메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 110, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 997-1005

Flywheel resistance training calls for greater eccentric muscle activation than weight training

Author keywords

Concentric and eccentric actions; Electromyography; Iso inertia; Resistance exercise

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; ADULT; ARTICLE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; HUMAN; KNEE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; MUSCLE STRENGTH; PHYSIOLOGY; RESISTANCE TRAINING; SKELETAL MUSCLE; WEIGHT LIFTING;

EID: 78650520250     PISSN: 14396319     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00421-010-1575-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (153)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 0033665387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural inhibition during maximal eccentric and concentric quadriceps contraction: Effects of resistance training
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FnvF2jsg%3D%3D 11090575
    • P Aagaard EB Simonsen JL Andersen SP Magnusson J Halkjaer-Kristensen P Dyhre-Poulsen 2000 Neural inhibition during maximal eccentric and concentric quadriceps contraction: effects of resistance training J Appl Physiol 89 2249 2257 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FnvF2jsg%3D%3D 11090575
    • (2000) J Appl Physiol , vol.89 , pp. 2249-2257
    • Aagaard, P.1    Simonsen, E.B.2    Andersen, J.L.3    Magnusson, S.P.4    Halkjaer-Kristensen, J.5    Dyhre-Poulsen, P.6
  • 2
    • 0036785906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased rate of force development and neural drive of human skeletal muscle following resistance training
    • 12235031
    • P Aagaard EB Simonsen JL Andersen P Magnusson P Dyhre-Poulsen 2002 Increased rate of force development and neural drive of human skeletal muscle following resistance training J Appl Physiol 93 1318 1326 12235031
    • (2002) J Appl Physiol , vol.93 , pp. 1318-1326
    • Aagaard, P.1    Simonsen, E.B.2    Andersen, J.L.3    Magnusson, P.4    Dyhre-Poulsen, P.5
  • 3
    • 0026673789 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging and electromyography as indexes of muscle function
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3s%2FnslCjug%3D%3D 1447107
    • GR Adams MR Duvoisin GA Dudley 1992 Magnetic resonance imaging and electromyography as indexes of muscle function J Appl Physiol 73 1578 1583 1:STN:280:DyaK3s%2FnslCjug%3D%3D 1447107
    • (1992) J Appl Physiol , vol.73 , pp. 1578-1583
    • Adams, G.R.1    Duvoisin, M.R.2    Dudley, G.A.3
  • 4
    • 33646457806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular activation in conventional therapeutic exercises and heavy resistance exercises: Implications for rehabilitation
    • 16649892
    • LL Andersen SP Magnusson M Nielsen J Haleem K Poulsen P Aagaard 2006 Neuromuscular activation in conventional therapeutic exercises and heavy resistance exercises: implications for rehabilitation Phys Ther 86 683 697 16649892
    • (2006) Phys Ther , vol.86 , pp. 683-697
    • Andersen, L.L.1    Magnusson, S.P.2    Nielsen, M.3    Haleem, J.4    Poulsen, K.5    Aagaard, P.6
  • 5
    • 77049156038 scopus 로고
    • Positive and negative muscular work
    • 1:STN:280:DyaG2c%2Fht1Kksw%3D%3D 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1953.tb00988.x 13091912
    • E Asmussen 1953 Positive and negative muscular work Acta Physiol Scand 28 364 382 1:STN:280:DyaG2c%2Fht1Kksw%3D%3D 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1953.tb00988.x 13091912
    • (1953) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.28 , pp. 364-382
    • Asmussen, E.1
  • 6
    • 0028038042 scopus 로고
    • A gravity-independent ergometer to be used for resistance training in space
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2M%2FntFWktw%3D%3D 7980338
    • HE Berg A Tesch 1994 A gravity-independent ergometer to be used for resistance training in space Aviat Space Environ Med 65 752 756 1:STN:280:DyaK2M%2FntFWktw%3D%3D 7980338
    • (1994) Aviat Space Environ Med , vol.65 , pp. 752-756
    • Berg, H.E.1    Tesch, A.2
  • 7
    • 0017525780 scopus 로고
    • Effect of muscle training on the pattern of firing of single motor units
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE2s3jvFOksQ%3D%3D 888929
    • JD Cracraft JH Petajan 1977 Effect of muscle training on the pattern of firing of single motor units Am J Phys Med 56 183 194 1:STN:280: DyaE2s3jvFOksQ%3D%3D 888929
    • (1977) Am J Phys Med , vol.56 , pp. 183-194
    • Cracraft, J.D.1    Petajan, J.H.2
  • 8
    • 33750834574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training adaptations in the behavior of human motor units
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00543.2006
    • J Duchateau JG Semmler RM Enoka 2006 Training adaptations in the behavior of human motor units J Appl Physiol 101 1766 1775 10.1152/japplphysiol.00543. 2006 16794023 (Pubitemid 44904500)
    • (2006) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.101 , Issue.6 , pp. 1766-1775
    • Duchateau, J.1    Semmler, J.G.2    Enoka, R.M.3
  • 9
    • 0025893224 scopus 로고
    • Influence of eccentric actions on the metabolic cost of resistance exercise
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3MznvVyntQ%3D%3D 1898305
    • GA Dudley PA Tesch RT Harris CL Golden P Buchanan 1991 Influence of eccentric actions on the metabolic cost of resistance exercise Aviat Space Environ Med 62 678 682 1:STN:280:DyaK3MznvVyntQ%3D%3D 1898305
    • (1991) Aviat Space Environ Med , vol.62 , pp. 678-682
    • Dudley, G.A.1    Tesch, P.A.2    Harris, R.T.3    Golden, C.L.4    Buchanan, P.5
  • 10
    • 2942553128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of average muscle fiber conduction velocity from surface EMG signals during fatiguing dynamic contractions
    • DOI 10.1109/TBME.2004.827556
    • D Farina M Pozzo E Merlo A Bottin R Merletti 2004 Assessment of average muscle fiber conduction velocity from surface EMG signals during fatiguing dynamic contractions IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 51 1383 1393 10.1109/TBME.2004.827556 15311823 (Pubitemid 38955160)
    • (2004) IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering , vol.51 , Issue.8 , pp. 1383-1393
    • Farina, D.1    Pozzo, M.2    Merlo, E.3    Bottin, A.4    Merletti, R.5
  • 11
    • 0020967467 scopus 로고
    • Myofibrillar damage following intense eccentric exercise in man
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2c%2FjtFajtg%3D%3D 10.1055/s-2008-1026030 6629599
    • J Friden M Sjostrom B Ekblom 1983 Myofibrillar damage following intense eccentric exercise in man Int J Sports Med 4 170 176 1:STN:280: DyaL2c%2FjtFajtg%3D%3D 10.1055/s-2008-1026030 6629599
    • (1983) Int J Sports Med , vol.4 , pp. 170-176
    • Friden, J.1    Sjostrom, M.2    Ekblom, B.3
  • 12
    • 0021025854 scopus 로고
    • Electromyographic changes during strength training and detraining
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2c%2Fpt1GnsQ%3D%3D 6656553
    • K Hakkinen PV Komi 1983 Electromyographic changes during strength training and detraining Med Sci Sports Exerc 15 455 460 1:STN:280: DyaL2c%2Fpt1GnsQ%3D%3D 6656553
    • (1983) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.15 , pp. 455-460
    • Hakkinen, K.1    Komi, P.V.2
  • 13
    • 0031896468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in agonist-antagonist EMG, muscle CSA, and force during strength training in middle-aged and older people
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7ot1eltQ%3D%3D 9516202
    • K Hakkinen M Kallinen M Izquierdo K Jokelainen H Lassila E Malkia WJ Kraemer RU Newton M Alen 1998 Changes in agonist-antagonist EMG, muscle CSA, and force during strength training in middle-aged and older people J Appl Physiol 84 1341 1349 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7ot1eltQ%3D%3D 9516202
    • (1998) J Appl Physiol , vol.84 , pp. 1341-1349
    • Hakkinen, K.1    Kallinen, M.2    Izquierdo, M.3    Jokelainen, K.4    Lassila, H.5    Malkia, E.6    Kraemer, W.J.7    Newton, R.U.8    Alen, M.9
  • 14
    • 0025917818 scopus 로고
    • Influence of eccentric actions on skeletal muscle adaptations to resistance training
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK38%2FnsVenug%3D%3D 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1991.tb09219.x 1835816
    • BM Hather PA Tesch P Buchanan GA Dudley 1991 Influence of eccentric actions on skeletal muscle adaptations to resistance training Acta Physiol Scand 143 177 185 1:STN:280:DyaK38%2FnsVenug%3D%3D 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1991.tb09219.x 1835816
    • (1991) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.143 , pp. 177-185
    • Hather, B.M.1    Tesch, P.A.2    Buchanan, P.3    Dudley, G.A.4
  • 15
    • 0029846878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of concentric and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and neural activation
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2s%2Fps1Kitg%3D%3D 8941543
    • EJ Higbie KJ Cureton GL Warren 3rd BM Prior 1996 Effects of concentric and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and neural activation J Appl Physiol 81 2173 2181 1:STN:280:DyaK2s%2Fps1Kitg%3D%3D 8941543
    • (1996) J Appl Physiol , vol.81 , pp. 2173-2181
    • Higbie, E.J.1    Cureton, K.J.2    Warren III, G.L.3    Prior, B.M.4
  • 16
  • 17
    • 0023636726 scopus 로고
    • Human muscle strength training: The effects of three different regimens and the nature of the resultant changes
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL1c7nt1Wmtg%3D%3D
    • DA Jones OM Rutherford 1987 Human muscle strength training: the effects of three different regimens and the nature of the resultant changes J Physiol (Lond) 391 1 11 1:STN:280:DyaL1c7nt1Wmtg%3D%3D
    • (1987) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.391 , pp. 1-11
    • Jones, D.A.1    Rutherford, O.M.2
  • 18
    • 84944496848 scopus 로고
    • The relation between force and speed in muscular contraction
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2s%2Fntl2kuw%3D%3D
    • B Katz 1939 The relation between force and speed in muscular contraction J Physiol (Lond) 96 45 64 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2s%2Fntl2kuw%3D%3D
    • (1939) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.96 , pp. 45-64
    • Katz, B.1
  • 19
    • 0018219752 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of stored elastic energy in leg extensor muscles by men and women
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE1M7nslGquw%3D%3D 750844
    • PV Komi C Bosco 1978 Utilization of stored elastic energy in leg extensor muscles by men and women Med Sci Sports 10 261 265 1:STN:280: DyaE1M7nslGquw%3D%3D 750844
    • (1978) Med Sci Sports , vol.10 , pp. 261-265
    • Komi, P.V.1    Bosco, C.2
  • 20
    • 0015364327 scopus 로고
    • Effect of eccentric and concentric muscle conditioning on tension and electrical activity of human muscle
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE3s%2FksVeltg%3D%3D 10.1080/00140137208924444 4634421
    • PV Komi ER Buskirk 1972 Effect of eccentric and concentric muscle conditioning on tension and electrical activity of human muscle Ergonomics 15 417 434 1:STN:280:DyaE3s%2FksVeltg%3D%3D 10.1080/00140137208924444 4634421
    • (1972) Ergonomics , vol.15 , pp. 417-434
    • Komi, P.V.1    Buskirk, E.R.2
  • 21
    • 0022577414 scopus 로고
    • Structural changes in skeletal muscle tissue with heavy-resistance exercise
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL283nslWisg%3D%3D 10.1055/s-2008-1025748 2942497
    • JM Luthi H Howald H Claassen K Rosler P Vock H Hoppeler 1986 Structural changes in skeletal muscle tissue with heavy-resistance exercise Int J Sports Med 7 123 127 1:STN:280:DyaL283nslWisg%3D%3D 10.1055/s-2008-1025748 2942497
    • (1986) Int J Sports Med , vol.7 , pp. 123-127
    • Luthi, J.M.1    Howald, H.2    Claassen, H.3    Rosler, K.4    Vock, P.5    Hoppeler, H.6
  • 22
    • 0034787882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electromyographic activity and applied load during seated quadriceps exercises
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrjsVCltQ%3D%3D 10.1097/00005768-200110000-00016 11581557
    • JW Matheson TW Kernozek DC Fater GJ Davies 2001 Electromyographic activity and applied load during seated quadriceps exercises Med Sci Sports Exerc 33 1713 1725 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrjsVCltQ%3D%3D 10.1097/00005768-200110000- 00016 11581557
    • (2001) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.33 , pp. 1713-1725
    • Matheson, J.W.1    Kernozek, T.W.2    Fater, D.C.3    Davies, G.J.4
  • 23
    • 0016670230 scopus 로고
    • Synchronization of human motor units: Possible roles of exercise and supraspinal reflexes
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE2M7ht1SjtQ%3D%3D 10.1016/0013-4694(75)90245-X 46802
    • HS Milner-Brown RB Stein RG Lee 1975 Synchronization of human motor units: possible roles of exercise and supraspinal reflexes Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 38 245 254 1:STN:280:DyaE2M7ht1SjtQ%3D%3D 10.1016/0013- 4694(75)90245-X 46802
    • (1975) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.38 , pp. 245-254
    • Milner-Brown, H.S.1    Stein, R.B.2    Lee, R.G.3
  • 24
    • 19444386124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myofibrillar and collagen protein synthesis in human skeletal muscle in young men after maximal shortening and lengthening contractions
    • DOI 10.1152/ajpendo.00387.2004
    • DR Moore SM Phillips JA Babraj K Smith MJ Rennie 2005 Myofibrillar and collagen protein synthesis in human skeletal muscle in young men after maximal shortening and lengthening contractions Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 288 E1153 E1159 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXlsVyls7c%3D 10.1152/ajpendo.00387.2004 15572656 (Pubitemid 40726802)
    • (2005) American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.288 , Issue.6-51
    • Moore, D.R.1    Phillips, S.M.2    Babraj, J.A.3    Smith, K.4    Rennie, M.J.5
  • 25
    • 0018486612 scopus 로고
    • Neural factors versus hypertrophy in the time course of muscle strength gain
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE1M3gs12htQ%3D%3D 453338
    • T Moritani HA deVries 1979 Neural factors versus hypertrophy in the time course of muscle strength gain Am J Phys Med 58 115 130 1:STN:280: DyaE1M3gs12htQ%3D%3D 453338
    • (1979) Am J Phys Med , vol.58 , pp. 115-130
    • Moritani, T.1    Devries, H.A.2
  • 26
    • 0023582071 scopus 로고
    • Activity of motor units during concentric and eccentric contractions
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL1c7jtFejsg%3D%3D 3324772
    • T Moritani S Muramatsu M Muro 1987 Activity of motor units during concentric and eccentric contractions Am J Phys Med 66 338 350 1:STN:280:DyaL1c7jtFejsg%3D%3D 3324772
    • (1987) Am J Phys Med , vol.66 , pp. 338-350
    • Moritani, T.1    Muramatsu, S.2    Muro, M.3
  • 27
    • 0024561380 scopus 로고
    • Selective recruitment of high-threshold human motor units during voluntary isotonic lengthening of active muscles
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3c%2FmsVWiug%3D%3D
    • A Nardone C Romano M Schieppati 1989 Selective recruitment of high-threshold human motor units during voluntary isotonic lengthening of active muscles J Physiol (Lond) 409 451 471 1:STN:280:DyaK3c%2FmsVWiug%3D%3D
    • (1989) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.409 , pp. 451-471
    • Nardone, A.1    Romano, C.2    Schieppati, M.3
  • 28
    • 0029893252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human quadriceps cross-sectional area, torque and neural activation during 6 months strength training
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xjs1Omtbo%3D 10.1046/j.1365-201X.1996.483230000.x 8800357
    • MV Narici H Hoppeler B Kayser L Landoni H Claassen C Gavardi M Conti P Cerretelli 1996 Human quadriceps cross-sectional area, torque and neural activation during 6 months strength training Acta Physiol Scand 157 175 186 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xjs1Omtbo%3D 10.1046/j.1365-201X.1996.483230000.x 8800357
    • (1996) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.157 , pp. 175-186
    • Narici, M.V.1    Hoppeler, H.2    Kayser, B.3    Landoni, L.4    Claassen, H.5    Gavardi, C.6    Conti, M.7    Cerretelli, P.8
  • 29
    • 0020501939 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural changes after concentric and eccentric contractions of human muscle
    • DOI 10.1016/0022-510X(83)90058-8
    • DJ Newham G McPhail KR Mills RH Edwards 1983 Ultrastructural changes after concentric and eccentric contractions of human muscle J Neurol Sci 61 109 122 1:STN:280:DyaL2c%2FjsFajtA%3D%3D 10.1016/0022-510X(83)90058-8 6631446 (Pubitemid 13000626)
    • (1983) Journal of the Neurological Sciences , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-122
    • Newham, D.J.1    McPhail, G.2    Mills, K.R.3    Edwards, R.H.T.4
  • 30
    • 37049017159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance training using eccentric overload induces early adaptations in skeletal muscle size
    • DOI 10.1007/s00421-007-0583-8
    • L Norrbrand JD Fluckey M Pozzo PA Tesch 2008 Resistance training using eccentric overload induces early adaptations in skeletal muscle size Eur J Appl Physiol 102 271 281 10.1007/s00421-007-0583-8 17926060 (Pubitemid 350245950)
    • (2008) European Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.102 , Issue.3 , pp. 271-281
    • Norrbrand, L.1    Fluckey, J.D.2    Pozzo, M.3    Tesch, P.A.4
  • 31
    • 28444448369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quadriceps femoris electromyogram during concentric, isometric and eccentric phases of fatiguing dynamic knee extensions
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2004.11.023, PII S0021929004005901
    • DM Pincivero V Gandhi MK Timmons AJ Coelho 2006 Quadriceps femoris electromyogram during concentric, isometric and eccentric phases of fatiguing dynamic knee extensions J Biomech 39 246 254 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2004.11.023 16321626 (Pubitemid 41728998)
    • (2006) Journal of Biomechanics , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 246-254
    • Pincivero, D.M.1    Gandhi, V.2    Timmons, M.K.3    Coelho, A.J.4
  • 32
    • 55549127878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contraction mode shift in quadriceps femoris muscle activation during dynamic knee extensor exercise with increasing loads
    • 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.09.003 18930234
    • DM Pincivero AJ Coelho RM Campy 2008 Contraction mode shift in quadriceps femoris muscle activation during dynamic knee extensor exercise with increasing loads J Biomech 41 3127 3132 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.09.003 18930234
    • (2008) J Biomech , vol.41 , pp. 3127-3132
    • Pincivero, D.M.1    Coelho, A.J.2    Campy, R.M.3
  • 33
    • 0028197454 scopus 로고
    • Effect of resistance training on muscle use during exercise
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2czitFartw%3D%3D 8045847
    • LL Ploutz PA Tesch RL Biro GA Dudley 1994 Effect of resistance training on muscle use during exercise J Appl Physiol 76 1675 1681 1:STN:280: DyaK2czitFartw%3D%3D 8045847
    • (1994) J Appl Physiol , vol.76 , pp. 1675-1681
    • Ploutz, L.L.1    Tesch, P.A.2    Biro, R.L.3    Dudley, G.A.4
  • 34
    • 2642540975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle-fiber conduction velocity estimated from surface EMG signals during explosive dynamic contractions
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.20049
    • M Pozzo E Merlo D Farina G Antonutto R Merletti PE Di Prampero 2004 Muscle-fiber conduction velocity estimated from surface EMG signals during explosive dynamic contractions Muscle Nerve 29 823 833 1:STN:280: DC%2BD2c3ntFyhtQ%3D%3D 10.1002/mus.20049 15170615 (Pubitemid 38720819)
    • (2004) Muscle and Nerve , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 823-833
    • Pozzo, M.1    Merlo, E.2    Farina, D.3    Antonutto, G.4    Merletti, R.5    Di Prampero, P.E.6
  • 35
    • 0022623658 scopus 로고
    • The role of learning and coordination in strength training
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL287pt1ektw%3D%3D 10.1007/BF00422902
    • OM Rutherford DA Jones 1986 The role of learning and coordination in strength training Eur J Appl Physiol 55 100 105 1:STN:280:DyaL287pt1ektw%3D%3D 10.1007/BF00422902
    • (1986) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.55 , pp. 100-105
    • Rutherford, O.M.1    Jones, D.A.2
  • 36
    • 0038649966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface electromyograms of agonist and antagonist muscles during force development of maximal isometric exercises-Effects of instruction
    • 10.1007/s00421-002-0762-6 12627309
    • R Sahaly H Vandewalle T Driss H Monod 2003 Surface electromyograms of agonist and antagonist muscles during force development of maximal isometric exercises-effects of instruction Eur J Appl Physiol 89 79 84 10.1007/s00421-002-0762-6 12627309
    • (2003) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.89 , pp. 79-84
    • Sahaly, R.1    Vandewalle, H.2    Driss, T.3    Monod, H.4
  • 37
    • 33846146716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early skeletal muscle hypertrophy and architectural changes in response to high-intensity resistance training
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00789.2006
    • OR Seynnes M de Boer MV Narici 2007 Early skeletal muscle hypertrophy and architectural changes in response to high-intensity resistance training J Appl Physiol 102 368 373 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2s%2FhtFShtA%3D%3D 10.1152/japplphysiol. 00789.2006 17053104 (Pubitemid 46089787)
    • (2007) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 368-373
    • Seynnes, O.R.1    De Boer, M.2    Narici, M.V.3
  • 38
    • 0842329758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle hypertrophy following 5-week resistance training using a non-gravity-dependent exercise system
    • DOI 10.1046/j.0001-6772.2003.01225.x
    • PA Tesch A Ekberg DM Lindquist JT Trieschmann 2004 Muscle hypertrophy following 5-week resistance training using a non-gravity-dependent exercise system Acta Physiol Scand 180 89 98 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhslSis7o%3D 10.1046/j.0001-6772.2003.01225.x 14706117 (Pubitemid 38175070)
    • (2004) Acta Physiologica Scandinavica , vol.180 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-98
    • Tesch, P.A.1    Ekberg, A.2    Lindquist, D.M.3    Trieschmann, J.T.4
  • 39
    • 33746644195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New fundamental resistance exercise determinants of molecular and cellular muscle adaptations
    • DOI 10.1007/s00421-006-0238-1
    • M Toigo U Boutellier 2006 New fundamental resistance exercise determinants of molecular and cellular muscle adaptations Eur J Appl Physiol 97 643 663 10.1007/s00421-006-0238-1 16845551 (Pubitemid 44144998)
    • (2006) European Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.97 , Issue.6 , pp. 643-663
    • Toigo, M.1    Boutellier, U.2
  • 40
    • 0029837308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of tibiofemoral joint forces and electromyographic activity during open and closed kinetic chain exercises
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK28visVymsA%3D%3D 10.1177/036354659602400418 8827313
    • KE Wilk RF Escamilla GS Fleisig SW Barrentine JR Andrews ML Boyd 1996 A comparison of tibiofemoral joint forces and electromyographic activity during open and closed kinetic chain exercises Am J Sports Med 24 518 527 1:STN:280:DyaK28visVymsA%3D%3D 10.1177/036354659602400418 8827313
    • (1996) Am J Sports Med , vol.24 , pp. 518-527
    • Wilk, K.E.1    Escamilla, R.F.2    Fleisig, G.S.3    Barrentine, S.W.4    Andrews, J.R.5    Boyd, M.L.6
  • 41
    • 0025630214 scopus 로고
    • Protein metabolism in rat gastrocnemius muscle after stimulated chronic concentric exercise
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhtF2gsrs%3D 1703145
    • TS Wong FW Booth 1990 Protein metabolism in rat gastrocnemius muscle after stimulated chronic concentric exercise J Appl Physiol 69 1709 1717 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhtF2gsrs%3D 1703145
    • (1990) J Appl Physiol , vol.69 , pp. 1709-1717
    • Wong, T.S.1    Booth, F.W.2
  • 42
    • 0025612113 scopus 로고
    • Protein metabolism in rat tibialis anterior muscle after stimulated chronic eccentric exercise
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhtF2gsrg%3D 1703146
    • TS Wong FW Booth 1990 Protein metabolism in rat tibialis anterior muscle after stimulated chronic eccentric exercise J Appl Physiol 69 1718 1724 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhtF2gsrg%3D 1703146
    • (1990) J Appl Physiol , vol.69 , pp. 1718-1724
    • Wong, T.S.1    Booth, F.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.