Regression of preestablished cholesterol gallstones by dietary garlic and onion in experimental mice

Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental

Volumn 59, Issue 10, 2010, Pages 1402-1412

  Vidyashankar, Satyakumar ^a   Sambaiah, Kari ^a   Srinivasan, Krishnapura ^a  

^a CENTRAL FOOD TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (India)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL; CHOLESTEROL 7ALPHA MONOOXYGENASE; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE; STEROL 27 HYDROXYLASE; LIPID;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ARTICLE; BILE; CHOLESTERO GALLSTONE; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIETARY INTAKE; ENZYME ACTIVITY; FEMALE; GALLSTONE; GARLIC; HEAT; HYDROPHOBICITY; MALE; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; ONION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REMISSION; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; THERAPY EFFECT; ALGORITHM; ANIMAL; ANIMAL FOOD; BLOOD; DIET; DIET THERAPY; DISEASE MODEL; DOWN REGULATION; EVALUATION STUDY; METABOLISM; METABOLOME; PATHOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY;

ALGORITHMS; ANIMAL FEED; ANIMALS; CHOLESTEROL; DIET; DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL; DOWN-REGULATION; GALLSTONES; GARLIC; LIPIDS; MALE; METABOLOME; MICE; ONIONS;

EID: 77956977333     PISSN: 00260495     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.metabol.2009.12.032     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Apstein M.D., and Carey M.C. Pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstones a parsimonious hypothesis Eur J Clin Invest 26 1996 343 352
2. Marzolo M.P., Rigotti A., and Nervi F. Secretion of biliary lipids from the hepatocyte Hepatology 12 Suppl 1990 134 142
3. Von Erpecum K.J., and Von Berge-Henegouwen G.P. Pathogenic factors in cholesterol gallstone disease Scand J Gastroenterol 24 Suppl 1989 83 90
4. Thornton J.R., Emmett P.M., and Heaton K.W. Diet and gallstone effect on refined and unrefined carbohydrate diets on bile cholesterol saturation and bile acid metabolism Gut 24 1983 2 6
5. Ebihara K., and Kiriyama S. Prevention of CGS by a water soluble fibre-Konjac Mannan in mice Nutr Rep Int 32 1985 223 229
6. Mott G.E., Jackson E.M., and McMohan C.A. Effect of dietary cholesterol, type of fat and sex on bile lipid composition of adult baboons Am J Clin Nutr 56 1992 511 515
7. Srinivasan K., Sambaiah K., and Chandrasekhara N. Spices as beneficial hypocholesterolemic food adjuncts: a review Food Rev Int 20 2004 187 220
8. Hussain M.S., and Chandrasekhara N. Influence of curcumin and capsaicin on cholesterol gallstone induction in hamsters and mice Nutr Res 13 1993 349 357
9. Reddy R.L.R., and Srinivasan K. Dietary fenugreek seed regresses preestablished cholesterol gallstones in experimental mice Can J Physiol Pharmacol 87 2009 684 693
10. Hussain M.S., and Chandrasekhara N. Effect of curcumin and capsaicin on the regression of pre-established CGS in mice Nutr Res 14 1994 1561 1574
11. Kamanna V.S., and Chandrasekhara N. Effect of garlic (Allium sativum Linn.) on serum lipoprotein and lipoprotein cholesterol levels in albino rats rendered hypercholesterolemic by feeding cholesterol Lipids 17 1982 483 488
12. Sambaiah K., and Srinivasan K. Secretion and composition of bile in rats fed diets containing spices J Food Sci Technol 28 1991 35 38
13. Platel K., and Srinivasan K. Stimulatory influence of select spices on bile secretion in rats Nutr Res 20 2000 1493 1503
14. Vidyashankar S., Sambaiah K., and Srinivasan K. Dietary garlic and onion reduces the incidence of atherogenic diet induced cholesterol gallstones in experimental mice Br J Nutr 101 2009 1621 1629
15. Bouchier A.D. New drugs for gallstones Br Med J 300 1990 5927 5931
16. Akiyoshi T., Uchida K., Takase H., Nomura Y., and Takeuchi N. Cholesterol gallstones in alloxan-diabetic mice J Lipid Res 27 1986 915 924
17. Bligh E.G., and Dyer W.J. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification Can J Biochem Physiol 37 1959 911 917
18. Turley S.D., and Dietschy J.M. Reevaluation of 3α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase assay for total bile acids J Lipid Res 19 1970 924 928
19. Folch J., Lees M., and Sloane-Stanley G.H. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissue J Biol Chem 226 1957 497 509
20. Searcy R.L., and Bergquist L.M. A new color reaction for the quantification of serum cholesterol Clin Chim Acta 5 1960 192 199
21. Stewart J.C.M. Colorimetric estimation of phospholipids with ammonium ferrothiocyanate Anal Biochem 104 1980 10 14
22. Fletcher M.J. A colorimetric method for estimating serum triglycerides Clin Chim Acta 22 1968 303 307
23. Rossi S.S., Converse J.L., and Hofmann A.F. High pressure liquid chromatographic analysis of conjugated bile acids in human bile: simultaneous resolution of sulfated and unsulfated lithocholyl amidates and common conjugated bile acids J Lipid Res 28 1987 589 595
24. Heuman D.M. Quantitative estimation of the hydrophilic: hydrophobic balance of mixed bile salt solutions J Lipid Res 30 1989 719 730
25. Carey M.C. Critical tables for calculating the cholesterol saturation of native bile J Lipid Res 19 1978 945 955
26. Morrison M.R., and Smith M. Preparation of fatty acid methyl esters and dimethyl acetyls from lipids with boron trifluoride methanol J Lipid Res 5 1964 600 608
27. Hulcher F.H., and Oleson W.H. Simplified spectrophotometric assay for microsomal 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme-A reductase by measurement of coenzyme-A J Lipid Res 14 1973 625 631
28. Petrack B., and Latario B.J. Synthesis of 27-hydroxycholesterol in rat liver mitochondria: HPLC assay and marked activation by exogenous cholesterol J Lipid Res 34 1993 643 649
29. Lowry O.H., Rosebrough N.J., Farr A.L., and Randall R.J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent J Biol Chem 193 1951 265 275
30. Roslyn I.T., Binns G.S., and Mughes B.F. Open cholecystectomy. A contemporary analysis of 42,474 patients Ann Surg 218 1993 129 137
31. Berr F., Holl J., Jungst D., Fischer S., Richter W.O., and Seifferth B. Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids decrease biliary cholesterol saturation in gallstone disease Hepatology 16 1992 960 967
32. Holan K.R., Holzbach R.T., Hermann R.E., Cooperman A.M., and Claffey W.J. Nucleation time; a key factor in the pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstone disease Gastroenterology 77 1979 611 617
33. Sedaghat A., and Grundy S.M. Cholesterol crystals and the formation of human gallstones N Engl J Med 302 1980 1274 1277
34. Burnstein M.J., Ilson R.G., Petrunka C.N., Taylor R.D., and Strasberg S.M. Evidence for a potent nucleating factor in the gallbladder bile of patients with cholesterol gallstones Gastroenterology 85 1985 801 807
35. Gallinger S., Taylor R.D., Harvey P.R., Petrunka C.N., and Strasberg S.M. Effect of mucous glycoprotein on nucleation time of human bile Gastroenterology 89 1985 648 658
36. Groen A.K., Stout J.P., Draper J.A., Hoek F.J., Grijm R., and Tygat G.N. Effect of cholesterol nucleation promoting activity on cholesterol solubilization in model bile Hepatology 8 1988 347 352