Retinal venular diameter as an early indicator of progression to proliferative diabetic retinopathy with and without high-risk characteristics in African Americans with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Archives of Ophthalmology

Volumn 129, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 8-15

  Roy, Monique S ^a   Klein, Ronald ^b   Janal, Malvin N ^c  

^a INSTITUTE OF OPHTHALMOLOGY AND VISUAL SCIENCE   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON   (United States)

^c NEW YORK UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF DENTISTRY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; ARTERIOLE; ARTERY DIAMETER; ARTICLE; CHILD; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMPUTER ANALYSIS; DIABETIC RETINOPATHY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE COURSE; EYE EXAMINATION; EYE PHOTOGRAPHY; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RETINA ARTERY; RETINA VEIN; RISK FACTOR; SCHOOL CHILD; VEIN DIAMETER;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICANS; ARTERIOLES; CHILD; CHROMATOGRAPHY, HIGH PRESSURE LIQUID; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1; DIABETIC RETINOPATHY; DISEASE PROGRESSION; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HEMOGLOBIN A, GLYCOSYLATED; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; MALE; NEW JERSEY; RETINAL VESSELS; RISK FACTORS; VENULES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 78651345733     PISSN: 00039950     EISSN: 15383601     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archophthalmol.2010.340     Document Type: Article

References (50)

1. Ballantyne A, Loewenstein A. Diseases of the retina, I: the pathology of diabetic retinopathy. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K. 1943;63:95-115.
2. Bloodworth J. Fine structure of retina in human and canine diabetes mellitus. In: Kimura S, Bloodworth J, Caygill W, eds. Vascular Complications of Diabetes Mellitus. St Louis, MO: CV Mosby; 1967:73-97.
3. Skovborg F, Nielsen AV, Lauritzen E, Hartkopp O. Diameters of the retinal vessels in diabetic and normal subjects. Diabetes. 1969;18(5):292-298.
4. Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Grading diabetic retinopathy from stereoscopic color fundus photographs - an extension of the modified Airlie House classification: ETDRS report number 10. Ophthalmology. 1991;98(5)(suppl):786-806.
5. Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Fundus photographic risk factors for progression of diabetic retinopathy: ETDRS report number 12. Ophthalmology. 1991;98(5)(suppl):823-833.
6. Parr JC, Spears GF. General caliber of the retinal arteries expressed as the equivalent width of the central retinal artery. Am J Ophthalmol. 1974;77(4):472-477.
7. Parr JC, Spears GF. Mathematic relationships between the width of a retinal artery and the widths of its branches. Am J Ophthalmol. 1974;77(4):478-483.
8. Hubbard LD, Brothers RJ, King WN, et al. Methods for evaluation of retinal microvascular abnormalities associated with hypertension/sclerosis in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Ophthalmology. 1999;106(12):2269-2280.
9. Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE, et al. Retinal vascular abnormalities in persons with type 1 diabetes: the Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy: XVIII. Ophthalmology. 2003;110(11):2118-2125.
10. Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE, Wong TY, Sharrett AR. Retinal vascular caliber in persons with type 2 diabetes: the Wisconsin Epidemiological Study of Diabetic Retinopathy: XX. Ophthalmology. 2006;113(9):1488-1498.
11. Kifley A, Wang JJ, Cugati S, Wong TY, Mitchell P. Retinal vascular caliber, diabetes, and retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2007;143(6):1024-1026. (Pubitemid 46779038)
12. Islam F, Nguyen T, Wang J, et al. Quantitative retinal vascular calibre changes in diabetes and retinopathy: the Singapore Malay eye study. Eye (Lond). 2009;23(8):1719-1724.
13. Grauslund J, Hodgson L, Kawasaki R, Green A, Sjolie A, Wong T. Retinal vessel calibre and micro- and macrovascular complications in type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia. 2009;52(10):2213-2217.
14. Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE, et al; Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy. The relation of retinal vessel caliber to the incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy, XIX: the Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004;122(1):76-83.
15. Alibrahim E, Donaghue KC, Rogers S, et al. Retinal vascular caliber and risk of retinopathy in young patients with type 1 diabetes. Ophthalmology. 2006;113(9):1499-1503.
16. Cheung N, Rogers SL, Donaghue KC, Jenkins AJ, Tikellis G, Wong TY. Retinal arteriolar dilation predicts retinopathy in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2008;31(9):1842-1846.
17. Roy MS. Diabetic retinopathy in African Americans with type 1 diabetes: the New Jersey 725, I: methodology, population, frequency of retinopathy, and visual impairment. Arch Ophthalmol. 2000;118(1):97-104.
18. Roy MS. Diabetic retinopathy in African Americans with type 1 diabetes: the New Jersey 725, II: risk factors. Arch Ophthalmol. 2000;118(1):105-115.
19. Roy MS, Affouf M. Six-year progression of retinopathy and associated risk factors in African American patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: the New Jersey 725. Arch Ophthalmol. 2006;124(9):1297-1306.
20. Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. Report of the Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Care. 1997;20(7):1183-1197.
21. Winter WE, Maclaren NK, Riley WJ, Clarke DW, Kappy MS, Spillar RP. Maturity-onset diabetes of youth in black Americans. N Engl J Med. 1987;316(6):285-291.
22. Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. A modification of the Airlie House classification of diabetic retinopathy: Diabetic Retinopathy Study Report Number 7. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1981;21:210-226.
23. Canner PL, Borhani NO, Oberman A, et al. The Hypertension Prevention Trial: assessment of the quality of blood pressure measurements. Am J Epidemiol. 1991;134(4):379-392.
24. Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Photocoagulation for diabetic macular edema: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study report number 1. Arch Ophthalmol. 1985;103(12):1796-1806.
25. Knudtson MD, Lee KE, Hubbard LD, Wong TY, Klein R, Klein BE. Revised formulas for summarizing retinal vessel diameters. Curr Eye Res. 2003;27(3):143-149.
26. Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study Research Group. ARIC Retinal Photography Protocol, Manual 14A, and ARIC Retinal Reading Center Protocol, Manual 14B. Chapel Hill: ARIC Coordinating Center, Department of Biostatistics (CSCC), University of North Carolina; 1995.
27. Couper DJ, Klein R, Hubbard LD, et al. Reliability of retinal photography in the assessment of retinal microvascular characteristics: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002;133(1):78-88. (Pubitemid 34081209)
28. Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE, Davis MD, DeMets DL. The Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy, IX: four-year incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy when age at diagnosis is less than 30 years. Arch Ophthalmol. 1989;107(2):237-243. (Pubitemid 19055344)
29. Goldthorpe J, Hope K. The Social Grading of Occupations: A New Approach and Scale. New York, NY: Oxford University Press; 1974:134-143.
30. Keen H, Chlouverakis C. Metabolic factors in diabetic retinopathy. In: Graymore CN, ed. Biochemistry of the Retina. New York, NY: Academic Press; 1965:123-131.
31. Stefansson E, Landers MB III, Wolbarsht ML. Oxygenation and vasodilatation in relation to diabetic and other proliferative retinopathies. Ophthalmic Surg. 1983;14(3):209-226.
32. de Jong FJ, Vernooij MW, Ikram MK, et al. Arteriolar oxygen saturation, cerebral blood flow, and retinal vessel diameters: the Rotterdam Study. Ophthalmology. 2008;115(5):887-892.
33. Izuora KE, Chase HP, Jackson WE, et al. Inflammatory markers and diabetic retinopathy in type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2005;28(3):714-715.
34. Joussen AM, Poulaki V, Le ML, et al. A central role for inflammation in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy. FASEB J. 2004;18(12):1450-1452.
35. Klein R, Klein BE, Knudtson MD, Wong TY, Tsai MY. Are inflammatory factors related to retinal vessel caliber? the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Arch Ophthalmol. 2006;124(1):87-94. (Pubitemid 43063893)
36. Ikram MK, de Jong FJ, Vingerling JR, et al. Are retinal arteriolar or venular diameters associated with markers for cardiovascular disorders? the Rotterdam Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004;45(7):2129-2134.
37. Wong TY, Islam FM, Klein R, et al. Retinal vascular caliber, cardiovascular risk factors, and inflammation: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006;47(6):2341-2350.
38. Mandecka A, Dawczynski J, Blum M, et al. Influence of flickering light on the retinal vessels in diabetic patients. Diabetes Care. 2007;30(12):3048-3052.
39. Nguyen TT, Kawasaki R, Wang JJ, et al. Flicker light-induced retinal vasodilation in diabetes and diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes Care. 2009;32(11):2075-2080.
40. Nguyen TT, Kawasaki R, Kreis AJ, et al. Correlation of light-flicker-induced retinal vasodilation and retinal vascular caliber measurements in diabetes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009;50(12):5609-5613.
41. Wong TY, Knudtson MD, Klein R, Klein BE, Meuer SM, Hubbard LD. Computer-assisted measurement of retinal vessel diameters in the Beaver Dam Eye Study: methodology, correlation between eyes, and effect of refractive errors. Ophthalmology. 2004;111(6):1183-1190.
42. Wilson CA, Stefánsson E, Klombers L, Hubbard LD, Kaufman SC, Ferris FL III. Optic disk neovascularization and retinal vessel diameter in diabetic retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 1988;106(2):131-134.
43. Klein R, Moss SE, Klein BEK. Diabetic retinopathy [author reply]. Ophthalmology. 2007;114(11):2099.
44. Klein BE, Klein R, McBride PE, et al. Cardiovascular disease, mortality, and retinal microvascular characteristics in type 1 diabetes: Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy. Arch Intern Med. 2004;164(17):1917-1924.
45. Roy M, Rendas-Baum R, Skurnick J. Mortality in African-Americans with type 1 diabetes: the New Jersey 725. Diabet Med. 2006;23(6):698-706.
46. Wong TY, Klein R, Sharrett AR, et al; ARIC Investigators. Retinal arteriolar narrowing and risk of diabetes mellitus in middle-aged persons. JAMA. 2002;287(19):2528-2533.
47. Wong TY, Shankar A, Klein R, Klein BE, Hubbard LD. Retinal arteriolar narrowing, hypertension, and subsequent risk of diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165(9):1060-1065.
48. Nguyen TT, Wang JJ, Islam FM, et al. Retinal arteriolar narrowing predicts incidence of diabetes: the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle (AusDiab) Study. Diabetes. 2008;57(3):536-539.
49. Rochtchina E, Wang JJ, Taylor B, Wong TY, Mitchell P. Ethnic variability in retinal vessel caliber: a potential source of measurement error from ocular pigmentation? the Sydney Childhood Eye Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008;49(4):1362-1366.
50. Knudtson MD, Klein BE, Klein R, et al. Variation associated with measurement of retinal vessel diameters at different points in the pulse cycle. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004;88(1):57-61.