메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 421-434

Testicular germ cell tumors

Author keywords

Diagnosis; Germ cell tumors; Pathogenesis; Risk factors; Testicular cancer; Treatment

Indexed keywords

ALPHA FETOPROTEIN; BLEOMYCIN; CARBOPLATIN; CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN BETA SUBUNIT; CISPLATIN; EPIRUBICIN; ETOPOSIDE; GEMCITABINE; IFOSFAMIDE; LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; OXALIPLATIN; PACLITAXEL; TUMOR MARKER; VINBLASTINE;

EID: 77957745930     PISSN: 11070625     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (10)

References (137)
  • 2
    • 0038340911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing incidence of testicular cancer worldwide: A review
    • DOI 10.1097/01.ju.0000053866.68623.da
    • Huyghe E, Matsuda T, Thonneau P. Increasing incidence of testicular cancer worldwide: a review. J Urol 2003; 170: 5-11. (Pubitemid 36734401)
    • (2003) Journal of Urology , vol.170 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-11
    • Huyghe, E.1    Matsuda, T.2    Thonneau, P.3
  • 3
    • 0035974446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical Review: Managing Testicular Cancer
    • Dearnaley DP, Huddart RA, Horwich A. Clinical Review: Managing Testicular Cancer. BMJ 2001; 322: 1583-1588.
    • (2001) BMJ , vol.322 , pp. 1583-1588
    • Dearnaley, D.P.1    Huddart, R.A.2    Horwich, A.3
  • 6
    • 22244469070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of testicular cancer: An overview
    • Garner M, Turner M, Ghadirian P et al. Epidemiology of testicular cancer: an overview. Int J Cancer 2005: 116: 331-339.
    • (2005) Int J Cancer , vol.116 , pp. 331-339
    • Garner, M.1    Turner, M.2    Ghadirian, P.3
  • 7
    • 33645970670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in testicular cancer incidence and mortality in 22 European countries: Continuing increases in incidence and declines in mortality
    • Bray F, Richiardi L, Ekbom A, Pukkala E, Cuninkova M, Møller H. Trends in testicular cancer incidence and mortality in 22 European countries: continuing increases in incidence and declines in mortality. Int J Cancer 2006; 118: 3099-3111.
    • (2006) Int J Cancer , vol.118 , pp. 3099-3111
    • Bray, F.1    Richiardi, L.2    Ekbom, A.3    Pukkala, E.4    Cuninkova, M.5    Møller, H.6
  • 8
  • 9
    • 34250199028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population based incidence and age distribution of spermatocytic seminoma
    • Carriere P, Baade P, Fritschi L. Population based incidence and age distribution of spermatocytic seminoma. J Urol 2007; 178: 125-128.
    • (2007) J Urol , vol.178 , pp. 125-128
    • Carriere, P.1    Baade, P.2    Fritschi, L.3
  • 11
    • 0033762170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clues to the etiological heterogeneity of testicular seminomas and non-seminomas: Time trends and age-period cohort effects
    • Liu S, Semenciw R, Waters C. Clues to the etiological heterogeneity of testicular seminomas and non-seminomas: time trends and age-period cohort effects. Int J Epidemiol 2000; 29: 826-831.
    • (2000) Int J Epidemiol , vol.29 , pp. 826-831
    • Liu, S.1    Semenciw, R.2    Waters, C.3
  • 12
    • 21344465850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carcinoma in situ testis, the progenitor of testicular germ cell tumours: A clinical review
    • Hoei-Hansen CE, Rajpert-De Meyts E, Daugaard G, Skakkebaek NE. Carcinoma in situ testis, the progenitor of testicular germ cell tumours: a clinical review. Ann Oncol 2005; 16: 863.
    • (2005) Ann Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 863
    • Hoei-Hansen, C.E.1    Rajpert-De Meyts, E.2    Daugaard, G.3    Skakkebaek, N.E.4
  • 13
    • 0035863251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of testicular intraepithelial neoplasia (TIN) -a review based on the principles of evidence-based medicine
    • Dieckmann KP, Classen J, Souchon R, Loy V. Management of testicular intraepithelial neoplasia (TIN) -a review based on the principles of evidence-based medicine. Wien Klin Wochenschr 2001; 113: 7-14.
    • (2001) Wien Klin Wochenschr , vol.113 , pp. 7-14
    • Dieckmann, K.P.1    Classen, J.2    Souchon, R.3    Loy, V.4
  • 14
    • 0030975927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of testicular cancer in cohort of boys with cryptorchidism
    • Swerdlow AJ, Higgins CD, Pike MC. Risk of testicular cancer in cohort of boys with cryptorchidism. Br Med J 1997; 314: 1507.
    • (1997) Br Med J , vol.314 , pp. 1507
    • Swerdlow, A.J.1    Higgins, C.D.2    Pike, M.C.3
  • 15
    • 0029970111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular cancer, cryptorchidism, inguinal hernia, testicular atrophy, and genital malformations: Case-control studies in Denmark
    • Moller H, Prener A, Skakkebaek NE. Testicular cancer, cryptorchidism, inguinal hernia, testicular atrophy, and genital malformations: case-control studies in Denmark. Cancer Causes Control 1996; 7: 264-274.
    • (1996) Cancer Causes Control , vol.7 , pp. 264-274
    • Moller, H.1    Prener, A.2    Skakkebaek, N.E.3
  • 18
    • 2542444493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic pre-disposition to testicular germ-cell tumors
    • Review
    • Lutke Holzik MF, Rapley EA, Hoekstra HJ et al. Genetic pre-disposition to testicular germ-cell tumors. Lancet Oncol 2004; 5: 363-371 (Review).
    • (2004) Lancet Oncol , vol.5 , pp. 363-371
    • Lutke Holzik, M.F.1    Rapley, E.A.2    Hoekstra, H.J.3
  • 19
    • 0033961884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization to Xq27 of a susceptibility gene for testicular germ cell tumors
    • Rapley EA, Crockford GP, Easton DF et al. Localization to Xq27 of a susceptibility gene for testicular germ cell tumors. Nat Genet 2000; 24: 197-200.
    • (2000) Nat Genet , vol.24 , pp. 197-200
    • Rapley, E.A.1    Crockford, G.P.2    Easton, D.F.3
  • 20
    • 0028215545 scopus 로고
    • Gonadal tumors in disorders of sexual differentiation
    • Gourlay WA, Johnson HW, Pantzar JT et al. Gonadal tumors in disorders of sexual differentiation. Urology 1994; 43: 537-540.
    • (1994) Urology , vol.43 , pp. 537-540
    • Gourlay, W.A.1    Johnson, H.W.2    Pantzar, J.T.3
  • 21
    • 0038350042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter study of human immunodeficiency virus-related germ cell tumors
    • Powles T, Bower M, Daugaard G et al. Multicenter study of human immunodeficiency virus-related germ cell tumors. J Clin Oncol 2003; 21: 1922-1927.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 1922-1927
    • Powles, T.1    Bower, M.2    Daugaard, G.3
  • 22
    • 1642324350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of testicular cancer in men with abnormal semen characteristics
    • Jacobsen R, Bostofte E, Engholm G et al. Risk of testicular cancer in men with abnormal semen characteristics. Br Med J 2000; 321: 789-792.
    • (2000) Br Med J , vol.321 , pp. 789-792
    • Jacobsen, R.1    Bostofte, E.2    Engholm, G.3
  • 23
    • 0023937835 scopus 로고
    • Dysplastic nevi and germ cell tumors of the testis - A possible further tumor in the spectrum of associated malignancies in dysplastic nevus syndrome
    • Sigg C, Pelloni F. Dysplastic nevi and germ cell tumors of the testis - a possible further tumor in the spectrum of associated malignancies in dysplastic nevus syndrome. Dermatologica 1988; 176: 109-110.
    • (1988) Dermatologica , vol.176 , pp. 109-110
    • Sigg, C.1    Pelloni, F.2
  • 24
    • 0017776921 scopus 로고
    • Mumps orchitis and testicular tumours
    • Ehrengut W, Schwartau M. Mumps orchitis and testicular tumours. Br Med J 1977; 2: 191.
    • (1977) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 191
    • Ehrengut, W.1    Schwartau, M.2
  • 25
    • 0343580448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of Down's syndrome and testicular cancer
    • Dieckmann KP, Rube C, Henke RP. Association of Down's syndrome and testicular cancer. J Urol 1997; 157: 1701-1704.
    • (1997) J Urol , vol.157 , pp. 1701-1704
    • Dieckmann, K.P.1    Rube, C.2    Henke, R.P.3
  • 27
    • 0022577850 scopus 로고
    • Testicular tumors with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    • Wilson DM, Pitts WC, Hintz RL, Rosenfeld RG. Testicular tumors with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. Cancer 1986; 57: 2238-2240. (Pubitemid 16121764)
    • (1986) Cancer , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 2238-2240
    • Wilson, D.M.1    Pitts, W.C.2    Hintz, R.L.3    Rosenfeld, R.G.4
  • 28
    • 58149212170 scopus 로고
    • Carney complex: The complex of myxomas, spotty pigmentation, endocrine overactivity and schwannomas
    • Carney JA. Carney complex: The complex of myxomas, spotty pigmentation, endocrine overactivity and schwannomas. Semin Dermatol 1995; 14: 90-98.
    • (1995) Semin Dermatol , vol.14 , pp. 90-98
    • Carney, J.A.1
  • 29
    • 0042839712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary risk factors for testicular carcinoma
    • Garner MJ, Birkett NJ, Johnson KC et al. Dietary risk factors for testicular carcinoma. Int J Cancer 2003; 106: 934-941.
    • (2003) Int J Cancer , vol.106 , pp. 934-941
    • Garner, M.J.1    Birkett, N.J.2    Johnson, K.C.3
  • 31
    • 0031915834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human endogenous retrovirus (HERV)-K transcripts in germ cell and trophoblastic tumours
    • Herbst H, Sauter M, Kühler-Obbarius C et al. Human endogenous retrovirus (HERV)-K transcripts in germ cell and trophoblastic tumours. APMIS 1998; 106: 216-220. (Pubitemid 28123358)
    • (1998) APMIS , vol.106 , Issue.1 , pp. 216-220
    • Herbst, H.1    Sauter, M.2    Kuhler-Obbarius, C.3    Loning, T.4    Mueller-Lantzsch, N.5
  • 32
    • 0028169423 scopus 로고
    • Risk of testicular cancer after vasectomy: Cohort study of over 73,000 men
    • Moller H, Knudsen LB, Lynge E. Risk of testicular cancer after vasectomy: cohort study of over 73,000 men. Br Med J 1994; 309: 2959.
    • (1994) Br Med J , vol.309 , pp. 2959
    • Moller, H.1    Knudsen, L.B.2    Lynge, E.3
  • 33
    • 0023243854 scopus 로고
    • Carcinoma in situ: Possible origin from gonocytes and precursor of all types of germ cell tumours except spermatocytoma
    • Skakkebaek NE, Berethelsen JG, Giwercman A, Muller J. Carcinoma in situ: possible origin from gonocytes and precursor of all types of germ cell tumours except spermatocytoma. Int J Androl 1987; 10: 19-28.
    • (1987) Int J Androl , vol.10 , pp. 19-28
    • Skakkebaek, N.E.1    Berethelsen, J.G.2    Giwercman, A.3    Muller, J.4
  • 36
    • 0347511686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of gains, losses and regional amplification in testicular germ cell tumor cell lines by comparative genomic hybridization
    • Henegariu O, Heerema NA, Thurston V et al. Characterization of gains, losses and regional amplification in testicular germ cell tumor cell lines by comparative genomic hybridization. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 2004; 148: 14-20.
    • (2004) Cancer Genet Cytogenet , vol.148 , pp. 14-20
    • Henegariu, O.1    Heerema, N.A.2    Thurston, V.3
  • 37
    • 0020521395 scopus 로고
    • i(12p): Specific chromosomal marker in seminoma and malignant teratoma of the testis?
    • Atkin NB, Baker MC. i(12p): specific chromosomal marker in seminoma and malignant teratoma of the testis?. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 1983; 10: 199-204.
    • (1983) Cancer Genet Cytogenet , vol.10 , pp. 199-204
    • Atkin, N.B.1    Baker, M.C.2
  • 38
    • 36849048758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations of c-kit gene in bilateral testicular germ cell tumours in Japan
    • Sakuma Y, Matsukuma S, Yoshihara M et al. Mutations of c-kit gene in bilateral testicular germ cell tumours in Japan. Cancer Lett 2008; 259: 119-126.
    • (2008) Cancer Lett , vol.259 , pp. 119-126
    • Sakuma, Y.1    Matsukuma, S.2    Yoshihara, M.3
  • 39
    • 7144256223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the critical region of 12p over-representation in testicular germ cell tumors of adolescents and adults
    • Mostert MC, Verkerk AJ, van der Pol M et al. Identification of the critical region of 12p over-representation in testicular germ cell tumors of adolescents and adults. Oncogene 1998; 16: 2617-2627.
    • (1998) Oncogene , vol.16 , pp. 2617-2627
    • Mostert, M.C.1    Verkerk, A.J.2    Van Der Pol, M.3
  • 42
    • 0032493125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human male germ cell tumor resistance to cisplatin is linked to TP53 gene mutation
    • Houldsworth J, Xiao H, Murty VV et al. Human male germ cell tumor resistance to cisplatin is linked to TP53 gene mutation. Oncogene 1998; 16: 2345-2349.
    • (1998) Oncogene , vol.16 , pp. 2345-2349
    • Houldsworth, J.1    Xiao, H.2    Murty, V.V.3
  • 44
    • 0008190770 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of testis cancer
    • Skinner DG (Ed): New York: Grune and Stratton
    • Henderson BE, Ross RK, Pike MC et al. Epidemiology of testis cancer. In: Skinner DG (Ed): Urological Cancer. New York: Grune and Stratton; 1983, pp 237-250.
    • (1983) Urological Cancer , pp. 237-250
    • Henderson, B.E.1    Ross, R.K.2    Pike, M.C.3
  • 45
    • 0027398916 scopus 로고
    • The possible role of sex hormones in the development of testicular cancer
    • discussion 60-61
    • Rajpert-De Meyts E, Skakkebaek NE. The possible role of sex hormones in the development of testicular cancer. Eur Urol 1993; 23: 54-59; discussion 60-61.
    • (1993) Eur Urol , vol.23 , pp. 54-59
    • Rajpert-De Meyts, E.1    Skakkebaek, N.E.2
  • 47
    • 0025290550 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography of testicular tumors
    • Marth D, Scheidegger J, Studer UE. Ultrasonography of testicular tumors. Urol Int 1990; 45: 237-240.
    • (1990) Urol Int , vol.45 , pp. 237-240
    • Marth, D.1    Scheidegger, J.2    Studer, U.E.3
  • 48
    • 0030857028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular germ-cell cancer
    • Review. Erratum in: N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 1403
    • Bosl GJ, Motzer RJ. Testicular germ-cell cancer. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 242-53. Review. Erratum in: N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 1403.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 242-253
    • Bosl, G.J.1    Motzer, R.J.2
  • 49
    • 0019959180 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of nodal metastases in nonseminomatous testis cancer
    • Donohue JP, Zachary JM, Maynard BR. Distribution of nodal metastases in nonseminomatous testis cancer. J Urol 1982; 128: 315-320.
    • (1982) J Urol , vol.128 , pp. 315-320
    • Donohue, J.P.1    Zachary, J.M.2    Maynard, B.R.3
  • 51
    • 45149134444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular seminoma: ESMO clinical recommendations for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up
    • ESMO Guidelines Working Group
    • Huddart R, Kataja V. ESMO Guidelines Working Group. Testicular seminoma: ESMO clinical recommendations for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2008; 19 (Suppl 2): ii49-51.
    • (2008) Ann Oncol , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Huddart, R.1    Kataja, V.2
  • 52
    • 45149114591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed or non-seminomatous germ-cell tumors: ESMO clinical recommendations for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up
    • ESMO Guidelines Working Group
    • Huddart R, Kataja V. ESMO Guidelines Working Group. Mixed or non-seminomatous germ-cell tumors: ESMO clinical recommendations for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2008; 19 (Suppl 2): ii52-54.
    • (2008) Ann Oncol , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Huddart, R.1    Kataja, V.2
  • 53
    • 0003290585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumors of the Testis, Adnexa, Spermatic Cord, and Scrotum
    • Rosai J, Sobin LH (Eds): Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC
    • Ulbright TM, Amin MB, Young RH. Tumors of the Testis, Adnexa, Spermatic Cord, and Scrotum. In: Rosai J, Sobin LH (Eds): Atlas of Tumor Pathology (3rd Edn). Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC, 1999.
    • (1999) Atlas of Tumor Pathology (3rd Edn)
    • Ulbright, T.M.1    Amin, M.B.2    Young, R.H.3
  • 54
    • 39149091444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The most common, clinically significant misdiagnoses in testicular tumor pathology, and how to avoid them
    • Ulbright TM. The most common, clinically significant misdiagnoses in testicular tumor pathology, and how to avoid them. Adv Anat Pathol 2008; 15: 18-27.
    • (2008) Adv Anat Pathol , vol.15 , pp. 18-27
    • Ulbright, T.M.1
  • 55
    • 13244279497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germ cell tumors of the gonads: A selective review emphasizing problems in differential diagnosis, newly appreciated, and controversial issues
    • Review
    • Ulbright TM. Germ cell tumors of the gonads: a selective review emphasizing problems in differential diagnosis, newly appreciated, and controversial issues. Mod Pathol 2005; 18 (Suppl 2): S61-79 (Review).
    • (2005) Mod Pathol , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Ulbright, T.M.1
  • 56
    • 1642311309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum tumor markers and their role in monitoring germ cell cancers of the testis
    • Vogelzang NJ, Scardino PT, Shipley WU, Coffey DS (Eds): Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia
    • Bower M, Rustin GJ. Serum tumor markers and their role in monitoring germ cell cancers of the testis. In: Vogelzang NJ, Scardino PT, Shipley WU, Coffey DS (Eds): Comprehensive Textbook of Genitourinary Oncology (2nd Edn). Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, 2000, p 931.
    • (2000) Comprehensive Textbook of Genitourinary Oncology (2nd Edn) , pp. 931
    • Bower, M.1    Rustin, G.J.2
  • 57
    • 5444232585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early identification of therapeutic failure in non-seminomatous germ cell tumors by assessing serum tumor marker decline during chemotherapy: Still not ready for routine clinical use
    • Toner GC. Early identification of therapeutic failure in non-seminomatous germ cell tumors by assessing serum tumor marker decline during chemotherapy: still not ready for routine clinical use. J Clin Oncol 2004; 22: 3868-3876.
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 3868-3876
    • Toner, G.C.1
  • 58
    • 0003809049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) Greene FL, Page DL, Fleming ID et al (Eds). Springer-Verlag, New York
    • AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) Cancer Staging Manual (6th Edn). Greene FL, Page DL, Fleming ID et al (Eds). Springer-Verlag, New York, 2002.
    • (2002) Cancer Staging Manual (6th Edn)
  • 59
    • 0031037241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Germ Cell Consensus Classification: A prognostic factor-based staging system for metastatic germ cell cancers
    • International Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group
    • International Germ Cell Consensus Classification: a prognostic factor-based staging system for metastatic germ cell cancers. International Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group. J Clin Oncol 1997; 15: 594-603.
    • (1997) J Clin Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 594-603
  • 60
    • 0032862857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semen quality and reproductive hormones before and after orchiectomy in men with testicular cancer
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-5347(01)61781-6
    • Petersen PM, Skakkebaek NE, Rorth M, Giwercman A. Semen quality and reproductive hormones before and after orchiectomy in men with testicular cancer. J Urol 1999; 161: 822-826. (Pubitemid 29422375)
    • (1999) Journal of Urology , vol.161 , Issue.3 , pp. 822-826
    • Petersen, P.M.1    Skakkebaek, N.E.2    Rorth, M.3    Giwercman, A.4
  • 63
    • 14544272797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of 30 versus 20 Gy in the adjuvant treatment of stage I Testicular Seminoma: A report on Medical Research Council Trial TE18, European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Trial 30942 (ISRCTN18525328)
    • Jones WG, Fossa SD, Mead GM et al. Randomized trial of 30 versus 20 Gy in the adjuvant treatment of stage I Testicular Seminoma: a report on Medical Research Council Trial TE18, European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Trial 30942 (ISRCTN18525328). J Clin Oncol 2005; 23: 1200-1208.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 1200-1208
    • Jones, W.G.1    Fossa, S.D.2    Mead, G.M.3
  • 64
    • 22544476802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiotherapy versus single-dose carboplatin in adjuvant treatment of stage I seminoma: A randomised trial
    • Oliver RT, Mason MD, Mead GM et al. Radiotherapy versus single-dose carboplatin in adjuvant treatment of stage I seminoma: a randomised trial. Lancet 2005; 366: 293-300.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 293-300
    • Oliver, R.T.1    Mason, M.D.2    Mead, G.M.3
  • 65
    • 33044506406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pooled analysis of phase II reports of 2 vs. 1 course of carboplatin as adjuvant for stage 1 seminoma
    • abstr 4572
    • Oliver TD, Steiner K, Skoneczna H et al. Pooled analysis of phase II reports of 2 vs. 1 course of carboplatin as adjuvant for stage 1 seminoma. J Clin Oncol 2005; 23 (Suppl): 395s (abstr 4572).
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Oliver, T.D.1    Steiner, K.2    Skoneczna, H.3
  • 66
    • 0035151394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twelve-year experience with two courses of adjuvant single-agent carboplatin therapy for clinical stage I seminoma
    • Reiter WJ, Brodowicz T, Alavi S et al. Twelve-year experience with two courses of adjuvant single-agent carboplatin therapy for clinical stage I seminoma. J Clin Oncol 2001; 19: 101-104.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 101-104
    • Reiter, W.J.1    Brodowicz, T.2    Alavi, S.3
  • 67
    • 38949169584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European consensus conference on diagnosis and treatment of germ cell cancer: A report of the second meeting of the European Germ Cell Cancer Consensus group (EGCCCG): part I
    • Review
    • Krege S, Beyer J, Souchon R, European consensus conference on diagnosis and treatment of germ cell cancer: a report of the second meeting of the European Germ Cell Cancer Consensus group (EGCCCG): part I. Eur Urol 2008; 53: 478-496. (Review).
    • (2008) Eur Urol , vol.53 , pp. 478-496
    • Krege, S.1    Beyer, J.2    Souchon, R.3
  • 68
    • 0031908730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical stage I testis cancer: Long-term outcome of patients on surveillance
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-5347(01)63753-4
    • Sogani PC, Perrotti M, Herr HW et al. Clinical stage I testis cancer: Long-term outcome of patients on surveillance. J Urol 1998; 159: 855-858. (Pubitemid 28106543)
    • (1998) Journal of Urology , vol.159 , Issue.3 , pp. 855-858
    • Sogani, P.C.1    Perrotti, M.2    Herr, H.W.3    Fair, W.R.4    Thaler, H.T.5    Bosl, G.6
  • 69
    • 0032169646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic risk factors that identify patients with clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors at low risk and high risk for metastasis
    • Heidenreich A, Sesterhenn IA, Mostofi FK, Moul JW. Prognostic risk factors that identify patients with clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors at low risk and high risk for metastasis. Cancer 1998; 83: 1002-1011.
    • (1998) Cancer , vol.83 , pp. 1002-1011
    • Heidenreich, A.1    Sesterhenn, I.A.2    Mostofi, F.K.3    Moul, J.W.4
  • 70
    • 0346873053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Part I: Testicular cancer-management of early disease
    • Review
    • Jones RH, Vasey PA. Part I: testicular cancer-management of early disease. Lancet Oncol 2003; 4: 730-737 (Review).
    • (2003) Lancet Oncol , vol.4 , pp. 730-737
    • Jones, R.H.1    Vasey, P.A.2
  • 71
    • 2942670405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of Anglian Germ Cell Cancer Group surveillance versus patients with stage 1 nonseminoma treated with adjuvant chemotherapy
    • Oliver RT, Ong J, Shamash J et al. Long-term follow-up of Anglian Germ Cell Cancer Group surveillance versus patients with stage 1 nonseminoma treated with adjuvant chemotherapy. Urology 2004; 63: 556-561.
    • (2004) Urology , vol.63 , pp. 556-561
    • Oliver, R.T.1    Ong, J.2    Shamash, J.3
  • 72
    • 46449084133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized phase III trial comparing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection with one course of bleomycin and etoposide plus cisplatin chemotherapy in the adjuvant treatment of clinical stage I nonseminomatous testicular germ cell tumors: AUO trial AH 01/94 by the German Testicular Cancer Study Group
    • Albers P, Siener R, Krege S et al. Randomized phase III trial comparing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection with one course of bleomycin and etoposide plus cisplatin chemotherapy in the adjuvant treatment of clinical stage I nonseminomatous testicular germ cell tumors: AUO trial AH 01/94 by the German Testicular Cancer Study Group. J Clin Oncol 2008; 26: 2966-2972.
    • (2008) J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 2966-2972
    • Albers, P.1    Siener, R.2    Krege, S.3
  • 73
    • 65549112965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk-adapted treatment in clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell testicular cancer: The SWENOTECA management program
    • Tandstad T, Dahl O, Cohn-Cedermark G et al. Risk-adapted treatment in clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell testicular cancer: the SWENOTECA management program. J Clin Oncol 2009; 27: 2122-2128.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 2122-2128
    • Tandstad, T.1    Dahl, O.2    Cohn-Cedermark, G.3
  • 75
    • 31544447508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single agent carboplatin for CS IIA/B testicular seminoma. A phase II study of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group (GTCSG)
    • Krege S, Boergermann C, Baschek R et al. Single agent carboplatin for CS IIA/B testicular seminoma. A phase II study of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group (GTCSG). Ann Oncol 2006; 17: 276-280.
    • (2006) Ann Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 276-280
    • Krege, S.1    Boergermann, C.2    Baschek, R.3
  • 76
    • 0032726796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in seminomas with special respect to HCG: Results of a prospective multicenter study
    • Seminoma Study Group
    • Weissbach L, Bussar-Maatz R, Lohrs U et al. Prognostic factors in seminomas with special respect to HCG: results of a prospective multicenter study. Seminoma Study Group. Eur Urol 1999; 36: 601-608.
    • (1999) Eur Urol , vol.36 , pp. 601-608
    • Weissbach, L.1    Bussar-Maatz, R.2    Lohrs, U.3
  • 78
    • 27844466867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines on testicular cancer
    • Albers P, Albrecht W, Algaba F et al. Guidelines on testicular cancer. Eur Urol 2005; 48: 885-894.
    • (2005) Eur Urol , vol.48 , pp. 885-894
    • Albers, P.1    Albrecht, W.2    Algaba, F.3
  • 79
    • 0347503602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Part II: Testicular cancer-management of advanced disease
    • Jones RH, Vasey PA. Part II: testicular cancer-management of advanced disease. Lancet Oncol 2003; 4: 738-747.
    • (2003) Lancet Oncol , vol.4 , pp. 738-747
    • Jones, R.H.1    Vasey, P.A.2
  • 80
    • 38949176745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European consensus conference on diagnosis and treatment of germ cell cancer: A report of the second meeting of the European Germ Cell Cancer Consensus Group (EGCCCG): part II
    • Krege S, Beyer J, Souchon R et al. European consensus conference on diagnosis and treatment of germ cell cancer: a report of the second meeting of the European Germ Cell Cancer Consensus Group (EGCCCG): part II. Eur Urol 2008; 53: 497-513.
    • (2008) Eur Urol , vol.53 , pp. 497-513
    • Krege, S.1    Beyer, J.2    Souchon, R.3
  • 81
    • 39049120759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical treatment of advanced testicular cancer
    • Feldman DR, Bosl GJ, Sheinfeld J et al. Medical treatment of advanced testicular cancer. JAMA 2008; 299: 672-684.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 672-684
    • Feldman, D.R.1    Bosl, G.J.2    Sheinfeld, J.3
  • 82
    • 67650376191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on testicular germ cell tumors
    • Mannuel HD, Hussain A. Update on testicular germ cell tumors. Curr Opin Oncol 2009; 21: 254-259.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 254-259
    • Mannuel, H.D.1    Hussain, A.2
  • 83
    • 67651235907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology: Testicular cancer
    • Motzer RJ, Agarwal N, Beard C et al. NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology: testicular cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 2009; 7: 672-693.
    • (2009) J Natl Compr Canc Netw , vol.7 , pp. 672-693
    • Motzer, R.J.1    Agarwal, N.2    Beard, C.3
  • 84
    • 0031894195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of a phase III study of three versus four cycles of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin in favorable-prognosis germ-cell tumors: The Indiana University experience
    • Saxman SB, Finch D, Gonin R, Einhorn LH. Long-term follow-up of a phase III study of three versus four cycles of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin in favorable-prognosis germ-cell tumors: the Indiana University experience. J Clin Oncol 1998; 16: 702-706.
    • (1998) J Clin Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 702-706
    • Saxman, S.B.1    Finch, D.2    Gonin, R.3    Einhorn, L.H.4
  • 85
    • 0035868896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equivalence of three or four cycles of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin chemotherapy and of a 3- or 5-day schedule in good-prognosis germ cell cancer: A randomized study of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Genitourinary Tract Cancer Cooperative Group and the Medical Research Council
    • de Wit R, Roberts JT, Wilkinson PM et al. Equivalence of three or four cycles of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin chemotherapy and of a 3- or 5-day schedule in good-prognosis germ cell cancer: a randomized study of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Genitourinary Tract Cancer Cooperative Group and the Medical Research Council. J Clin Oncol 2001; 19: 1629-1640.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 1629-1640
    • De Wit, R.1    Roberts, J.T.2    Wilkinson, P.M.3
  • 86
    • 0035836014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two standard chemotherapy regimens for good-prognosis germ-cell tumours: A randomised trial
    • Australian and New Zealand Germ Cell Trial Group
    • Toner GC, Stockier MR, Boyer MJ et al. Comparison of two standard chemotherapy regimens for good-prognosis germ-cell tumours: a randomised trial. Australian and New Zealand Germ Cell Trial Group. Lancet 2001; 357: 739-745.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 739-745
    • Toner, G.C.1    Stockier, M.R.2    Boyer, M.J.3
  • 89
    • 0037445185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life in good prognosis patients with metastatic germ cell cancer: A prospective study of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Genitourinary Group/Medical Research Council Testicular Cancer Study Group (30941/TE20)
    • Fossa SD, de Wit R, Roberts JT et al. Quality of life in good prognosis patients with metastatic germ cell cancer: a prospective study of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Genitourinary Group/Medical Research Council Testicular Cancer Study Group (30941/TE20). J Clin Oncol 2003; 21: 1107-1118.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 1107-1118
    • Fossa, S.D.1    De Wit, R.2    Roberts, J.T.3
  • 90
    • 0344806946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cisplatin, etoposide and either bleomycin or ifosfamide in the treatment of disseminated germ cell tumors
    • Hinton S, Catalano PJ, Einhorn LH et al. Cisplatin, etoposide and either bleomycin or ifosfamide in the treatment of disseminated germ cell tumors. Cancer 2003; 97: 1869-1875.
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.97 , pp. 1869-1875
    • Hinton, S.1    Catalano, P.J.2    Einhorn, L.H.3
  • 91
    • 0030903728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tandem high dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow transplantation for initial relapse of testicular germ cell cancer
    • Broun ER, Nichols CR, Gize G et al. Tandem high dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow transplantation for initial relapse of testicular germ cell cancer. Cancer 1997; 79: 1605-1610.
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.79 , pp. 1605-1610
    • Broun, E.R.1    Nichols, C.R.2    Gize, G.3
  • 92
    • 33846917709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III randomized trial of conventional-dose chemotherapy with or without high-dose chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic stem-cell rescue as first-line treatment for patients with poor-prognosis metastatic germ cell tumors
    • Motzer RJ, Nichols CJ, Margolin KA et al. Phase III randomized trial of conventional-dose chemotherapy with or without high-dose chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic stem-cell rescue as first-line treatment for patients with poor-prognosis metastatic germ cell tumors. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25: 247-256.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 247-256
    • Motzer, R.J.1    Nichols, C.J.2    Margolin, K.A.3
  • 93
    • 0036837270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of post-chemotherapy residual masses in advanced seminoma
    • Flechon A, Bompas E, Biron P, Droz JP. Management of post-chemotherapy residual masses in advanced seminoma. J Urol 2002; 168: 1975-1979.
    • (2002) J Urol , vol.168 , pp. 1975-1979
    • Flechon, A.1    Bompas, E.2    Biron, P.3    Droz, J.P.4
  • 94
    • 0035449028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive impact of 2-(18) fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography for residual postchemotherapy masses in patients with bulky seminoma
    • De Santis M, Bokemeyer C, Becherer A et al. Predictive impact of 2-(18) fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography for residual postchemotherapy masses in patients with bulky seminoma. J Clin Oncol 2001; 19: 3740-3744.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 3740-3744
    • De Santis, M.1    Bokemeyer, C.2    Becherer, A.3
  • 95
    • 0032956255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The management of residual masses after chemotherapy in metastatic seminoma
    • Ravi R, Ong J, Oliver RT et al. The management of residual masses after chemotherapy in metastatic seminoma. BJU Int 1999; 83: 649-653.
    • (1999) BJU Int , vol.83 , pp. 649-653
    • Ravi, R.1    Ong, J.2    Oliver, R.T.3
  • 97
    • 33749631960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of outcome in patients undergoing postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testicular cancer
    • DOI 10.1002/cncr.22182
    • Spiess PE, Brown GA, Liu P et al. Predictors of outcome in patients undergoing postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testicular cancer. Cancer 2006; 107: 1483-1490. (Pubitemid 44546907)
    • (2006) Cancer , vol.107 , Issue.7 , pp. 1483-1490
    • Spiess, P.E.1    Brown, G.A.2    Liu, P.3    Tannir, N.M.4    Tu, S.-M.5    Evans, J.G.6    Czerniak, B.7    Kamat, A.M.8    Pisters, L.L.9
  • 98
    • 33846675812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathologic findings and clinical outcome of patients undergoing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection after multiple chemotherapy regimens for metastatic testicular germ cell tumors
    • Eggener SE, Carver BS, Loeb S et al. Pathologic findings and clinical outcome of patients undergoing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection after multiple chemotherapy regimens for metastatic testicular germ cell tumors. Cancer 2007; 109: 528-535.
    • (2007) Cancer , vol.109 , pp. 528-535
    • Eggener, S.E.1    Carver, B.S.2    Loeb, S.3
  • 99
    • 34047226933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term clinical outcome after postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in men with residual teratoma
    • Carver BS, Shayegan B, Serio A et al. Long-term clinical outcome after postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in men with residual teratoma. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25: 1033-1037.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 1033-1037
    • Carver, B.S.1    Shayegan, B.2    Serio, A.3
  • 100
    • 58049212033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in nonseminomatous germ cell tumors after chemotherapy: The German Multicenter Positron Emission Tomography Study Group
    • Oechsle K, Hartmann M, Brenner W et al. [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in nonseminomatous germ cell tumors after chemotherapy: The German Multicenter Positron Emission Tomography Study Group. J Clin Oncol 2008; 26: 5930-5935.
    • (2008) J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 5930-5935
    • Oechsle, K.1    Hartmann, M.2    Brenner, W.3
  • 102
    • 0030853353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual masses after chemotherapy for metastatic testicular cancer: The clinical implications of the association between retroperitoneal and pulmonary histology
    • Re-analysis of Histology in Testicular Cancer (ReHiT) Study Group
    • Steyerberg EW, Donohue JP, Gerl A et al. Residual masses after chemotherapy for metastatic testicular cancer: The clinical implications of the association between retroperitoneal and pulmonary histology. Re-analysis of Histology in Testicular Cancer (ReHiT) Study Group. J Urol 1997; 158: 474-478.
    • (1997) J Urol , vol.158 , pp. 474-478
    • Steyerberg, E.W.1    Donohue, J.P.2    Gerl, A.3
  • 103
    • 0030790346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of histological results from the resection of residual masses at different sites after chemotherapy for metastatic non-seminomatous germ cell tumours
    • Hartmann JT, Candelaria M, Kuczyk MA et al. Comparison of histological results from the resection of residual masses at different sites after chemotherapy for metastatic non-seminomatous germ cell tumours. Eur J Cancer 1997; 33: 84-87.
    • (1997) Eur J Cancer , vol.33 , pp. 84-87
    • Hartmann, J.T.1    Candelaria, M.2    Kuczyk, M.A.3
  • 104
    • 0030024929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and management of testicular carcinoma metastatic to the neck
    • See WA, Laurenzo JF, Dreicer R, Hoffman HT. Incidence and management of testicular carcinoma metastatic to the neck. J Urol 1996; 155: 590-592.
    • (1996) J Urol , vol.155 , pp. 590-592
    • See, W.A.1    Laurenzo, J.F.2    Dreicer, R.3    Hoffman, H.T.4
  • 105
    • 0035423776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimodality treatment of patients with liver metastases from germ cell tumors: The role of surgery
    • DOI 10.1002/1097-0142(20010801)92:3<578::AID-CNCR1357>3.0.CO;2-C
    • Rivoire M, Elias D, De Cian F et al. Multimodality treatment of patients with liver metastases from germ cell tumors: The role of surgery. Cancer 2001; 92: 578-587. (Pubitemid 32735193)
    • (2001) Cancer , vol.92 , Issue.3 , pp. 578-587
    • Rivoire, M.1    Elias, D.2    De Cian, F.3    Kaemmerlen, P.4    Theodore, C.5    Droz, J.P.6
  • 106
    • 0033557960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcome of patients with brain metastases from malignant germ cell tumors
    • Fossa SD, Bokemeyer C, Gerl A, Culine S. Treatment outcome of patients with brain metastases from malignant germ cell tumors. Cancer 1999; 85: 988-997.
    • (1999) Cancer , vol.85 , pp. 988-997
    • Fossa, S.D.1    Bokemeyer, C.2    Gerl, A.3    Culine, S.4
  • 107
    • 34547200072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose chemotherapy and stem-cell rescue for metastatic germ-cell tumors
    • Einhorn LH, Williams SD, Chamness A et al. High-dose chemotherapy and stem-cell rescue for metastatic germ-cell tumors. N Engl J Med 2007; 357: 340-348.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 340-348
    • Einhorn, L.H.1    Williams, S.D.2    Chamness, A.3
  • 108
    • 23644441443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase II trial of TIP (paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin) given as second-line (post-BEP) salvage chemotherapy for patients with metastatic germ cell cancer: A medical research council trial
    • Mead GM, Cullen MH, Huddart R et al. A phase II trial of TIP (paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin) given as second-line (post-BEP) salvage chemotherapy for patients with metastatic germ cell cancer: a medical research council trial. Br J Cancer 2005; 93: 178-184.
    • (2005) Br J Cancer , vol.93 , pp. 178-184
    • Mead, G.M.1    Cullen, M.H.2    Huddart, R.3
  • 109
    • 0033927198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salvage surgery of chemorefractory germ cell tumors with elevated tumor markers
    • Albers P, Ganz A, Hannig E et al. Salvage surgery of chemorefractory germ cell tumors with elevated tumor markers. J Urol 2000; 164: 381-384. (Pubitemid 30481930)
    • (2000) Journal of Urology , vol.164 , Issue.2 , pp. 381-384
    • Albers, P.1    Ganz, A.2    Hannig, E.3    Miersch, W.-D.E.4    Muller, S.C.5
  • 110
    • 0036137584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salvage chemotherapy for patients with advanced pure seminoma
    • Vuky J, Tickoo SK, Sheinfeld J et al. Salvage chemotherapy for patients with advanced pure seminoma. J Clin Oncol 2002; 20: 297-301.
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 297-301
    • Vuky, J.1    Tickoo, S.K.2    Sheinfeld, J.3
  • 111
    • 10144262544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose chemotherapy as salvage treatment in germ cell tumors: A multivariate analysis of prognostic variables
    • Beyer J, Kramar A, Mandanas R et al. High-dose chemotherapy as salvage treatment in germ cell tumors: a multivariate analysis of prognostic variables. J Clin Oncol 1996; 14: 2638-2645.
    • (1996) J Clin Oncol , vol.14 , pp. 2638-2645
    • Beyer, J.1    Kramar, A.2    Mandanas, R.3
  • 113
    • 34548405549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paclitaxel plus ifosfamide followed by high-dose carboplatin plus etoposide in previously treated germ cell tumors
    • Kondagunta GV, Bacik J, Sheinfeld J et al. Paclitaxel plus ifosfamide followed by high-dose carboplatin plus etoposide in previously treated germ cell tumors. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25: 85-90.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 85-90
    • Kondagunta, G.V.1    Bacik, J.2    Sheinfeld, J.3
  • 114
    • 0036242756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose versus conventional-dose chemotherapy as first-salvage treatment in patients with non-seminomatous germ-cell tumors: A matched-pair analysis
    • Beyer J, Stenning S, Gerl A et al. High-dose versus conventional-dose chemotherapy as first-salvage treatment in patients with non-seminomatous germ-cell tumors: a matched-pair analysis. Ann Oncol 2002; 13: 599-605.
    • (2002) Ann Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 599-605
    • Beyer, J.1    Stenning, S.2    Gerl, A.3
  • 115
    • 33947532528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of paclitaxel plus gemcitabine salvage chemotherapy for germ cell tumors after progression following high-dose chemotherapy with tandem transplant
    • DOI 10.1200/JCO.2006.07.7271
    • Einhorn LH, Brames MJ, Juliar B, Williams SD. Phase II study of paclitaxel plus gemcitabine salvage chemotherapy for germ cell tumors after progression following high-dose chemotherapy with tandem transplant. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25: 513-516. (Pubitemid 350002957)
    • (2007) Journal of Clinical Oncology , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 513-516
    • Einhorn, L.H.1    Brames, M.J.2    Juliar, B.3    Williams, S.D.4
  • 116
    • 34247161758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of cisplatin plus epirubicin salvage chemotherapy in refractory germ cell tumors
    • DOI 10.1200/JCO.2006.05.8065
    • Bedano PM, Brames MJ, Williams SD et al. Phase II study of cisplatin plus epirubicin salvage chemotherapy in refractory germ cell tumors. J Clin Oncol 2006; 24: 5403-5407. (Pubitemid 46623172)
    • (2006) Journal of Clinical Oncology , vol.24 , Issue.34 , pp. 5403-5407
    • Bedano, P.M.1    Brames, M.J.2    Williams, S.D.3    Juliar, B.E.4    Einhorn, L.H.5
  • 117
    • 3142577828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin in patients with intensively pretreated or refractory germ cell cancer: A study of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group
    • Kollmannsberger C, Beyer J, Liersch R et al. Combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin in patients with intensively pretreated or refractory germ cell cancer: a study of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group. J Clin Oncol 2004; 22: 108-114.
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 108-114
    • Kollmannsberger, C.1    Beyer, J.2    Liersch, R.3
  • 118
    • 40149109480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, and paclitaxel in patients with cisplatin-refractory or multiply relapsed germ-cell tumors: A study of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group
    • Bokemeyer C, Oechsle K, Honecker F et al. Combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, and paclitaxel in patients with cisplatin-refractory or multiply relapsed germ-cell tumors: a study of the German Testicular Cancer Study Group. Ann Oncol 2008; 19: 448-453.
    • (2008) Ann Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 448-453
    • Bokemeyer, C.1    Oechsle, K.2    Honecker, F.3
  • 119
    • 57149088106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome and predictors of survival in late relapse of germ cell tumors
    • Sharp DS, Carver BS, Eggener SE et al. Clinical outcome and predictors of survival in late relapse of germ cell tumors. J Clin Oncol 2008; 26: 5524-5534.
    • (2008) J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 5524-5534
    • Sharp, D.S.1    Carver, B.S.2    Eggener, S.E.3
  • 120
    • 33846821215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late relapses of germ cell malignancies: Incidence, management, and prognosis
    • DOI 10.1200/JCO.2006.08.1836
    • Oldenburg J, Martin JM, Fossa SD. Late relapses of germ cell malignancies: incidence, management, and prognosis. J Clin Oncol 2006; 24: 5503-5511. (Pubitemid 46631330)
    • (2006) Journal of Clinical Oncology , vol.24 , Issue.35 , pp. 5503-5511
    • Oldenburg, J.1    Martin, J.M.2    Fossa, S.D.3
  • 122
    • 13844280925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome of postorchiectomy surveillance for stage I testicular seminoma
    • Choo R, Thomas G, Woo T et al. Long-term outcome of postorchiectomy surveillance for stage I testicular seminoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2005; 61: 736-740.
    • (2005) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.61 , pp. 736-740
    • Choo, R.1    Thomas, G.2    Woo, T.3
  • 123
    • 0036604461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follow-up strategies for genitourinary malignancies
    • Evans CP. Follow-up strategies for genitourinary malignancies. Cancer 2002; 94: 2892-2895.
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.94 , pp. 2892-2895
    • Evans, C.P.1
  • 124
    • 0038806779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations of follow-up after treatment of germ cell tumors
    • Kondagunta GV, Sheinfeld J, Motzer RJ. Recommendations of follow-up after treatment of germ cell tumors. Semin Oncol 2003; 30: 382-389.
    • (2003) Semin Oncol , vol.30 , pp. 382-389
    • Kondagunta, G.V.1    Sheinfeld, J.2    Motzer, R.J.3
  • 126
    • 84855806726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed on 19/11/2009
    • National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician-gls/f- guidelines.asp (accessed on 19/11/2009).
    • Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology
  • 127
    • 33845332031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrence pattern and proposed surveillance protocol following post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
    • Spiess PE, Brown GA, Liu P et al. Recurrence pattern and proposed surveillance protocol following post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection. J Urol 2007; 177: 131-138.
    • (2007) J Urol , vol.177 , pp. 131-138
    • Spiess, P.E.1    Brown, G.A.2    Liu, P.3
  • 128
    • 0025235383 scopus 로고
    • Detecting bleomycin pulmonary toxicity: A continued conundrum
    • Comis RL. Detecting bleomycin pulmonary toxicity: a continued conundrum. J Clin Oncol 1990; 8: 765-767.
    • (1990) J Clin Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 765-767
    • Comis, R.L.1
  • 129
    • 0033377259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The course of long-term toxicity in patients treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy for non-seminomatous germ-cell cancer
    • Petersen PM, Hansen SW. The course of long-term toxicity in patients treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy for non-seminomatous germ-cell cancer. Ann Oncol 1999; 10: 1475-1483.
    • (1999) Ann Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 1475-1483
    • Petersen, P.M.1    Hansen, S.W.2
  • 130
    • 0026547710 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of chemotherapy in patients with testicular cancer
    • Osanto S, Bukman A, Van Hoek F et al. Long-term effects of chemotherapy in patients with testicular cancer. J Clin Oncol 1992; 10: 574-579.
    • (1992) J Clin Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 574-579
    • Osanto, S.1    Bukman, A.2    Van Hoek, F.3
  • 131
    • 0842347577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertility after testicular cancer treatments: Results of a large multicenter study
    • Huyghe E, Matsuda T, Daudin M et al. Fertility after testicular cancer treatments: results of a large multicenter study. Cancer 2004; 100: 732-737.
    • (2004) Cancer , vol.100 , pp. 732-737
    • Huyghe, E.1    Matsuda, T.2    Daudin, M.3
  • 133
    • 35348890176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment-specific risks of second malignancies and cardiovascular disease in 5-year survivors of testicular cancer
    • van den Belt-Dusebout AW, de Wit R, Gietema JA et al. Treatment-specific risks of second malignancies and cardiovascular disease in 5-year survivors of testicular cancer. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25: 4370-4378.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 4370-4378
    • Van Den Belt-Dusebout, A.W.1    De Wit, R.2    Gietema, J.A.3
  • 134
    • 20544434406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome and disturbances in hormone levels in long-term survivors of disseminated testicular cancer
    • Nuver J, Smit AJ, Wolffenbuttel BH et al. The metabolic syndrome and disturbances in hormone levels in long-term survivors of disseminated testicular cancer. J Clin Oncol 2005; 23: 3718-3725.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 3718-3725
    • Nuver, J.1    Smit, A.J.2    Wolffenbuttel, B.H.3
  • 135
    • 1542269284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased mortality rates in young and middle-aged patients with malignant germ cell tumours
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601558
    • Fossa SD, Aass N, Harvei S, Tretli S. Increased mortality rates in young and middle-aged patients with malignant germ cell tumours. Br J Cancer 2004; 90: 607-612. (Pubitemid 38297198)
    • (2004) British Journal of Cancer , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 607-612
    • Fossa, S.D.1    Aass, N.2    Harvei, S.3    Tretli, S.4
  • 136
    • 25144512005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second cancers among 40,576 testicular cancer patients: Focus on long-term survivors
    • Travis LB, Fossa SD, Schonfeld SJ et al. Second cancers among 40,576 testicular cancer patients: focus on long-term survivors. J Natl Cancer Inst 2005; 97: 1354-1365.
    • (2005) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.97 , pp. 1354-1365
    • Travis, L.B.1    Fossa, S.D.2    Schonfeld, S.J.3
  • 137
    • 2942670655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary leukemias in refractory germ cell tumor patients undergoing autologous stem-cell transplantation using high-dose etoposide
    • DOI 10.1200/JCO.2004.11.054
    • Houck W, Abonour R, Vance G, Einhorn LH. Secondary leukemias in refractory germ cell tumor patients undergoing autologous stem-cell transplantation using high-dose etoposide. J Clin Oncol 2004; 22: 2155-2158. (Pubitemid 41095149)
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Oncology , vol.22 , Issue.11 , pp. 2155-2158
    • Houck, W.1    Abonour, R.2    Vance, G.3    Einhorn, L.H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.