Diagnosis of early myocarditis after respiratory or gastrointestinal tract viral infection: Insights from cardiovascular magnetic resonance

Clinical Research in Cardiology

Volumn 99, Issue 11, 2010, Pages 707-714

  Jeserich, Michael ^a   Konstantinides, Stavros ^b   Olschewski, Manfred ^a   Pavlik, Gabor ^c   Bode, Christoph ^a   Geibel, Annette ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF FREIBURG   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GÖTTINGEN   (Germany)

^c UNIVERSITY OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION   (Hungary)

Author keywords

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging; Myocarditis; Respiratory and gastrointestinal tract viral infection; STIR; T2 imaging; Triple inversion recovery sequence

Indexed keywords

GADOLINIUM PENTETATE;

ARTICLE; CONTRAST ENHANCEMENT; CONTROLLED STUDY; FATIGUE; FEMALE; GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTION; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE FUNCTION; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MYOCARDITIS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION; WEAKNESS;

EARLY DIAGNOSIS; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; GASTROENTERITIS; HUMANS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING, CINE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MYOCARDITIS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS;

EID: 78649663430     PISSN: 18610684     EISSN: 18610692     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00392-010-0173-3     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. A Fabre MN Sheppard 2006 Sudden adult death syndrome and other non-ischaemic causes of sudden cardiac death: a UK experience Heart 92 316 320 1:STN:280:DC%2BD287htlKrtg%3D%3D 10.1136/hrt.2004.045518 15923280
2. A Doolan N Langlois C Semsarian 2004 Causes of sudden cardiac death in young Australians Med J Aust 180 110 112 14748671
3. GM Felker W Hu JM Hare RH Hruban KL Baughman EK Kasper 1999 The spectrum of dilated cardiomyopathy: the Johns Hopkins experience with 1, 278 patients Medicine (Baltimore) 78 270 283 1:STN:280:DyaK1MzltlSmsA%3D%3D 10.1097/00005792-199907000-00005 (Pubitemid 29343203)
4. Marcu CB, Beek AM, van Rossum AC (2006) Clinical applications of cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging. CMAJ 175:911-917 (review)
5. RJ Kim DS Fieno TB Parrish, et al. 1999 Relationship of MRI delayed contrast enhancement to irreversible injury, infarct age, and contractile function Circulation 100 1992 2002 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2FivVensg%3D%3D 10556226
6. CJ Jensen D Bleckmann HC Eberle, et al. 2009 A simple MR algorithm for estimation of myocardial salvage following acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction Clin Res Cardiol 98 651 656 10.1007/s00392-009-0051-z 19685002
7. H Mahrholdt A Wagner RM Judd U Sechtem 2002 Assessment of myocardial viability by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging Eur Heart J 23 602 619 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XktlWhurw%3D 10.1053/euhj.2001.3038 11969275 (Pubitemid 35204245)
8. M Mangin H Marhold U Sechtem 2006 Diagnosis of myocarditis: description and assessment of available methods Dtsch Med Wochenschr 131 1228 1234 1:STN:280:DC%2BD283ptVKitA%3D%3D 10.1055/s-2006-941758 16721714 (Pubitemid 44178411)
9. HN Skouri GW Dec MG Friedrich LT Cooper 2006 Noninvasive imaging in myocarditis J Am Coll Cardiol 48 2085 2093 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.08.017 17112998 (Pubitemid 44738442)
10. RE Eckart SS Love JE Atwood, et al. 2004 Incidence and follow-up of inflammatory cardiac complications after smallpox vaccination J Am Coll Cardiol 44 201 205 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.05.004 15234435 (Pubitemid 38968484)
11. M Marnach J VanWinter W Watson 2007 Myocarditis: an unusual cause of postpartum fever in pregnancy complicated by antiphospholipid syndrome Am J Perinatol 24 405 408 10.1055/s-2007-984406 17624816 (Pubitemid 47254977)
12. DD Kontogianni NT Kouris EP Papoulia GS Goranitou HA Grassos DK Babalis 2007 Discordance between echocardiographic and MRI findings in two cases of acute myocarditis mimicking myocardial infarction Int J Cardiol 114 e21 e23 10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.07.153 17070945 (Pubitemid 44791485)
13. M Jeserich M Olschewski Bley Th, et al. 2009 Cardiac involvement after respiratory tract viral infection-detection by cardiac magnetic resonance J Comput Assist Tomogr 33 15 19 10.1097/RCT.0b013e3181719af0 19188779
14. E Carniel G Sinagra R Bussani, et al. 2004 Fatal myocarditis: morphologic and clinical features Ital Heart J 5 702 706 15568600
15. MG Friedrich O Strom J Schulz-Menger H Marcinirk FC Luft R Dietz 1998 Contrast media-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging visualizes myocardial changes in the course of viral myocarditis Circulation 97 1802 1809 1:STN:280:DyaK1c3msVKqug%3D%3D 9603535
16. AH Aletras GS Tilak A Natanzon, et al. 2006 Retrospective determination of the area at risk for reperfused acute myocardial infarction with T2-weighted cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: histopathological and displacement encoding with stimulated echoes (DENSE) functional validations Circulation 113 1865 1870 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.576025 16606793 (Pubitemid 43739398)
17. O Vignaux R Dhote D Duboc, et al. 2002 Clinical significance of myocardial magnetic resonance abnormalities in patients with sarcoidosis: a 1-year follow-up study Chest 122 1895 1901 10.1378/chest.122.6.1895 12475823 (Pubitemid 36051121)
18. PY Marie M Angioi JP Carteaux, et al. 2001 Detection and prediction of acute heart transplant rejection with the myocardial T2 determination provided by a black-blood magnetic resonance imaging sequence J Am Coll Cardiol 37 825 831 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3Mnjslanug%3D%3D 10.1016/S0735-1097(00)01196-7 11693758 (Pubitemid 32202451)
19. MG Gagliardi M Bevilacqua P Di Renzi S Picardo R Passariello C Marcelletti 1991 Usefulness of magnetic resonance imaging for diagnosis of acute myocarditis in infants and children: an comparison with endomyocardial biopsy Am J Cardiol 68 1089 1091 1:STN:280:DyaK38%2FisFyqtQ%3D%3D 10.1016/0002-9149(91) 90501-B 1927924
20. MG Gagliardi B Polletta P Di Renzi 1999 MRI for the diagnosis: an flow-up of myocarditis Circulation 99 458 459 1:STN:280:DyaK1M7hslegsw%3D%3D 9918638
21. J Bergler-Klein H Sochor G Stanek S Globits R Ullerch D Glogar 1993 Ingium 111-monoclonal antimyosin antibody and magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of acute lyme myopericarditis Arch Inter Med 153 2696 2770 1:STN:280:DyaK2c%2FntFGktg%3D%3D 10.1001/archinte.153.23.2696 (Pubitemid 23353581)
22. CT Shen CM Jeng YM Lin PU Chieng 1993 Intensification of relative myocardial T2-weighted magnetic resonance signals in patients with acute viral myocarditis (report of one CASE) Acta Paediatr Sin 34 405 411 1:STN:280:DyaK2c%2FlsFKqsA%3D%3D 8237361
23. H Abdel-Aty P Boyé A Zagrosek, et al. 2005 Diagnostic performance of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients with suspected acute myocarditis: comparison of different approaches J Am Coll Cardiol 45 1815 1822 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.11.069 15936612 (Pubitemid 40779862)
24. RG Assomull JC Lyne N Keenan, et al. 2007 The role of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients presenting with chest pain, raised troponin and unobstructed coronary arteries Eur Heart J 28 1242 1249 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXotFaisro%3D 10.1093/eurheartj/ehm113 17478458 (Pubitemid 47343853)
25. M Gutberlet B Spors T Thoma, et al. 2008 Suspected chronic myocarditis at cardiac MR: diagnostic accuracy and association with immunohistologically detected inflammation and viral persistence Radiology 246 401 409 10.1148/radiol.2461062179 18180335
26. O Rieker O Mohrs K Oberholzer KF Kreitner M Thelen 2002 Cardiac MRI in suspected myocarditis Rofo Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Neuen Bildgeb Verfahr 174 1530 1536 1:STN:280:DC%2BD38jgvFOisw%3D%3D 10.1055/s-2002-35999 12471525 (Pubitemid 36055034)
27. JP Laissy B Messin O Varenne, et al. 2002 MRI of acute myocarditis: a comprehensive approach based on various imaging sequences Chest 122 1638 1648 10.1378/chest.122.5.1638 12426265 (Pubitemid 35366076)
28. PP Liu AT Yan 2005 Cardiovascular magnetic resonance for the diagnosis of acute myocarditis J Am Coll Card 45 1823 1835 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.03.002 (Pubitemid 40779863)
29. M Neizel S Futterer H Steen, et al. 2009 Predicting microvascular obstruction with cardiac troponin T after acute myocardial infarction: a correlative study with contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging Clin Res Cardiol 98 555 562 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtFCgt7nM 10.1007/s00392-009-0041-1 19582365
30. G Pilz P Bernhardt E Harrer M Klos B Höfling 2008 Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: an essential diagnostic aid in suspected myocardial reinfarction in a 40 year old woman Clin Res Cardiol 97 280 283 10.1007/s00392-007-0632-7 18193372 (Pubitemid 351464530)
31. O Koeth B Mark A Kilkowski, et al. 2008 Clinical, angiographic and cardiovascular magnetic resonance findings in consecutive patients with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy Clin Res Cardiol 98 66 70
32. I Eitel G Fuernau C Walther, et al. 2008 Delayed enhancement magnetic resonance findings in connective patients with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy Clin Res Cardiol 97 623 627 10.1007/s00392-007-0630-9 (Pubitemid 351464529)
33. BR Cowan AA Young C Anderson, et al. 2009 The cardiac MRI substudy to ongoing telmisartan alone and in combination with ramipril global endpoint trial/telmisartan randomized assessment study in ACE-intolerant subjects with cardiovascular disease: analysis protocol and baseline characteristics Clin Res Cardiol 98 421 433 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXotFymsL4%3D 10.1007/s00392-009-0014-4 19347385
34. H Mahrholdt A Wagner CC Deluigi, et al. 2006 Presentation, patterns of myocardial damage, and clinical course of viral myocarditis Circulation 114 1581 1590 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.606509 17015795 (Pubitemid 44547428)
35. JP Laissy F Hyafil LJ Feldman, et al. 2005 Differentiating acute myocardial infarction from myocarditis: diagnostic value of early- and delayed-perfusion cardiac MR imaging Radiology 237 75 82 10.1148/radiol. 2371041322 16126925 (Pubitemid 41346148)
36. SV Babu-Narayan Karen P McCarthy, et al. 2007 Images in cardiovascular medicine. Myocarditis and sudden cardiac death in the young extensive fibrosis suggested by cardiovascular magnetic resonance in vivo and confirmed post mortem Circulation 166e 122 125 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.693085 (Pubitemid 47356355)
37. V Hombach N Merkle HA Kestler, et al. 2008 Characterization of patients with acute chest pain using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Clin Res Cardiol 97 760 767 10.1007/s00392-008-0675-4 18516488
38. H Mahrholdt C Goedecke A Wagner, et al. 2004 Cardiovascular magnetic resonance assessment of human myocarditis: a comparison to histology and molecular pathology Circulation 109 1250 1258 10.1161/01.CIR.0000118493.13323.81 14993139 (Pubitemid 38379570)
39. M Holzmann A Nicko U Kühl, et al. 2008 Complication rate of right ventricular endomyocardial biopsy via the femoral approach: a retrospective and prospective study analyzing 3048 diagnostic procedures over an 11-year period Circulation 118 1722 1728 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.743427 18838566
40. A Zagrosek H Abdel-Aty P Boyé, et al. 2009 Cardiac magnetic resonance monitors reversible and irreversible myocardial injury in myocarditis JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2 131 138 10.1016/j.jcmg.2008.09.014 19356545
41. MG Friedrich U Sechtem J Schulz-Menger, et al. 2009 Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in myocarditis: a JACC White Paper J Am Coll Cardiol 53 1475 1487 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.02.007 19389557