메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 10, 2010, Pages 807-813

Could geriatric characteristics explain the under-prescription of anticoagulation therapy for older patients admitted with atrial fibrillation?: A retrospective observational study

Author keywords

Anticoagulants, therapeutic use; Atrial fibrillation; Elderly; Vitamin K antagonists, therapeutic use.

Indexed keywords

ANTIVITAMIN K;

EID: 77957743599     PISSN: 1170229X     EISSN: 11791969     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/11537900-000000000-00000     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 49849084379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initiation and persistence of warfarin or aspirin in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation in general practice: Do the appropriate patients receive stroke prophylaxis?
    • Sep
    • Gallagher AM, Rietbrock S, Plumb J, et al. Initiation and persistence of warfarin or aspirin in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation in general practice: do the appropriate patients receive stroke prophylaxis? J Thromb Haemost 2008 Sep; 6 (9): 1500-6
    • (2008) J Thromb Haemost , vol.6 , Issue.9 , pp. 1500-6
    • Gallagher, A.M.1    Rietbrock, S.2    Plumb, J.3
  • 2
    • 64749108509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warfarin treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation: Observing outcomes associated with varying levels of INR control
    • May
    • Morgan CL, McEwan P, Tukiendorf A, et al. Warfarin treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation: observing outcomes associated with varying levels of INR control. Thrombosis Res 2009 May; 124 (1): 37-41
    • (2009) Thrombosis Res , vol.124 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-41
    • Morgan, C.L.1    McEwan, P.2    Tukiendorf, A.3
  • 3
    • 34547137166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cautionary note on data sources for evidence-based clinical decisions: Warfarin and stroke prevention
    • Jul-Aug
    • Thomson R, Eccles M, Wood R, et al. A cautionary note on data sources for evidence-based clinical decisions: warfarin and stroke prevention. Med Decis Making 2007 Jul-Aug; 27(4): 438-47
    • (2007) Med Decis Making , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 438-47
    • Thomson, R.1    Eccles, M.2    Wood, R.3
  • 4
    • 0033527355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic therapy to prevent stroke in patients with atrial fibrilla-tion: Ametaanalysis
    • Oct 5
    • Hart RG, Benavente O, McBride R, et al. Antithrombotic therapy to prevent stroke in patients with atrial fibrilla-tion: ametaanalysis. Ann Intern Med 1999 Oct 5; 131 (7): 492-501
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.131 , Issue.7 , pp. 492-501
    • Hart, R.G.1    Benavente, O.2    McBride, R.3
  • 5
    • 17644445598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical characteristics and management of acute stroke in patients with atrial fi-brillation admitted to US university hospitals
    • Jun
    • Albers GW, Bittar N, Young L, et al. Clinical characteristics and management of acute stroke in patients with atrial fi-brillation admitted to US university hospitals. Neurology 1997 Jun; 48 (6): 1598-604
    • (1997) Neurology , vol.48 , Issue.6 , pp. 1598-604
    • Albers, G.W.1    Bittar, N.2    Young, L.3
  • 6
    • 0030473468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure to prescribe warfarin to patients with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation
    • Dec
    • Antani MR, Beyth RJ, Covinsky KE, et al. Failure to prescribe warfarin to patients with nonrheumatic atrial fibrilla-tion. J Gen Intern Med 1996 Dec; 11 (12): 713-20
    • (1996) J Gen Intern Med , vol.11 , Issue.12 , pp. 713-20
    • Antani, M.R.1    Beyth, R.J.2    Covinsky, K.E.3
  • 7
    • 0030474964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why isn't warfarin prescribed to patients with nonrheumatic atrial fibril-lation?
    • Dec
    • Beyth RJ, Antani MR, Covinsky KE, et al. Why isn't warfarin prescribed to patients with nonrheumatic atrial fibril-lation? J Gen Intern Med 1996 Dec; 11 (12): 721-8
    • (1996) J Gen Intern Med , vol.11 , Issue.12 , pp. 721-8
    • Beyth, R.J.1    Antani, M.R.2    Covinsky, K.E.3
  • 8
    • 0027425581 scopus 로고
    • Survey of use of anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation
    • Oct 23
    • Bath PM, Prasad A, Brown MM, et al. Survey of use of anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation. BMJ 1993 Oct 23; 307 (6911): 1045
    • (1993) BMJ , vol.307 , Issue.6911 , pp. 1045
    • Bath, P.M.1    Prasad, A.2    Brown, M.M.3
  • 9
    • 0031470274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warfarin use among patients with atrial fibrillation
    • Dec
    • Brass LM, Krumholz HM, Scinto JM, et al. Warfarin use among patients with atrial fibrillation. Stroke 1997 Dec; 28(12): 2382-9
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , Issue.12 , pp. 2382-9
    • Brass, L.M.1    Krumholz, H.M.2    Scinto, J.M.3
  • 10
    • 0030964477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention with warfarin in the long-term care setting
    • May 12
    • Gurwitz JH, Monette J, Rochon PA, et al. Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention with warfarin in the long-term care setting. Arch Intern Med 1997 May 12; 157 (9): 978-84
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , Issue.9 , pp. 978-84
    • Gurwitz, J.H.1    Monette, J.2    Rochon, P.A.3
  • 11
    • 0030763778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician attitudes concerning warfarin for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: Results of a survey of long-term care practi-tioners
    • Sep
    • Monette J, Gurwitz JH, Rochon PA, et al. Physician attitudes concerning warfarin for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: results of a survey of long-term care practi-tioners. J Am Geriatr Soc 1997 Sep; 45 (9): 1060-5
    • (1997) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.45 , Issue.9 , pp. 1060-5
    • Monette, J.1    Gurwitz, J.H.2    Rochon, P.A.3
  • 12
    • 0031015882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thromboembolism prophylaxis in chronic atrial fibrillation: Practice patterns in community and tertiary-care hospitals
    • Jan
    • Munschauer FE, Priore RL, Hens M, et al. Thromboembolism prophylaxis in chronic atrial fibrillation: practice patterns in community and tertiary-care hospitals. Stroke 1997 Jan; 28 (1): 72-6
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 72-6
    • Munschauer, F.E.1    Priore, R.L.2    Hens, M.3
  • 13
    • 0346496571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National trends in antiarrhythmic and antithrombotic medication use in atrial fibrillation
    • Jan 12
    • Fang MC, Stafford RS, Ruskin JN, et al. National trends in antiarrhythmic and antithrombotic medication use in atrial fibrillation. Arch Intern Med 2004 Jan 12; 164 (1): 55-60
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med , vol.164 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-60
    • Fang, M.C.1    Stafford, R.S.2    Ruskin, J.N.3
  • 14
    • 0034075365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warfarin for stroke prevention still underused in atrial fibrillation: Pat-terns ofomission
    • Jun
    • Cohen N, Almoznino-Sarafian D, Alon I, et al. Warfarin for stroke prevention still underused in atrial fibrillation: pat-terns ofomission. Stroke 2000 Jun; 31 (6): 1217-22
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 1217-22
    • Cohen, N.1    Almoznino-Sarafian, D.2    Alon, I.3
  • 15
    • 0034877715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the prevalence and management ofatrial fibrillation in general practice in England and Wales 1994-1998: Analysis of data from the general practice research database
    • Sep
    • Majeed A, Moser K, Carroll K. Trends in the prevalence and management ofatrial fibrillation in general practice in England and Wales, 1994-1998: analysis of data from the general practice research database. Heart 2001 Sep; 86 (3): 284-8
    • (2001) Heart , vol.86 , Issue.3 , pp. 284-8
    • Majeed, A.1    Moser, K.2    Carroll, K.3
  • 16
    • 1342301530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost of an emerging epidemic: An economic analysis of atrial fibrillation in the UK
    • Mar
    • Stewart S, Murphy NF, Walker A, et al. Cost of an emerging epidemic: an economic analysis of atrial fibrillation in the UK. Heart 2004 Mar; 90 (3): 286-92
    • (2004) Heart , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 286-92
    • Stewart, S.1    Murphy, N.F.2    Walker, A.3
  • 17
    • 0027965628 scopus 로고
    • Anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation: Does efficacy in clinical trials translate into effectiveness in practice?
    • Sep 12
    • Gottlieb LK, Salem-Schatz S. Anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation: does efficacy in clinical trials translate into effectiveness in practice? Arch Intern Med 1994 Sep 12; 154 (17): 1945-53
    • (1994) Arch Intern Med , vol.154 , Issue.17 , pp. 1945-53
    • Gottlieb, L.K.1    Salem-Schatz, S.2
  • 18
    • 0029834910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional attitudes of generalists, specialists, and subspecialists about manage-ment ofatrial fibrillation
    • Dec 9-23
    • Brodsky MA, Chun JG, Podrid PJ, et al. Regional attitudes of generalists, specialists, and subspecialists about manage-ment ofatrial fibrillation. Arch Intern Med 1996 Dec 9-23; 156 (22): 2553-62
    • (1996) Arch Intern Med , vol.156 , Issue.22 , pp. 2553-62
    • Brodsky, M.A.1    Chun, J.G.2    Podrid, P.J.3
  • 19
    • 0030588453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should physicians participate in affirming the best approach to atrial fibrillation management?
    • Nov 15
    • Brodsky MA, Podrid PJ, Chun JG. Should physicians participate in affirming the best approach to atrial fibrillation management? Am J Cardiol 1996 Nov 15; 78 (10): 1152-3
    • (1996) Am J Cardiol , vol.78 , Issue.10 , pp. 1152-3
    • Brodsky, M.A.1    Podrid, P.J.2    Chun, J.G.3
  • 20
    • 0025233476 scopus 로고
    • Physician variation in anticoagulating patients with atrial fibrillation. Dartmouth Primary Care COOP Project
    • Jan
    • Chang HJ, Bell JR, Deroo DB, et al. Physician variation in anticoagulating patients with atrial fibrillation. Dartmouth Primary Care COOP Project. Arch Intern Med 1990 Jan; 150 (1): 83-6
    • (1990) Arch Intern Med , vol.150 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-6
    • Chang, H.J.1    Bell, J.R.2    Deroo, D.B.3
  • 21
    • 0025954635 scopus 로고
    • Physicians' attitudes toward oral anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents for stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation
    • Oct
    • Kutner M, Nixon G, Silverstone F. Physicians' attitudes toward oral anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents for stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation. Arch InternMed 1991 Oct; 151 (10): 1950-3
    • (1991) Arch InternMed , vol.151 , Issue.10 , pp. 1950-3
    • Kutner, M.1    Nixon, G.2    Silverstone, F.3
  • 22
    • 0030046318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician variation in the management ofpatients with atrial fibrillation
    • Feb
    • Lip GY, Zarifis J, Watson RD, et al. Physician variation in the management ofpatients with atrial fibrillation. Heart 1996 Feb; 75 (2): 200-5
    • (1996) Heart , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 200-5
    • Lip, G.Y.1    Zarifis, J.2    Watson, R.D.3
  • 23
    • 0028833019 scopus 로고
    • Physician attitudes about anticoagulation for nonvalvular atrial fibril-lation in the elderly
    • Feb 13
    • McCrory DC, Matchar DB, Samsa G, et al. Physician attitudes about anticoagulation for nonvalvular atrial fibril-lation in the elderly. Arch Intern Med 1995 Feb 13; 155 (3): 277-81
    • (1995) Arch Intern Med , vol.155 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-81
    • McCrory, D.C.1    Matchar, D.B.2    Samsa, G.3
  • 24
    • 77957742306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of aspirin and warfarin in preventive maintenance of stroke in the oldest persons with atrial fibrillation
    • Nov
    • Buksinska-Lisik M. BAFTA Study. Comparison of aspirin and warfarin in preventive maintenance of stroke in the oldest persons with atrial fibrillation. Kardiol Pol 2007 Nov; 65 (11): 1399-400
    • (2007) Kardiol Pol , vol.65 , Issue.11 , pp. 1399-400
    • Buksinska-Lisik, M.1
  • 26
    • 35748946612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention (BAFTA)
    • author reply: 7
    • Diug B, Lowthian J, Evans S. Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention (BAFTA). Lancet 2007 Nov 10; 370 (9599): 1606; author reply: 7
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , Issue.9599 , pp. 1606
    • Diug, B.1    Lowthian, J.2    Evans, S.3
  • 27
    • 38049015263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Did we really need another comparison ofwarfarin with aspirin? An assessment of the BAFTA trial
    • Oct
    • Hart RG. Did we really need another comparison ofwarfarin with aspirin? An assessment of the BAFTA trial. Pol Arch Med Wewn 2007 Oct; 117 (10): 443-5
    • (2007) Pol Arch Med Wewn , vol.117 , Issue.10 , pp. 443-5
    • Hart, R.G.1
  • 28
    • 33947361160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cross-sectional study of hypertension in an elderly population (75 years and over) with atrial fibrillation: Secondary analysis of data from the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation in the Aged (BAFTA) randomised controlled trial
    • Apr 25
    • Hurley V, Ireson R, Fletcher K, et al. A cross-sectional study of hypertension in an elderly population (75 years and over) with atrial fibrillation: secondary analysis of data from the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation in the Aged (BAFTA) randomised controlled trial. Int J Cardiol 2007 Apr 25; 117 (2): 152-6
    • (2007) Int J Cardiol , vol.117 , Issue.2 , pp. 152-6
    • Hurley, V.1    Ireson, R.2    Fletcher, K.3
  • 29
    • 54049101706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warfarin versus aspirin for strokeprevention in an elderly community population with atrial fibrillation. Results of the BAFTA trial
    • Liakishev AA. Warfarin versus aspirin for strokeprevention in an elderly community population with atrial fibrillation. Results of the BAFTA trial. Kardiologia 2008; 48 (2): 68
    • (2008) Kardiologia , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 68
    • Liakishev, A.A.1
  • 30
    • 34547693119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention in an elderly community population with atrial fibrillation (the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged Study, BAFTA): A randomised con-trolled trial
    • Aug 11
    • Mant J, Hobbs FD, Fletcher K, et al. Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention in an elderly community population with atrial fibrillation (the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged Study, BAFTA): a randomised con-trolled trial. Lancet 2007 Aug 11; 370 (9586): 493-503
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , Issue.9586 , pp. 493-503
    • Mant, J.1    Hobbs, F.D.2    Fletcher, K.3
  • 31
    • 0642281257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protocol for Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged study (BAFTA): A randomised controlled trial of warfarin ver-sus aspirin for stroke prevention in the management of atrial fibrillation in an elderly primary care population [ISRCTN89345269]
    • Aug 26
    • Mant JW, Richards SH, Hobbs FD, et al. Protocol for Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged study (BAFTA): a randomised controlled trial of warfarin ver-sus aspirin for stroke prevention in the management of atrial fibrillation in an elderly primary care population [ISRCTN89345269]. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2003 Aug 26; 3: 9-18
    • (2003) BMC Cardiovasc Disord , vol.3 , pp. 9-18
    • Mant, J.W.1    Richards, S.H.2    Hobbs, F.D.3
  • 32
    • 35748948036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention (BAFTA)
    • Nov 10 author reply 7
    • Mihas C, Alevizos A, Arapaki A, et al. Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention (BAFTA). Lancet 2007 Nov 10; 370 (9599): 1606; author reply: 7
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , Issue.9599 , pp. 1606
    • Mihas, C.1    Alevizos, A.2    Arapaki, A.3
  • 33
    • 0032550956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-ever stroke incidence [letter]
    • Jun 20
    • Sudlow C, Warlow C. First-ever stroke incidence [letter]. Lancet 1998 Jun 20; 351 (9119): 1892
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , Issue.9119 , pp. 1892
    • Sudlow, C.1    Warlow, C.2
  • 34
    • 0032505605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of atrial fibrillation and eligibility for anticoagulants in the community
    • Oct 10
    • Sudlow M, Thomson R, Thwaites B, et al. Prevalence of atrial fibrillation and eligibility for anticoagulants in the community. Lancet 1998 Oct 10; 352 (9135): 1167-71
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , Issue.9135 , pp. 1167-71
    • Sudlow, M.1    Thomson, R.2    Thwaites, B.3
  • 35
    • 0033040208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment and anticoagulation for primary stroke prevention in atrial fi-brillation
    • Jun
    • Kalra L, Perez I, Melbourn A. Risk assessment and anticoagulation for primary stroke prevention in atrial fi-brillation. Stroke 1999 Jun; 30 (6): 1218-22
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 1218-22
    • Kalra, L.1    Perez, I.2    Melbourn, A.3
  • 36
    • 0033593072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warfarin use among ambulatory patients with nonvalvular atrial fibril-lation: The Anticoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fi-brillation (ATRIA) study
    • Dec 21
    • Go AS, Hylek EM, Borowsky LH, et al. Warfarin use among ambulatory patients with nonvalvular atrial fibril-lation: the Anticoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fi-brillation (ATRIA) study. Ann Intern Med 1999 Dec 21; 131 (12): 927-34
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.131 , Issue.12 , pp. 927-34
    • Go, A.S.1    Hylek, E.M.2    Borowsky, L.H.3
  • 38
    • 1642572165 scopus 로고
    • Studies ofillness in the aged. The index of ADL: A standardized measure ofbiological and psychosocial function
    • Sep 21
    • Katz S, Ford AB, Moskowitz RW, et al. Studies ofillness in the aged. The index of ADL: a standardized measure ofbiological and psychosocial function. JAMA 1963 Sep 21; 185: 914-9
    • (1963) JAMA , vol.185 , pp. 914-9
    • Katz, S.1    Ford, A.B.2    Moskowitz, R.W.3
  • 39
    • 0014579432 scopus 로고
    • Assessment ofolder people: Selfmaintaining and instrumental activities of daily living
    • Autumn
    • Lawton MP, Brody EM. Assessment ofolder people: selfmaintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. Gerontologist 1969 Autumn; 9 (3): 179-86
    • (1969) Gerontologist , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-86
    • Lawton, M.P.1    Brody, E.M.2
  • 40
    • 0024215746 scopus 로고
    • Geriatric depression scale
    • Yesavage JA. Geriatric depression scale. Psychopharmacol Bull 1988; 24 (4): 709-11
    • (1988) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 709-11
    • Yesavage, J.A.1
  • 41
    • 9444282727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malnutrition in hospital outpatients and inpatients: Prevalence, concur-rent validity and ease of use of the 'malnutrition universal screening tool' ('MUST') for adults
    • Nov
    • Stratton RJ, Hackston A, Longmore D, et al. Malnutrition in hospital outpatients and inpatients: prevalence, concur-rent validity and ease of use of the 'malnutrition universal screening tool' ('MUST') for adults. Br J Nutr 2004 Nov; 92 (5): 799-808
    • (2004) Br J Nutr , vol.92 , Issue.5 , pp. 799-808
    • Stratton, R.J.1    Hackston, A.2    Longmore, D.3
  • 42
    • 44649115199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimum geriatric screening tools to detect common geriatric problems
    • May
    • Pepersack T. Minimum geriatric screening tools to detect common geriatric problems. J Nutr Health Aging 2008 May; 12 (5): 348-52
    • (2008) J Nutr Health Aging , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 348-52
    • Pepersack, T.1
  • 44
    • 27744591199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk ofhemorrhagic complications in hospital in-patients who fall while receiv-ing antithrombotic therapy
    • Jan 7
    • Bond AJ, Molnar FJ, Li M, et al. The risk ofhemorrhagic complications in hospital in-patients who fall while receiv-ing antithrombotic therapy. Thromb J 2005 Jan 7; 3 (1): 1
    • (2005) Thromb J , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 1
    • Bond, A.J.1    Molnar, F.J.2    Li, M.3
  • 45
    • 33745900229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warfarin prescribing in atrial fibrillation: The impact of physician, patient, and hospital characteristics
    • Jul
    • Choudhry NK, Soumerai SB, Normand SL, et al. Warfarin prescribing in atrial fibrillation: the impact of physician, patient, and hospital characteristics. Am J Med 2006 Jul; 119 (7): 607-15
    • (2006) Am J Med , vol.119 , Issue.7 , pp. 607-15
    • Choudhry, N.K.1    Soumerai, S.B.2    Normand, S.L.3
  • 46
    • 0033533423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing stroke in atrial fibrillation: Why are so many eligible patients not receiving anticoagulant ther-apy?
    • Sep 7
    • Connolly SJ. Preventing stroke in atrial fibrillation: why are so many eligible patients not receiving anticoagulant ther-apy? CMAJ 1999 Sep 7; 161 (5): 533-4
    • (1999) CMAJ , vol.161 , Issue.5 , pp. 533-4
    • Connolly, S.J.1
  • 47
    • 0033548832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choosing antithrombotic therapy for elderly patients with atrial fibrilla-tion who are at risk for falls
    • Apr 12
    • Man-Son-Hing M, Nichol G, Lau A, et al. Choosing antithrombotic therapy for elderly patients with atrial fibrilla-tion who are at risk for falls. Arch Intern Med 1999 Apr 12; 159 (7): 677-85
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , Issue.7 , pp. 677-85
    • Man-Son-Hing, M.1    Nichol, G.2    Lau, A.3
  • 48
    • 0033562553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementing evidence based medicine in general practice: Audit and qualitative study of antithrombotic treatment for atrial fibrillation
    • May 15
    • Howitt A, Armstrong D. Implementing evidence based medicine in general practice: audit and qualitative study of antithrombotic treatment for atrial fibrillation. BMJ 1999 May 15; 318 (7194): 1324-7
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , Issue.7194 , pp. 1324-7
    • Howitt, A.1    Armstrong, D.2
  • 49
    • 0034690732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of patients' preferences on the treatment ofatrial fibrillation: Observational study of patient based decision analysis
    • May 20
    • Protheroe J, Fahey T, Montgomery AA, et al. The impact of patients' preferences on the treatment ofatrial fibrillation: observational study of patient based decision analysis. BMJ 2000 May 20; 320 (7246): 1380-4
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.320 , Issue.7246 , pp. 1380-4
    • Protheroe, J.1    Fahey, T.2    Montgomery, A.A.3
  • 50
    • 0036961928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the effect of intervention to nutritional problems of hospitalised el-derly: Apilotproject
    • Pepersack T, Corretge M, Beyer I, et al. Examining the effect of intervention to nutritional problems of hospitalised el-derly: apilotproject. JNutr Health Aging2002; 6 (5): 306-10
    • (2002) JNutr Health Aging , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 306-10
    • Pepersack, T.1    Corretge, M.2    Beyer, I.3
  • 51
    • 0014447196 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of the anticoagulantdrug warfarin and its metabolites with human plasma albumin
    • Jan
    • O'Reilly RA. Interaction of the anticoagulantdrug warfarin and its metabolites with human plasma albumin. J Clin Investig 1969 Jan; 48 (1): 193-202
    • (1969) J Clin Investig , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 193-202
    • O'Reilly, R.A.1
  • 52
    • 0032144231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of an index for predicting the risk of major bleeding in outpatients treated with warfarin
    • Aug
    • Beyth RJ, Quinn LM, Landefeld CS. Prospective evaluation of an index for predicting the risk of major bleeding in outpatients treated with warfarin. Am J Med 1998 Aug; 105 (2): 91-9
    • (1998) Am J Med , vol.105 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-9
    • Beyth, R.J.1    Quinn, L.M.2    Landefeld, C.S.3
  • 53
    • 28444436293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bleeding risk index in an anticoagulation clinic: Assessment by indication and implications for care
    • Nov
    • Aspinall SL, DeSanzo BE, Trilli LE, et al. Bleeding risk index in an anticoagulation clinic: assessment by indication and implications for care. J Gen Intern Med 2005 Nov; 20 (11): 1008-13
    • (2005) J Gen Intern Med , vol.20 , Issue.11 , pp. 1008-13
    • Aspinall, S.L.1    Desanzo, B.E.2    Trilli, L.E.3
  • 54
    • 0024316072 scopus 로고
    • Major bleeding in outpatients treated with warfarin: Incidence and prediction by factors known at the start of outpatient therapy
    • Aug
    • Landefeld CS, Goldman L. Major bleeding in outpatients treated with warfarin: incidence and prediction by factors known at the start of outpatient therapy. Am J Med 1989 Aug; 87 (2): 144-52
    • (1989) Am J Med , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 144-52
    • Landefeld, C.S.1    Goldman, L.2
  • 55
    • 0029021368 scopus 로고
    • Changing physician performance: A systematic review of the effect of continuing medical education strategies
    • Sep 6
    • Davis DA, Thomson MA, Oxman AD, et al. Changing physician performance: a systematic review of the effect of continuing medical education strategies. JAMA 1995 Sep 6; 274 (9): 700-5
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.274 , Issue.9 , pp. 700-5
    • Davis, D.A.1    Thomson, M.A.2    Oxman, A.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.