-
1
-
-
0032906411
-
An evaluation of epoxy resin phantom materials for megavoltage photon dosimetry
-
M. Allahverdi, A. Nisbet, and D. I. Thwaites, "An evaluation of epoxy resin phantom materials for megavoltage photon dosimetry," Phys. Med. Biol. 44, 1125-1132 (1999).
-
(1999)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.44
, pp. 1125-1132
-
-
Allahverdi, M.1
Nisbet, A.2
Thwaites, D.I.3
-
2
-
-
0003680967
-
-
Technical Report Series No. 398 International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna
-
P. Andreo, D. T. Burns, K. Hohlfield, M. S. Huq, T. Kanai, F. Laitano, V. Smyth, and S. Vynckier, "Absorbed dose determination in external beam radiotherapy. An international code of practice for dosimetry based on standards of absorbed dose to water," Technical Report Series No. 398 (International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 2000).
-
(2000)
Absorbed Dose Determination in External Beam Radiotherapy. An International Code of Practice for Dosimetry Based on Standards of Absorbed Dose to Water
-
-
Andreo, P.1
Burns, D.T.2
Hohlfield, K.3
Huq, M.S.4
Kanai, T.5
Laitano, F.6
Smyth, V.7
Vynckier, S.8
-
3
-
-
0018125662
-
Tissue substitutes in experimental radiation physics
-
D. R. White, "Tissue substitutes in experimental radiation physics," Med. Phys. 5, 467-479 (1978).
-
(1978)
Med. Phys.
, vol.5
, pp. 467-479
-
-
White, D.R.1
-
4
-
-
0028566142
-
A comparative study of dosimetric properties of Plastic Water and Solid Water in brachytherapy applications
-
A. S. Meigooni, Z. Li, V. Mishra, and J. F. Williamson, "A comparative study of dosimetric properties of Plastic Water and Solid Water in brachytherapy applications," Med. Phys. 21, 1983-1987 (1994).
-
(1994)
Med. Phys.
, vol.21
, pp. 1983-1987
-
-
Meigooni, A.S.1
Li, Z.2
Mishra, V.3
Williamson, J.F.4
-
5
-
-
2342465468
-
The radial dose function of low-energy brachytherapy seeds in different solid phantoms: Comparison between calculations with the EGSnrc and MCNP4C Monte Carlo codes and measurements
-
B. Reniers, F. Verhaegen, and S. Vynckier, "The radial dose function of low-energy brachytherapy seeds in different solid phantoms: Comparison between calculations with the EGSnrc and MCNP4C Monte Carlo codes and measurements," Phys. Med. Biol. 49, 1569-1582 (2004).
-
(2004)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.49
, pp. 1569-1582
-
-
Reniers, B.1
Verhaegen, F.2
Vynckier, S.3
-
6
-
-
21844477308
-
Output factor measurements for a kilovoltage x-ray therapy unit
-
B. J. Healy, A. Gibbs, R. L. Murry, J. E. Prunster, and K. N. Nitschke, "Output factor measurements for a kilovoltage x-ray therapy unit," Australas. Phys. Eng. Sci. Med. 28, 115-121 (2005).
-
(2005)
Australas. Phys. Eng. Sci. Med.
, vol.28
, pp. 115-121
-
-
Healy, B.J.1
Gibbs, A.2
Murry, R.L.3
Prunster, J.E.4
Nitschke, K.N.5
-
7
-
-
27144551316
-
A dosimetric evaluation of water equivalent phantoms for kilovoltage x-ray beams
-
R. Hill, L. Holloway, and C. Baldock, "A dosimetric evaluation of water equivalent phantoms for kilovoltage x-ray beams," Phys. Med. Biol. 50, N331-N344 (2005).
-
(2005)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.50
-
-
Hill, R.1
Holloway, L.2
Baldock, C.3
-
8
-
-
20044379949
-
Addendum to the IPEMB code of practice for the determination of absorbed dose for x-rays below 300 kV generating potential (0.035 mm Al-4 mm Cu HVL)
-
R. J. Aukett, J. E. Burns, A. G. Greener, R. M. Harrison, C. Moretti, A. E. Nahum, and K. E. Rosser, "Addendum to the IPEMB code of practice for the determination of absorbed dose for x-rays below 300 kV generating potential (0.035 mm Al-4 mm Cu HVL)," Phys. Med. Biol. 50, 2739-2748 (2005).
-
(2005)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.50
, pp. 2739-2748
-
-
Aukett, R.J.1
Burns, J.E.2
Greener, A.G.3
Harrison, R.M.4
Moretti, C.5
Nahum, A.E.6
Rosser, K.E.7
-
9
-
-
0029846001
-
The IPEMB code of practice for the determination of absorbed dose for x-rays below 300 kV generating potential (0.035 mm Al-4 mm Cu HVL; 10-300 kV generating potential). Institution of Physics and Engineering in Medicine and Biology
-
S. C. Klevenhagen, R. J. Aukett, R. M. Harrison, C. J. Moretti, A. E. Nahum, and K. E. Rosser, "The IPEMB code of practice for the determination of absorbed dose for x-rays below 300 kV generating potential (0.035 mm Al-4 mm Cu HVL; 10-300 kV generating potential). Institution of Physics and Engineering in Medicine and Biology," Phys. Med. Biol. 41, 2605-2625 (1996).
-
(1996)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.41
, pp. 2605-2625
-
-
Klevenhagen, S.C.1
Aukett, R.J.2
Harrison, R.M.3
Moretti, C.J.4
Nahum, A.E.5
Rosser, K.E.6
-
10
-
-
0034973266
-
AAPM protocol for 40-300 kV x-ray beam dosimetry in radiotherapy and radiobiology
-
C. M. Ma, C. W. Coffey, L. A. DeWerd, C. Liu, R. Nath, S. M. Seltzer, and J. P. Seuntjens, "AAPM protocol for 40-300 kV x-ray beam dosimetry in radiotherapy and radiobiology," Med. Phys. 28, 868-893 (2001).
-
(2001)
Med. Phys.
, vol.28
, pp. 868-893
-
-
Ma, C.M.1
Coffey, C.W.2
DeWerd, L.A.3
Liu, C.4
Nath, R.5
Seltzer, S.M.6
Seuntjens, J.P.7
-
11
-
-
0003682469
-
Tissue substitutes in radiation dosimetry and measurement
-
International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements
-
International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements, "Tissue substitutes in radiation dosimetry and measurement," ICRU Report No. 44, 1989.
-
(1989)
ICRU Report No. 44
-
-
-
12
-
-
0022405152
-
Polyethylene-based water-equivalent phantom material for x-ray dosimetry at tube voltages from 10 to 100 kV
-
K. P. Hermann, L. Geworski, M. Muth, and D. Harder, "Polyethylene- based water-equivalent phantom material for x-ray dosimetry at tube voltages from 10 to 100 kV," Phys. Med. Biol. 30, 1195-1200 (1985).
-
(1985)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.30
, pp. 1195-1200
-
-
Hermann, K.P.1
Geworski, L.2
Muth, M.3
Harder, D.4
-
13
-
-
48849108249
-
Evaluation of the water equivalence of solid phantoms using gamma ray transmission measurements
-
R. F. Hill, S. Brown, and C. Baldock, "Evaluation of the water equivalence of solid phantoms using gamma ray transmission measurements," Radiat. Meas. 43, 1258-1264 (2008).
-
(2008)
Radiat. Meas.
, vol.43
, pp. 1258-1264
-
-
Hill, R.F.1
Brown, S.2
Baldock, C.3
-
14
-
-
53549099927
-
Radiological properties of the PRESAGE and PAGAT polymer dosimeters
-
S. Brown, A. Venning, Y. De Deene, P. Vial, L. Oliver, J. Adamovics, and C. Baldock, "Radiological properties of the PRESAGE and PAGAT polymer dosimeters," Appl. Radiat. Isot. 66, 1970-1974 (2008).
-
(2008)
Appl. Radiat. Isot.
, vol.66
, pp. 1970-1974
-
-
Brown, S.1
Venning, A.2
De Deene, Y.3
Vial, P.4
Oliver, L.5
Adamovics, J.6
Baldock, C.7
-
15
-
-
9944250575
-
Measurements of the x-ray linear attenuation coefficient for low atomic number materials at energies 32-66 and 140 keV
-
S. M. Midgley, "Measurements of the x-ray linear attenuation coefficient for low atomic number materials at energies 32-66 and 140 keV," Radiat. Phys. Chem. 72, 525-535 (2005).
-
(2005)
Radiat. Phys. Chem.
, vol.72
, pp. 525-535
-
-
Midgley, S.M.1
-
16
-
-
0029086205
-
Considerations for superficial photon dosimetry
-
R. L. Stern and H. D. Kubo, "Considerations for superficial photon dosimetry," Med. Phys. 22, 1469-1470 (1995).
-
(1995)
Med. Phys.
, vol.22
, pp. 1469-1470
-
-
Stern, R.L.1
Kubo, H.D.2
-
17
-
-
46149101546
-
Dosimetric evaluation of Plastic Water diagnostic therapy
-
R. Ramaseshan, K. Kohli, F. Cao, and R. Heaton, "Dosimetric evaluation of Plastic Water diagnostic therapy," J. Appl. Clin. Med. Phys. 9, 98-111 (2008).
-
(2008)
J. Appl. Clin. Med. Phys.
, vol.9
, pp. 98-111
-
-
Ramaseshan, R.1
Kohli, K.2
Cao, F.3
Heaton, R.4
-
18
-
-
45949110209
-
Investigation of the relationship between linear attenuation coefficients and CT Hounsfield units using radionuclides for SPECT
-
S. Brown, D. L. Bailey, K. Willowson, and C. Baldock, "Investigation of the relationship between linear attenuation coefficients and CT Hounsfield units using radionuclides for SPECT," Appl. Radiat. Isot. 66, 1206-1212 (2008).
-
(2008)
Appl. Radiat. Isot.
, vol.66
, pp. 1206-1212
-
-
Brown, S.1
Bailey, D.L.2
Willowson, K.3
Baldock, C.4
-
19
-
-
31844441847
-
Assessing the effect of electron density in photon dose calculations
-
J. Seco and P. M. Evans, "Assessing the effect of electron density in photon dose calculations," Med. Phys. 33, 540-552 (2006).
-
(2006)
Med. Phys.
, vol.33
, pp. 540-552
-
-
Seco, J.1
Evans, P.M.2
-
20
-
-
0023717249
-
A comparison of solid phantoms with water for dosimetry of 125I brachytherapy sources
-
A. S. Meigooni, J. A. Meli, and R. Nath, "A comparison of solid phantoms with water for dosimetry of 125I brachytherapy sources," Med. Phys. 15, 695-701 (1988).
-
(1988)
Med. Phys.
, vol.15
, pp. 695-701
-
-
Meigooni, A.S.1
Meli, J.A.2
Nath, R.3
-
21
-
-
0033844824
-
A comparison of measured and calculated photon backscatter from dosimeter calibration phantoms
-
D. A. Schauer, J. R. Cassata, and J. J. King, "A comparison of measured and calculated photon backscatter from dosimeter calibration phantoms," Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 88, 319-321 (2000).
-
(2000)
Radiat. Prot. Dosim.
, vol.88
, pp. 319-321
-
-
Schauer, D.A.1
Cassata, J.R.2
King, J.J.3
-
22
-
-
45149106870
-
Variations in backscatter observed in PMMA whole-body dosimetry slab phantoms
-
S. O. Schwahn and T. F. Gesell, "Variations in backscatter observed in PMMA whole-body dosimetry slab phantoms," Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 128, 375-381 (2008).
-
(2008)
Radiat. Prot. Dosim.
, vol.128
, pp. 375-381
-
-
Schwahn, S.O.1
Gesell, T.F.2
-
23
-
-
0031408420
-
Determination of photon backscatter from several calibration phantoms
-
R. J. Traub, J. C. McDonald, and M. K. Murphy, "Determination of photon backscatter from several calibration phantoms," Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 74, 13-20 (1997).
-
(1997)
Radiat. Prot. Dosim.
, vol.74
, pp. 13-20
-
-
Traub, R.J.1
McDonald, J.C.2
Murphy, M.K.3
-
24
-
-
0020072640
-
Measurements of diagnostic x-ray backscatter by a novel ion chamber method
-
L. Stanton, S. D. Brattelli, J. L. Day, R. E. Stanton, and T. Villafana, "Measurements of diagnostic x-ray backscatter by a novel ion chamber method," Med. Phys. 9, 121-130 (1982).
-
(1982)
Med. Phys.
, vol.9
, pp. 121-130
-
-
Stanton, L.1
Brattelli, S.D.2
Day, J.L.3
Stanton, R.E.4
Villafana, T.5
-
25
-
-
76149125204
-
An investigation of backscatter factors for kilovoltage x-rays: A comparison between Monte Carlo simulations and Gafchromic EBT film measurements
-
J. Kim, R. Hill, E. C. Mackonis, and Z. Kuncic, "An investigation of backscatter factors for kilovoltage x-rays: A comparison between Monte Carlo simulations and Gafchromic EBT film measurements," Phys. Med. Biol. 55, 783-797 (2010).
-
(2010)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.55
, pp. 783-797
-
-
Kim, J.1
Hill, R.2
Mackonis, E.C.3
Kuncic, Z.4
-
26
-
-
0344267664
-
Mass-energy absorption coefficient and backscatter factor ratios for kilovoltage x-ray beams
-
C. M. Ma and J. P. Seuntjens, "Mass-energy absorption coefficient and backscatter factor ratios for kilovoltage x-ray beams," Phys. Med. Biol. 44, 131-143 (1999).
-
(1999)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.44
, pp. 131-143
-
-
Ma, C.M.1
Seuntjens, J.P.2
-
27
-
-
33745501013
-
Fifty years of Monte Carlo simulations for medical physics
-
D. W. O. Rogers, "Fifty years of Monte Carlo simulations for medical physics," Phys. Med. Biol. 51, R287-R301 (2006).
-
(2006)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.51
-
-
Rogers, D.W.O.1
-
28
-
-
65249160230
-
Overview of physical interaction models for photon and electron transport used in Monte Carlo codes
-
F. Salvat and J. M. Fernandez-Varea, "Overview of physical interaction models for photon and electron transport used in Monte Carlo codes," Metrologia 46, S112-S138 (2009).
-
(2009)
Metrologia
, vol.46
-
-
Salvat, F.1
Fernandez-Varea, J.M.2
-
29
-
-
33847395287
-
Dose distribution in water for monoenergetic photon point sources in the energy range of interest in brachytherapy: Monte Carlo simulations with PENELOPE and GEANT4
-
J. F. Almansa, R. Guerrero, F. M. O. Al-Dweri, M. Anguiano, and A. M. Lallena, "Dose distribution in water for monoenergetic photon point sources in the energy range of interest in brachytherapy: Monte Carlo simulations with PENELOPE and GEANT4," Radiat. Phys. Chem. 76, 766-773 (2007).
-
(2007)
Radiat. Phys. Chem.
, vol.76
, pp. 766-773
-
-
Almansa, J.F.1
Guerrero, R.2
Al-Dweri, F.M.O.3
Anguiano, M.4
Lallena, A.M.5
-
30
-
-
1142287542
-
Benchmark of PENELOPE code for low-energy photon transport: Dose comparison with MCNP4 and EGS4
-
S. J. Ye, I. A. Brezovich, P. Pareek, and S. A. Naqvi, "Benchmark of PENELOPE code for low-energy photon transport: Dose comparison with MCNP4 and EGS4," Phys. Med. Biol. 49, 387-397 (2004).
-
(2004)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.49
, pp. 387-397
-
-
Ye, S.J.1
Brezovich, I.A.2
Pareek, P.3
Naqvi, S.A.4
-
31
-
-
0034451289
-
Comparative evaluation of photon cross-section libraries for materials of interest in PET Monte Carlo simulations
-
H. Zaidi, "Comparative evaluation of photon cross-section libraries for materials of interest in PET Monte Carlo simulations," IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 47, 2722-2735 (2000).
-
(2000)
IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.
, vol.47
, pp. 2722-2735
-
-
Zaidi, H.1
-
32
-
-
27644584205
-
Comparison of Geant4 electromagnetic physics models against the NIST reference data
-
K. Amako, S. Guatelli, V. N. Ivanchenko, M. Maire, B. Mascialino, K. Murakami, P. Nieminen, L. Pandola, S. Parlati, M. G. Pia, M. Piergentili, T. Sasaki, and L. Urban, "Comparison of Geant4 electromagnetic physics models against the NIST reference data," IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 52, 910-918 (2005).
-
(2005)
IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.
, vol.52
, pp. 910-918
-
-
Amako, K.1
Guatelli, S.2
Ivanchenko, V.N.3
Maire, M.4
Mascialino, B.5
Murakami, K.6
Nieminen, P.7
Pandola, L.8
Parlati, S.9
Pia, M.G.10
Piergentili, M.11
Sasaki, T.12
Urban, L.13
-
33
-
-
0242466227
-
Tables and graphs of photon-interaction cross sections from 10 eV to 100 GeV, derived from the LLNL
-
D. E. Cullen, M. H. Chen, J. H. Hubbell, S. T. Perkins, E. F. Plechaty, J. A. Rathkopf, and J. H. Schfield, "Tables and graphs of photon-interaction cross sections from 10 eV to 100 GeV, derived from the LLNL," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Report No. UCRL-50400, 1997.
-
(1997)
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Report No. UCRL-50400
-
-
Cullen, D.E.1
Chen, M.H.2
Hubbell, J.H.3
Perkins, S.T.4
Plechaty, E.F.5
Rathkopf, J.A.6
Schfield, J.H.7
-
35
-
-
0037508510
-
Experimental benchmarks of the Monte Carlo code PENELOPE
-
J. Sempau, J. M. Fernandez-Varea, E. Acosta, and F. Salvat, "Experimental benchmarks of the Monte Carlo code PENELOPE," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B 207, 107-123 (2003).
-
(2003)
Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B
, vol.207
, pp. 107-123
-
-
Sempau, J.1
Fernandez-Varea, J.M.2
Acosta, E.3
Salvat, F.4
-
36
-
-
0029113276
-
How water equivalent are water-equivalent solid materials for output calibration of photon and electron beams?
-
V. M. Tello, R. C. Tailor, and W. F. Hanson, "How water equivalent are water-equivalent solid materials for output calibration of photon and electron beams?," Med. Phys. 22, 1177-1189 (1995).
-
(1995)
Med. Phys.
, vol.22
, pp. 1177-1189
-
-
Tello, V.M.1
Tailor, R.C.2
Hanson, W.F.3
-
37
-
-
0006547456
-
Electron beams with energies between 1 and 50 MeV
-
International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements
-
International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements, "Electron beams with energies between 1 and 50 MeV," ICRU Report No. 35, 1984.
-
(1984)
ICRU Report No. 35
-
-
-
38
-
-
0018399326
-
Computation of bremsstrahlung x-ray spectra and comparison with spectra measured with a Ge(Li) detector
-
R. Birch and M. Marshall, "Computation of bremsstrahlung x-ray spectra and comparison with spectra measured with a Ge(Li) detector," Phys. Med. Biol. 24, 505 (1979).
-
(1979)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.24
, pp. 505
-
-
Birch, R.1
Marshall, M.2
-
39
-
-
58149269275
-
Study of the formalism used to determine the absorbed dose for low-energy x-ray beams
-
U. Chica, M. Anguiano, and A. M. Lallena, "Study of the formalism used to determine the absorbed dose for low-energy x-ray beams," Phys. Med. Biol. 53, 6963-6977 (2008).
-
(2008)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.53
, pp. 6963-6977
-
-
Chica, U.1
Anguiano, M.2
Lallena, A.M.3
-
40
-
-
67349100670
-
Benchmark of PENELOPE for low and medium energy x-rays
-
U. Chica, M. Anguiano, and A. M. Lallena, "Benchmark of PENELOPE for low and medium energy x-rays," Phys. Medica 25, 51-57 (2009).
-
(2009)
Phys. Medica
, vol.25
, pp. 51-57
-
-
Chica, U.1
Anguiano, M.2
Lallena, A.M.3
-
41
-
-
34748903737
-
-
edited by C. M. Ma and J. P. Seuntjens Medical Physics, Madison, WI
-
T. W. M. Grimbergen, A. H. L. Aalbers, B. J. Mijnheer, J. P. Seuntjens, H. Thierens, J. Van Dam, F. W. Wittkamper, and J. Zoetelief, in Kilovoltage X-Ray Beam Dosimetry for Radiotherapy and Radiobiology, edited by C. M. Ma and J. P. Seuntjens (Medical Physics, Madison, WI, 1999), pp. 55-68.
-
(1999)
Kilovoltage X-Ray Beam Dosimetry for Radiotherapy and Radiobiology
, pp. 55-68
-
-
Grimbergen, T.W.M.1
Aalbers, A.H.L.2
Mijnheer, B.J.3
Seuntjens, J.P.4
Thierens, H.5
Van Dam, J.6
Wittkamper, F.W.7
Zoetelief, J.8
|