Early rapid growth: No association with later cognitive functions in children born not small for gestational age

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Volumn 92, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 585-593

  Beyerlein, Andreas ^a   Ness, Andrew R ^b   Streuling, Ina ^a   Hadders Algra, Mijna ^c   Von Kries, Rüdiger ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER GRONINGEN   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BIRTH WEIGHT; BODY SIZE; BREAST FEEDING; COGNITION; GESTATIONAL AGE; GROWTH RATE; HUMAN; INTELLIGENCE QUOTIENT; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MATERNAL AGE; MATERNAL SMOKING; MEDLINE; NEWBORN ASSESSMENT; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PARENTING EDUCATION; PSYCINFO; SEX DIFFERENCE; SMALL FOR DATE INFANT; STRATIFIED SAMPLE; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; WEIGHT GAIN; BODY HEIGHT; CHILD; CHILD DEVELOPMENT; FEMALE; INFANT; INTELLIGENCE; MALE; NEWBORN; PHYSIOLOGY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; REFERENCE VALUE; REVIEW; STATISTICAL MODEL; TIME;

BIRTH WEIGHT; BODY HEIGHT; CHILD; CHILD DEVELOPMENT; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; COGNITION; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; INFANT, SMALL FOR GESTATIONAL AGE; INTELLIGENCE; LINEAR MODELS; MALE; REFERENCE VALUES; SEX FACTORS; TIME FACTORS; WEIGHT GAIN;

EID: 77956627574     PISSN: 00029165     EISSN: 19383207     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.29116     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Monteiro PO, Victora CG. Rapid growth in infancy and childhood and obesity in later life-a systematic review. Obes Rev 2005;6:143-54.
2. Ong KK, Ahmed ML, Emmett PM, Preece MA, Dunger DB. Association between postnatal catch-up growth and obesity in childhood: prospective cohort study. BMJ 2000;320:967-71.
3. Ong KK, Loos RJ. Rapid infancy weight gain and subsequent obesity: systematic reviews and hopeful suggestions. Acta Paediatr 2006;95:904-8.
4. Toschke AM, Grote V, Koletzko B, von Kries R. Identifying children at high risk for overweight at school entry by weight gain during the first 2 years. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2004;158:449-52. (Pubitemid 38623581)
5. Fattal-Valevski A, Toledano-Alhadef H, Leitner Y, Geva R, Eshel R, Harel S. Growth patterns in children with intrauterine growth retardation and their correlation to neurocognitive development. J Child Neurol 2009;24:846-51.
6. Hack M, Merkatz IR, Gordon D, Jones PK, Fanaroff AA. The prognostic significance of postnatal growth in very low-birth weight infants. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1982;143:693-9. (Pubitemid 12082164)
7. Latal-Hajnal B, von Siebenthal K, Kovari H, Bucher HU, Largo RH. Postnatal growth in VLBW infants: significant association with neuro-developmental outcome. J Pediatr 2003;143:163-70. (Pubitemid 37082946)
8. Lundgren EM, Cnattingius S, Jonsson B, Tuvemo T. Intellectual and psychological performance in males born small for gestational age with and without catch-up growth. Pediatr Res 2001;50:91-6. (Pubitemid 32566578)
9. Pylipow M, Spector LG, Puumala SE, Boys C, Cohen J, Georgieff MK. Early postnatal weight gain, intellectual performance, and body mass index at 7 years of age in term infants with intrauterine growth restriction. J Pediatr 2009;154:201-6.
10. Ehrenkranz RA, Dusick AM, Vohr BR, Wright LL, Wrage LA, Poole WK. Growth in the neonatal intensive care unit influences neuro-developmental and growth outcomes of extremely low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2006;117:1253-61.
11. Brandt I, Sticker EJ, Lentze MJ. Catch-up growth of head circumference of very low birth weight, small for gestational age preterm infants and mental development to adulthood. J Pediatr 2003;142:463-8. (Pubitemid 36623552)
12. Casey PH, Whiteside-Mansell L, Barrett K, Bradley RH, Gargus R. Impact of prenatal and/or postnatal growth problems in low birth weight preterm infants on school-age outcomes: an 8-year longitudinal evaluation. Pediatrics 2006;118:1078-86. (Pubitemid 46090049)
13. Franz AR, Pohlandt F, Bode H, et al. Intrauterine, early neonatal, and postdischarge growth and neurodevelopmental outcome at 5.4 years in extremely preterm infants after intensive neonatal nutritional support. Pediatrics 2009;123:e101-9.
14. Yeung MY. Postnatal growth, neurodevelopment and altered adiposity after preterm birth-from a clinical nutrition perspective. Acta Paediatr 2006;95:909-17.
15. O'Connor DL, Hall R, Adamkin D, et al. Growth and development in preterm infants fed long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids: a prospective, randomized controlled trial. Pediatrics 2001;108:359-71.
16. Lucas A, Fewtrell MS, Davies PS, Bishop NJ, Clough H, Cole TJ. Breastfeeding and catch-up growth in infants born small for gestational age. Acta Paediatr 1997;86:564-9.
17. O'Connor DL, Khan S, Weishuhn K, et al. Growth and nutrient intakes of human milk-fed preterm infants provided with extra energy and nutrients after hospital discharge. Pediatrics 2008;121:766-76.
18. Dinerstein A, Nieto RM, Solana CL, Perez GP, Otheguy LE, Larguia AM. Early and aggressive nutritional strategy (parenteral and enteral) decreases postnatal growth failure in very low birth weight infants. J Perinatol 2006;26:436-42. (Pubitemid 43970954)
19. Koletzko B, von Kries R, Closa R, et al. Lower protein in infant formula is associated with lower weight up to age 2 y: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2009;89:1836-45.
20. Sanderson S, Tatt ID, Higgins JP. Tools for assessing quality and susceptibility to bias in observational studies in epidemiology: a systematic review and annotated bibliography. Int J Epidemiol 2007;36:666-76. (Pubitemid 47244573)
21. Golding J. The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC)-study design and collaborative opportunities. Eur J Endocrinol 2004;151(suppl 3):U119-23.
22. Wechsler D. Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children. Third edition UK manual ed. Sidcup, United Kingdom: The Psychological Corporation, 1992.
23. Wechsler D. Wechsler Preschool and Primary School Scale of Intelligence. Revised UK edition ed. Sidcup, United Kingdom: The Psychological Corporation, 1990.
24. Cole TJ, Freeman JV, Preece MA. British 1990 growth reference centiles for weight, height, body mass index and head circumference fitted by maximum penalized likelihood. Stat Med 1998;17:407-29.
25. Ong KK, Preece MA, Emmett PM, Ahmed ML, Dunger DB. Size at birth and early childhood growth in relation to maternal smoking, parity and infant breast-feeding: longitudinal birth cohort study and analysis. Pediatr Res 2002;52:863-7.
26. de Boor C. A practical guide to splines. New York, NY: Springer, 1978.
27. Burnham KP, Anderson DR. Model selection and inference: a practical information-theoretic approach. New York, NY: Springer, 1998.
28. Belfort MB, Rifas-Shiman SL, Rich-Edwards JW, Kleinman KP, Oken E, Gillman MW. Infant growth and child cognition at 3 years of age. Pediatrics 2008;122:e689-95.
29. Black MM, Dubowitz H, Krishnakumar A, Starr RH Jr. Early intervention and recovery among children with failure to thrive: follow-up at age 8. Pediatrics 2007;120:59-69. (Pubitemid 47036241)
30. Corbett SS, Drewett RF, Durham M, Tymms P, Wright CM. The relationship between birthweight, weight gain in infancy, and educational attainment in childhood. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2007;21:57-64. (Pubitemid 46103043)
31. Drewett R, Wolke D, Asefa M, Kaba M, Tessema F. Malnutrition and mental development: is there a sensitive period? A nested case-control study. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2001;42:181-7. (Pubitemid 32233118)
32. Emond AM, Blair PS, Emmett PM, Drewett RF. Weight faltering in infancy and IQ levels at 8 years in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Pediatrics 2007;120:e1051-8.
33. Estourgie-van Burk GF, Bartels M, Hoekstra RA, Polderman TJ, Delemarre-van de Waal HA, Boomsma DI. A twin study of cognitive costs of low birth weight and catch-up growth. J Pediatr 2009;154:29-32.
34. Glaser HH, Heagarty MC, Bullard DM Jr, Pivchik EC. Physical and psychological development of children with early failure to thrive. J Pediatr 1968;73:690-8.
35. Heinonen K, Raikkonen K, Pesonen AK, et al. Prenatal and postnatal growth and cognitive abilities at 56 months of age: a longitudinal study of infants born at term. Pediatrics 2008;121:e1325-33.
36. Martorell R, Horta BL, Adair LS, et al. Weight gain in the first two years of life is an important predictor of schooling outcomes in pooled analyses from five birth cohorts from low- and middle-income countries. J Nutr 2010;140:348-54.
37. Räikkönen K, Forsen T, Henriksson M, et al. Growth trajectories and intellectual abilities in young adulthood: the Helsinki Birth Cohort study. Am J Epidemiol 2009;170:447-55.
38. Wilensky DS, Ginsberg G, Altman M, Tulchinsky TH, Ben Yishay F, Auerbach J. A community based study of failure to thrive in Israel. Arch Dis Child 1996;75:145-8. (Pubitemid 26276157)
39. Bayley N. Bayley Scales of Infant Development. 2nd ed. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation, 1993.
40. Williams K, Wang J. Technical references to the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test. 3rd ed. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service Inc, 1997.
41. Adams W, Sheslow D. WRAVMA (Wide Range of Visual Motor Abilities), Wilmington, DE: Wide Range Inc, 1995.
42. Bradley RH, Caldwell BM. The HOME Inventory and family demographics. Dev Psych 1984;20:315-320.
43. Anderson JW, Johnstone BM, Remley DT. Breast-feeding and cognitive development: a meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70:525-35.
44. Breslau N. Psychiatric sequelae of low birth weight. Epidemiol Rev 1995;17:96-106.
45. Ong KK. Catch-up growth in small for gestational age babies: good or bad? Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 2007;14:30-4.