Influences of body-size variables on age-related increases in isokinetic peak torque in young wrestlers

Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research

Volumn 24, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 2358-2365

  Camic, Clayton L ^a   Housh, Terry J ^a   Weir, Joseph P ^b   Zuniga, Jorge M ^a   Hendrix, C Russell ^a   Mielke, Michelle ^a   Johnson, Glen O ^a   Housh, Dona J ^c   Schmidt, Richard J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN   (United States)

^b DES MOINES UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Athletes; Growth; Maturation; Neuromuscular; Strength

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; AGE; ARTICLE; BODY HEIGHT; BODY SIZE; BODY WEIGHT; CHILD; EXERCISE; HUMAN; MALE; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; MUSCLE STRENGTH; PHYSIOLOGY; WRESTLING;

ADOLESCENT; AGE FACTORS; BODY HEIGHT; BODY SIZE; BODY WEIGHT; CHILD; EXERCISE; HUMANS; MALE; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; MUSCLE STRENGTH; WRESTLING;

EID: 77956907228     PISSN: 10648011     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181aff2a2     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Almuzaini, KS. Muscle function in Saudi children and adolescents: relationship to anthropometric characteristics during growth. Pediatr Exerc Sci 19:319-333, 2007.
2. Baxter-Jones, A D G, Eisenmann, JC, Mirwald, RL, Faulkner, RA, and Bailey, DA. The influence of physical activity on lean mass accrual during adolescence: a longitudinal analysis. J Appl Physiol 105:734-741, 2008.
3. Beunen, GP, Malina, RM, Renson, R, Simons, J, Ostyn, M, and Lefevre, J. Physical activity and growth, maturation and performance: a longitudinal study. Med Sci Sports Exerc 24:576-585, 1992.
4. Blimkie, C J R. Age-and sex-associated variation in strength during childhood: Anthropometric, morphologic, neurologic, biochemical, endocrinologic, genetic, and physical activity correlates. In: Perspectives in Exercise Science and Sports. Gisolfi, GV and Lamb, DR, eds. Indianapolis: Benchmark Press, 1989. pp. 99-161.
5. Brooks, GA and Fahey, TD. Exercise Physiology: Human Bioenergetics and Its Applications. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1985.
6. Cisar, CJ, Johnson, GO, Fry, AC, Housh, TJ, Hughes, RA, Ryan, AJ, and Thorland, WG. Preseason body composition, build, and strength as predictors of high school wrestling success. J Appl Sport Sci Res 1:66-70, 1987.
7. De Ste Croix, M B A. Advances in paediatric strength assessment: changing our perspective on strength development. J Sports Sci Med 6:292-304, 2007.
8. De Ste Croix, M B A, Armstrong, N, Chia, M Y H, Welsman, JR, Parsons, G, and Sharpe, P. Changes in short-term power output in 10-to 12-year-olds. J Sports Sci 19:141-148, 2001.
9. De Ste Croix, M B A, Armstrong, N, Welsman, JR, and Sharpe, P. Longitudinal changes in isokinetic leg strength in 10-14-year-olds. Ann Human Biol 29:50-62, 2002.
10. De Ste Croix, M B A, Deighan, MA, and Armstrong, N. Assessment and Interpretation of Isokinetic Muscle Strength During Growth and Maturation. Sports Med. 33:727-743, 2003.
11. Housh, TJ, Johnson, GO, Housh, DJ, Stout, JR, Weir, JP, Weir, LL, and Eckerson, JM. Isokinetic peak torque in young wrestlers. Pediatr Exerc Sci 8:143-155, 1996.
12. Housh, TJ, Johnson, GO, Housh, DJ, Weir, JP, Weir, LL, Eckerson, JM, and Stout, JR. Age, fat-free weight, and isokinetic peak torque in high school female gymnasts. Med Sci Sports Exerc 28:610-613, 1996.
13. Housh, TJ, Johnson, GO, Hughes, RA, Housh, DJ, Hughes, RJ, Fry, AS, Kenney, KB, and Cisar, CJ. Isokinetic strength and body composition of high school wrestlers across age. Med Sci Sports Exerc 21:105-109, 1989.
14. Housh, TJ, Stout, JR, Housh, DJ, and Johnson, GO. The covariate influence of muscle mass on isokinetic peak torque in high school wrestlers. Pediatr Exerc Sci 7:176-182, 1995.
15. Housh, TJ, Stout, JR, Weir, JP, Weir, LL, Housh, DJ, Johnson, GO, and Evans, SA. Relationships of age and muscle mass to peak torque in high school wrestlers. Res Q Exerc Sport 66:256-261, 1995.
16. Isolated Joint Testing and Exercise: A Handbook for Using the Cybex II and U. B. X. T. Ronkonkoma, NY: Cybex Division of Lumex, 1981. pp. 69-70.
17. Jackson, AS, Pollock, ML, Graves, JE, and Mahar, MT. Reliability and validity of bioelectrical impedance in determining body composition. J Appl Physiol 64:529-534, 1988.
18. Kanehisa, H, Ikegawa, S, Tsunoda, N, and Fukunaga, T. Strength and cross-sectional areas of reciprocal muscle groups in the upper arm and thigh during adolescence. Int J Sports Med 16:54-60, 1995.
19. Kim, J, Shen, W, Gallagher, D, Jones Jr A, Wang, Z, Wang, J, Heshka, S, and Heymsfield, SB. Total-body skeletal muscle mass: estimation by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in children and adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr 84:1014-1020, 2006.
20. Lohman, TG. Applicability of body composition techniques and constants for children and youths. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 14:325-357, 1986.
21. Maffulli, N, King, JB, and Helms, P. Training in elite young athletes (the training of young athletes (TOYA) study): injuries, flexibility and isometric strength. Br J Sports Med 28:123-136, 1994.
22. Malina, RM. Physical activity and training: effects on stature and the adolescent growth spurt. Med Sci Sports Exerc 26:759-766, 1994.
23. Malina, RM and Bouchard, C. Growth, Maturation, and Physical Activity. Champaign: Human Kinetics, 1991.
24. Malmstrom, JE and Lindstrom, L. Propagation velocity of muscle action potentials in the growing normal child. Muscle Nerve 20:403-410, 1997.
25. McDowell, MA, Fryar, CD, Hirsch, R, and Ogden, CL. Anthropometric reference data for children and adults: U. S. population, 1999-2002. Adv Data 361:1-32, 2005.
26. Pedhazur, EJ. Multiple Regression in Behavioral Research (3rd ed). Orlando, FL: Harcourt Brace, 1997.
27. Perrin, DH. Isokinetic Exercise and Assessment. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1993.
28. Roemmich, JN and Sinning, WE. Weight loss and wrestling training: effects on nutrition, growth, maturation, body composition, and strength. J Appl Physiol 82:1751-1759, 1997.
29. Thomas, TR and Cook, PL. A simple inexpensive method for estimating underwater weight. Br J Sports Med 12:33-36, 1978.
30. Thorland, WG, Tipton, CM, Lohman, TG, Bowers, RW, Housh, TJ, Johnson, GO, Kelly, JM, Opplinger, RA, and Tcheng, TK. Midwest wrestling study: Prediction of minimal weight for high school wrestlers. Med Sci Sports Exerc 23:1102-1110, 1991.
31. Weir, JP, Housh, TJ, Johnson, GO, Housh, DJ, and Ebersole, KT. Allometric scaling of isokinetic peak torque: the Nebraska Wrestling Study. Eur J Appl Physiol 80:240-248, 1999.
32. Wilmore, JH. A simplified method for determination of residual lung volumes. J Appl Physiol 27:96-100, 1969.