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Volumn 330, Issue 6011, 2010, Pages 1630-1631

Intellectual property: Turning patent swords into shares

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BRCA1 ASSOCIATED RING DOMAIN PROTEIN 1;

EID: 78650331613     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: 10959203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.1189592     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (27)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 78650378142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association for Molecular Pathology v. U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Southern District of New York (29 March 2010)
    • Association for Molecular Pathology v. U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Southern District of New York (29 March 2010).
  • 2
    • 78650364150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • As cited in ( 4) from In re Bilski (39): "[a] claimed process is surely patent-eligible under §101 if: ( 1) it is tied to a particular machine or apparatus, or ( 2) it transforms a particular article into a different state or thing."
  • 3
    • 78650320339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The notice of appeal was filed on 16 June 2010.
  • 4
    • 78650315286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilski v. Kappos, U.S. Supreme Court (28 June 2010)
    • Bilski v. Kappos, U.S. Supreme Court (28 June 2010).
  • 5
    • 78650333449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief for the United States as Amicus Curiae in Support of Neither Party submitted to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, re (1) (29 October 2010)
    • Brief for the United States as Amicus Curiae in Support of Neither Party submitted to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, re (1) (29 October 2010).
  • 8
    • 78650371282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • In some empirical studies, a negative impact of patents could not be found [e.g., ( 38)]. However, these studies focused on biomedical research, not downstream product development.
  • 11
    • 77951464969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patently Complicated: Case Studies on the Impact of Patenting and Licensing on Clinical Access to Genetic Testing in the United States
    • Patently Complicated: Case Studies on the Impact of Patenting and Licensing on Clinical Access to Genetic Testing in the United States. Genet. Med. 12 (4 suppl.), S1-S211 (2010).
    • (2010) Genet. Med. , vol.12 , Issue.4 SUPPL.
  • 12
    • 0001445105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. B. Jaffe et al., Eds. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
    • C. Shapiro, in Innovation Policy and the Economy, vol. 1, A. B. Jaffe et al., Eds. (MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2001), pp. 119-150.
    • (2001) Innovation Policy and the Economy , vol.1 , pp. 119-150
    • Shapiro, C.1
  • 17
    • 78650379259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L. H. Hoffmann, in Kirin-Amgen v. Hoechst Marion Roussel, House of Lords (21 October 2004)
    • L. H. Hoffmann, in Kirin-Amgen v. Hoechst Marion Roussel, House of Lords (21 October 2004).
  • 18
    • 78650381582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • "Sword" refers to use of patents to obtain royalties or damages ( 39).
  • 21
    • 78650377597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C. H. Holman, Biotech Brief. 5, 1 (2008); www.abanet.org/scitech/ genepatents.html.
    • (2008) Biotech Brief. , vol.5 , pp. 1
    • Holman, C.H.1
  • 23
    • 78650388223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monsanto v. Cefetra (6 July 2010)
    • Monsanto v. Cefetra (6 July 2010).
  • 24
    • 78650398934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Article 53 (c) of the European Patent Convention
    • Article 53 (c) of the European Patent Convention.
  • 25
    • 78650370074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Such a restrictive approach has been reinforced by the European Patent Office in its recent case law (G 1/04, Enlarged Board of Appeal, 16 December 2005).
  • 26
    • 78650380491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mirroring article 27 ( 3) (a) of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (World Trade Organization, Geneva, 1994)
    • Mirroring article 27 ( 3) (a) of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (World Trade Organization, Geneva, 1994).
  • 29
    • 78650375078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • news release, 8 April
    • MPEG LA, news release, 8 April 2010; www.mpegla.com/main/Pages/Media. aspx.
    • (2010)
  • 30
    • 78650353733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • And to ascertain that they do not merely create "markets for lemons" ( 31).
  • 39
    • 77956387215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 545 F 3d 943, 959-60 and n. 19 CA Fed
    • In re Bilski, 545 F 3d 943, 959-60 and n. 19 (CA Fed 2008).
    • (2008) In Re Bilski
  • 40
    • 78650401184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The author thanks the Vancraesbeeck Fund for support and I. Huys and E. van Zimmeren for comments.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.