메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 95-106

Management of arteriovenous malformations

Author keywords

Arteriovenous malformation; AVM; Capillary malformation; CM AVM; Embolization; PTEN

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; ANGIOGENESIS INHIBITOR; CORTICOSTEROID; DEXAMETHASONE; HORMONE ANTAGONIST; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3,4,5 TRISPHOSPHATE 3 PHOSPHATASE; PROGESTERONE; TETRADECYL SULFATE SODIUM;

EID: 78649298262     PISSN: 00941298     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cps.2010.08.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (68)

References (56)
  • 2
    • 0014741087 scopus 로고
    • Arteriovenous fistulae: a review and ten-year experience at the Mayo Clinic
    • Gomes M.M., Bernatz P.E. Arteriovenous fistulae: a review and ten-year experience at the Mayo Clinic. Mayo Clin Proc 1970, 45:81-102.
    • (1970) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.45 , pp. 81-102
    • Gomes, M.M.1    Bernatz, P.E.2
  • 3
    • 0033612141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective angiogenesis in mice lacing endoglin
    • Li D.Y., Sorensen L.K., Brooke B.S., et al. Defective angiogenesis in mice lacing endoglin. Science 1999, 284:1534-1537.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 1534-1537
    • Li, D.Y.1    Sorensen, L.K.2    Brooke, B.S.3
  • 4
    • 0033757655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arteriovenous malformations in mice lacing activin receptor-like kinase-1
    • Urness L.D., Sorensen L.K., Li D.Y. Arteriovenous malformations in mice lacing activin receptor-like kinase-1. Nat Genet 2000, 26:328-331.
    • (2000) Nat Genet , vol.26 , pp. 328-331
    • Urness, L.D.1    Sorensen, L.K.2    Li, D.Y.3
  • 5
    • 34250315779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered endothelial gene expression associated with hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia
    • Thomas B., Eyries M., Montagne K., et al. Altered endothelial gene expression associated with hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia. Eur J Clin Invest 2007, 37:580-588.
    • (2007) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.37 , pp. 580-588
    • Thomas, B.1    Eyries, M.2    Montagne, K.3
  • 6
    • 0347362524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation: a new clinical and genetic disorder cased by RASA1 mutations
    • Eerola I., Boon L.M., Mulliken J.B., et al. Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation: a new clinical and genetic disorder cased by RASA1 mutations. Am J Hum Genet 2003, 73:1240-1249.
    • (2003) Am J Hum Genet , vol.73 , pp. 1240-1249
    • Eerola, I.1    Boon, L.M.2    Mulliken, J.B.3
  • 7
    • 34548839377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectrum of vascular anomalies in patients with PTEN mutations: implications for diagnosis and management
    • Tan W.H., Baris H.N., Burrows P.E., et al. The spectrum of vascular anomalies in patients with PTEN mutations: implications for diagnosis and management. J Med Genet 2007, 44:594-602.
    • (2007) J Med Genet , vol.44 , pp. 594-602
    • Tan, W.H.1    Baris, H.N.2    Burrows, P.E.3
  • 9
    • 0020041976 scopus 로고
    • Hemangiomas and vascular malformations in infants and children: a classification based on endothelial characteristics
    • Mulliken J.B., Glowacki J. Hemangiomas and vascular malformations in infants and children: a classification based on endothelial characteristics. Plast Reconstr Surg 1982, 69:412-422.
    • (1982) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.69 , pp. 412-422
    • Mulliken, J.B.1    Glowacki, J.2
  • 10
    • 0031661875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arteriovenous malformations of the head and neck: natural history and management
    • Kohout M.P., Hansen M., Pribaz J.J., et al. Arteriovenous malformations of the head and neck: natural history and management. Plast Reconstr Surg 1998, 102:643-654.
    • (1998) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.102 , pp. 643-654
    • Kohout, M.P.1    Hansen, M.2    Pribaz, J.J.3
  • 11
    • 0001263487 scopus 로고
    • The physiology of an arteriovenous fistula
    • Holman E. The physiology of an arteriovenous fistula. Am J Surg 1955, 89:1101-1108.
    • (1955) Am J Surg , vol.89 , pp. 1101-1108
    • Holman, E.1
  • 12
    • 0025129826 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructure and three-dimensional organization of the telangiectases of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
    • Braverman I.M., Keh A., Jacobson B.S. Ultrastructure and three-dimensional organization of the telangiectases of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. J Invest Dermatol 1990, 95:422-427.
    • (1990) J Invest Dermatol , vol.95 , pp. 422-427
    • Braverman, I.M.1    Keh, A.2    Jacobson, B.S.3
  • 13
    • 0028841271 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of the angioarchitectural features of cerebral arteriovenous malformations with clinical presentation of hemorrhage
    • Turjman F., Massoud T.F., Vinuela F., et al. Correlation of the angioarchitectural features of cerebral arteriovenous malformations with clinical presentation of hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 1995, 37:856-860.
    • (1995) Neurosurgery , vol.37 , pp. 856-860
    • Turjman, F.1    Massoud, T.F.2    Vinuela, F.3
  • 14
    • 34347210370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arteriovenous malformations of the brain
    • Friedlander R.M. Arteriovenous malformations of the brain. N Engl J Med 2007, 356:2704-2712.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.356 , pp. 2704-2712
    • Friedlander, R.M.1
  • 15
    • 77951056493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracranial arteriovenous malformations: natural progression and recurrence after treatment
    • Liu A.S., Mulliken J.B., Zurakowski D., et al. Extracranial arteriovenous malformations: natural progression and recurrence after treatment. Plast Reconstr Surg 2010, 125:1185-1194.
    • (2010) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.125 , pp. 1185-1194
    • Liu, A.S.1    Mulliken, J.B.2    Zurakowski, D.3
  • 16
    • 16344373927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auricular arteriovenous malformation: evaluation, management, and outcome
    • Wu J.K., Bisdorff A., Gelbert F., et al. Auricular arteriovenous malformation: evaluation, management, and outcome. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005, 115:985-995.
    • (2005) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.115 , pp. 985-995
    • Wu, J.K.1    Bisdorff, A.2    Gelbert, F.3
  • 17
    • 0032858003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive remodeling of internal elastic lamina and endothelial lining during flow-induced arterial enlargement
    • Masuda H., Zhuang Y.J., Singh T.M., et al. Adaptive remodeling of internal elastic lamina and endothelial lining during flow-induced arterial enlargement. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1999, 19:2298-2307.
    • (1999) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.19 , pp. 2298-2307
    • Masuda, H.1    Zhuang, Y.J.2    Singh, T.M.3
  • 18
    • 58149391006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial molecular changes in a rodent model of arteriovenous malformation
    • Karunanyaka A., Tu J., Watling A., et al. Endothelial molecular changes in a rodent model of arteriovenous malformation. J Neurosurg 2008, 109:1165-1172.
    • (2008) J Neurosurg , vol.109 , pp. 1165-1172
    • Karunanyaka, A.1    Tu, J.2    Watling, A.3
  • 19
    • 0021088085 scopus 로고
    • Congenital vascular lesions: clinical application of a new classification
    • Finn M.C., Glowacki J., Mulliken J.B. Congenital vascular lesions: clinical application of a new classification. J Pediatr Surg 1983, 18:894-900.
    • (1983) J Pediatr Surg , vol.18 , pp. 894-900
    • Finn, M.C.1    Glowacki, J.2    Mulliken, J.B.3
  • 20
    • 65149088299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurointerventional management of high-flow vascular malformations of the head and neck
    • Wu I.C., Orbach D.B. Neurointerventional management of high-flow vascular malformations of the head and neck. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 2009, 19:219-240.
    • (2009) Neuroimaging Clin N Am , vol.19 , pp. 219-240
    • Wu, I.C.1    Orbach, D.B.2
  • 21
    • 0024545715 scopus 로고
    • Vascular changes in the human endometrium following the administration of the progesterone antagonist RU 486
    • Johannisson E., Oberholzer M., Swahn M.L., et al. Vascular changes in the human endometrium following the administration of the progesterone antagonist RU 486. Contraception 1989, 39:103-117.
    • (1989) Contraception , vol.39 , pp. 103-117
    • Johannisson, E.1    Oberholzer, M.2    Swahn, M.L.3
  • 22
    • 0033670240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor expression by estrogens and progestins
    • Hyder S.M., Huang J.C., Nawaz Z., et al. Regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor expression by estrogens and progestins. Environ Health Perspect 2000, 108:785-790.
    • (2000) Environ Health Perspect , vol.108 , pp. 785-790
    • Hyder, S.M.1    Huang, J.C.2    Nawaz, Z.3
  • 23
    • 0036153888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of endometrial endothelial cell proliferation by oestrogen and progesterone in the ovariectomized mouse
    • Heryanto B., Rogers P.A. Regulation of endometrial endothelial cell proliferation by oestrogen and progesterone in the ovariectomized mouse. Reproduction 2002, 123:107-113.
    • (2002) Reproduction , vol.123 , pp. 107-113
    • Heryanto, B.1    Rogers, P.A.2
  • 24
    • 8744264013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of angiogenic activity of human endometrial endothelial cells in culture by ovarian steroids
    • Kayisli U.A., Luk J., Guzeloglu-Kayisli O., et al. Regulation of angiogenic activity of human endometrial endothelial cells in culture by ovarian steroids. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004, 89:5794-5802.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 5794-5802
    • Kayisli, U.A.1    Luk, J.2    Guzeloglu-Kayisli, O.3
  • 25
    • 0030890060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation during pregnancy: case report and review of the literature
    • Esplin M.S., Varner M.W. Progression of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation during pregnancy: case report and review of the literature. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1997, 52:248-253.
    • (1997) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.52 , pp. 248-253
    • Esplin, M.S.1    Varner, M.W.2
  • 26
    • 0017031192 scopus 로고
    • Congenital arteriovenous malformations of the limbs
    • Szilagyi D.E., Smith R.F., Elliott J.P., et al. Congenital arteriovenous malformations of the limbs. Arch Surg 1976, 111:423-429.
    • (1976) Arch Surg , vol.111 , pp. 423-429
    • Szilagyi, D.E.1    Smith, R.F.2    Elliott, J.P.3
  • 27
    • 0021066040 scopus 로고
    • Management of congenital arteriovenous malformations
    • Flye M.W., Jordan B.P., Schwartz M.Z. Management of congenital arteriovenous malformations. Surgery 1983, 94:740-747.
    • (1983) Surgery , vol.94 , pp. 740-747
    • Flye, M.W.1    Jordan, B.P.2    Schwartz, M.Z.3
  • 28
    • 68249097315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological treatment of a diffuse arteriovenous malformation of the upper extremity in a child
    • Burrows P.E., Mulliken J.B., Fishman S.J., et al. Pharmacological treatment of a diffuse arteriovenous malformation of the upper extremity in a child. J Craniofac Surg 2009, 20:597-602.
    • (2009) J Craniofac Surg , vol.20 , pp. 597-602
    • Burrows, P.E.1    Mulliken, J.B.2    Fishman, S.J.3
  • 29
    • 0037045842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arteriovenous malformations
    • Fleetwood I.G., Steinberg K. Arteriovenous malformations. Lancet 2009, 359:863-873.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 863-873
    • Fleetwood, I.G.1    Steinberg, K.2
  • 30
    • 0025100388 scopus 로고
    • A new liquid material for embolization or arteriovenous malformations
    • Taki W., Yonekawa Y., Iwata H., et al. A new liquid material for embolization or arteriovenous malformations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1990, 11:163-168.
    • (1990) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.11 , pp. 163-168
    • Taki, W.1    Yonekawa, Y.2    Iwata, H.3
  • 31
    • 33947604807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nidal embolization of brain arteriovenous malformations using Onyx in 94 patients
    • Mounayer C., Hammami N., Piotin M., et al. Nidal embolization of brain arteriovenous malformations using Onyx in 94 patients. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2007, 28:518-523.
    • (2007) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.28 , pp. 518-523
    • Mounayer, C.1    Hammami, N.2    Piotin, M.3
  • 32
    • 0036150733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined therapy of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: histological differences between a non-adhesive liquid embolic agent and n-butyl 2-cyanoacrylate (NBCA)
    • Duffner F., Ritz R., Bornemann A., et al. Combined therapy of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: histological differences between a non-adhesive liquid embolic agent and n-butyl 2-cyanoacrylate (NBCA). Clin Neuropathol 2002, 21:13-17.
    • (2002) Clin Neuropathol , vol.21 , pp. 13-17
    • Duffner, F.1    Ritz, R.2    Bornemann, A.3
  • 33
    • 0037305279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical handling characteristics of an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer compared with N-butyl cyanoacrylate used for embolization of vessels in an arteriovenous malformation resection model in swine
    • Akin E.D., Perkins E., Ross I.B. Surgical handling characteristics of an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer compared with N-butyl cyanoacrylate used for embolization of vessels in an arteriovenous malformation resection model in swine. J Neurosurg 2003, 98:366-370.
    • (2003) J Neurosurg , vol.98 , pp. 366-370
    • Akin, E.D.1    Perkins, E.2    Ross, I.B.3
  • 34
    • 0019435481 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic considerations in the treatment of arteriovenous malformations of the face and scalp
    • Hurwitz D.J., Kerber C.W. Hemodynamic considerations in the treatment of arteriovenous malformations of the face and scalp. Plast Reconstr Surg 1981, 67:431-434.
    • (1981) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.67 , pp. 431-434
    • Hurwitz, D.J.1    Kerber, C.W.2
  • 35
    • 0032191011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a regulating flap in the treatment of a large arteriovenous malformation of the scalp
    • Dompmartin A., Labbe D., Barrellier M.T., et al. Use of a regulating flap in the treatment of a large arteriovenous malformation of the scalp. Br J Plast Surg 1998, 51:561-563.
    • (1998) Br J Plast Surg , vol.51 , pp. 561-563
    • Dompmartin, A.1    Labbe, D.2    Barrellier, M.T.3
  • 36
    • 0033945512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histologic change of arteriovenous malformations of the face and scalp after free flap transfer
    • Tark K.C., Chung S. Histologic change of arteriovenous malformations of the face and scalp after free flap transfer. Plast Reconstr Surg 2000, 106:87-93.
    • (2000) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.106 , pp. 87-93
    • Tark, K.C.1    Chung, S.2
  • 37
    • 0042126715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free perforator flap for the treatment of defects after resection of huge arteriovenous malformations in the head and neck regions
    • Koshima I., Nanba Y., Tsutsui T., et al. Free perforator flap for the treatment of defects after resection of huge arteriovenous malformations in the head and neck regions. Ann Plast Surg 2003, 51:194-199.
    • (2003) Ann Plast Surg , vol.51 , pp. 194-199
    • Koshima, I.1    Nanba, Y.2    Tsutsui, T.3
  • 38
    • 26444600239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of the face after resection of arteriovenous malformations using anterolateral thigh perforator flap
    • Hong J.P., Choi J.W., Chang H., et al. Reconstruction of the face after resection of arteriovenous malformations using anterolateral thigh perforator flap. J Craniofac Surg 2005, 16:851-855.
    • (2005) J Craniofac Surg , vol.16 , pp. 851-855
    • Hong, J.P.1    Choi, J.W.2    Chang, H.3
  • 39
    • 0028059995 scopus 로고
    • Experience with arteriovenous malformations treated with flap coverage
    • Yamamoto Y., Ohura T., Minakawa H., et al. Experience with arteriovenous malformations treated with flap coverage. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994, 94:476-482.
    • (1994) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.94 , pp. 476-482
    • Yamamoto, Y.1    Ohura, T.2    Minakawa, H.3
  • 40
    • 0032835048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular malformations of the upper limb: a review of 270 patients
    • Upton J., Coombs C.J., Mulliken J.B., et al. Vascular malformations of the upper limb: a review of 270 patients. J Hand Surg Am 1999, 24:1019-1035.
    • (1999) J Hand Surg Am , vol.24 , pp. 1019-1035
    • Upton, J.1    Coombs, C.J.2    Mulliken, J.B.3
  • 41
    • 67650142397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free tissue reconstruction following excision of head and neck arteriovenous malformations
    • Hartzell L.D., Stack B.C., Yuen J., et al. Free tissue reconstruction following excision of head and neck arteriovenous malformations. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2009, 11:171-177.
    • (2009) Arch Facial Plast Surg , vol.11 , pp. 171-177
    • Hartzell, L.D.1    Stack, B.C.2    Yuen, J.3
  • 42
    • 0026485002 scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor induced by hypoxia may mediate hypoxia-initiated angiogenesis
    • Shweiki D., Itin A., Soffer D., et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor induced by hypoxia may mediate hypoxia-initiated angiogenesis. Nature 1992, 359:843-845.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.359 , pp. 843-845
    • Shweiki, D.1    Itin, A.2    Soffer, D.3
  • 43
    • 0026718378 scopus 로고
    • Platelet derived growth factor (BB homodimer), transforming growth factor-beta 1, and basic fibroblast growth factor in dermal wound healing. Neovessel and matrix formation and cessation of repair
    • Pierce G.F., Tarpley J.E., Yanagihara D., et al. Platelet derived growth factor (BB homodimer), transforming growth factor-beta 1, and basic fibroblast growth factor in dermal wound healing. Neovessel and matrix formation and cessation of repair. Am J Pathol 1992, 140:1375-1388.
    • (1992) Am J Pathol , vol.140 , pp. 1375-1388
    • Pierce, G.F.1    Tarpley, J.E.2    Yanagihara, D.3
  • 44
    • 0031779927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor mediates angiogenic activity during the proliferative phase of wound healing
    • Nissen N.N., Polverini P.J., Koch A.E., et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor mediates angiogenic activity during the proliferative phase of wound healing. Am J Pathol 1998, 152:1445-1452.
    • (1998) Am J Pathol , vol.152 , pp. 1445-1452
    • Nissen, N.N.1    Polverini, P.J.2    Koch, A.E.3
  • 45
    • 0344146580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proinflammatory mediators stimulate neutrophil-directed angiogenesis
    • McCourt M., Wang J.H., Sookhai S., et al. Proinflammatory mediators stimulate neutrophil-directed angiogenesis. Arch Surg 1999, 134:1325-1331.
    • (1999) Arch Surg , vol.134 , pp. 1325-1331
    • McCourt, M.1    Wang, J.H.2    Sookhai, S.3
  • 46
    • 0035133989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of leukocytes and endothelial cells in the development of angiogenesis in inflammation and wound healing
    • Lingen M.W. Role of leukocytes and endothelial cells in the development of angiogenesis in inflammation and wound healing. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2001, 125:67-71.
    • (2001) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.125 , pp. 67-71
    • Lingen, M.W.1
  • 47
    • 4444305836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia-inducible factor and vascular endothelial growth factor are expressed more frequently in embolized than in nonembolized cerebral arteriovenous malformations
    • Sure U., Battenberg E., Dempfle A., et al. Hypoxia-inducible factor and vascular endothelial growth factor are expressed more frequently in embolized than in nonembolized cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery 2004, 55:663-669.
    • (2004) Neurosurgery , vol.55 , pp. 663-669
    • Sure, U.1    Battenberg, E.2    Dempfle, A.3
  • 48
    • 34248652717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endovascular treatment of aneurysms: healing mechanisms in a swine model are associated with increased expression of matrix metalloproteinases, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, and vascular endothelial growth factor, and decreased expression of tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases
    • Kadirvel R., Dai D., Ding Y.H., et al. Endovascular treatment of aneurysms: healing mechanisms in a swine model are associated with increased expression of matrix metalloproteinases, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, and vascular endothelial growth factor, and decreased expression of tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2007, 28:849-856.
    • (2007) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.28 , pp. 849-856
    • Kadirvel, R.1    Dai, D.2    Ding, Y.H.3
  • 49
    • 33947732977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis: an organizing principle for drug discovery?
    • Folkman J. Angiogenesis: an organizing principle for drug discovery?. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2007, 6:273-286.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.6 , pp. 273-286
    • Folkman, J.1
  • 50
    • 46749101035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parkes Weber syndrome, vein of galen aneurismal malformation, and other fast-flow vascular anomalies are caused by RASA1 mutations
    • Revencu N., Boon L.M., Mulliken J.B., et al. Parkes Weber syndrome, vein of galen aneurismal malformation, and other fast-flow vascular anomalies are caused by RASA1 mutations. Hum Mutat 2008, 29:959-965.
    • (2008) Hum Mutat , vol.29 , pp. 959-965
    • Revencu, N.1    Boon, L.M.2    Mulliken, J.B.3
  • 51
    • 0001933121 scopus 로고
    • Hemangiectatic hypertrophy of limbs-congenital phlebarteriectasis and so-called congenital varicose veins
    • Parkes Weber F. Hemangiectatic hypertrophy of limbs-congenital phlebarteriectasis and so-called congenital varicose veins. Br J Child Dis 1918, 15:13-17.
    • (1918) Br J Child Dis , vol.15 , pp. 13-17
    • Parkes Weber, F.1
  • 52
    • 77950793271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel association between RASA1 mutations and spinal arteriovenous anomalies
    • Thiex R., Mulliken J.B., Revencu N., et al. A novel association between RASA1 mutations and spinal arteriovenous anomalies. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010, 31(4):775-779.
    • (2010) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 775-779
    • Thiex, R.1    Mulliken, J.B.2    Revencu, N.3
  • 53
    • 63149086659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From germline towards somatic mutations in the pathophysiology of vascular anomalies
    • Limaye N., Boon L.M., Vikkula M. From germline towards somatic mutations in the pathophysiology of vascular anomalies. Hum Mol Genet 2009, 18:65-75.
    • (2009) Hum Mol Genet , vol.18 , pp. 65-75
    • Limaye, N.1    Boon, L.M.2    Vikkula, M.3
  • 54
    • 4344602002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology and clinical relevance of the PTEN tumor suppressor pathway
    • Sansal I., Sellers W.R. The biology and clinical relevance of the PTEN tumor suppressor pathway. J Clin Oncol 2004, 22:2954-2963.
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 2954-2963
    • Sansal, I.1    Sellers, W.R.2
  • 55
    • 0042316755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTEN: one gene, many syndromes
    • Eng C. PTEN: one gene, many syndromes. Hum Mutat 2003, 22:183-198.
    • (2003) Hum Mutat , vol.22 , pp. 183-198
    • Eng, C.1
  • 56
    • 6844252284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation spectrum and genotype-phenotype analyses in Cowden disease and Bannayan-Zonana syndrome, two hamartoma syndromes with germline PTEN mutation
    • Marsh D.J., Coulon V., Lunetta K.L., et al. Mutation spectrum and genotype-phenotype analyses in Cowden disease and Bannayan-Zonana syndrome, two hamartoma syndromes with germline PTEN mutation. Hum Mol Genet 1998, 7:507-515.
    • (1998) Hum Mol Genet , vol.7 , pp. 507-515
    • Marsh, D.J.1    Coulon, V.2    Lunetta, K.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.