Dynamic response of ginsenosides in American ginseng to root fungal pathogens

Plant and Soil

Volumn 339, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 317-327

  Jiao, Xiao Lin ^a   Bi, Wu ^a   Li, Ming ^a   Luo, Yong ^b   Gao, Wei Wei ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF MEDICINAL PLANT DEVELOPMENT   (China)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

American ginseng; Chemical response; Fusarium oxysporum; Fusarium solani; Ginsenosides; Root pathogen

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL COMPOUND; DISEASE RESISTANCE; FUNGAL DISEASE; GERMINATION; INFECTIOUS DISEASE; LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; SOIL MICROORGANISM; STEROID;

FUNGI; FUSARIUM; FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM; FUSARIUM SOLANI; PANAX GINSENG; PANAX QUINQUEFOLIUS;

EID: 78651421233     PISSN: 0032079X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11104-010-0580-2     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Bais HP, Prithiviraj B, Jha KA, Ausubel MF, Vivanco MJ (2005) Mediation of pathogen resistance by exudation of antimicrobials from roots. Nature 434: 217-221.
2. Baldwin IT, Ohnmeiss TE (1993) Alkaloidal respononses to damage in Nicotiana native to North America. J Chem Ecol 19: 1143-1153.
3. Ben-Yehoshua S, Rodov V, Kim JJ, Carmeli S (1992) Preformed and induced antifungal materials of citrus fruits in relation to the enhancement of decay resistance by heat and ultraviolet treatments. J Agric Food Chem 40: 1217-1221.
4. Borges AA, Borges-Perez A, Fernandez-Falcon M (2003) Effect of menadione sodium bisulfite, an inducer of plant defenses, on the dynamic of banana phytoalexin accumulation during pathogenesis. J Agric Food Chem 51: 5326-5328.
5. 1 and its mechanism of action. Acta Pharmacol Sin 26: 143-149.
6. Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission (2005) Chinese Pharmacopoeia, Part 1. Chemical Industry, Beijing, pp 87-88.
7. Cipollini D (2002) Variation in the expression of chemical defenses in Alliaria petiolata (Brassicaceae) in the field and common garden. Am J Bot 89: 1422-1430.
8. Crombie WML, Crombie L (1986) Distribution of avenacins A-1, A-2, B-1 and B-2 in oat roots: Their fungicidal activity toward 'take-all' fungus. Phytochemistry 25: 2069-2073.
9. Darmono TW, Owen ML, Parke JL (1991) Isolation and pathogenicity of Phytophthora cactorum from forest and ginseng garden soils in Wisconsin. Plant Dis 75: 610-612.
10. Dixon RA (2001) Natural products and plant disease resistance. Nature 411: 843-847.
11. Fu Y, Ji LL (2003) Chronic ginseng consumption attenuates age-associated oxidative stress in rats. J Nutr 133: 3603-3609.
12. Gao WW, Jiao XL, Bi W, He CN (2008) The variation of ginsenosides in the infected roots of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolium). China J Chin Mat Med 33: 48-51.
13. Haralampidis K, Bryan G, Qi X, Papadopoulou K, Bakht S, Melton R, Osbourn AE (2001) A new class of oxidosqualene cyclases directs synthesis of antimicrobial phytoprotectants in monocots. Proc Natl Acad Sci 98: 13431-13436.
14. Iriti M, Faoro F (2009) Chemical diversity and defence metabolism: how plants cope with pathogens and ozone pollution. Int J Mol Sci 10: 3371-3399.
15. Jin Y, Kotakadi VS, Ying L, Hofseth AB, Cui X, Wood PA, Windust A, Matesic LE, Pena EA, Chiuzan C, Singh NP, Nagarkatti M, Nagarkatti PS, Wargovich MJ, Hofseth LJ (2008) American ginseng suppresses inflammation and DNA damage associated with mouse colitis. Carcinogenesis 29: 2351-2359.
16. Kim HY, Kang KS, Yamabe N, Nagai R, Yokozawa T (2007) Protective effect of heat-processed American ginseng against diabetic renal damage in rats. J Agric Food Chem 55: 8491-8497.
17. Koch R (1884) Die Aetiologie der Tuberkulose. Mitt Kaiser Gesundh 2: 1-88.
18. Lee LS, Wise SD, Chan C, Parsons TL, Flexner C, Lietman PS (2008) Possible differential induction of phase 2 enzyme and antioxidant pathways by American ginseng, Panax quinquefolius. J Clin Pharmacol 48: 599-609.
19. Li B, Wang CZ, He TC, Yuan CS, Du W (2009) Antioxidants potentiate American ginseng-induced killing of colorectal cancer cells. Cancer Lett. doi: 10. 1016/j. canlet. 2009. 08. 002.
20. Nicol RW, Traquair JA, Bernards MA (2002) Ginsenosides as host resistance factors in American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius). Can J Bot 80: 557-562.
21. Nicol RW, Yousef L, Traquair JA, Bernards MA (2003) Ginsenosides stimulate the growth of soilborne pathogens of American ginseng. Phytochem 64: 257-264.
22. Nogales A, Aguirreolea J, María ES, Camprubí A, Calvet C (2009) Response of mycorrhizal grapevine to Armillaria mellea inoculation: disease development and polyamines. Plant Soil 317: 177-187.
23. Olsen RA (1970) Triterpeneglycosides as inhibitors of fungal growth and metabolism. 1. Effect on growth, endogenus respiration and leakage of UV-absorbing material from various fungi. Physiol Plant 24: 534-543.
24. Olsen RA (1973a) Triterpeneglycosides as inhibitors of fungal growth and metabolism. 5. Role of sterol contents of some fungi. Physiol Plant 28: 507-515.
25. Olsen RA (1973b) Triterpeneglycosides as inhibitors of fungal growth and metabolism. 6. The effect of aescin on fungi with reduced sterol contents. Physiol Plant 29L: 145-149.
26. Osbourn AE (1996) Preformed antimicrobial compounds and plant defense against fungal attack. Plant Cell 8: 1821-1831.
27. Osbourn AE, Bowyer P, Lunness P, Clarke B, Daniels M (1995) Fungal pathogens of oat roots and tomato leaves employ closely related enzymes to detoxify different host plant saponins. Mol Plant Microb Interact 8: 971-978.
28. Papadopoulou K, Melton RE, Leggett M, Daniels MJ, Osbourn AE (1999) Compromised disease resistance in saponin-deficient plants. Proc Natl Acad Sci 96: 12923-12928.
29. Punja ZK (1997) Fungal pathogens of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.) in British Columbia. Can J Plant Pathol 19: 301-306.
30. Punja ZK, Wan A, Goswami RS, Verma N, Rahman M, Barasubiye T, Seifert KA, Lévesque CA (2007) Diversity of Fusarium species associated with discolored ginseng roots in British Columbia. Can J Plant Pathol 29: 340-353.
31. 17-polyacetylenes on intestinal cell proliferation. J Agric Food Chem 57: 8290-8296.
32. Rahman M, Punja ZK (2005) Biochemistry of ginseng root tissues affected by rusty root symptoms. Plant Physiol Biochem 43: 1103-1114.
33. Reeleder RD, Brammall RA (1994) Pathogenicity of Pythium species, Cylindrocarpon destructans and Rhizoctonia solani to ginseng seedling in Ontario. Can J Pathol 14: 311-316.
34. Resendes ML, Bryla DR, Eissenstat DM (2008) Early events in the life of apple roots: variation in root growth rate is linked to mycorrhizal and nonmycorrhizal fungal colonization. Plant Soil 313: 175-186.
35. Rodov V, Ben-Yehoshua S, Fang DQ, Kim JJ, Ashkenaz R (1995) Preformed antifungal compounds of lemon fruit: Citral and its relation to disease resistance. J Agric Food Chem 43: 1057-1061.
36. Roldán-Arjona T, Pérez-Espinosa A, Ruiz-Rubio M (1999) Tomatinase from Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici defines a new class of saponinases. Mol Plant Microb Interact 12: 852-861.
37. Smith CA, MacHardy WE (1982) The significance of tomatine in the host response of susceptible and resistant tomato isolines infected with two races of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. Phytopathology 72: 415-419.
38. Turner EM (1953) The nature of the resistance of oats to the take-all fungus. J Exp Bot 4: 264-271.
39. Vuksan V, Leiter LA, Stavro MP, Josse RG, Sievenpiper JL, Xu Z, Beljan-Zdravkovic U (2000a) Similar postprandial glycemic reductions with escalation of dose and administration time of American ginseng in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 23: 1221-1226.
40. Vuksan V, Sievenpiper JL, Koo VY, Francis T, Beljan-Zdravkovic U, Xu Z, Vidgen E (2000b) American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L) reduces postprandial glycemia in nondiabetic subjects and subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med 160: 1009-1013.
41. Yang JX, Jiao XL, Gao WW (2009) Advances in the root diseases of Panax quiquefolium. Plant Prot 35: 30-35.