White matter hyperintensity burden and susceptibility to cerebral ischemia

Stroke

Volumn 41, Issue 12, 2010, Pages 2807-2811

  Rost, Natalia S ^a,b   Fitzpatrick, Kaitlin ^a   Biffi, Alessandro ^a,b   Kanakis, Allison ^a   Devan, William ^a,b   Anderson, Christopher D ^a,b   Cortellini, Lynelle ^b   Furie, Karen L ^a   Rosand, Jonathan ^a,b  

^a Department of Neurology   (United States)

^b MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL   (United States)

Author keywords

acute cerebral infarction; leukoaraiosis; risk factors; stroke; transient ischemic attack

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; BRAIN TISSUE; COHORT ANALYSIS; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE PREDISPOSITION; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; INTERRATER RELIABILITY; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK; WHITE MATTER;

AGE FACTORS; AGED; BRAIN; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CEREBRAL INFARCTION; COHORT STUDIES; ETHNIC GROUPS; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL-COA REDUCTASE INHIBITORS; HYPERLIPIDEMIAS; IMAGE PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; ISCHEMIC ATTACK, TRANSIENT; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; SEX FACTORS; STROKE;

EID: 78650329775     PISSN: 00392499     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.595355     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Easton JD, Saver JL, Albers GW, Alberts MJ, Chaturvedi S, Feldmann E, Hatsukami TS, Higashida RT, Johnston SC, Kidwell CS, Lutsep HL, Miller E, Sacco RL, American Heart Association, American Stroke Association Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention, Council on Cardiovascular Nursing, Interdisciplinary Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease. Definition and evaluation of transient ischemic attack: A scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; and the Interdisciplinary Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease. Stroke. 2009; 40:2276-2293.
2. Marshall J. The natural history of transient ischaemic cerebro-vascular attacks. QJM. 1964;33:309-324.
3. A classification and outline of cerebrovascular diseases II. Stroke. 1975; 6:564-616.
4. Albers GW, Caplan LR, Easton JD, Fayad PB, Mohr JP, Saver JL, Sherman DG, the TIA Working Group. Transient ischemic attack-proposal for a new definition. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:1713-1716.
5. Johnston SC, Gress DR, Browner WS, Sidney S. Short-term prognosis after emergency department diagnosis of TIA. JAMA. 2000;284:2901-2906.
6. Hankey GJ, Slattery JM, Warlow CP. The prognosis of hospital-referred transient ischaemic attacks. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1991;54: 793-802.
7. Hill MD, Yiannakoulias N, Jeerakathil T, Tu JV, Svenson LW, Schop-flocher DP. The high risk of stroke immediately after transient ischemic attack: a population-based study. Neurology. 2004;62:2015-2020.
8. Kernan WN, Horwitz RI, Brass LM, Viscoli CM, Taylor KJ. A prognostic system for transient ischemia or minor stroke. Ann Intern Med. 1991; 114:552-557.
9. Rothwell PM, Giles MF, Flossmann E, Lovelock CE, Redgrave JNE, Warlow CP, Mehta Z. A simple score (ABCD) to identify individuals at high early risk of stroke after transient ischaemic attack. Lancet. 2005; 366:29.
10. Ay H, Arsava EM, Rosand J, Furie KL, Singhal AB, Schaefer PW, Wu O, Gonzalez RG, Koroshetz WJ, Sorensen AG. Severity of leukoaraiosis and susceptibility to infarct growth in acute stroke. Stroke. 2008;39: 1409-1413.
11. Ay H, Arsava EM, Johnston SC, Vangel M, Schwamm LH, Furie KL, Koroshetz WJ, Sorensen AG. Clinical- and imaging-based prediction of stroke risk after transient ischemic attack: the CIP model. Stroke. 2009; 40:181-186.
12. Calvet D, Touze E, Oppenheim C, Turc G, Meder JF, Mas JL. DWI lesions and TIA etiology improve the prediction of stroke after TIA. Stroke. 2009;40:187-192.
13. Jimenez-Conde J, Biffi A, Rahman R, Kanakis A, Butler C, Sonni S, Massasa E, Cloonan L, Gilson A, Capozzo K, Cortellini L, Ois A, Cuadrado-Godia E, Rodriguez-Campello A, Furie KL, Roquer J, Rosand J, Rost NS. Hyperlipidemia and reduced white matter hyperintensity volume in patients with ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2010;41:437-442.
14. Gurol ME, Irizarry MC, Smith EE, Raju S, Diaz-Arrastia R, Bottiglieri T, Rosand J, Growdon JH, Greenberg SM. Plasma {beta}-amyloid and white matter lesions in AD, MCI, and cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Neurology. 2006;66:23-29. (Pubitemid 43739586)
15. Nandigam RN, Chen YW, Gurol ME, Rosand J, Greenberg SM, Smith EE. Validation of intracranial area as a surrogate measure of intracranial volume when using clinical MRI. J Neuroimaging. 2007;17:74-77.
16. Chen YW, Gurol ME, Rosand J, Viswanathan A, Rakich SM, Groover TR, Greenberg SM, Smith EE. Progression of white matter lesions and hemorrhages in cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Neurology. 2006;67:83-87. (Pubitemid 44305466)
17. Rost NS, Rahman R, Sonni S, Kanakis A, Butler C, Massasa E, Cloonan L, Gilson A, Delgado P, Chang Y, Biffi A, Jimenez-Conde J, Besanger A, Silva G, Smith E, Rosand J, Furie KL. Determinants of white matter hyperintensity volume in patients with acute ischemic stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2010;19:230-235.
18. Arsava EM, Rahman R, Rosand J, Lu J, Smith EE, Rost NS, Singhal AB, Lev MH, Furie KL, Koroshetz WJ, Sorensen AG, Ay H. Severity of leukoaraiosis correlates with clinical outcome after ischemic stroke. Neurology. 2009;72:1403-1410.
19. Kissela B, Lindsell CJ, Kleindorfer D, Alwell K, Moomaw CJ, Woo D, Flaherty ML, Air E, Broderick J, Tsevat J. Clinical prediction of functional outcome after ischemic stroke: the surprising importance of periventricular white matter disease and race. Stroke. 2009;40:530-536.
20. O'SulliVan M, Lythgoe DJ, Pereira AC, Summers PE, Jarosz JM, Williams SC, Markus HS. Patterns of cerebral blood flow reduction in patients with ischemic leukoaraiosis. Neurology. 2002;59:321-326.
21. Huynh TJ, Murphy B, Pettersen JA, Tu H, Sahlas DJ, Zhang L, Symons SP, Black S, Lee TY, Aviv RI. CT perfusion quantification of small-vessel ischemic severity. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2008;29:1831-1836.
22. Iadecola C, Park L, Capone C. Threats to the mind: aging, amyloid, and hypertension. Stroke. 2009;40:S40-S44.
23. Moody DM, Thore CR, Anstrom JA, Challa VR, Langefeld CD, Brown WR. Quantification of afferent vessels shows reduced brain vascular density in subjects with leukoaraiosis. Radiology. 2004;233:883-890.
24. Topakian R, Barrick TR, Howe FA, Markus HS. Blood-brain barrier permeability is increased in normal-appearing white matter in patients with lacunar stroke and leucoaraiosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2010;81:192-197.
25. Amarenco P, Lavallée P, Touboul PJ. Stroke prevention, blood cholesterol, and statins. Lancet Neurol. 2004;3:271.
26. Goldstein LB, Amarenco P, Zivin J, Messig M, Altafullah I, Callahan A, Hennerici M, MacLeod MJ, Sillesen H, Zweifler R, Michael K, Welch A, Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels Investigators. Statin treatment and stroke outcome in the stroke prevention by aggressive reduction in cholesterol levels (SPARCL) trial. Stroke. 2009; 40:3526-3531.
27. Adams RJ, Albers G, Alberts MJ, Benavente O, Furie K, Goldstein LB, Gorelick P, Halperin J, Harbaugh R, Johnston SC, Katzan I, Kelly-Hayes M, Kenton EJ, Marks M, Sacco RL, Schwamm LH, American Heart Association, American Stroke Association. Update to the AHA/ASA recommendations for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack. Stroke. 2008;39:1647-1652.
28. Woo D, Kissela BM, Khoury JC, Sauerbeck LR, Haverbusch MA, Szaflarski JP, Gebel JM, Pancioli AM, Jauch EC, Schneider A, Klein-dorfer D, Broderick JP. Hypercholesterolemia, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, and risk of intracerebral hemorrhage: A case-control study. Stroke. 2004;35:1360-1364.
29. Goldstein LB. The complex relationship between cholesterol and brain hemorrhage. Circulation. 2009;119:2131-2133.
30. Ay H, Koroshetz WJ, Vangel M, Benner T, Melinosky C, Zhu M, Menezes N, Lopez CJ, Sorensen AG. Conversion of ischemic brain tissue into infarction increases with age. Stroke. 2005;36:2632-2636.
31. De Leeuw FE, de Groot JC, Achten E, Oudkerk M, Ramos LM, Heijboer R, Hofman A, Jolles J, Van Gijn J, Breteler MM. Prevalence of cerebral white matter lesions in elderly people: a population based magnetic resonance imaging study. The Rotterdam Scan Study. J Neurol Neu-rosurg Psychiatry. 2001;70:9-14.
32. Longstreth Jr. WT, Manolio TA, Arnold A, Burke GL, Bryan N, Jungreis CA, Enright PL, O'Leary D, Fried L. Clinical correlates of white matter findings on cranial magnetic resonance imaging of 3301 elderly people. The cardiovascular health study. Stroke. 1996;27:1274-1282.
33. Khan U, Porteous L, Hassan A, Markus HS. Risk factor profile of cerebral small vessel disease and its subtypes. J Neurol Neurosurge Psychiatry. 2007;78:702-706.
34. Wardlaw JM. What causes lacunar stroke? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2005;76:617-619.