 42
    • 78650174917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guia prático para a identificação de plantas invasoras de Portugal Continental
    • Coimbra University Press, Coimbra, PT.
    • Marchante, E., Freitas, H. & Marchante, H. 2008a. Guia prático para a identificação de plantas invasoras de Portugal Continental. Coimbra University Press, Coimbra, PT.
    • (2008)
    • Marchante, E.1    Freitas, H.2    Marchante, H.3
  • 43
    • 51549095551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive Acacia longifolia induce changes in the microbial catabolic diversity of sand dunes
    • Marchante, E., Kjøller, A. & Struwe, S. 2008b. Invasive Acacia longifolia induce changes in the microbial catabolic diversity of sand dunes. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 40: 2563-2568.
    • (2008) Soil Biology & Biochemistry , vol.40 , pp. 2563-2568
    • Marchante, E.1    Kjøller, A.2    Struwe, S.3
  • 44
    • 50649094937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short and long-term impacts of Acacia longifolia invasion on the belowground processes of a Mediterranean coastal dune ecosystem
    • Marchante, E., Kjøller, A., Struwe, S. & Freitas, H. 2008c. Short and long-term impacts of Acacia longifolia invasion on the belowground processes of a Mediterranean coastal dune ecosystem. Applied Soil Ecology 40: 210-217.
    • (2008) Applied Soil Ecology , vol.40 , pp. 210-217
    • Marchante, E.1    Kjøller, A.2    Struwe, S.3    Freitas, H.4
  • 46
    • 18244391155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant invasion: ecological threats and management solutions
    • effects at the community level. In: Child, L.E., Brock, J.H., Brundu, G., Prach, K., Pyšek, P., Wade, P.M. &, Williamsons, M., eds.), Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, NL.
    • Marchante, H., Marchante, E. & Freitas, H. 2003. Invasion of the Portuguese dune ecosystems by the exotic species Acacia longifolia (Andrews) Willd: effects at the community level. In: Child, L.E., Brock, J.H., Brundu, G., Prach, K., Pyšek, P., Wade, P.M. & Williamsons, M. (eds.) Plant invasion: ecological threats and management solutions. pp. 75-85. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, NL.
    • (2003) Invasion of the Portuguese dune ecosystems by the exotic species Acacia longifolia (Andrews) Willd , pp. 75-85
    • Marchante, H.1    Marchante, E.2    Freitas, H.3
  • 47
    • 59849102401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery potential of dune ecosystems invaded by an exotic Acacia species (Acacia longifolia)
    • Marchante, H.S., Marchante, E.M., Buscardo, E., Maia, J. & Freitas, H. 2004. Recovery potential of dune ecosystems invaded by an exotic Acacia species (Acacia longifolia). Weed Technology 18: 1427-1433.
    • (2004) Weed Technology , vol.18 , pp. 1427-1433
    • Marchante, H.S.1    Marchante, E.M.2    Buscardo, E.3    Maia, J.4    Freitas, H.5
  • 48
    • 33645290722 scopus 로고
    • A flora e a vegetação das dunas de S.Jacinto
    • Neto, C.S. 1993. A flora e a vegetação das dunas de S.Jacinto. Finisterra XXVIII: 101-148.
    • (1993) Finisterra , vol.28 , pp. 101-148
    • Neto, C.S.1
  • 49
    • 0034870320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability in seed dynamics of machair sand dune plant communities,the Outer Hebrides, Scotland
    • Owen, N.W., Kent, M. & Dale, M.P. 2001. Spatial and temporal variability in seed dynamics of machair sand dune plant communities, the Outer Hebrides, Scotland. Journal of Biogeography 28: 565-588.
    • (2001) Journal of Biogeography , vol.28 , pp. 565-588
    • Owen, N.W.1    Kent, M.2    Dale, M.P.3
  • 50
    • 27244456509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic plasticity of an invasive acacia versus two native Mediterranean species
    • Peperkorn, R., Werner, C. & Beyschlag, W. 2005. Phenotypic plasticity of an invasive acacia versus two native Mediterranean species. Functional Plant Biology 32: 933-944.
    • (2005) Functional Plant Biology , vol.32 , pp. 933-944
    • Peperkorn, R.1    Werner, C.2    Beyschlag, W.3
  • 51
    • 84986769151 scopus 로고
    • Disturbance regimes as determinants of seed banks in coastal dune vegetation of the southeastern Cape
    • Pierce, S.M. & Cowling, R.M. 1991. Disturbance regimes as determinants of seed banks in coastal dune vegetation of the southeastern Cape. Journal of Vegetation Science 2: 403-412.
    • (1991) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.2 , pp. 403-412
    • Pierce, S.M.1    Cowling, R.M.2
  • 52
    • 14644414830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on the environmental and economic costs associated with alien-invasive species in the United States
    • Pimentel, D., Zuniga, R. & Morrison, D. 2005. Update on the environmental and economic costs associated with alien-invasive species in the United States. Ecological Economics 52: 273-288.
    • (2005) Ecological Economics , vol.52 , pp. 273-288
    • Pimentel, D.1    Zuniga, R.2    Morrison, D.3
  • 53
    • 3042874175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What attributes make some plant species more invasive?
    • Rejmanek, M. & Richardson, D.M. 1996. What attributes make some plant species more invasive? Ecology 77: 1655-1661.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1655-1661
    • Rejmanek, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 54
    • 63949083481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germination behaviour of 14 Mediterranean species in relation to re factors
    • smoke and heat.
    • Reyes, O. & Trabaud, L. 2009. Germination behaviour of 14 Mediterranean species in relation to re factors: smoke and heat. Plant Ecology 202: 113-121.
    • (2009) Plant Ecology , vol.202 , pp. 113-121
    • Reyes, O.1    Trabaud, L.2
  • 55
    • 44949092405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed banks of invasive Australian Acacia species in South Africa
    • role in invasiveness and options for management.
    • Richardson, D.M. & Kluge, R.L. 2008. Seed banks of invasive Australian Acacia species in South Africa: role in invasiveness and options for management. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 10: 161-177.
    • (2008) Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics , vol.10 , pp. 161-177
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Kluge, R.L.2
  • 56
    • 38849210022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fifty years of invasion ecology - the legacy of Charles Elton
    • Richardson, D.M. & Pysek, P. 2008. Fifty years of invasion ecology - the legacy of Charles Elton. Diversity and Distributions 14: 161-168.
    • (2008) Diversity and Distributions , vol.14 , pp. 161-168
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Pysek, P.2
  • 57
    • 32144449028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using experimental manipulation to assess the roles of leaf litter in the functioning of forest ecosystems
    • Sayer, E.J. 2006. Using experimental manipulation to assess the roles of leaf litter in the functioning of forest ecosystems. Biological Reviews 81: 1-31.
    • (2006) Biological Reviews , vol.81 , pp. 1-31
    • Sayer, E.J.1
  • 58
    • 84994888417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-irradiation ageing effect on morphological characters of Crotalaria saltiana
    • Shah, A.B.S., Ud-Deen, M.M., Naz, A., Sarker, J.K. & Kabir, G. 2008. Post-irradiation ageing effect on morphological characters of Crotalaria saltiana. Journal of Bio-Science 16: 89-93.
    • (2008) Journal of Bio-Science , vol.16 , pp. 89-93
    • Shah, A.B.S.1    Ud-Deen, M.M.2    Naz, A.3    Sarker, J.K.4    Kabir, G.5
  • 59
    • 0003415113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A guide to designing legal and institutional frameworks on Alien invasive species
    • IUCN, Gland, CH.
    • Shine, C., Williams, N. & Gündling, L. 2000. A guide to designing legal and institutional frameworks on Alien invasive species. IUCN, Gland, CH.
    • (2000)
    • Shine, C.1    Williams, N.2    Gündling, L.3
  • 60
    • 78651432107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reserva Natural das Dunas de S. Jacinto: Considerações sobre a alteração, ordenamento e gestão da mata. Instituto da Conservação da Natureza. Coimbra.
    • Silva, G.M. 1997. Reserva Natural das Dunas de S. Jacinto: Considerações sobre a alteração, ordenamento e gestão da mata. Instituto da Conservação da Natureza. Coimbra.
    • (1997)
    • Silva, G.M.1
  • 61
    • 78651436268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Padrões Fitogeográficos em Sistemas Dunares do Noroeste de Portugal Continental. MSc. Thesis., Universidade do Porto, Porto.
    • Silva, G.M.D. 2006. Padrões Fitogeográficos em Sistemas Dunares do Noroeste de Portugal Continental. MSc. Thesis., Universidade do Porto, Porto.
    • (2006)
    • Silva, G.M.D.1
  • 62
    • 0002488460 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of soil seed banks
    • general concepts and methodological issues. In: Leck, M.A., Parker, V.T. &, Simpsons, R.L., eds.), Academic Press, San Diego, CA, USA.
    • Simpson, R.L., Leck, M.A. & Parker, V.T. 1989. Seed banks: general concepts and methodological issues. In: Leck, M.A., Parker, V.T. & Simpsons, R.L. (eds.) Ecology of soil seed banks. pp. 3-8. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, USA.
    • (1989) Seed banks , pp. 3-8
    • Simpson, R.L.1    Leck, M.A.2    Parker, V.T.3
  • 63
    • 0042140325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of grazing on soil seed bank dynamics
    • an approach with functional groups.
    • Sternberg, M., Gutman, M., Perevolotsky, A. & Kigel, J. 2003. Effects of grazing on soil seed bank dynamics: an approach with functional groups. Journal of Vegetation Science 14: 375-386.
    • (2003) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.14 , pp. 375-386
    • Sternberg, M.1    Gutman, M.2    Perevolotsky, A.3    Kigel, J.4
  • 64
    • 0038757660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No relationship between range size and germination niche width in the UK herbaceous flora
    • Thompson, K. & Ceriani, R.M. 2003. No relationship between range size and germination niche width in the UK herbaceous flora. Functional Ecology 17: 335-339.
    • (2003) Functional Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 335-339
    • Thompson, K.1    Ceriani, R.M.2
  • 65
    • 0029535391 scopus 로고
    • Possibilities for management of coastal foredunes with deteriorated stands of Ammophila arenaria (marram grass)
    • van der Putten, W.H. & Peters, B.A.M. 1995. Possibilities for management of coastal foredunes with deteriorated stands of Ammophila arenaria (marram grass). Journal of Coastal Conservation 1: 29-39.
    • (1995) Journal of Coastal Conservation , vol.1 , pp. 29-39
    • van der Putten, W.H.1    Peters, B.A.M.2
  • 66
    • 0024944726 scopus 로고
    • Biological invasion by Myrica faya in Hawaii
    • plant demography, nitrogen fixation, ecosystem effects.
    • Vitousek, P.M. & Walker, L.R. 1989. Biological invasion by Myrica faya in Hawaii: plant demography, nitrogen fixation, ecosystem effects. Ecological Monographs 59: 247-265.
    • (1989) Ecological Monographs , vol.59 , pp. 247-265
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Walker, L.R.2
  • 67
    • 0001849350 scopus 로고
    • The demography of a sand dune annual
    • Vulpia fasciculata. II. The dynamics of seed populations.
    • Watkinson, A.R. 1978. The demography of a sand dune annual: Vulpia fasciculata. II. The dynamics of seed populations. Journal of Ecology 66: 35-44.
    • (1978) Journal of Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 35-44
    • Watkinson, A.R.1
  • 68
    • 4644316626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive plant species of the world - a reference guide to environmental weeds
    • CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK.
    • Weber, E. 2003. Invasive plant species of the world - a reference guide to environmental weeds. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK.
    • (2003)
    • Weber, E.1
  • 69
    • 0004252445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biostatistical analysis
    • 3th ed. Prentice-Hall International, New Jersey, US.
    • Zar, J.H. 1996. Biostatistical analysis. 3th ed. Prentice-Hall International, New Jersey, US.
    • (1996)
    • Zar, J.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.