Detection of aster yellows phytoplasma DNA in seed and seedlings of canola (Brassica napus and B. rapa) and AY strain identification

Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology

Volumn 32, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 298-305

  Olivier, C Y ^a   Galka, B ^a   Seguin Swartz G ^a  

^a SASKATOON RESEARCH CENTRE   (Canada)

Author keywords

Aster yellows; Brassica napus; Brassica rapa; Canola; Oilseed rape; Phytoplasma; Turnip rape

Indexed keywords

ASTER YELLOWS PHYTOPLASMA; BRASSICA; BRASSICA NAPUS; BRASSICA NAPUS VAR. NAPUS; BRASSICA RAPA; BRASSICA RAPA SUBSP. RAPA; CANDIDATUS PHYTOPLASMA;

EID: 78049413564     PISSN: 07060661     EISSN: 17152992     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/07060661.2010.508616     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. BERTACCINI, A., VORACKOVÁ, Z., VIBIO, M., FRANOVÁ, J., NAVRÁTIL, M., ŠPAK, J., & NEBESÁROVÁ, J. (1998). Comparison of phytoplasmas infecting winter oilseed rape in the Czech Republic with Italian Brassica phytoplasmas and their relationship to the aster yellows group. Plant Pathol., 47, 317-324.
2. BROWN, R.C., LEMMON, B.E., & NGUYEN, H. (2004). Comparative anatomy of the chalazal endosperm cyst in seeds of the Brassicaceae. Bot. J. Linn. Soc, 144, 375-394.
3. CHIYKOWSKI, L.N. (1973). The aster yellows complex in North America. Proc. North Central Branch, Soc. Ent. Am., 28, 60-66.
4. CONSTABLE, F.E., GIBB, K.S., & SYMONS, R.H. (2003). Seasonal distribution of phytoplasmas in Australian grapevines. Plant Pathol., 52, 267-276.
5. CORDOVA, I., JONES, P., & HARRISON, N.A. (2003). In situ PCR detection of phytoplasma DNA in embryos from coconut palms with lethal yellowing disease. Mol. Plant Pathol., 4, 99-108.
6. DAIRE, X., CLAIR, D., REINERT, W., & BOUDON-PADIEU, E. (1997). Detection and differentiation of grapevine yellows phytoplasma belonging to the elm yellows group and to the stolbur subgroup by PCR amplification of non-ribosomal DNA. Eur. J. Plant Pathol., 103, 507-514.
7. DENES, A.S., & SINHA, R.C. (1992). Alteration of clover phyllody mycoplasma DNA after in vitro culturing of phyllody-diseased clover. Can. J. Plant Pathol, 14, 189-196.
8. DENG, S., & HIRUKI, C. (1991). Amplification of 16S rRNA genes from culturable and non-culturable mollicutes. J. Microbiol. Meth., 14, 53-61.
9. FIRRAO, G., GIBB, K., & STRETEN, C. (2005). Short taxonomie guide to the genus 'Candidatus Phytoplasma'. J. Plant Pathol, 87, 249-263.
10. FLETCHER, J., WAYADANDE, A., MELCHER, U., & YE, F. (1998). The phytopathogenic mollicute-insect vector interface: a closer look. Phytopathology, 88, 1351-1358.
11. HODGETTS, J., & DICKINSON, M. (2010). Phytoplasma phylogeny and detection based on genes other than 16S rRNA. In P.G. Weintraub & P. Jones (eds.), Phytoplasmas: Genomes, Plant Hosts and Vectors (pp. 93-114). Wallingford: CAB International.
12. HOLUNGSWORTH, C.R., SAMAC, D.A., ATKINSON, L.M., LARSEN, J.E., MOTTEBERG, C.D., ABRAHAMSON, M., GLOGOZA, P., & MACRAE, I.V. (2008). Region and field level distributions of aster yellows phytoplasma in small grains crops. Plant Dis., 92, 623-630.
13. HOWARD, RJ., GARLAND, J., & SEAMAN, W.L. (eds.). (1994). Diseases and Pests of Vegetable Crops in Canada. An Illustrated Compendium. The Canadian Phytopathological Society and the Entomological Society of Canada, Ottawa.
14. JIANG, H., WEI, W., SAIKI, T., KAWAKITA, H., WATANABE, K., & SATO, M. (2004). Distribution patterns of mulberry dwarf phytoplasma in reproductive organs, winter buds, and roots of mulberry trees. J. Gen. Plant Pathol, 70, 168-173.
15. KAMINSKA, M., KORBIN, M., KOMOROWSKA, B., & PULAWSKA, J. (1998). Stunting and flower buds deficiency of Lilium sp: a new phytoplasma associated disease. Acta Physiol. Plant., 20, 49-53.
16. KHADHAIR, A.-H., TEWARI, J.P., HOWARD, R.J., & CHOBAN, B. (2001). Association of aster yellows and witches'-broom phytoplasmas with several plant hosts in Alberta. Can. J. Plant Pathol., 23, 185.
17. KHAN, A.J., BOTTI, S., PALTRINIERI, S., AL-SUBHI, A.M., & BERTACCINI, A.F. (2002). Phytoplasma in alfalfa seedlings: infected or contaminated seeds? In Abstracts, 14th International Organization of Mycoplasmology Conference, Vienna, Austria (p. 148).
18. KUNKEL, L.O. (1926). Studies on aster yellows. Am. J. Bot., 13, 646-705.
19. KUSKE, C.R., KIRKPATRICK, B.C., & SEEMULLER, E. (1991). Differentiation of virescence MLOs using western aster yellows mycoplasma-like organism chromosomal DNA probes and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. J. Gen. Microbiol, 137, 153-159.
20. LEE, I.-M., HAMMOND, R.W., DAVIS, R.E., & GUNDERSEN, D.E. (1993). Universal amplification and analysis of pathogen 16S rDNA for classification and identification of mycoplasmalike organisms. Phytopathology, 83, 834-842.
21. LEE, I.-M., GUNDERSEN-RINDAL, D.E., DAVIS, R.E., BOTTNER, K.D., MARCONE, C., & SEEMÜLLER, E. (2004). 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris', a novel phytoplasma taxon associated with aster yellows and related diseases. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol, 54, 1037-1048.
22. LEHMAN, W., & SHADOW, K. (1971). Untersuchung zur Verbreitung, Ätiologie und vektorübertragbarkeit der Blütenvergrünung des Rapes. Arch. Phytopathol Pflanzenschutz, 7, 323-336.
23. MARCONE, C., & RAGOZZINO, A. (1995). Detection of phytoplasmas in Brassica spp. in southern Italy and their characterization by RFLP analysis. Z. Pflanzenkr. Pflanzenschutz, 102, 449-460.
24. MCLAREN, D.L., & PLATFORD, R.G. (2001). Distribution, prevalence and incidence of canola diseases in Manitoba (2000). Can. Plant Dis. Surv., 81, 108-109.
25. th Annual Manitoba Agronomy Conference, Winnipeg, MB (pp. 1-4).
26. OLIVIER, C.Y. (2007). Aster yellows. In S.R. Rimmer, V.l. Shattuck, & L. BUCHWALDT (eds.), Compendium of Brassica diseases (pp. 62-64). St. Paul, MN: The American Phytopathological Society Press.
27. OLIVIER, C.Y., MURZA, G., GALKA, B., MCALEESE, D., HEGEDUS, D.D., BARASUBIYE, T., SÉGUIN-SWARTZ, G., OLFERT, O., & BOUDON-PADIEU, E. (2007). Survey of aster yellows disease in canola crops in Saskatchewan, Canada, 2001-2005. Cruciferae Newslett., 26, 40-41.
28. OLIVIER, C.Y., MURZA, G., SÉGUIN-SWARTZ, G., & OLFERT, O.O. (2004). Aster yellows in canola plants and seed. Can. J. Plant Pathol, 26, 418.
29. OLIVIER, C.Y., SÉGUIN-SWARTZ, G., HEGEDUS, D., & BARASUBIYE, T. (2006). First report of 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'-related strains in Brassica rapa in Saskatchewan, Canada. Plant Dis., 90, 832.
30. PEARSE, P.G., MORRALL, R.A.A., KUTCHER, R., KERI, M., KAMINSKI, D., GUGEL, R., ANDERSON, K., TRAIL, C., & GRUEL, W. (2001). Survey of canola diseases in Saskatchewan, 2000. Can. Plant Dis. Surv., 81, 105-106.
31. PEARSE, P.G., BASSENDOWSKI, K.A., GUGEL, R.K., KIRKHAM, CL., & YASINOWSKI, J.M. (2007). Survey of canola diseases in Saskatchewan, 2006. Can. Plant Dis. Surv., 87, 112-113.
32. PEARSE, P.G., BASSENDOWSKI, K.A., CROSS, DJ., GUGEL, R.K., KIRKHAM, C.L., KUTCHER, H.R., MORRALL, R.A.A., & YASINOWSKI, J.M. (2008). Survey of canola diseases in Saskatchewan, 2007. Can. Plant Dis. Surv., 88, 103-104.
33. SACKSTON, W.E. (1953). Rape. Can. Plant Dis. Surv., 33, 41.
34. SCHNEIDER, B., SEEMÜLLER, E., SMART, C., & KIRKPATRICK, C. (1995). Phylogenese classification of plant pathogenic mycoplasmalike-organisms or phytoplasmas. In R. Razin & J.C. Tully (eds.), Molecular and Diagnostic Procedures in Mycoplasmology (pp. 369-380). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
35. TAMURA, K., DUDLEY, J., NEI, M., & KUMAR, S. (2007). MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0. Mol. Biol. Evol, 24, 1596-1599.
36. TANNE, E., BOUDON-PADIEU, E., CLAIR, D., DAVIDOVICH, M., MELAMED, S., & KLEIN, M. (2001). Detection of phytoplasma by polymerase chain reaction of insect feeding medium and its use in determining vectoring ability. Phytopathology, 91, 741-746.
37. TORRES, E., MARTIN, M.P., PALTRINIERI, S., VILA, A., MASALLES, R., & BERTACCINI, A. (2004). Spreading of ESFY phytoplasmas in stone fruit in Catalonia (Spain). J. Phytopathol., 152, 432-437.
38. VANTERPOOL, T.C. (1963). Rape diseases in Saskatchewan in 1963. Can. Plant Dis. Surv., 43, 212-214.
39. WANG, K., & HIRUKI, C. (2001). Molecular characterization and classification of phytoplasmas associated with canola yellows and a new phytoplasma strain associated with dandelions. Plant Dis., 85, 76-79.
40. WEINTRAUB, P.G., & BEANLAND, L. (2006). Insect vectors of phytoplasmas. Annu. Rev. Em., 51, 91-111.