Correlates of hypertension among urban Asian Indian adolescents

Archives of Disease in Childhood

Volumn 95, Issue 12, 2010, Pages 992-997

  Goel, Ruchika ^a   Misra, Anoop ^b   Agarwal, Sunil K ^a,c   Vikram, Naval ^d  

^a CHILDREN S HOSPITAL OF PITTSBURGH   (United States)

^b FORTIS HOSPITAL   (India)

^c IL   (United States)

^d ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES   (India)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HEMOGLOBIN A1C;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ANAMNESIS; ARTICLE; ASIAN; BODY MASS; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DEMOGRAPHY; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; DIET RESTRICTION; DISEASE MARKER; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; INDIAN; LIPID BLOOD LEVEL; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; OBESITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; URBAN AREA; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ANTHROPOMETRY; EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS; FEMALE; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION TO DISEASE; HEMOGLOBIN A, GLYCOSYLATED; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; INDIA; LIPIDS; MALE; OBESITY; URBAN HEALTH; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE;

EID: 78649815131     PISSN: 00039888     EISSN: 14682044     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/adc.2009.162347     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Popkin BM. The nutrition transition and obesity in the developing world. J Nutr 2001;131:871S-3S.
2. Misra A, Khurana L. Obesity and the metabolic syndrome in developing countries. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008; 93:S9-30.
3. Bhardwaj S, Misra A, Khurana L, et al. Childhood obesity in Asian Indians: a burgeoning cause of insulin resistance, diabetes and sub-clinical inflammation. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2008;17(Suppl 1):172-5.
4. Sorof JM, Lai D, Turner J, e t al. O verweight, ethnicity, and the prevalence of hypertension in school-aged children. Pediatrics 2004;113:475-82.
5. MacMahon S, Peto R, Cutler J, et al. B lood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease. Part 1, prolonged differences in blood pressure: prospective observational studies corrected for the regression dilution bias. Lancet 1990;335:765-74.
6. Lauer RM, Clarke WR, Mahoney LT, et al. Childhood predictors for high adult blood pressure. The muscatine study. Pediatr Clin North Am 1993;40:23-40.
7. Nelson MJ, Ragland DR, Syme SL. Longitudinal prediction of adult blood pressure from juvenile blood pressure levels. Am J Epidemiol 1992;136:633-45.
8. Hansen ML, Gunn PW, Kaelber DC. Underdiagnosis of hypertension in children and adolescents. JAMA 2007;298:874-9.
9. Chadha SL, Vasan RS, Sarma PS, et al. Age- and height-specific reference limits of blood pressure of Indian children. Natl Med J India 1999;12:150-6.
10. Sharma BK, Sagar S, Wahi PL, et al. Blood pressure in schoolchildren in northwest India. Am J Epidemiol 1991;134:1417-26.
11. Mohan B, Kumar N, Aslam N, et al. Prevalence of sustained hypertension and obesity in urban and rural school going children in Ludhiana. Indian Heart J 2004;56:310-14.
12. Rao S, Kanade A, Kelkar R. Blood pressure among overweight adolescents from urban school children in Pune, India. Eur J Clin Nutr 2007;61:633-41.
13. Madhavan M, Pandey RM, Misra A, et al. Centile values for serum lipids and blood pressure for Asian Indian adolescents. Lipids Health Dis 2005;4:20.
14. Misra A, Khurana L, Isharwal S, et al. South Asian diets and insulin resistance. Br J Nutr 2009;101:465-73.
15. Isharwal S, Arya S, Misra A, et al. Dietary nutrients and insulin resistance in urban Asian Indian adolescents and young adults. Ann Nutr Metab 2008;52:145-51.
16. Vikram NK, Misra A, Pandey RM, et al. Adiponectin, insulin resistance, and C-reactive protein in postpubertal Asian Indian adolescents. Metab Clin Exp 2004;53:1336-41.
17. M isra A, Vikram NK, Arya S, e t al. H igh prevalence of insulin resistance in postpubertal Asian Indian children is associated with adverse truncal body fat patterning, abdominal adiposity and excess body fat. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2004;28:1217-26.
18. de Ferranti SD, Gauvreau K, Ludwig DS, et al. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in American adolescents: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Circulation 2004;110:2494-7.
19. Misra A, Khurana L, Vikram NK, et al. Metabolic syndrome in children: current issues and South Asian perspective. Nutrition 2007;23:895-910.
20. Raj M, Sundaram KR, Paul M, et al. Obesity in Indian children: time trends and relationship with hypertension. Natl Med J India 2007;20:288-93.
21. Vikram N K, Misra A, Dwivedi M, et al. C orrelations of C-reactive protein levels with anthropometric profile, percentage of body fat and lipids in healthy adolescents and young adults in urban North India. Atherosclerosis 2003;168:305-13.
22. Lemeshow S, Letenneur L, Dartigues JF, et al. Illustration of analysis taking into account complex survey considerations: the association between wine consumption and dementia in the PAQUID study. Personnes ages quid. Am J Epidemiol 1998;148:298-306.
23. Vikram NK, Tandon N, Misra A, et al. C orrelates of type 2 diabetes mellitus in children, adolescents and young adults in north India: a multisite collaborative case-control study. Diabet Med 2006;23:293-8.
24. Boneva-Asiova Z, Boyanov MA. Body composition analysis by leg-to-leg bioelectrical impedance and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in non-obese and obese individuals. Diabetes Obes Metab 2008;10:1012-18.
25. Goldfield GS, Cloutier P, Mallory R, et al. Validity of foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis in overweight and obese children and parents. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2006;46:447-53.
26. Sung RY, Lau P, Yu CW, et al. M easurement of body fat using leg to leg bioimpedance. Arch Dis Child 2001;85:263-7.
27. Vasudev S, Mohan A, Mohan D, et al. Validation of body fat measurement by skinfolds and two bioelectric impedance methods with DEXA - the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiology Study [CURES-3]. J Assoc Physicians India 2004;52:877-81.
28. Joshi SV, Patel JC, Dhar HL. Prevalence of hypertension in Mumbai. Indian J Med Sci 2000;54:380-3.
29. Savitha MR, Krishnamurthy B, Fatthepur SS, et al. Essential hypertension in early and mid-adolescence. Indian J Pediatr 2007;74:1007-11.
30. Verma M, Chhatwal J, George SM. Obesity and hypertension in children. Indian Pediatr 1994;31:1065-9.
31. The fourth report on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2004;114(2 Suppl):555-76.
32. Clark JA, Lieh-Lai MW, Sarnaik A, et al. D iscrepancies between direct and indirect blood pressure measurements using various recommendations for arm cuff selection. Pediatrics 2002;1 10:920-3.
33. Hari P, Bagga A, Srivastava RN. Sustained hypertension in children. Indian Pediatr 2000; 37:268-74.
34. Kannel WB, D'Agostino RB, Sullivan L, et al. Concept and usefulness of cardiovascular risk profiles. Am Heart J 2004; 148:16-26.