Scale-dependent and example-based grayscale stippling

Computers and Graphics (Pergamon)

Volumn 35, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 160-174

  Martn, Domingo ^a   Arroyo, Germn ^a   Victoria Luzn, M ^a   Isenberg, Tobias ^b,c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GRANADA   (Spain)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GRONINGEN   (Netherlands)

^c DIGITEO and CNRS/INRIA   (France)

Author keywords

Example based techniques; High quality rendering; Illustrative visualization; Scale dependent NPR; Stippling

Indexed keywords

CELL PROLIFERATION;

EXAMPLE BASED; HIGH QUALITY; ILLUSTRATIVE VISUALIZATION; SCALE-DEPENDENT NPR; STIPPLING;

IMAGE PROCESSING;

EID: 78651241055     PISSN: 00978493     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cag.2010.11.006     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. S. Kim, R. Maciejewski, T. Isenberg, W.M. Andrews, W. Chen, and M.C. Sousa Stippling by example Proceedings of NPAR 2009 ACM New York 41 50 10.1145/1572614.1572622
2. D. Martn, G. Arroyo, M.V. Luzn, and T. Isenberg Example-based stippling using a scale-dependent grayscale process Proceedings of NPAR 2010 ACM New York 51 61 10.1145/1809939.1809946
3. A. Lu, C.J. Morris, D.S. Ebert, P. Rheingans, and C. Hansen Non-photorealistic volume rendering using stippling techniques Proceedings of VIS 2002 IEEE Computer Society Los Alamitos 211 218 10.1109/VISUAL.2002.1183777
4. A. Lu, C.J. Morris, J. Taylor, D.S. Ebert, C. Hansen, and P. Rheingans Illustrative interactive stipple rendering IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 9 2 2003 127 138 10.1109/TVCG.2003.1196001
5. K. Foster, P. Jepp, B. Wyvill, M.C. Sousa, C. Galbraith, and J.A. Jorge Pen-and-ink for blobtree implicit models Computer Graphics Forum 24 3 2005 267 276 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2005.00851.x
6. R. Schmidt, T. Isenberg, P. Jepp, K. Singh, and B. Wyvill Sketching, scaffolding, inking: a visual history for interactive 3D modeling Proceedings of NPAR 2007 ACM New York 23 32 10.1145/1274871.1274875
7. H. Xu, and B. Chen Stylized rendering of 3D scanned real world environments Proceedings of NPAR 2004 ACM New York 25 34 10.1145/987657.987662
8. N. Zakaria, and H.P. Seidel Interactive stylized silhouette for point-sampled geometry Proceedings of GRAPHITE 2004 ACM New York 242 249 10.1145/988834.988876
9. A. Lu, J. Taylor, M. Hartner, D.S. Ebert, and C.D. Hansen Hardware-accelerated interactive illustrative stipple drawing of polygonal objects Proceedings of VMV 2002 Aka GmbH 61 68
10. M.C. Sousa, K. Foster, B. Wyvill, and F. Samavati Precise ink drawing of 3D models Computer Graphics Forum 22 3 2003 369 379 10.1111/1467-8659.00684
11. O.E. Meruvia Pastor, B. Freudenberg, and T. Strothotte Real-time animated stippling IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 23 4 2003 62 68 10.1109/MCG.2003.1210866
12. Vanderhaeghe D, Barla P, Thollot J, Sillion FX. Dynamic point distribution for stroke-based rendering. In: Rendering techniques. Aire-la-Ville, Switzerland: Eurographics Association; 2007, p. 13946. doi: 10.2312/EGWR/EGSR07/139-146.
13. Yuan X, Nguyen MX, Zhang N, Chen B. Stippling and silhouettes rendering in geometry-image space. In: Proceedings of EGSR. Aire-la-Ville, Switzerland: Eurographics Association; 2005, p. 193200. doi: 10.2312/EGWR/EGSR05/193-200.
14. A. Hertzmann A survey of stroke-based rendering IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 23 4 2003 70 81 10.1109/MCG.2003.1210867
15. S.P. Lloyd Least squares quantization in PCM IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 28 2 1982 129 137
16. M. McCool, and E. Fiume Hierarchical poisson disk sampling distributions Proceedings of graphics interface 1992 Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc. San Francisco 94 105
17. O. Deussen, S. Hiller, C. van Overveld, and T. Strothotte Floating points: a method for computing stipple drawings Computer Graphics Forum 19 3 2000 41 50 10.1111/1467-8659.00396
18. A. Secord Weighted Voronoi stippling Proceedings of NPAR 2002 ACM New York 37 43 10.1145/508530.508537
19. S. Schlechtweg, T. Germer, and T. Strothotte RenderBotsmulti agent systems for direct image generation Computer Graphics Forum 24 2 2005 137 148 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2005.00838.x
20. Mould D. Stipple placement using distance in a weighted graph. In: Proceedings of CAe. Aire-la-Ville, Switzerland: Eurographics Association; 2007. p. 4552. doi: 10.2312/COMPAESTH/COMPAESTH07/045-052.
21. D. Kim, M. Son, Y. Lee, H. Kang, and S. Lee Feature-guided image stippling Computer Graphics Forum 27 4 2008 1209 1216 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2008. 01259.x
22. J. Kopf, D. Cohen-Or, O. Deussen, and D. Lischinski Recursive Wang tiles for real-time blue noise ACM Transactions on Graphics 25 3 2006 509 518 10.1145/1141911.1141916
23. S. Hiller, H. Hellwig, and O. Deussen Beyond stipplingmethods for distributing objects on the plane Computer Graphics Forum 22 3 2003 515 522 10.1111/1467-8659.00699
24. Secord A, Heidrich W, Streit L. Fast primitive distribution for illustration. In: Proceedings of EGWR. Aire-la-Ville, Switzerland: Eurographics Association; 2002. p. 21526. doi: 10.1145/581924.581924.
25. K. Dalal, A.W. Klein, Y. Liu, and K. Smith A spectral approach to NPR packing Proceedings of NPAR 2006 ACM New York 71 78 10.1145/1124728.1124741
26. T. Isenberg, P. Neumann, S. Carpendale, M.C. Sousa, and J.A. Jorge Non-photorealistic rendering in context: an observational study Proceedings of NPAR 2006 ACM New York 115 126 10.1145/1124728.1124747
27. R. Maciejewski, T. Isenberg, W.M. Andrews, D.S. Ebert, M.C. Sousa, and W. Chen Measuring stipple aesthetics in hand-drawn and computer-generated images IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 28 2 2008 62 74 10.1109/MCG.2008.35
28. Hodges ERS, editor. The guild handbook of scientific illustration. second ed. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons; 2003 ISBN 0-471-36011-2. http://www.wiley.com/remtitle.cgi?isbn=0471360112.
29. A.L. Guptill Rendering in pen and ink 1997 Watson-Guptill Publications New York
30. V. Ostromoukhov A simple and efficient error-diffusion algorithm Proceedings of SIGGRAPH 2001 ACM New York 567 572 10.1145/383259.383326
31. Isenberg T, Carpendale MST, Sousa MC. Breaking the pixel barrier. In: Proceedings of CAe. Aire-la-Ville, Switzerland: Eurographics Association; 2005. p. 418. doi: 10.2312/COMPAESTH/COMPAESTH05/041-048.
32. Sobel I, Feldman G. A 3×3 isotropic gradient operator for image processing. Talk at Stanford Artificial Project; 1968.
33. D. Marr, and E. Hildreth Theory of edge detection Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 207 1167 1980 187 217 10.1098/rspb.1980. 0020
34. Chang J, Alain B, Ostromoukhov V. Structure-aware error-diffusion. ACM Transactions on Graphics 2009;28(5):162(18), doi: 10.1145/1618452.1618508.
35. M.P. Salisbury, C. Anderson, D. Lischinski, and D.H. Salesin Scale-dependent reproduction of pen-and-ink illustration Proceedings of SIGGRAPH 1996 ACM New York 461 468 10.1145/237170.237286
36. K. Jeong, A. Ni, S. Lee, and L. Markosian Detail control in line drawings of 3D meshes The Visual Computer 21 810 2005 698 706 10.1007/s00371-005-0323-1
37. A. Ni, K. Jeong, S. Lee, and L. Markosian Multi-scale line drawings from 3D meshes Proceedings of I3D 2006 ACM New York 133 137 10.1145/1111411.1111435
38. A.A. Gooch, S.C. Olsen, J. Tumblin, and B. Gooch Color2Gray: salience-preserving color removal Proceedings of SIGGRAPH 2005 ACM New York 634 639 10.1145/1186822.1073241
39. K. Rasche, R. Geist, and J. Westall Detail preserving reproduction of color images for monochromats and dichromats IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 25 3 2005 22 30 10.1109/MCG.2005.54
40. K. Rasche, R. Geist, and J. Westall Re-coloring images for gamuts of lower dimension Computer Graphics Forum 24 3 2005 423 432 10.1111/j.1467-8659. 2005.00867.x
41. A. Santella, and D. DeCarlo Visual interest and NPR: an evaluation and manifesto Proceedings of NPAR 2004 ACM New York 71 150 10.1145/987657.987669