Sounding out small screens and telepresence: The impact of audio, screen size, and pace

Journal of Media Psychology

Volumn 22, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 125-137

  Bracken, Cheryl Campanella ^a   Pettey, Gary ^a   Guha, Trupti ^b   Rubenking, Bridget E ^c  

^a CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Progressive Corporation   (United States)

^c INDIANA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

iPod; pace; screen size; sound delivery; telepresence

Indexed keywords

EID: 78650341399     PISSN: 18641105     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000017     Document Type: Article

References (63)

1. Bente, G., & Krämer, N. (2002, October). Virtual gestures: Analyzing social presence effects of computer-mediated and computer-generated nonverbal behavior. Paper presented at the Fifth Annual International Presence Workshop, Porto, Portugal.
2. R. Berry Will the iPod kill the Radio Star? Profiling podcasting as radio Convergence 12 2006 143 162
3. Biocca, F. (2003, May). Can we resolve the book, the physical reality, and the dream state problems? From the two-pole to a three-pole model of shifts in presence. Paper presented at the EU Future and Emerging Technologies Presence Initiative Meeting, Venice. Retrieved from http://www.mindlab.org/images/d/ DOC705.pdf
4. Biocca, F. (2005, September). Presence Future. Paper presented at the Eighth Annual International Presence Workshop, London, UK.
5. B. Blesser, L. Salter Spaces speak, are you listening? Experiencing aural architecture 2007 MIT Cambridge, MA
6. M. Bocker, L. Muhlbach Communicative presence in video communications Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 37th annual meeting 1993 The Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Santa Monica, CA 249 253
7. P.D. Bolls, D.D. Muehling, K. Yoon The effects of television commercial pacing on viewers' attention and memory Journal of Marketing Communications 9 2003 17 29
8. C.C. Bracken Presence and image quality: The case of high definition television Media Psychology 7 2005 191 205
9. C.C. Bracken Perceived source credibility of local television news: The impact of image quality and presence Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 50 2006 723 741
10. C.C. Bracken, R.A. Botta Presence: The debate between content and form Proceedings of the Fifth Annual International Meeting of the Presence Workshop, Porto, Portugal 2002 353 363 Retrieved from http://www.temple.edu/ispr/prev- conferences/proceedings/2002/Final%20papers/Bracken%20and%20Botta.pdf
11. C.C. Bracken, G. Pettey It is REALLY a smaller (and smaller) world: Presence and small screens Proceedings of the Tenth Annual International Meeting of the Presence Workshop, Barcelona, Spain 2007 283 290 Retrieved from http://www.temple.edu/ispr/prev-conferences/proceedings/2007/ Bracken%20and%20Pettey.pdf
12. Choi, Y. J., & Lee, J. H. (2005, May). Concept explication of pacing. Paper presented at the International Communication Association Annual Meeting, New York.
13. J. Christie, R.M. Klein, C. Watters A comparison of simple hierarchy and grid metaphors for option layouts on small-size screens International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 60 2004 564 585
14. B.H. Detenber, B. Reeves A bio-informational theory of emotion: Motion and image size effects on viewers Journal of Communication 46 1996 66 84
15. Dillon, C., Keogh, E., Freeman, J., & Davidoff, J. (2001, May). Presence: Is your heart in it? Paper presented at the Fourth Annual International Presence Workshop, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
16. Freeman, J. (2004, May). Implications for the measurement of presence from convergent evidence on the structure of presence. Paper presented at the Information Systems Division at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, New Orleans, LA, USA.
17. M.E. Grabe, A. Lang, X. Zhao News content and form Communication Research 30 2003 387 414
18. M.E. Grabe, M. Lombard, R.D. Reich, C.C. Bracken, T.B. Ditton Screen size and viewer responses to television: Research findings Visual Communication Quarterly 6 1999 4 9
19. C. Heeter Being there: The subjective experience of presence Presence: Teleoperators & Virtual Environments 1 1992 262 271
20. R.M. Held, N.I. Durlach Telepresence Presence: Teleoperators & Virtual Environments 1 1992 109 112
21. W.A. IJsselsteijn, H. de Ridder, J. Freeman, S.E. Avons Presence: Concept, determinants and measurement Proceedings of the SPIE, Human Vision and Electronic Imaging V 2000 3959 3976 Retrieved from http://www.ijsselsteijn.nl/ papers/SPIE-HVEI-2000.pdf
22. International Society for Presence Research The concept of presence: Explication statement 2000 Retrieved from http://ispr.info/
23. J.D. Ivory, S. Kalyanaraman The effects of technological advancement and violent content in video games on players' feelings of presence, involvement, physiological arousal, and aggression Journal of Communication 57 2007 532 555
24. M. Jones Presence as external versus internal experience: How form, user, style, and content factors produce presence from the inside Proceedings of the Tenth Annual International Meeting of the Presence Workshop, Barcelona, Spain 2007 115 126 Retrieved from http://www.temple.edu/ispr/prev-conferences/ proceedings/2007/Jones.pdf
25. S. Jones, M. Jones, G. Marsden, D. Patel, A. Cockburn An evaluation of integrated zooming and scrolling on small screens International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 63 2005 271 303
26. K. Kallinen, N. Ravaja Comparing speakers versus headphones in listening to news from a computer - individual differences and psychophysiological responses Computer in Human Behavior 23 2007 303 317
27. C. Karena Is that a film in your pocket, or are you just glad to see me? The International Portable Film Festival Screen Education 42 2006 60 61
28. T. Kim, F. Biocca Telepresence via television: Two dimensions of telepresence may have different connections to memory and persuasion Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication 3 2 1997 doi: 10.1111/j.1083-6101.1997.tb00073.x
29. Lang, A. (1992, May). A limited capacity theory of television viewing. Paper presented at the Information Systems Division of the International Communication Association, Miami, FL, USA.
30. A. Lang Defining audio/video redundancy from a limited capacity information processing perspective Communication Research 22 1995 86 115
31. A. Lang The limited capacity model of mediated message processing Journal of Communication 50 1 2000 46
32. A. Lang, P. Bolls, R.F. Potter, K. Kawahara The effects of production pacing and arousing content on the information processing of television Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 43 1999 451 475
33. A. Lang, N. Schwartz, C. Yongkuk, L. Seungwhan Processing substance abuse messages: Production pacing, arousing content, and age Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 48 1 2004 61 88
34. A. Lang, M. Shin, S.D. Bradley, W. Zheng, S. Lee, D. Potter Wait! Don't turn that dial! More excitement to come! The effects of story length and production pacing in local television news on channel changing behavior and information processing in a free choice environment Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 49 1 2005 3 22
35. A. Lang, C. Yongkuk, L. Seungwhan, N. Schwartz, M. Shin It's an arousing, fast-paced kind of world: The effects of age and sensation seeking on the information processing of substance-abuse PSAs Media Psychology 7 2005 421 454
36. K.M. Lee Presence, explicated Communication Theory 14 2004 27 50
37. S. Le Groux, J. Manzolli, P. Verschure Interactive sonification of the spatial behavior of human and synthetic characters in a mixed-reality environment Proceedings of the Tenth Annual International Meeting of the Presence Workshop, Barcelona, Spain 2007 27 34 Retrieved from http://www.temple.edu/ispr/prev-conferences/proceedings/2007/Le%20Groux, %20Manzolli,%20and/20Verschure.pdf
38. J. Lessiter, J. Freeman Really hear? The effects of audio quality on presence Proceedings of the Fourth Annual Workshop on Presence, Philadelphia, PA, USA 2001 1 9 Retrieved from http://www.temple.edu/ispr/prev-conferences/ proceedings/2001/Lessiter.pdf
39. Lewin, E. P. (1972). Some effects of television screen size and viewer distance on recognition of short sentences. Unpublished Master's thesis, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
40. M. Lombard Direct responses to people on the screen: Television and personal space Communication Research 22 1995 288 325
41. Lombard, M. (2008, February). Presence and telepresence scholarship: Challenges ahead. Paper presented at the "When Media Becomes Reality" Conference, Bern, Switzerland.
42. M. Lombard, T.B. Ditton At the heart of it all: The concept of presence Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication 3 2 1997 Doi 10.1111/j.1083-6101. 1997.tb00072.x
43. Lombard, M., & Ditton, T. B. (2000, March). Measuring presence: A literature-based approach to the development of a standardized paper-and-pencil instrument. Paper presented at the Third International Presence Workshop, Delft, The Netherlands.
44. Lombard, M., Grabe, M. E., Reich, R. D., Bracken, C. C., & Ditton, T. B. (1996, August). Screen size and viewer responses to television: A review of research. Paper presented at the Theory and Methodology Division at the annual conference of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Anaheim, CA, USA.
45. M. Lombard, R. Reich, M.E. Grabe, C.C. Bracken, T.B. Ditton Presence and television Human Communication Research 2 1 2000 75 98
46. J.F. McCollum, B. Jennings Pacing in children's television programming Mass Communication and Society 6 2003 115 136
47. A. Mendelson Effects of novelty in news photographs on attention and memory Media Psychology 3 2001 119 157
48. A. Parush, N. Yuviler-Gavish Web navigation structures in cellular phones: The depth/breadth trade-off issue International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 60 2004 853 871
49. G. Pettey, C.C. Bracken, B. Rubenking, M. Buncher, E. Gress Telepresence, soundscapes and technological expectation: Putting the observer into the equation Virtual Reality 14 2010 15 25
50. N. Ravaja Effects of image motion on a small screen on emotion, attention, and memory: Moving-face versus static-face newscaster Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 48 2004 108 133
51. Reeves, B., Detenber, B., & Steuer, J. (1993, May). New televisions: The effects of big pictures and big sound on viewer responses to the screen. Paper presented at the Information Systems Division of the International Communication Association conference, Washington, DC, USA.
52. B. Reeves, A. Lang, E.Y. Kim, D. Tatar The effects of screen size and message content on attention and arousal Media Psychology 1 1 1999 49 68
53. R. Reeves, C. Nass The media equation: How people treat computers, television, and new media like real people and places 1996 CSLI Publications/Cambridge University Press Stanford, CA
54. K. Schmitt, D.R. Anderson, P.A. Collins Form and content: Looking at visual features of television Developmental Psychology 35 1999 1156 1167
55. T. Sheridan Musings on telepresence and virtual presence Presence: Teleoperators & Virtual Environments 1 1992 120 126
56. R. Silverstone What's new about new media? New Media & Society 1 1 1999 10 13
57. P. Skalski, R. Tamborini The role of social presence in interactive agent-based persuasion Media Psychology 10 2007 385 413
58. M. Slater, A. Frisoli, F. Tecchia, C. Guger, B. Lotto, A. Steed, U. Bernardet Understanding and realizing presence in the Presenccia Project Computer Graphics and Applications, IEEE 27 4 2007 90 93
59. A. Tajadura-Jiménez, A. Väljamäe, N. Kitagawa, H. Ho Whole-body vibration influences sound localization in the median plane Proceedings of the Tenth Annual International Meeting of the Presence Workshop, Barcelona, Spain 2007 35 39 Retrieved from http://www.temple.edu/ispr/prev- conferences/proceedings/2007/Tajadura-Jimenez,%20Valjamae,%20Kitagawa, %20and%20Ho.pdf
60. R. Whitaker The language of film 1970 Prentice-Hall Englewood Cliffs, NJ
61. W. Wirth, T. Hartmann, S. Böcking, P. Vorderer, C. Klimmt, H. Schramm, P. Jäncke A process model of the formation of spatial presence experiences Media Psychology 9 2007 493 525
62. B.G. Witmer, M.J. Singer Measuring presence in virtual environments: A presence questionnaire Presence: Teleoperators & Virtual Environments 7 1998 225 240
63. K. Yoon, P.D. Bolls, D.D. Muehling The effect of involvement, arousal, and pace on claim and non-claim components of attitude Media Psychology 1 1 1999 331 353