-
1
-
-
0023636686
-
Propranolol in the prevention of first upper gastrointestinal tract hemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis of the liver and esophageal varices
-
Pascal JP, Cales P. Propranolol in the prevention of first upper gastrointestinal tract hemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis of the liver and esophageal varices. N Engl J Med 1987; 317: 856-861
-
(1987)
N Engl J Med
, vol.317
, pp. 856-861
-
-
Pascal, J.P.1
Cales, P.2
-
2
-
-
0023928726
-
Nadolol can prevent the first gastrointestinal bleeding in cirrhotics: A prospective, randomized study
-
Idéo G, Bellati G, Fesce E, Grimoldi D. Nadolol can prevent the first gastrointestinal bleeding in cirrhotics: a prospective, randomized study. Hepatology 1988; 8: 6-9
-
(1988)
Hepatology
, vol.8
, pp. 6-9
-
-
Idéo, G.1
Bellati, G.2
Fesce, E.3
Grimoldi, D.4
-
3
-
-
0023801427
-
Nadolol for prophylaxis of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. A randomized trial
-
Lebrec D, Poynard T, Capron JP, Hillon P, Geoffroy P, Roulot D, Chaput JC, Rueff B, Benhamou JP. Nadolol for prophylaxis of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. A randomized trial. J Hepatol 1988; 7: 118-125
-
(1988)
J Hepatol
, vol.7
, pp. 118-125
-
-
Lebrec, D.1
Poynard, T.2
Capron, J.P.3
Hillon, P.4
Geoffroy, P.5
Roulot, D.6
Chaput, J.C.7
Rueff, B.8
Benhamou, J.P.9
-
4
-
-
0024339218
-
The Italian Multicenter Project for Propranolol in Prevention of Bleeding
-
Propranolol prevents first gastrointestinal bleeding in nonascitic cirrhotic patients. Final report of a multicenter randomized trial
-
Propranolol prevents first gastrointestinal bleeding in nonascitic cirrhotic patients. Final report of a multicenter randomized trial. The Italian Multicenter Project for Propranolol in Prevention of Bleeding. J Hepatol 1989; 9: 75-83
-
(1989)
J Hepatol
, vol.9
, pp. 75-83
-
-
-
5
-
-
0025830767
-
Propranolol in the prevention of the first hemorrhage from esophagogastric varices: A multicenter, randomized clinical trial. The Boston-New Haven-Barcelona Portal Hypertension Study Group
-
Conn HO, Grace ND, Bosch J, Groszmann RJ, Rodés J, Wright SC, Matloff DS, Garcia-Tsao G, Fisher RL, Navasa M. Propranolol in the prevention of the first hemorrhage from esophagogastric varices: A multicenter, randomized clinical trial. The Boston-New Haven-Barcelona Portal Hypertension Study Group. Hepatology 1991; 13: 902-912
-
(1991)
Hepatology
, vol.13
, pp. 902-912
-
-
Conn, H.O.1
Grace, N.D.2
Bosch, J.3
Groszmann, R.J.4
Rodés, J.5
Wright, S.C.6
Matloff, D.S.7
Garcia-Tsao, G.8
Fisher, R.L.9
Navasa, M.10
-
6
-
-
0033919715
-
UK guidelines on the management of variceal haemorrhage in cirrhotic patients. British Society of Gastroenterology
-
Jalan R, Hayes PC. UK guidelines on the management of variceal haemorrhage in cirrhotic patients. British Society of Gastroenterology. Gut 2000; 46 Suppl 3-4: III1-III15
-
(2000)
Gut
, vol.46
, Issue.SUPPL. 3-4
-
-
Jalan, R.1
Hayes, P.C.2
-
7
-
-
0019825093
-
Aspects of the natural history of gastrointestinal bleeding in cirrhosis and the effect of prednisone
-
Christensen E, Fauerholdt L, Schlichting P, Juhl E, Poulsen H, Tygstrup N. Aspects of the natural history of gastrointestinal bleeding in cirrhosis and the effect of prednisone. Gastroenterology 1981; 81: 944-952
-
(1981)
Gastroenterology
, vol.81
, pp. 944-952
-
-
Christensen, E.1
Fauerholdt, L.2
Schlichting, P.3
Juhl, E.4
Poulsen, H.5
Tygstrup, N.6
-
8
-
-
33750317581
-
Variceal recurrence, rebleeding, and survival after endoscopic injection sclerotherapy in 287 alcoholic cirrhotic patients with bleeding esophageal varices
-
Krige JE, Kotze UK, Bornman PC, Shaw JM, Klipin M. Variceal recurrence, rebleeding, and survival after endoscopic injection sclerotherapy in 287 alcoholic cirrhotic patients with bleeding esophageal varices. Ann Surg 2006; 244: 764-770
-
(2006)
Ann Surg
, vol.244
, pp. 764-770
-
-
Krige, J.E.1
Kotze, U.K.2
Bornman, P.C.3
Shaw, J.M.4
Klipin, M.5
-
9
-
-
44149123415
-
Predictors of early re-bleeding and mortality after acute variceal haemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis
-
Bambha K, Kim WR, Pedersen R, Bida JP, Kremers WK, Kamath PS. Predictors of early re-bleeding and mortality after acute variceal haemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis. Gut 2008; 57: 814-820
-
(2008)
Gut
, vol.57
, pp. 814-820
-
-
Bambha, K.1
Kim, W.R.2
Pedersen, R.3
Bida, J.P.4
Kremers, W.K.5
Kamath, P.S.6
-
10
-
-
0042322991
-
Upper digestive bleeding in cirrhosis. Post-therapeutic outcome and prognostic indicators
-
D'Amico G, De Franchis R. Upper digestive bleeding in cirrhosis. Post-therapeutic outcome and prognostic indicators. Hepatology 2003; 38: 599-612
-
(2003)
Hepatology
, vol.38
, pp. 599-612
-
-
D'Amico, G.1
de Franchis, R.2
-
11
-
-
33750975606
-
Improved survival of patients presenting with acute variceal bleeding. Prognostic indicators of short- and long-term mortality
-
Thomopoulos K, Theocharis G, Mimidis K, Lampropoulou-Karatza Ch, Alexandridis E, Nikolopoulou V. Improved survival of patients presenting with acute variceal bleeding. Prognostic indicators of short- and long-term mortality. Dig Liver Dis 2006; 38: 899-904
-
(2006)
Dig Liver Dis
, vol.38
, pp. 899-904
-
-
Thomopoulos, K.1
Theocharis, G.2
Mimidis, K.3
Lampropoulou-Karatza, C.4
Alexandridis, E.5
Nikolopoulou, V.6
-
12
-
-
4544261930
-
Improved survival after variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis over the past two decades
-
Carbonell N, Pauwels A, Serfaty L, Fourdan O, Lévy VG, Poupon R. Improved survival after variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis over the past two decades. Hepatology 2004; 40: 652-659
-
(2004)
Hepatology
, vol.40
, pp. 652-659
-
-
Carbonell, N.1
Pauwels, A.2
Serfaty, L.3
Fourdan, O.4
Lévy, V.G.5
Poupon, R.6
-
13
-
-
64549125468
-
-
British Society of Gastroenterology, December, cited. Available from: URL
-
British Society of Gastroenterology. UK comparative audit of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and the use of blood. December 2007 cited. Available from: URL: http://www.bsg.org.uk/pdf_word_docs/blood_audit_report_07.pdf
-
(2007)
UK Comparative Audit of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding and the Use of Blood
-
-
-
14
-
-
0032870515
-
Prognostic value of early measurements of portal pressure in acute variceal bleeding
-
Moitinho E, Escorsell A, Bandi JC, Salmerón JM, García-Pagán JC, Rodés J, Bosch J. Prognostic value of early measurements of portal pressure in acute variceal bleeding. Gastroenterology 1999; 117: 626-631
-
(1999)
Gastroenterology
, vol.117
, pp. 626-631
-
-
Moitinho, E.1
Escorsell, A.2
Bandi, J.C.3
Salmerón, J.M.4
García-Pagán, J.C.5
Rodés, J.6
Bosch, J.7
-
15
-
-
0029866465
-
Risk assessment after acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
-
Rockall TA, Logan RF, Devlin HB, Northfield TC. Risk assessment after acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Gut 1996; 38: 316-321
-
(1996)
Gut
, vol.38
, pp. 316-321
-
-
Rockall, T.A.1
Logan, R.F.2
Devlin, H.B.3
Northfield, T.C.4
-
16
-
-
0034649058
-
A risk score to predict need for treatment for upper-gastrointestinal haemorrhage
-
Blatchford O, Murray WR, Blatchford M. A risk score to predict need for treatment for upper-gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Lancet 2000; 356: 1318-1321
-
(2000)
Lancet
, vol.356
, pp. 1318-1321
-
-
Blatchford, O.1
Murray, W.R.2
Blatchford, M.3
-
17
-
-
70350193318
-
Predicting early mortality after acute variceal hemorrhage based on classification and regression tree analysis
-
Augustin S, Muntaner L, Altamirano JT, González A, Saperas E, Dot J, Abu-Suboh M, Armengol JR, Malagelada JR, Esteban R, Guardia J, Genescà J. Predicting early mortality after acute variceal hemorrhage based on classification and regression tree analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2009; 7: 1347-1354
-
(2009)
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
, vol.7
, pp. 1347-1354
-
-
Augustin, S.1
Muntaner, L.2
Altamirano, J.T.3
González, A.4
Saperas, E.5
Dot, J.6
Abu-Suboh, M.7
Armengol, J.R.8
Malagelada, J.R.9
Esteban, R.10
Guardia, J.11
Genescà, J.12
-
18
-
-
0031979978
-
Bacterial infection is independently associated with failure to control bleeding in cirrhotic patients with gastrointestinal hemorrhage
-
Goulis J, Armonis A, Patch D, Sabin C, Greenslade L, Burroughs AK. Bacterial infection is independently associated with failure to control bleeding in cirrhotic patients with gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Hepatology 1998; 27: 1207-1212
-
(1998)
Hepatology
, vol.27
, pp. 1207-1212
-
-
Goulis, J.1
Armonis, A.2
Patch, D.3
Sabin, C.4
Greenslade, L.5
Burroughs, A.K.6
-
19
-
-
0029078034
-
Prognostic significance of bacterial infection in bleeding cirrhotic patients: A prospective study
-
Bernard B, Cadranel JF, Valla D, Escolano S, Jarlier V, Opolon P. Prognostic significance of bacterial infection in bleeding cirrhotic patients: a prospective study. Gastroenterology 1995; 108: 1828-1834
-
(1995)
Gastroenterology
, vol.108
, pp. 1828-1834
-
-
Bernard, B.1
Cadranel, J.F.2
Valla, D.3
Escolano, S.4
Jarlier, V.5
Opolon, P.6
-
20
-
-
0021995152
-
Prediction of outcome following acute variceal haemorrhage
-
Garden OJ, Motyl H, Gilmour WH, Utley RJ, Carter DC. Prediction of outcome following acute variceal haemorrhage. Br J Surg 1985; 72: 91-95
-
(1985)
Br J Surg
, vol.72
, pp. 91-95
-
-
Garden, O.J.1
Motyl, H.2
Gilmour, W.H.3
Utley, R.J.4
Carter, D.C.5
-
21
-
-
1542619692
-
Antibiotic prophylaxis after endoscopic therapy prevents rebleeding in acute variceal hemorrhage: A randomized trial
-
Hou MC, Lin HC, Liu TT, Kuo BI, Lee FY, Chang FY, Lee SD. Antibiotic prophylaxis after endoscopic therapy prevents rebleeding in acute variceal hemorrhage: a randomized trial. Hepatology 2004; 39: 746-753
-
(2004)
Hepatology
, vol.39
, pp. 746-753
-
-
Hou, M.C.1
Lin, H.C.2
Liu, T.T.3
Kuo, B.I.4
Lee, F.Y.5
Chang, F.Y.6
Lee, S.D.7
-
22
-
-
33750244568
-
Antibiotic prophylaxis using third generation cephalosporins can reduce the risk of early rebleeding in the first acute gastroesophageal variceal hemorrhage: A prospective randomized study
-
Jun CH, Park CH, Lee WS, Joo YE, Kim HS, Choi SK, Rew JS, Kim SJ, Kim YD. Antibiotic prophylaxis using third generation cephalosporins can reduce the risk of early rebleeding in the first acute gastroesophageal variceal hemorrhage: a prospective randomized study. J Korean Med Sci 2006; 21: 883-890
-
(2006)
J Korean Med Sci
, vol.21
, pp. 883-890
-
-
Jun, C.H.1
Park, C.H.2
Lee, W.S.3
Joo, Y.E.4
Kim, H.S.5
Choi, S.K.6
Rew, J.S.7
Kim, S.J.8
Kim, Y.D.9
-
24
-
-
42749097015
-
Antibiotic prophylaxis for GI endoscopy
-
Banerjee S, Shen B, Baron TH, Nelson DB, Anderson MA, Cash BD, Dominitz JA, Gan SI, Harrison ME, Ikenberry SO, Jagannath SB, Lichtenstein D, Fanelli RD, Lee K, van Guilder T, Stewart LE. Antibiotic prophylaxis for GI endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc 2008; 67: 791-798
-
(2008)
Gastrointest Endosc
, vol.67
, pp. 791-798
-
-
Banerjee, S.1
Shen, B.2
Baron, T.H.3
Nelson, D.B.4
Anderson, M.A.5
Cash, B.D.6
Dominitz, J.A.7
Gan, S.I.8
Harrison, M.E.9
Ikenberry, S.O.10
Jagannath, S.B.11
Lichtenstein, D.12
Fanelli, R.D.13
Lee, K.14
van Guilder, T.15
Stewart, L.E.16
-
25
-
-
66749145646
-
Antibiotic prophylaxis in gastrointestinal endoscopy
-
Allison MC, Sandoe JA, Tighe R, Simpson IA, Hall RJ, Elliott TS. Antibiotic prophylaxis in gastrointestinal endoscopy. Gut 2009; 58: 869-880
-
(2009)
Gut
, vol.58
, pp. 869-880
-
-
Allison, M.C.1
Sandoe, J.A.2
Tighe, R.3
Simpson, I.A.4
Hall, R.J.5
Elliott, T.S.6
-
26
-
-
33644523410
-
Clostridium difficile infection in patients discharged from US short-stay hospitals, 1996-2003
-
McDonald LC, Owings M, Jernigan DB. Clostridium difficile infection in patients discharged from US short-stay hospitals, 1996-2003. Emerg Infect Dis 2006; 12: 409-415
-
(2006)
Emerg Infect Dis
, vol.12
, pp. 409-415
-
-
McDonald, L.C.1
Owings, M.2
Jernigan, D.B.3
-
28
-
-
71549173774
-
-
Health Protection Agency. Department of Health, Available from: URL
-
Health Protection Agency. Department of Health. Clostridium difficile infection: how to deal with the problem. 2009. Available from: URL: http://www.hpa.org.uk
-
(2009)
Clostridium Difficile Infection: How to Deal with the Problem
-
-
-
30
-
-
73849124604
-
Clostridium difficile is associated with poor outcomes in patients with cirrhosis: A national and tertiary center perspective
-
Bajaj JS, Ananthakrishnan AN, Hafeezullah M, Zadvornova Y, Dye A, McGinley EL, Saeian K, Heuman D, Sanyal AJ, Hoffmann RG. Clostridium difficile is associated with poor outcomes in patients with cirrhosis: A national and tertiary center perspective. Am J Gastroenterol 2010; 105: 106-113
-
(2010)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.105
, pp. 106-113
-
-
Bajaj, J.S.1
Ananthakrishnan, A.N.2
Hafeezullah, M.3
Zadvornova, Y.4
Dye, A.5
McGinley, E.L.6
Saeian, K.7
Heuman, D.8
Sanyal, A.J.9
Hoffmann, R.G.10
-
31
-
-
77955177140
-
-
Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network, cited. Available from: URL
-
Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network. Management of acute upper and lower gastrointestinal bleeding. 2008 cited. Available from: URL: http://www.sign.ac.uk/guidelines/ published/numlist.html
-
(2008)
Management of Acute Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding
-
-
-
32
-
-
0031472414
-
Quality of care, process, and outcomes in elderly patients with pneumonia
-
Meehan TP, Fine MJ, Krumholz HM, Scinto JD, Galusha DH, Mockalis JT, Weber GF, Petrillo MK, Houck PM, Fine JM. Quality of care, process, and outcomes in elderly patients with pneumonia. JAMA 1997; 278: 2080-2084
-
(1997)
JAMA
, vol.278
, pp. 2080-2084
-
-
Meehan, T.P.1
Fine, M.J.2
Krumholz, H.M.3
Scinto, J.D.4
Galusha, D.H.5
Mockalis, J.T.6
Weber, G.F.7
Petrillo, M.K.8
Houck, P.M.9
Fine, J.M.10
-
33
-
-
17044414100
-
Delays in the administration of antibiotics are associated with mortality from adult acute bacterial meningitis
-
Proulx N, Fréchette D, Toye B, Chan J, Kravcik S. Delays in the administration of antibiotics are associated with mortality from adult acute bacterial meningitis. QJM 2005; 98: 291-298
-
(2005)
QJM
, vol.98
, pp. 291-298
-
-
Proulx, N.1
Fréchette, D.2
Toye, B.3
Chan, J.4
Kravcik, S.5
-
34
-
-
30944463415
-
The duration of hypotension before the initiation of antibiotic treatment is a critical determinant of survival in a murine model of Escherichia coli septic shock: Association with serum lactate and inflammatory cytokine levels
-
Kumar A, Haery C, Paladugu B, Kumar A, Symeoneides S, Taiberg L, Osman J, Trenholme G, Opal SM, Goldfarb R, Parrillo JE. The duration of hypotension before the initiation of antibiotic treatment is a critical determinant of survival in a murine model of Escherichia coli septic shock: association with serum lactate and inflammatory cytokine levels. J Infect Dis 2006; 193: 251-258
-
(2006)
J Infect Dis
, vol.193
, pp. 251-258
-
-
Kumar, A.1
Haery, C.2
Paladugu, B.3
Kumar, A.4
Symeoneides, S.5
Taiberg, L.6
Osman, J.7
Trenholme, G.8
Opal, S.M.9
Goldfarb, R.10
Parrillo, J.E.11
-
35
-
-
33744527833
-
Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock
-
Kumar A, Roberts D, Wood KE, Light B, Parrillo JE, Sharma S, Suppes R, Feinstein D, Zanotti S, Taiberg L, Gurka D, Kumar A, Cheang M. Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock. Crit Care Med 2006; 34: 1589-1596
-
(2006)
Crit Care Med
, vol.34
, pp. 1589-1596
-
-
Kumar, A.1
Roberts, D.2
Wood, K.E.3
Light, B.4
Parrillo, J.E.5
Sharma, S.6
Suppes, R.7
Feinstein, D.8
Zanotti, S.9
Taiberg, L.10
Gurka, D.11
Kumar, A.12
Cheang, M.13
|