메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 213, Issue 19, 2010, Pages 3357-3363

The presence of UV wavelengths improves the temporal resolution of the avian visual system

Author keywords

Chicken Gallus gallus; Critical flicker frequency; Vision

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; CHICKEN; COLOR VISION; CRITICAL FLICKER FUSION; MOVEMENT PERCEPTION; PHOTOSTIMULATION; PHYSIOLOGY; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; VISION;

EID: 77956852582     PISSN: 00220949     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.042424     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 4344572307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet reflectance affects male-male interactions in the blue tit (Parus caeruleus ultramarinus)
    • Alvarez, C. A., Doutrelant, C. and Sorci, G. (2004). Ultraviolet reflectance affects male-male interactions in the blue tit (Parus caeruleus ultramarinus). Behav. Ecol. 15, 805-809.
    • (2004) Behav. Ecol. , vol.15 , pp. 805-809
    • Alvarez, C.A.1    Doutrelant, C.2    Sorci, G.3
  • 2
    • 77956812129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of contrast sensitivity
    • ed. J. R Heckenlively and G. B. Arden, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Arden, G. B. (2006). Measurement of contrast sensitivity. In Principles and Practice of Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision (ed. J. R Heckenlively and G. B. Arden), pp. 413- 416. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (2006) Principles and Practice of Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision , pp. 413-416
    • Arden, G.B.1
  • 3
    • 0035452209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For your eyes only? The role of UV in mate choice
    • Banks, A. N. (2001). For your eyes only? The role of UV in mate choice. Trends Ecol. Evol. 16, 473-474.
    • (2001) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 473-474
    • Banks, A.N.1
  • 4
    • 0028231804 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet vision in birds: What is its function?
    • Bennett, A. T. D. and Cuthill, I. C. (1994). Ultraviolet vision in birds: what is its function? Vision Res. 34, 1471-1478.
    • (1994) Vision Res. , vol.34 , pp. 1471-1478
    • Bennett, A.T.D.1    Cuthill, I.C.2
  • 5
    • 33846224395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian color vision and coloration: Multidisciplinary evolutionary biology
    • Bennett, A. T. D. and Théry, M. (2007). Avian color vision and coloration: multidisciplinary evolutionary biology. Am. Nat. 169, S1-S6.
    • (2007) Am. Nat. , vol.169
    • Bennett, A.T.D.1    Théry, M.2
  • 6
    • 0029661775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet vision and mate choice in zebra finches
    • Bennett, A. T. D., Cuthill, I. C., Partridge, J. C. and Maier, E. J. (1996). Ultraviolet vision and mate choice in zebra finches. Nature 380, 433-435.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.380 , pp. 433-435
    • Bennett, A.T.D.1    Cuthill, I.C.2    Partridge, J.C.3    Maier, E.J.4
  • 8
    • 0016749945 scopus 로고
    • Critical flicker frequency in a harp seal: Evidence for duplex retinal organization
    • Bernholz, C. D. and Matthews, M. L. (1975). Critical flicker frequency in a harp seal: evidence for duplex retinal organization. Vision Res. 15, 733-736.
    • (1975) Vision Res. , vol.15 , pp. 733-736
    • Bernholz, C.D.1    Matthews, M.L.2
  • 9
    • 0031986426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of mean luminance on goldfish temporal contrast sensitivity
    • Bilotta, J., Francesca, M. L. and Powers, M. K. (1998). Effects of mean luminance on goldfish temporal contrast sensitivity. Vision Res. 38, 55-59.
    • (1998) Vision Res. , vol.38 , pp. 55-59
    • Bilotta, J.1    Francesca, M.L.2    Powers, M.K.3
  • 10
    • 0030839165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual pigments and oil droplets from six classes of photoreceptor in the retinas of birds
    • Bowmaker, J. K., Heath, L. A., Wilkie, S. E. and Hunt, D. M. (1997). Visual pigments and oil droplets from six classes of photoreceptor in the retinas of birds. Vision Res. 37, 2183-2194.
    • (1997) Vision Res. , vol.37 , pp. 2183-2194
    • Bowmaker, J.K.1    Heath, L.A.2    Wilkie, S.E.3    Hunt, D.M.4
  • 11
    • 0002961730 scopus 로고
    • The spectral sensitivity of a passerine bird is highest in the UV
    • Burkhardt, D. and Maier, E. (1989). The spectral sensitivity of a passerine bird is highest in the UV. Naturwissenschaften 76, 82-83.
    • (1989) Naturwissenschaften , vol.76 , pp. 82-83
    • Burkhardt, D.1    Maier, E.2
  • 12
    • 0031839587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral sensitivity of the accessory optic system of the pigeon
    • Campenhausen, M. v. and Kirschfeld, K. (1998). Spectral sensitivity of the accessory optic system of the pigeon. J. Comp. Physiol. A 183, 1-6.
    • (1998) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.183 , pp. 1-6
    • Campenhausen, M.V.1    Kirschfeld, K.2
  • 13
    • 34748846331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical flicker frequency and related symptoms in mild traumatic brain injury
    • Chang, T. T., Ciuffreda, K. J. and Neera, K. (2007). Critical flicker frequency and related symptoms in mild traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury 21, 1055-1062.
    • (2007) Brain Injury , vol.21 , pp. 1055-1062
    • Chang, T.T.1    Ciuffreda, K.J.2    Neera, K.3
  • 16
    • 0002822920 scopus 로고
    • Differentiation between rods and cones by flicker electroretinography in pigeon and guinea pig
    • Dodt, E. and Wirth, A. (1953). Differentiation between rods and cones by flicker electroretinography in pigeon and guinea pig. Acta Physiol. Scand. 30, 80-89.
    • (1953) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.30 , pp. 80-89
    • Dodt, E.1    Wirth, A.2
  • 17
    • 33746591656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of flicker from fluorescent lights on mate choice in captive birds
    • Evans, J. E., Cuthill, I. C. and Bennet, A. T. D. (2006). The effect of flicker from fluorescent lights on mate choice in captive birds. Anim. Behav. 72, 393-400.
    • (2006) Anim. Behav. , vol.72 , pp. 393-400
    • Evans, J.E.1    Cuthill, I.C.2    Bennet, A.T.D.3
  • 18
    • 33845617081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of the visual evoked potentials
    • ed. J. R Heckenlively and G. B. Arden, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Fahle, M. and Bach, M. (2006). Origin of the visual evoked potentials. In Principles and Practice of Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision (ed. J. R Heckenlively and G. B. Arden), pp. 207-234. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (2006) Principles and Practice of Clinical Electrophysiology of Visio , pp. 207-234
    • Fahle, M.1    Bach, M.2
  • 19
    • 84986486684 scopus 로고
    • Measuring flicker thresholds in the budgerigar
    • Ginsburg, N. and Nilsson, V. (1971). Measuring flicker thresholds in the budgerigar. J. Exp. Anal. Behav. 15, 189-192.
    • (1971) J. Exp. Anal. Behav. , vol.15 , pp. 189-192
    • Ginsburg, N.1    Nilsson, V.2
  • 20
    • 0025483161 scopus 로고
    • Optimization, constraint and history in the evolution of eyes
    • Goldsmith, T. H. (1990). Optimization, constraint and history in the evolution of eyes. Q. Rev. Biol. 65, 281-322.
    • (1990) Q. Rev. Biol. , vol.65 , pp. 281-322
    • Goldsmith, T.H.1
  • 21
    • 0037297710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of receptor noise and cone oil droplets in the photopic spectral sensitivity of the budgerigar, Melopsittacus undulatus
    • Goldsmith, T. H. and Butler, B. K. (2003). The roles of receptor noise and cone oil droplets in the photopic spectral sensitivity of the budgerigar, Melopsittacus undulatus. J. Comp. Physiol. A 189, 135-142.
    • (2003) J. Comp. Physiol A , vol.189 , pp. 135-142
    • Goldsmith, T.H.1    Butler, B.K.2
  • 22
    • 26444480741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Color vision of the budgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus): Hue matches, tetrachromacy and intensity discrimination
    • Goldsmith, T. H. and Butler, B. K. (2005). Color vision of the budgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus): hue matches, tetrachromacy and intensity discrimination. J. Comp. Physiol. A 191, 933-951.
    • (2005) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.191 , pp. 933-951
    • Goldsmith, T.H.1    Butler, B.K.2
  • 24
    • 33745714924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does colour matter? The importance of colour in avoidance learning, memorability and generalisation
    • Ham, A. D., Ihalainen, E., Lindström, L. and Mappes, J. (2006). Does colour matter? The importance of colour in avoidance learning, memorability and generalisation. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 60, 482-491.
    • (2006) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. , vol.60 , pp. 482-491
    • Ham, A.D.1    Ihalainen, E.2    Lindström, L.3    Mappes, J.4
  • 25
    • 0034894340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The visual ecology of avian photoreceptors
    • Hart, N. S. (2001). The visual ecology of avian photoreceptors. Progr. Retin. Eye Res. 20, 675-703.
    • (2001) Progr. Retin. Eye Res. , vol.20 , pp. 675-703
    • Hart, N.S.1
  • 26
    • 33846218309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian visual pigments: Characteristics, spectral tuning, and evolution
    • Hart, N. S. and Hunt, M. D. (2007). Avian visual pigments: characteristics, spectral tuning, and evolution. Am. Nat. 169, S7-S26.
    • (2007) Am. Nat. , vol.169
    • Hart, N.S.1    Hunt, M.D.2
  • 27
    • 17444422902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling oil droplet absorption spectra and spectral sensitivities of bird cone photoreceptors
    • Hart, N. S. and Vorobyev, M. (2005). Modelling oil droplet absorption spectra and spectral sensitivities of bird cone photoreceptors. J. Comp. Physiol. A 191, 381-392.
    • (2005) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.191 , pp. 381-392
    • Hart, N.S.1    Vorobyev, M.2
  • 28
    • 33845956509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cone photoreceptor oil droplet pigmentation is affected by ambient light intensity
    • Hart, N. S., Lisney, T. J. and Collin, S. P. (2006). Cone photoreceptor oil droplet pigmentation is affected by ambient light intensity. J. Exp. Biol. 209, 4776-4787.
    • (2006) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.209 , pp. 4776-4787
    • Hart, N.S.1    Lisney, T.J.2    Collin, S.P.3
  • 29
    • 18144392004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in colour vision make passerines less conspicuous in the eyes of their predators
    • Håstad, O., Victorsson, J. and Ödeen, A. (2005). Differences in colour vision make passerines less conspicuous in the eyes of their predators. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102, 6391-6394.
    • (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.102 , pp. 6391-6394
    • Håstad, O.1    Victorsson, J.2    Ödeen, A.3
  • 30
    • 3042697473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fruit color preferences of redwings (Turdus iliacus): Experiments with hand-raised juveniles and wild-caught adults
    • Honkavaara, J., Siitari, H. and Viitala, J. (2004). Fruit color preferences of redwings (Turdus iliacus): experiments with hand-raised juveniles and wild-caught adults. Ethology 110, 445-457.
    • (2004) Ethology , vol.110 , pp. 445-457
    • Honkavaara, J.1    Siitari, H.2    Viitala, J.3
  • 31
    • 0031458054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet vision and band-colour preferences in female zebra finches, Taeniopygia guttata
    • Hunt, S., Cuthill, I. C., Swaddle, J. P. and Bennett, A. T. D. (1997). Ultraviolet vision and band-colour preferences in female zebra finches, Taeniopygia guttata. Anim. Behav. 54, 1383-1392.
    • (1997) Anim. Behav. , vol.54 , pp. 1383-1392
    • Hunt, S.1    Cuthill, I.C.2    Swaddle, J.P.3    Bennett, A.T.D.4
  • 32
    • 0036160205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring and modelling the photopic flicker sensitivity of the chicken (Gallus .g. domesticus)
    • Jarvis, J. R., Taylor, N. R., Prescott, N. B., Meeks, I. and Wathes, C. M. (2002). Measuring and modelling the photopic flicker sensitivity of the chicken (Gallus .g. domesticus). Vision Res. 42, 99-106.
    • (2002) Vision Res. , vol.42 , pp. 99-106
    • Jarvis, J.R.1    Taylor, N.R.2    Prescott, N.B.3    Meeks, I.4    Wathes, C.M.5
  • 33
    • 0032558094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet plumage ornamentation affects social mate choice and sperm competition in bluethroats (Aves: Luscinia.s. svecica): A field experiment
    • Johnsen, A., Andersson, S., Örnborg, J. and Lifjeld, T. J. (1998). Ultraviolet plumage ornamentation affects social mate choice and sperm competition in bluethroats (Aves: Luscinia.s. svecica): a field experiment. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci. 265, 1313-1318.
    • (1998) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci. , vol.265 , pp. 1313-1318
    • Johnsen, A.1    Andersson, S.2    Örnborg, J.3    Lifjeld, T.J.4
  • 34
    • 43549114028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aposematic coloration enhances memory formation in domestic chicks trained in a weak passive avoidance learning paradigm
    • Johnston, A. N. B. and Burne, T. H. J. (2008). Aposematic coloration enhances memory formation in domestic chicks trained in a weak passive avoidance learning paradigm. Brain Res. Bull. 76, 313-316.
    • (2008) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.76 , pp. 313-316
    • Johnston, A.N.B.1    Burne, T.H.J.2
  • 35
    • 34250193267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian vision: A review of form and function with special consideration to birds of prey
    • Jones, M. P., Pierce, K. E. and Ward, D. (2007). Avian vision: a review of form and function with special consideration to birds of prey. J. Exot. Pet Med. 16, 69-87.
    • (2007) J. Exot. Pet Med. , vol.16 , pp. 69-87
    • Jones, M.P.1    Pierce, K.E.2    Ward, D.3
  • 36
    • 70349148642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dominant white mutation in the PMEL17 gene does not cause visual impairment in chickens
    • Karlsson, A. C., Kerje, S., Halböök, F. and Jensen, P. (2009). The dominant white mutation in the PMEL17 gene does not cause visual impairment in chickens. Vet. Ophthalmol. 12, 292-298.
    • (2009) Vet. Ophthalmol. , vol.12 , pp. 292-298
    • Karlsson, A.C.1    Kerje, S.2    Halböök, F.3    Jensen, P.4
  • 37
    • 0037324998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal colour vision - behavioural tests and physiological concepts
    • Kelber, A., Vorobyev, M. and Osorio, D. (2003). Animal colour vision - behavioural tests and physiological concepts. Biol. Rev. 78, 81-118.
    • (2003) Biol. Rev. , vol.78 , pp. 81-118
    • Kelber, A.1    Vorobyev, M.2    Osorio, D.3
  • 38
    • 6044240871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of novel odour and colour cues on food acceptance by the zebra finch, Taeniopygia guttata
    • Kelly, D. J. and Marples, N. M. (2004). The effects of novel odour and colour cues on food acceptance by the zebra finch, Taeniopygia guttata. Anim. Behav. 68, 1049-1054.
    • (2004) Anim. Behav. , vol.68 , pp. 1049-1054
    • Kelly, D.J.1    Marples, N.M.2
  • 39
    • 46849104495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of domestication on filial motivation and imprinting in chicks: Comparison of red junglefowl and White Leghorns
    • Kirkden, R. D., Linqvist, C. and Jensen, P. (2008). Effects of domestication on filial motivation and imprinting in chicks: comparison of red junglefowl and White Leghorns. Anim. Behav. 76, 287-295.
    • (2008) Anim. Behav. , vol.76 , pp. 287-295
    • Kirkden, R.D.1    Linqvist, C.2    Jensen, P.3
  • 41
    • 67649197323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian colour vision: Effects of variation in receptor sensitivity and noise data on model predictions as compared to behavioural results
    • Lind, O. and Kelber, A. (2009a). Avian colour vision: effects of variation in receptor sensitivity and noise data on model predictions as compared to behavioural results. Vision Res. 49, 1939-1947.
    • (2009) Vision Res. , vol.49 , pp. 1939-1947
    • Lind, O.1    Kelber, A.2
  • 42
    • 70449914557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intensity threshold of colour vision in two species of parrot
    • Lind, O. and Kelber, A. (2009b). The intensity threshold of colour vision in two species of parrot. J. Exp. Biol. 212, 3693-3699.
    • (2009) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.212 , pp. 3693-3699
    • Lind, O.1    Kelber, A.2
  • 43
    • 63349101503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domestication and stress effects on contrafreeloading and spatial learning performance in red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus) and White Leghorn layers
    • Lindqvist, C. and Jensen, P. (2009). Domestication and stress effects on contrafreeloading and spatial learning performance in red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus) and White Leghorn layers. Behav. Process. 81, 80-84.
    • (2009) Behav. Process , vol.81 , pp. 80-84
    • Lindqvist, C.1    Jensen, P.2
  • 44
    • 0032970309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactions of hand-reared and wild-caught predators toward warningly coloured, gregarious and conspicuous prey
    • Lindström, L., Alatalo, R. V. and Mappes, J. (1999). Reactions of hand-reared and wild-caught predators toward warningly coloured, gregarious and conspicuous prey. Behav. Ecol. 10, 317-322.
    • (1999) Behav. Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 317-322
    • Lindström, L.1    Alatalo, R.V.2    Mappes, J.3
  • 45
    • 0016608276 scopus 로고
    • Temporal modulation sensitivity of the cat - I
    • Loop, M. S. and Berkley, M. A. (1975). Temporal modulation sensitivity of the cat - I. Vision Res. 15, 555-561.
    • (1975) Vision Res. , vol.15 , pp. 555-561
    • Loop, M.S.1    Berkley, M.A.2
  • 46
    • 0036214074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural and physiological effects of absence of ultraviolet wavelengths on European starlings Sturnus vulgaris
    • Maddocks, S. A., Goldsmith, A. R. and Cuthill, I. C. (2002). Behavioural and physiological effects of absence of ultraviolet wavelengths on European starlings Sturnus vulgaris. J. Avian Biol. 33, 103-106.
    • (2002) J. Avian Biol. , vol.33 , pp. 103-106
    • Maddocks, S.A.1    Goldsmith, A.R.2    Cuthill, I.C.3
  • 47
    • 34249831396 scopus 로고
    • Spectral sensitivities including the ultraviolet of the passeriform bird Leiothrix lutea
    • Maier, E. J. (1992). Spectral sensitivities including the ultraviolet of the passeriform bird Leiothrix lutea. J. Comp. Physiol. A 170, 709-714.
    • (1992) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.170 , pp. 709-714
    • Maier, E.J.1
  • 48
    • 0026831813 scopus 로고
    • Artificial lighting in poultry houses: Do hens perceive the modulation of fluorescent lamps as flicker?
    • Nuboer, J. F. W., Coemans, M. A. J. M. and Vos, J. J. (1992). Artificial lighting in poultry houses: do hens perceive the modulation of fluorescent lamps as flicker? Br. Poultry Sci. 33, 123-133.
    • (1992) Br Poultry Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 123-133
    • Nuboer, J.F.W.1    Coemans, M.A.J.M.2    Vos, J.J.3
  • 49
    • 51349128053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the evolution of animal colour vision and visual communication signals
    • Osorio, D. and Vorobyev, M. (2008). A review of the evolution of animal colour vision and visual communication signals. Vision Res. 48, 2042-2051.
    • (2008) Vision Res. , vol.48 , pp. 2042-2051
    • Osorio, D.1    Vorobyev, M.2
  • 50
    • 0033278315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual ecology and perception of coloration patterns by domestic chicks
    • Osorio, D., Miklosi, A. and Gonda, Z. (1999). Visual ecology and perception of coloration patterns by domestic chicks. Evol. Ecol. 13, 673-689.
    • (1999) Evol. Ecol. , vol.13 , pp. 673-689
    • Osorio, D.1    Miklosi, A.2    Gonda, Z.3
  • 51
    • 0035823822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet vision, fluorescence and mate choice in a parrot, the budgerigar Melopsittacus undulatus
    • Pearn, S. M., Bennett, A. T. D. and Cuthill, I. C. (2001). Ultraviolet vision, fluorescence and mate choice in a parrot, the budgerigar Melopsittacus undulatus. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 268, 2273-2279.
    • (2001) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.268 , pp. 2273-2279
    • Pearn, S.M.1    Bennett, A.T.D.2    Cuthill, I.C.3
  • 52
    • 0033160676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral sensitivity of the domestic fowl (Gallus.g. domesticus)
    • Prescott, N. B. and Wathes, C. M. (1999). Spectral sensitivity of the domestic fowl (Gallus.g. domesticus). Br. Poult. Sci. 40, 332-339.
    • (1999) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 332-339
    • Prescott, N.B.1    Wathes, C.M.2
  • 53
    • 58249099255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of two methods for assessing critical flicker fusion frequency in hens
    • Railton, R. C. R., Foster, T. M. and Temple, W. (2009). A comparison of two methods for assessing critical flicker fusion frequency in hens. Behav. Process. 80, 196-200.
    • (2009) Behav. Process. , vol.80 , pp. 196-200
    • Railton, R.C.R.1    Foster, T.M.2    Temple, W.3
  • 54
    • 0023933984 scopus 로고
    • Critical flicker frequency as a function of stimulus area and luminance at various eccentricities in human cone vision: A revision of Granit-Harper and Ferry-Porter laws
    • Rovamo, J. and Raninen, A. (1988). Critical flicker frequency as a function of stimulus area and luminance at various eccentricities in human cone vision: a revision of Granit-Harper and Ferry-Porter laws. Vision Res. 28, 785-790.
    • (1988) Vision Res. , vol.28 , pp. 785-790
    • Rovamo, J.1    Raninen, A.2
  • 55
    • 0344096589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of temporal noise and retinal illuminance of foveal flicker sensitivity
    • Rovamo, J., Raninen, A. and Donner, K. (1999). The effects of temporal noise and retinal illuminance of foveal flicker sensitivity. Vision Res. 39, 533-550.
    • (1999) Vision Res. , vol.39 , pp. 533-550
    • Rovamo, J.1    Raninen, A.2    Donner, K.3
  • 56
    • 35748984105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flicker assessment of rod and cone function in a model of retinal degeneration
    • Rubin, G. R. and Kraft, T. W. (2007). Flicker assessment of rod and cone function in a model of retinal degeneration. Doc. Ophthalmol. 115, 165-172
    • (2007) Doc. Ophthalmol. , vol.115 , pp. 165-172
    • Rubin, G.R.1    Kraft, T.W.2
  • 57
    • 33846242660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are fruit colors adapted to consumer vision and birds equally efficient in detecting colorful signals?
    • Schaefer, H. M., Schaefer, V. and Vorobyev, M. (2007). Are fruit colors adapted to consumer vision and birds equally efficient in detecting colorful signals? Am. Nat. 169, S159-S169.
    • (2007) Am Nat. , vol.169
    • Schaefer, H.M.1    Schaefer, V.2    Vorobyev, M.3
  • 58
    • 0016781777 scopus 로고
    • Rod response to sinusoidally flickering light
    • Toyoda, J. and Coles, J. A. (1974). Rod response to sinusoidally flickering light. Vision Res. 15, 981-983.
    • (1974) Vision Res. , vol.15 , pp. 981-983
    • Toyoda, J.1    Coles, J.A.2
  • 59
    • 0023389889 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of visual modulation sensitivity. III. Meridional variations in peripheral flicker sensitivity
    • Tyler, C. W. (1987). Analysis of visual modulation sensitivity. III. Meridional variations in peripheral flicker sensitivity. J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 4, 1612-1619.
    • (1987) J. Opt. Soc. Am. A , vol.4 , pp. 1612-1619
    • Tyler, C.W.1
  • 60
    • 0001739977 scopus 로고
    • Temporal transfer properties of the afferent visual system. Physiological, neurophysiological and theoretical investigations
    • ed. R. Jung
    • van de Grind, W. A., Grüsser, O. J. and Lunkenheimer, H. U. (1973). Temporal transfer properties of the afferent visual system. Physiological, neurophysiological and theoretical investigations. In Handbook of Sensory Physiology VII/3A (ed. R. Jung), pp. 433-551.
    • (1973) Handbook of Sensory Physiology VII/3A , pp. 433-551
    • Van De Grind, W.A.1    Grüsser, O.J.2    Lunkenheimer, H.U.3
  • 61
    • 0028977020 scopus 로고
    • Attraction of kestrels to vole scent marks visible in ultraviolet light
    • Viitala, J., Korpimäki, E., Palokangas, P. and Koivula, M. (1995). Attraction of kestrels to vole scent marks visible in ultraviolet light. Nature 373, 425-427.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 425-427
    • Viitala, J.1    Korpimäki, E.2    Palokangas, P.3    Koivula, M.4
  • 62
    • 0032492426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptor noise as a determinant of colour thresholds
    • Vorobyev, M. and Osorio, D. (1998). Receptor noise as a determinant of colour thresholds. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci. 265, 351-358.
    • (1998) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci. , vol.265 , pp. 351-358
    • Vorobyev, M.1    Osorio, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.