Relation between grade II hypertensive retinopathy and coronary artery disease in treated essential hypertensives

Clinical and Experimental Hypertension

Volumn 32, Issue 7, 2010, Pages 469-473

  Kim, Gee Hee ^a   Youn, Ho Joong ^a   Kang, Seungbum ^a   Choi, Yun Seok ^a   Moon, Jung Il ^a  

^a The Catholic University of Korea   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Cardiovascular risk; Hypertension; Retinopathy; Target organ damage

Indexed keywords

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT;

ADULT; AGED; ANGIOCARDIOGRAPHY; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DOPPLER ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION; FEMALE; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE HYPERTROPHY; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION RETINOPATHY; M MODE ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; RETINOGRAPHY; RISK FACTOR; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; TWO DIMENSIONAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY;

AGE FACTORS; AGED; BLOOD PRESSURE; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING, AMBULATORY; CAROTID ARTERY DISEASES; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; DISEASE PROGRESSION; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSIVE RETINOPATHY; HYPERTROPHY, LEFT VENTRICULAR; KOREA; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; RISK; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 78049479787     PISSN: 10641963     EISSN: 15256006     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/10641963.2010.496515     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Wong T, Mitchell P. The eye in hypertension. Lancet 2007; 369:425-435.
2. Wong T, Mitchell P. Hypertensive Retinopathy. N Engl J Med 2004;351:2310-2017.
3. Wong T, Shankar A, Klein R, Klein B, Hubbard L. Prospective cohort study of retinal vessel diameters and risk of Hypertension. BMJ 2004;329:379-383.
4. McGeechan K, Liew G, Macaskill P, Irwig L, Klein R, Sharrett R, Klein B, Wang J, Chambless L, Wong T. Risk prediction of coronary heart disease based on retinal vascular caliber (from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities [ARIC] Study). Am J Cardiol 2008; 102:58-63.
5. Sharrett R, Hubbard L, Cooper L, Sortie P, Brothers R, Nieto J, Pinsky J, Klein R. Retinal arteriolar diameters and elevated blood pressure. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Am J Epidemiol 1999;150:263-270.
6. Cuspidi C, Meani S, Valerio C, Fusi V, Catini E, Sala C, Magrini F, Zanchetti A. Prevalence and correlates of advanced retinopathy in a large selected hypertensive population. The Evaluation of Target Organ Damage in Hypertension (ETODH) study. Blood Pressure 2005;14:25-30.
7. Cuspidi C, Meani S, Salerno M, Fusi V, Severgnini B, Valerio C, Catini E, Esposito A, Magrini F, Zanchetti A. Ret-inal microvascular changes and target organ damage in untreated essential hypertensives. Journal of Hypertension 2004;22:2095-2102.
8. Cuspidi C, Salerno M, Salerno D, Meani S, Valerio C, Esposito A, Catini E, Magrini F, Zanchetti A. High Preva-lence of Retinal Vascular Changes in Never-treated Essential Hypertensives: An Inter-and Intra-observer Reproducibility Study with Non-mydriatic Retinography. Blood Pressure 2004;13:25-30.
9. Smith W, Wang JJ, Wong TY, Rochtchina E, Klein R, Leeder SR, Mitchell P. Retinal Arteriolar Narrowing Is Associated With 5-Year Incident Severe Hypertension The Blue Moun-tains Eye Study. Hypertension 2004;44:442-447.
10. DellaCroce JT, Vitale AT. Hypertension and the eye. Current Opinion in Ophthalmology 2008;19:493-498.
11. Grosso A, Veglio F, Porta M, Grignolo FM, Wong TY. Hypertensive retinopathy revisited: Some answers, more ques-tions. Br J Ophthalmol 2005;89:1646-1654.
12. Porta M, Grosso A, Veglio F. Hypertensive retinopathy: there's more than meets the eye. Journal of Hypertension 2005;23:683-696.
13. Wong TY, Cheung N, Islam FMA, Klein R, Criqui MH, Cotch MF, Carr JJ, Klein BEK, Sharrett AR. Relation of ret-inopathy to coronary artery calcification. The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol 2008;167:51-58.
14. Wong TY, Klein R, Sharrett R, Duncan B, Couper D, Tielsch J, Klein B, Hubbard L. Retinal arteriolar narrowing and risk of coronary heart disease in men and women: The Atherosclero-sis Risk in Communities Study. JAMA 2002;287:1153-1159.
15. Wang L, Wong TY, Sharrett AR, Klein R, Folsom AR, Herold MJ. Relationship between retinal arteriolar narrowing and myocardial perfusion multi-ethnic study of atherosclero-sis. Hypertension 2008;51:119-126.
16. Wang JJ, Liew G, Klein R, Rochtchina E, Knudtson MD, Klein B, Wong TY, Burlutsky G, Mitchell P. Retinal vessel diameter and cardiovascular mortality: Pooled data analysis from two older populations. European Heart Journal 2007;28: 1984-1992.
17. Wong TY, Klein R, Nieto FJ, Klein B, Sharrett AK, Meuer SM, Hubbard L, Tielsch JM. Retinal microvascular abnormal-ities and 10-year cardiovascular mortality: a population-based case-control study. Ophthalmology 2003;110:933-940.
18. van den Born BJ, Hulsman CA, Hoekstra JB, Schlingemann RO, van Montfrans GA. Value of routine funduscopy in patients with hypertension:systematic review. BMJ 2005; 331:73-77.
19. Enbergs A, Burger R, Reinecke H, Borggrefe M, Breithardt G, Kerber S. Prevalence of coronary artery disease in a general population without suspicion of coronary artery disease: angio-graphic analysis of subjects aged 40 to 70 years referred for catheter ablation therapy. Eur Heart J 2000;21:45-52.
20. Firdaus M, Sivaram C, Reynolds D. Prevention of cardiovas-cular events by treating hypertension in older adults: An evidence-based approach. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 2008; 10:219-225.