메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 278, Issue 1702, 2011, Pages 91-98

A natural genetic polymorphism affects retroactive interference in Drosophila melanogaster

Author keywords

Drosophila; Environmental variation; Memory; Retroactive interference

Indexed keywords

ALLELE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; FLY; HETEROGENEITY; MEMORY; POLYMORPHISM;

EID: 78650413330     PISSN: 09628452     EISSN: 14712970     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2010.1337     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (29)

References (58)
  • 2
    • 33845607504 scopus 로고
    • A model for interference and forgetting
    • doi:10.1037/0033-295X.95.4.434
    • Mensink, G. J. & Raaijmakers, J. G. W. 1988 A model for interference and forgetting. Psychol. Rev. 95, 434-445. (doi:10.1037/0033-295X.95.4.434)
    • (1988) Psychol. Rev. , vol.95 , pp. 434-445
    • Mensink, G.J.1    Raaijmakers, J.G.W.2
  • 3
    • 0002371450 scopus 로고
    • Primary memory
    • doi: 10.1037/h0021797
    • Waugh, N. C. & Norman, D. A. 1965 Primary memory. Psychol. Rev. 2, 89-104. (doi: 10.1037/h0021797)
    • (1965) Psychol. Rev. , vol.2 , pp. 89-104
    • Waugh, N.C.1    Norman, D.A.2
  • 4
    • 1842537957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychology and neuroscience of forgetting
    • doi: 10. 1146/annurev.psych.55.090902.141555
    • Wixted, J. T. 2004 The psychology and neuroscience of forgetting. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 55, 235-269. (doi: 10. 1146/annurev.psych.55.090902.141555)
    • (2004) Annu. Rev. Psychol. , vol.55 , pp. 235-269
    • Wixted, J.T.1
  • 6
    • 0027630812 scopus 로고
    • Context, time and memory retrieval in the interference paradigms of Pavlovian learning
    • doi:10.1037/0033-2909.114.1.80
    • Bouton, M. E. 1993 Context, time and memory retrieval in the interference paradigms of Pavlovian learning. Psychol. Bull. 114, 80-99. (doi:10.1037/0033-2909.114.1.80)
    • (1993) Psychol. Bull. , vol.114 , pp. 80-99
    • Bouton, M.E.1
  • 7
    • 0242485639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking interference theory: Executive control and the mechanisms of forgetting
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jml.2003.08.006
    • Anderson, M. C. 2003 Rethinking interference theory: executive control and the mechanisms of forgetting. J. Mem. Lang. 49, 415-445. (doi:10.1016/j.jml.2003.08.006) (Pubitemid 37431449)
    • (2003) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 415-445
    • Anderson, M.C.1
  • 8
    • 62949083256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference: Unique source of forgetting in working memory?
    • doi:10.1016/j.tics.2009.01.002
    • Barrouillet, P. & Camos, V. 2009 Interference: unique source of forgetting in working memory? Trends Cogn. Sci. 13, 145-146. (doi:10.1016/j.tics.2009.01.002)
    • (2009) Trends Cogn. Sci. , Issue.13 , pp. 145-146
    • Barrouillet, P.1    Camos, V.2
  • 9
    • 60849133895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No temporal decay in verbal short-term memory
    • doi:10.1016/j.tics.2008.12.003
    • Lewandowsky, S., Oberauer, K. & Brown, G. D. 2009 No temporal decay in verbal short-term memory. Trends Cogn. Sci. 13, 120-126. (doi:10.1016/j.tics. 2008.12.003)
    • (2009) Trends Cogn. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 120-126
    • Lewandowsky, S.1    Oberauer, K.2    Brown, G.D.3
  • 10
    • 0035709512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a unified model of attention in associative learning
    • Krushke, J. K. 2001 Toward a unified model of attention in associative learning. J. Math. Psychol. 45, 812-863.
    • (2001) J. Math. Psychol. , vol.45 , pp. 812-863
    • Krushke, J.K.1
  • 11
    • 3042823951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs of acquiring and forgetting information affect spatial memory and its susceptibility to interference
    • DOI 10.1016/j.anbehav.2003.10.019, PII S0003347204001046
    • Laughlin, K. & Mendl, M. 2004 Costs of acquiring and forgetting information affect spatial memory and its susceptibility to interference. Anim. Behav. 68, 97-103. (doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2003.10.019) (Pubitemid 38865829)
    • (2004) Animal Behaviour , vol.68 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-103
    • Laughlin, K.1    Mendl, M.2
  • 12
    • 0025407225 scopus 로고
    • Connectionist models of recognition memory: Constraints imposed by learning and forgetting functions
    • Ratcliffe, R. 1990 Connectionist models of recognition memory: constraints imposed by learning and forgetting functions. Psychol. Rev. 97, 285-308.
    • (1990) Psychol. Rev. , vol.97 , pp. 285-308
    • Ratcliffe, R.1
  • 13
    • 0036370534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forgetting to remember: The functional relationship of decay and interference
    • doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00405
    • Altmann, E. M. & Gray, W. D. 2002 Forgetting to remember: the functional relationship of decay and interference. Psychol. Sci. 13, 27-33. (doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00405)
    • (2002) Psychol. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 27-33
    • Altmann, E.M.1    Gray, W.D.2
  • 14
    • 0002076806 scopus 로고
    • Human memory: An adaptive perspective
    • doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.96.4.703
    • Anderson, J. R. & Milson, R. 1989 Human memory: an adaptive perspective. Psychol. Rev. 96, 703-719. (doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.96.4.703)
    • (1989) Psychol. Rev. , vol.96 , pp. 703-719
    • Anderson, J.R.1    Milson, R.2
  • 16
    • 84970188424 scopus 로고
    • Reflections of the environment in memory
    • doi:10.1111/j.l467-9280.1991.tb00174.x
    • Anderson, J. R. & Schooler, L. J. 1991 Reflections of the environment in memory. Psychol. Sci. 2, 396-408. (doi:10.1111/j.l467-9280.1991.tb00174.x)
    • (1991) Psychol. Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 396-408
    • Anderson, J.R.1    Schooler, L.J.2
  • 18
    • 61749084032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CGMP-dependent protein kinase as a modifier of behaviour
    • (eds H. H. W. Schmidt, F. Hofmann & J. P. Stasch). Berlin, Germany: Springer
    • Reaume, C. J. & Sokolowski, M. B. 2009 cGMP-dependent protein kinase as a modifier of behaviour. In cGMP: generators, effects and therapeutic implications (eds H. H. W. Schmidt, F. Hofmann & J. P. Stasch), pp. 423-443. Berlin, Germany: Springer.
    • (2009) cGMP: Generators, Effects and Therapeutic Implications , pp. 423-443
    • Reaume, C.J.1    Sokolowski, M.B.2
  • 19
    • 0022848888 scopus 로고
    • Ecological genetics and behaviour of Drosophila melanogaster larvae in nature
    • doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(86)80109-9
    • Sokolowski, M. B. 1986 Ecological genetics and behaviour of Drosophila melanogaster larvae in nature. Anim. Behav. 34, 403-408. (doi:10.1016/S0003- 3472(86)80109-9)
    • (1986) Anim. Behav. , vol.34 , pp. 403-408
    • Sokolowski, M.B.1
  • 21
    • 34248581741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintaining a behaviour polymorphism by frequency-dependent selection on a single gene
    • DOI 10.1038/nature05764, PII NATURE05764
    • Fitzpatrick, M. J., Feder, E., Rowe, L. & Sokolowski, M. B. 2007 Maintaining a behaviour polymorphism by frequency-dependent selection on a single gene. Nature 447, 210-212. (doi:10.1038/nature05764) (Pubitemid 46763079)
    • (2007) Nature , vol.447 , Issue.7141 , pp. 210-212
    • Fitzpatrick, M.J.1    Feder, E.2    Rowe, L.3    Sokolowski, M.B.4
  • 22
    • 33747172302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of Drosophila melanogaster
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2006.07.042, PII S0960982206019099
    • Reaume, C. J. & Sokolowksi, M. B. 2006 Natural history and ecology of Drosophila melanogaster. Curr. Biol. 16, R623-R628. (doi:10.1016/j.cub.2006.07. 042) (Pubitemid 44233286)
    • (2006) Current Biology , vol.16 , Issue.16
    • Reaume, C.J.1    Sokolowski, M.B.2
  • 23
    • 0023368907 scopus 로고
    • Genetic-control of the search tactic of Drosophila melanogaster. an ethometric analysis of rover sitter traits in adult flies
    • Nagle, K. J. & Bell, W. J. 1987 Genetic-control of the search tactic of Drosophila melanogaster. an ethometric analysis of rover sitter traits in adult flies. Behav. Gen. 17, 386-408.
    • (1987) Behav. Gen. , vol.17 , pp. 386-408
    • Nagle, K.J.1    Bell, W.J.2
  • 24
    • 0027301045 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the larval foraging gene affect adult locomotory behaviour after feeding in Drosophila melanogaster
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.90.11.5044
    • Pereira, H. S. & Sokolowski, M. B. 1993 Mutations in the larval foraging gene affect adult locomotory behaviour after feeding in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 90, 5044-5046. (doi:10.1073/pnas.90. 11.5044)
    • (1993) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 5044-5046
    • Pereira, H.S.1    Sokolowski, M.B.2
  • 25
    • 38249037551 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and non-genetic control of search duration in adults of two morphs of Drosophila melanogaster
    • doi:10.1016/0022-1910(87)90103-X
    • Bell, W. J. & Tortorici, C. 1987 Genetic and non-genetic control of search duration in adults of two morphs of Drosophila melanogaster. J. Insect Physiol. 33, 51-54. (doi:10. 1016/0022-1910(87)90103-X)
    • (1987) J. Insect Physiol. , vol.33 , pp. 51-54
    • Bell, W.J.1    Tortorici, C.2
  • 26
    • 33644543763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic differences in space use and movement patterns in Drosophila melanogaster
    • DOI 10.1016/j.anbehav.2004.11.018, PII S0003347205001624
    • Stamps, J. A., Buechner, M., Alezander, K., Davis, J. & Zuniga, N. 2005 Genotypic differences in space use and movement patterns in Drosophila melanogaster. Anim. Behav. 70, 609-618. (doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2004.11.018) (Pubitemid 43293141)
    • (2005) Animal Behaviour , vol.70 , Issue.3 , pp. 609-618
    • Stamps, J.1    Buechner, M.2    Alexander, K.3    Davis, J.4    Zuniga, N.5
  • 27
    • 0005963994 scopus 로고
    • Search orientation in adult Drosophila melanogaster. responses of rovers and sitters to resource dispersion in a food patch
    • doi:10.1007/BF01052239
    • Tortorici, C. & Bell, W. J. 1988 Search orientation in adult Drosophila melanogaster. responses of rovers and sitters to resource dispersion in a food patch. J. Insect Behav. 1, 209-224. (doi:10.1007/BF01052239)
    • (1988) J. Insect Behav. , vol.1 , pp. 209-224
    • Tortorici, C.1    Bell, W.J.2
  • 29
    • 21044446645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cost of long-term memory in Drosophila
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1111331
    • Mery, F. & Kawecki, T. J. 2005 A cost of long-term memory in Drosophila. Science 308, 1148. (doi:10.1126/science.1111331) (Pubitemid 40696428)
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , Issue.5725 , pp. 1148
    • Mery, F.1    Kawecki, T.J.2
  • 31
    • 34250809192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evolution of olfactory memory in Drosophila melanogaster
    • DOI 10.1086/518014
    • Mery, F, Pont, J., Preat, T. & Kawecki, T. J. 2007 Experimental evolution of olfactory memory in Drosophila melanogaster. Physiol. Biochem. Zool. 80, 399-405. (doi:10.1086/518014) (Pubitemid 46982765)
    • (2007) Physiological and Biochemical Zoology , vol.80 , Issue.4 , pp. 399-405
    • Mery, F.1    Pont, J.2    Preat, T.3    Kawecki, T.J.4
  • 34
    • 0031443743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensori-motor learning and its relevance for task specialization in bumble bees
    • DOI 10.1007/s002650050400
    • Chittka, L. & Thomson, J. D. 1997 Sensory-motor learning and its relevance for task specialization in bumble bees. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 41, 385-398. (doi:10.1007/S002650050400) (Pubitemid 28017307)
    • (1997) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 385-398
    • Chittka, L.1    Thomson, J.D.2
  • 35
    • 0028173869 scopus 로고
    • Costs to foraging bumble bees of switching plant species
    • doi:10.1139/z94-007
    • Laverty, T. M. 1994 Costs to foraging bumble bees of switching plant species. Can. J. Zool. 12, 43-47. (doi:10.1139/z94-007)
    • (1994) Can. J. Zool. , vol.12 , pp. 43-47
    • Laverty, T.M.1
  • 36
    • 33644948614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Honeybees (Apis melli-fera) holding on to memories: Response competition causes retroactive interference effects
    • doi: 10.1007/s10071-005-0012-5
    • Cheng, K. & Wignall, A. E. 2006 Honeybees (Apis melli- fera) holding on to memories: response competition causes retroactive interference effects. Anim. Cogn. 9, 141-150. (doi: 10.1007/s10071-005-0012-5)
    • (2006) Anim. Cogn. , vol.9 , pp. 141-150
    • Cheng, K.1    Wignall, A.E.2
  • 37
    • 0031932060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory-motor learning in bumble bees: Long term retention and reversal training
    • Chittka, L. 1998 Sensory-motor learning in bumble bees: long term retention and reversal training. J. Exp. Biol. 201, 515-524.
    • (1998) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.201 , pp. 515-524
    • Chittka, L.1
  • 38
    • 2442503749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive Inflexibility after Prefrontal Serotonin Depletion
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1094987
    • Clarke, H. F, Dalley, J. W., Crofts, H. S., Robbins, T. W. & Roberts, A. C. 2004 Cognitive inflexibility after prefrontal serotonin depletion. Science 304, 878-880. (doi:10.1126/science.1094987) (Pubitemid 38620188)
    • (2004) Science , vol.304 , Issue.5672 , pp. 878-880
    • Clarke, H.F.1    Dalley, J.W.2    Crofts, H.S.3    Robbins, T.W.4    Roberts, A.C.5
  • 39
    • 66649134175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphisms in the 3' UTR of the serotonin transporter are associated with cognitive flexibility in rhesus macaques
    • Vallender, E. J., Lynch, L., Novak, M. A. & Miller, G. M. 2009 Polymorphisms in the 3' UTR of the serotonin transporter are associated with cognitive flexibility in rhesus macaques. Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 150B, 467-475.
    • (2009) Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. , vol.150 B , pp. 467-475
    • Vallender, E.J.1    Lynch, L.2    Novak, M.A.3    Miller, G.M.4
  • 40
    • 0024517890 scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of dopa decarboxylase and biogenic amines in Drosophila
    • doi:10.1002/dvg.l020100312
    • Hirsh, J. 1989 Molecular genetics of dopa decarboxylase and biogenic amines in Drosophila. Dev. Genet. 10, 232-238. (doi:10.1002/dvg.l020100312)
    • (1989) Dev. Genet. , vol.10 , pp. 232-238
    • Hirsh, J.1
  • 41
    • 0032887333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological dissociation between the reinforcing, sensitizing, and response-releasing functions of reward in honeybee classical conditioning
    • DOI 10.1037/0735-7044.113.4.744
    • Menzel, R., Heyne, A., Kinzel, C, Gerber, B. & Fiala, A. 1999 Pharmacological dissociation between the reinforcing, sensitizing, and response-releasing functions of reward in honeybee classical conditioning. Behav. Neurosci. 113, 744-754. (doi:10.1037/0735-7044.113.4.744) (Pubitemid 29426693)
    • (1999) Behavioral Neuroscience , vol.113 , Issue.4 , pp. 744-754
    • Menzel, R.1    Heyne, A.2    Kinzel, C.3    Gerber, B.4    Fiala, A.5
  • 43
    • 18144373742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P38 MAPK activation elevates serotonin transport activity via a trafficking- independent, protein phosphatase 2A-dependent process
    • doi:10.1074/jbc.M410858200
    • Zhu, C.-B., Carneiro, A. M., Dostmann, W. R., Hewlett, W. A. & Blakely, R. D. 2004 p38 MAPK activation elevates serotonin transport activity via a trafficking- independent, protein phosphatase 2A-dependent process. J. Biol. Chem. 280, 15 649-15 658. (doi:10.1074/jbc.M410858200)
    • (2004) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.280 , pp. 15649-15658
    • Zhu, C.-B.1    Carneiro, A.M.2    Dostmann, W.R.3    Hewlett, W.A.4    Blakely, R.D.5
  • 44
    • 67651160375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic distortion of the balance between punishment and relief learning in Drosophila
    • doi:10.1080/01677060802441372
    • Yarali, A., Krischke, M., Michels, B., Saumweber, T, Mueller, M. J. & Gerber, B. 2009 Genetic distortion of the balance between punishment and relief learning in Drosophila. J. Neurogenet. 23, 235-247. (doi:10.1080/ 01677060802441372)
    • (2009) J. Neurogenet. , vol.23 , pp. 235-247
    • Yarali, A.1    Krischke, M.2    Michels, B.3    Saumweber, T.4    Mueller, M.J.5    Gerber, B.6
  • 45
    • 76749162298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forgetting is regulated through Rac activity in Drosophila
    • doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.12.044
    • Shuai, Y., Lu, B., Hu, Y, Wang, L., Sun, K. & Zhong, Y. 2010 Forgetting is regulated through Rac activity in Drosophila. Cell 140, 579-589. (doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009. 12.044)
    • (2010) Cell , vol.140 , pp. 579-589
    • Shuai, Y.1    Lu, B.2    Hu, Y.3    Wang, L.4    Sun, K.5    Zhong, Y.6
  • 46
    • 13244291212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards an individual based approach to insect learning
    • (eds N. Eisner & U. Eysel). Goettingen, Germany: Thieme Verlag
    • Chittka, L. & Reinhold, H. 1999 Towards an individual based approach to insect learning. In Neurobiology report (eds N. Eisner & U. Eysel), p. 257. Goettingen, Germany: Thieme Verlag.
    • (1999) Neurobiology Report , pp. 257
    • Chittka, L.1    Reinhold, H.2
  • 47
    • 39349106834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The critical importance of retrieval for learning
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1152408
    • Karpicke, J. D. & Roediger, H. L. 2008 The critical importance of retrieval for learning. Science 319, 966- 968. (doi: 10.1126/science.1152408) (Pubitemid 351263769)
    • (2008) Science , vol.319 , Issue.5865 , pp. 966-968
    • Karpicke, J.D.1    Roediger III, H.L.2
  • 49
    • 0027538648 scopus 로고
    • Varieties of working memory as seen in biology and in connectionist/control architectures
    • Schneider, W. 1993 Varieties of working memory as seen in biology and in connectionist/control architectures. Mem. Cognit. 21, 184-192.
    • (1993) Mem. Cognit. , vol.21 , pp. 184-192
    • Schneider, W.1
  • 50
    • 38249027460 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in associative learning and forgetting
    • doi:10.1016/0160-2896(88)90004-9
    • Kyllonen, P. C. & Tirre, W. C. 1988 Individual differences in associative learning and forgetting. Intelligence 12, 393-421. (doi:10.1016/0160-2896(88)90004-9)
    • (1988) Intelligence , vol.12 , pp. 393-421
    • Kyllonen, P.C.1    Tirre, W.C.2
  • 51
    • 33746658175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate of acquisition, adult age, and basic cognitive abilities predict forgetting: New views on a classic problem
    • DOI 10.1037/0096-3445.135.3.368
    • MacDonald, S. W. S., Stigsdotter-Neely, A., Derwinger, A. & Backman, L. 2006 Rate of acquisition, adult age, and basic cognitive abilities predict forgetting: new views on a classic problem. J. Exp. Psychol. 135, 368-390. (doi:10.1037/0096-3445.135.3.368) (Pubitemid 44157624)
    • (2006) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.135 , Issue.3 , pp. 368-390
    • MacDonald, S.W.S.1    Stigsdotter-Neely, A.2    Derwinger, A.3    Backman, L.4
  • 52
    • 0020967394 scopus 로고
    • Normal forgetting of verbal lists as a function of their degree of learning
    • Slamecka, N. J. & McElree, B. 1983 Normal forgetting of verbal lists as a function of their degree of learning. J. Exp. Psychol. Learn. Mem. Cogn. 9, 384-397.
    • (1983) J. Exp. Psychol. Learn. Mem. Cogn. , vol.9 , pp. 384-397
    • Slamecka, N.J.1    McElree, B.2
  • 53
    • 20744438227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning in two contexts: The effects of interference and body size in bumblebees
    • DOI 10.1242/jeb.01582
    • Worden, B. D, Skemp, A. K. & Papaj, D. R. 2005 Learning in two contexts: the effects of interference and body size in bumblebees. J. Exp. Biol. 208, 2045-2053. (doi:10.1242/jeb.01582) (Pubitemid 40849974)
    • (2005) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.208 , Issue.11 , pp. 2045-2053
    • Worden, B.D.1    Skemp, A.K.2    Papaj, D.R.3
  • 55
    • 51849131417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympatric species of threespine stickleback differ in their performance in a spatial learning task
    • doi:10.1007/S00265-008-0625-1
    • Odling-Smee, L. C, Boughman, J. W. & Braithwaite, V. A. 2008 Sympatric species of threespine stickleback differ in their performance in a spatial learning task. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 62, 1935-1945. (doi:10.1007/S00265-008-0625-1)
    • (2008) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. , vol.62 , pp. 1935-1945
    • Odling-Smee, L.C.1    Boughman, J.W.2    Braithwaite, V.A.3
  • 57
    • 0023661661 scopus 로고
    • Memory and the efficient use of information
    • doi:10.1016/S0022-5193(87)80209-6
    • McNamara, J. M. & Houston, A. I. 1987 Memory and the efficient use of information. J. Theor. Biol. 125, 385-395. (doi:10.1016/S0022-5193(87)80209-6)
    • (1987) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.125 , pp. 385-395
    • McNamara, J.M.1    Houston, A.I.2
  • 58
    • 67149100333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of phenotypic plasticity in common and rare environments: A study of host use and color learning in the cabbage white butterfly
    • doi: 10.1086/597609
    • Snell-Rood, E. C. & Papaj, D. R. 2009 Patterns of phenotypic plasticity in common and rare environments: a study of host use and color learning in the cabbage white butterfly, Pieris rapae. Am. Nat. 173, 615-631. (doi: 10.1086/597609)
    • (2009) Pieris Rapae. Am. Nat. , vol.173 , pp. 615-631
    • Snell-Rood, E.C.1    Papaj, D.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.