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1
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Introduction: A typology for stability and instability in China
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For a discussion of protests and instability in China, In David Shambaugh, Ed, refer to, (Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe)
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For a discussion of protests and instability in China, refer to Steven F. Jackson, 'Introduction: a typology for stability and instability in China', in David Shambaugh, ed., Is China Unstable? (Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 2000), pp. 3-15.
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Jackson, S.F.1
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For a recent discussion, see, (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press)
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For a recent discussion, see Susan Shirk, China: Fragile Superpower (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2007).
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China: Fragile Superpower
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Shirk, S.1
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84996467040
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Two passages to modernity
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in Edward Friedman and Bruce Gilley, eds, (New York and Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan)
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Bruce Gilley, 'Two passages to modernity', in Edward Friedman and Bruce Gilley, eds, Asia's Giants: Comparing China and India (New York and Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005), p. 20.
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Asia's Giants: Comparing China and India
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Gilley, B.1
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See, (January)
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See Yongshun Cai, 'Social conflicts and modes of action in China', The China Journal no. 59, (January 2008), pp. 106, 102.
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The China Journal
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Cai, Y.1
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National Statistical Bureau of China (NSB), China Statistical Yearbook 2006 (Beijing: China Statistical Press, 2006), Table 18-5-Exports value by category of commodities and Table 18-14-Utilization of foreign capital.
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China Statistical Yearbook 2006
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31344437621
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World Bank, (Washington, DC: World Bank)
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World Bank, World Development Report 2006 (Washington, DC: World Bank, 2005), pp. 298-299.
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World Development Report 2006
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54949113389
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Competing with giants
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in L. Alan Winters and Shahid Yusuf, eds, (Singapore: The World Bank and Institute of Policy Studies)
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Betina Dimaranan, Elena Ianchovichina and Will Martin, 'Competing with giants', in L. Alan Winters and Shahid Yusuf, eds, Dancing with Giants: China, India, and the Global Economy (Singapore: The World Bank and Institute of Policy Studies, 2007), pp. 73-74.
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Dimaranan, B.1
Ianchovichina, E.2
Martin, W.3
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16
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77958608348
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For an in-depth analysis of China's reform strategies, refer to, chs 3, 5, 6 and 7
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For an in-depth analysis of China's reform strategies, refer to Lai, Reform and the Non-state Economy in China, chs 3, 5, 6 and 7 (pp. 61-90; 109-190).
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Reform and The Non-state Economy in China
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Lai1
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0345008316
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See, (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center)
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See Suzanne Ogden, Inklings of Democracy in China (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center, 2002), pp. 369, 371.
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Ogden, S.1
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Winters and Yusuf, eds, Table 1.1
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Winters and Yusuf, eds, Dancing with Giants, Table 1.1.
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Dancing with Giants
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25
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77958608348
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For an analysis of leadership conflict over political opening and of the rise of orthodox reformists, refer to, ch. 3
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For an analysis of leadership conflict over political opening and of the rise of orthodox reformists, refer to Lai, Reform and the Non-state Economy in China, ch. 3, pp. 61-90.
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Reform and The Non-state Economy in China
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Lai1
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77958608348
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For an analysis of orthodox reformists headed by, For an analysis of leadership conflict over political opening and of the rise of orthodox reformists, refer to, ch. 3
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For an analysis of orthodox reformists headed by Deng, refer to Ibid.
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Reform and The Non-state Economy in China
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Deng1
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77958517978
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Introduction: Dimensions of legitimacy
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For a discussion and critique of the Party's approach to legitimacy, refer to, in Lynn White, ed., (Singapore: World Scientific)
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For a discussion and critique of the Party's approach to legitimacy, refer to Lynn White, 'Introduction: dimensions of legitimacy', in Lynn White, ed., Legitimacy (Singapore: World Scientific, 2005), pp. 3-4.
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Legitimacy
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White, L.1
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77958613138
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Political legitimacy in reform China
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in White, ed
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Yongnian Zheng and Liangfook Lye, 'Political legitimacy in reform China', in White, ed., Legitimacy, pp. 186-196.
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Legitimacy
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Lye, L.2
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77958544259
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Political trust in China: Forms and causes
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in White, ed
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Zhengxu Wang, 'Political trust in China: forms and causes', in White, ed., Legitimacy, pp. 128-138, 118, 121.
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Legitimacy
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Transparency International Secretariat, Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index 2005 (Berlin, 2005), available at: http://www.transparency.org.
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Allies of the state: Democratic support and regime support among China's private entrepreneurs
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(December)
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Jie Chen and Bruce J. Dickson, 'Allies of the state: democratic support and regime support among China's private entrepreneurs', China Quarterly 196, (December 2008), p. 17.
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China Quarterly
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Chen, J.1
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Growth with rising income inequality: China's response to the problem
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(Singapore: East Asian Institute, 16 February), This is a recent discussion and survey of the issue
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Hongyi Lai, 'Growth with rising income inequality: China's response to the problem', EAI Background Brief No. 227 (Singapore: East Asian Institute, 16 February 2005). This is a recent discussion and survey of the issue.
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Lai, H.1
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A report on a survey on the conditions of social harmony and stability in China in 2006
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in Ru Xin, Lu Xueyi and Li Peilin, eds, (Beijing: Shehui Kexue Wenxian Chubanshe)
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Li Peilin, Chen Guangjin and Li Wei, 'A report on a survey on the conditions of social harmony and stability in China in 2006', in Ru Xin, Lu Xueyi and Li Peilin, eds, 2007 nian: Zhongguo shehui xingshi fenxi yu yuce [Analyses and Forecasts on China's Social Development] (Beijing: Shehui Kexue Wenxian Chubanshe, 2007), pp. 24-25.
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2007 Nian: Zhongguo Shehui Xingshi Fenxi Yu Yuce [Analyses and Forecasts on China's Social Development]
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Li, P.1
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See World Bank, Sharing Rising Incomes (Washington, DC: World Bank, 1997), p. 7.
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Sharing Rising Incomes
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For studies on income inequality in China, refer to Carl Riskin, Zhao Renwei and Li Shi, eds, (Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe)
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For studies on income inequality in China, refer to Carl Riskin, Zhao Renwei and Li Shi, eds, China's Retreat from Equality, Income Distribution and Economic Transition (Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 2001).
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China's Retreat from Equality, Income Distribution and Economic Transition
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40
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34250020263
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My own computation using data from the National Bureau of Statistics, (Beijing: China Statistical Press), Table 10-2
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My own computation using data from the National Bureau of Statistics, China Statistical Yearbook 2007 (Beijing: China Statistical Press, 2007), Table 10-2.
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China Statistical Yearbook 2007
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41
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77958573895
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Conditions of land-losing peasants from 2003-2004
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in Xiaoyun Li, Ting Zuo and Jingzhong Ye, eds, (Beijing: Shehui Kexue Wenxian Chubanshe)
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Xiaoyun Li, Lixia Tang and Keyuan Zhang, 'Conditions of land-losing peasants from 2003-2004', in Xiaoyun Li, Ting Zuo and Jingzhong Ye, eds, 2003-2004 Zhongguo nongcun qingkuang baogao [A Report on the Conditions of China's Countryside] (Beijing: Shehui Kexue Wenxian Chubanshe, 2004), pp. 287-304.
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2003-2004 Zhongguo Nongcun Qingkuang Baogao [A Report on the Conditions of China's Countryside]
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Li, X.1
Tang, L.2
Zhang, K.3
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0036352393
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To vote or not to vote: An analysis of peasant participation in Chinese village elections
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For a discussion on rural elections, refer to
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For a discussion on rural elections, refer to Yang Zhong and Jie Chen, 'To vote or not to vote: an analysis of peasant participation in Chinese village elections', Comparative Political Analysis 35(6), (2002), pp. 686-712.
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Zhong, Y.1
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0033235864
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(November)
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Tianjian Shi, 'Voting and nonvoting in China: voting behavior in plebiscitary and limited choice elections', The Journal of Politics 61(4), (November 1999), pp. 1115-1139.
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For a study on rural protests, see, (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press)
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For a study on rural protests, see Kevin O'Brien and Lianjiang Li, Rightful Resistance in Rural China (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006).
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Rightful Resistance in Rural China
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O'Brien, K.1
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Managed participation in China
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Yongshun Cai, 'Managed participation in China', Political Science Quarterly 119, (2004), p. 444.
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Political Science Quarterly
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Mounting challenges to governance in China: Surveying collective protestors, religious sects, and criminal organizations
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For data on protests from 1993 to 2006, refer to, (July)
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For data on protests from 1993 to 2006, refer to Jae Ho Chung, Hongyi Lai and Ming Xia, 'Mounting challenges to governance in China: surveying collective protestors, religious sects, and criminal organizations', China Journal no. 56, (July 2006), p. 6.
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China Journal
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The beginning and the end of the Weng'an incident and the provincial Party secretary apologized to the common people three times
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(5 July)
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'The beginning and the end of the Weng'an incident and the provincial Party secretary apologized to the common people three times', Xinhua, (5 July 2008).
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Xinhua
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54
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77958588465
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Weng'an before the June 28 incident
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Weekly no. 29, (July)
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'Weng'an before the June 28 incident', Liaowang Dongfang Weekly no. 29, (July 2008).
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(2008)
Liaowang Dongfang
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