메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 203-212

An introduction to free-space optical communications

Author keywords

Fading; Free space optical communications; Link budget; Turbulence

Indexed keywords


EID: 77956285648     PISSN: 12102512     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (374)

References (38)
  • 2
    • 0035437341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fiber optics without fiber
    • WILLEBRAND, H., GHUMAN, B. Fiber optics without fiber. IEEE Spectrum, 2001, vol. 38, no. 8, p. 40 - 45.
    • (2001) IEEE Spectrum , vol.38 , Issue.8 , pp. 40-45
    • Willebrand, H.1    Ghuman, B.2
  • 3
    • 0035443219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bit error probability reduction in direct detection optical receivers using rz coding
    • PAUER, M., WINTER, P., LEEB, W. Bit error probability reduction in direct detection optical receivers using rz coding. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2001, vol. 19, no. 9, p. 1255 - 1262.
    • (2001) Journal of Lightwave Technology , vol.19 , Issue.9 , pp. 1255-1262
    • Pauer, M.1    Winter, P.2    Leeb, W.3
  • 5
    • 0031554377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Closed form expressions for baseline wander effects in wireless ir applications
    • STREET, A., SAMARAS, K., OBRIEN, D., EDWARDS, D. Closed form expressions for baseline wander effects in wireless ir applications. Electronics Letters, 1997, vol. 33, no. 12, p. 1060 - 1062.
    • (1997) Electronics Letters , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 1060-1062
    • Street, A.1    Samaras, K.2    Obrien, D.3    Edwards, D.4
  • 7
    • 3543088027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scintillation loss in free-space optic im/dd systems
    • San Jose (USA), 2004
    • DAVID, F. Scintillation loss in free-space optic im/dd systems. In LASE 2004, vol. 5338. San Jose (USA), 2004.
    • (2004) LASE , vol.5338
    • David, F.1
  • 9
    • 14944380594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical model of free-space optical data link
    • [Online] Available at
    • WILFERT, O., KOLKA, Z. Statistical model of free-space optical data link. Proceedings of SPIE, 2004, vol. 5550, p. 203 - 213. [Online] Available at: http://link.aip.org/link/?PSI/5550/203/1
    • (2004) Proceedings of SPIE , vol.5550 , pp. 203-213
    • Wilfert, O.1    Kolka, Z.2
  • 10
    • 33750570056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of fso link availability in Central European localities
    • [Online] Available at
    • WILFERT, O., KOLKA, Z., NEMECEK, J., BIOLKOVA, V. Estimation of fso link availability in Central European localities. Proceedings of SPIE, 2006, vol. 6303, p. 63030R. [Online] Available at: http://link.aip.org/link/?PSI/6303/63030R/1
    • (2006) Proceedings of SPIE , vol.6303
    • Wilfert, O.1    Kolka, Z.2    Nemecek, J.3    Biolkova, V.4
  • 12
    • 42149095021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex model of terrestrial fso links
    • [Online] Available at
    • KOLKA, Z., WILFERT, O., KVICALA, R., FISER, O. Complex model of terrestrial fso links. Proceedings of SPIE, 2007, vol. 6709, p. 67091J. [Online] Available at: http://link.aip.org/link/?PSI/6709/67091J/1
    • (2007) Proceedings of SPIE , vol.6709
    • Kolka, Z.1    Wilfert, O.2    Kvicala, R.3    Fiser, O.4
  • 14
    • 0003645849 scopus 로고
    • The Infrared & Electro-Optical Systems Handbook
    • SPIE Press, [Online] Available at
    • SMITH, F. G., ACCETTA, J. S., SHUMAKER, D. L. The Infrared & Electro-Optical Systems Handbook. Atmospheric Propagation of Radiation, Vol. 2. SPIE Press, 1993. [Online] Available at: http://www.scribd.com/doc/13650098/IR-Handbook-Volume-2
    • (1993) Atmospheric Propagation of Radiation , vol.2
    • Smith, F.G.1    Accetta, J.S.2    Shumaker, D.L.3
  • 17
    • 17344370390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical note: The libradtran software package for radiative transfer calculations - description and examples of use
    • [Online] Available at
    • MAYER, B., KYLLING, A. Technical note: The libradtran software package for radiative transfer calculations - description and examples of use.' Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2005, vol. 5, no. 7, p. 1855 - 1877. [Online] Available at: http://www.atmoschem-phys.net/5/1855/2005/
    • (2005) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , vol.5 , Issue.7 , pp. 1855-1877
    • Mayer, B.1    Kylling, A.2
  • 18
    • 77956289486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of optical up- and downlinks from high-altitude platforms using im/dd
    • Free-Space Laser Communications Technologies 17, San Jose (USA)
    • HENNIGER, H., GIGGENBACH, D., RAPP, C. Evaluation of optical up- and downlinks from high-altitude platforms using im/dd. In LASE 2005, Free-Space Laser Communications Technologies XVII. San Jose (USA), 2005.
    • (2005) LASE 2005
    • Henniger, H.1    Giggenbach, D.2    Rapp, C.3
  • 20
    • 77956291292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P.1814: Prediction Methods Required for the Design of Terrestrial Free-Space Optical Links ITU-R WP3M (technical report). International Telecommunication Union
    • P.1814: Prediction Methods Required for the Design of Terrestrial Free-Space Optical Links ITU-R WP3M (technical report). International Telecommunication Union, 2007.
    • (2007)
  • 21
    • 0035036841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of laser beam propagation at 785 nm and 1550 nm in fog and haze for optical wireless communications
    • [Online] Available at
    • KIM, I. I., MCARTHUR, B., KOREVAAR, E. J. Comparison of laser beam propagation at 785 nm and 1550 nm in fog and haze for optical wireless communications. Proceedings of SPIE, 2001, vol. 4214, p. 26 - 37. [Online] Available at: http://link.aip.org/link/?PSI/4214/26/1
    • (2001) Proceedings of SPIE , vol.4214 , pp. 26-37
    • Kim, I.I.1    Mcarthur, B.2    Korevaar, E.J.3
  • 22
    • 1942488173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fog attenuation prediction for optical and infrared waves
    • [Online]. Available at
    • NABOULSI, M. A., SIZUN, H., DE FORNEL, F. Fog attenuation prediction for optical and infrared waves. Optical Engineering, 2004, vol. 43, no. 2, p. 319 - 329. [Online]. Available at: http://link.aip.org/link/?JOE/43/319/1
    • (2004) Optical Engineering , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 319-329
    • Naboulsi, M.A.1    Sizun, H.2    De Fornel, F.3
  • 24
    • 0038394932 scopus 로고
    • Karp, S., Gagliardi, R. M., Maoran, M. S., Stotts, L. B. (Eds.) Plenum Press
    • KARP, S., GAGLIARDI, R. M., MAORAN, M. S., STOTTS, L. B. (Eds.) Optical Channels: Fibers, Clouds, Water, and the Atmosphere. Plenum Press, 1988.
    • (1988) Optical Channels: Fibers, Clouds, Water, and the Atmosphere
  • 26
    • 77956270956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term nearground optical scintillation measurements
    • San Jose (USA), [Online] Available at
    • GIGGENBACH, D., HENNIGER, H., DAVID, F. Long-term nearground optical scintillation measurements. In LASE 2003. San Jose (USA), 2003. [Online] Available at: http://elib.dlr.de/7260/
    • (2003) LASE 2003
    • Giggenbach, D.1    Henniger, H.2    David, F.3
  • 27
    • 33751414727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turbulence statistics in littoral area
    • [Online] Available at
    • WEISS-WRANA, K. R. Turbulence statistics in littoral area. Proceedings of SPIE, 2006, vol. 6364, p. 63640F. [Online] Available at: http://link.aip.org/link/?PSI/6364/63640F/1
    • (2006) Proceedings of SPIE , vol.6364
    • Weiss-Wrana, K.R.1
  • 28
    • 71549147388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fading-loss assessment in atmospheric free-space optical communication links with on-off keying
    • [Online] Available at
    • GIGGENBACH, D., HENNIGER, H. Fading-loss assessment in atmospheric free-space optical communication links with on-off keying. Optical Engineering, 2008, vol. 47, no. 4, p. 046001-1 - 046001-6. [Online] Available at: http://elib.dlr.de/54181
    • (2008) Optical Engineering , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 0460011-1460016
    • Giggenbach, D.1    Henniger, H.2
  • 30
    • 0020849639 scopus 로고
    • Optical scintillation statistics for ir ground-to-space laser communication systems
    • 1983. [Online] Available at
    • YURA, H. T., MCKINLEY, W. G. Optical scintillation statistics for ir ground-to-space laser communication systems. Applied Optics, 1983, vol. 22, no. 21, p. 3353 - 3358, 1983. [Online] Available at: http://ao.osa.org/abstract.cfm?URI=ao-22-21-3353
    • (1983) Applied Optics , vol.22 , Issue.21 , pp. 3353-3358
    • Yura, H.T.1    Mckinley, W.G.2
  • 31
    • 34547995236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fade statistics and aperture averaging for gaussian beam waves in moderate-tostrong turbulence
    • [Online] Available
    • VETELINO, F. S., YOUNG, C., ANDREWS, L. Fade statistics and aperture averaging for gaussian beam waves in moderate-tostrong turbulence. Applied Optics, 2007, vol. 46, no. 18, p. 3780 - 3789. [Online] Available: http://ao.osa.org/abstract.cfm?URI=ao-46-18-3780
    • (2007) Applied Optics , vol.46 , Issue.18 , pp. 3780-3789
    • Vetelino, F.S.1    Young, C.2    Andrews, L.3
  • 32
    • 77955676065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simplified channel model for simulation of free-space optical communications
    • EPPLE, B. A simplified channel model for simulation of free-space optical communications. Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, 2010, vol. 2, no. 5, p. 293 - 304.
    • (2010) Journal of Optical Communications and Networking , vol.2 , Issue.5 , pp. 293-304
    • Epple, B.1
  • 34
    • 0035414923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mathematical model for the irradiance probability density function of a laser beam propagating through turbulent media
    • AL-HABASH, M., ANDREWS, L., PHILLIPS, R. Mathematical model for the irradiance probability density function of a laser beam propagating through turbulent media. Optical Engineering, 2001, vol. 40, p. 1554 - 1562.
    • (2001) Optical Engineering , vol.40 , pp. 1554-1562
    • Al-Habash, M.1    Andrews, L.2    Phillips, R.3
  • 35
    • 0032614866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theory of optical scintillation
    • 1999. [Online] Available at
    • ANDREWS, L. C., PHILLIPS, R. L., HOPEN, C. Y., AL-HABASH, M. A. Theory of optical scintillation. Journal of the Optical Society of America A, 1999, vol. 16, no. 6, p. 1417 - 1429, 1999. [Online] Available at: http://josaa.osa.org/abstract.cfm?URI=josaa-16-6-1417
    • (1999) Journal of the Optical Society of America , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 1417-1429
    • Andrews, L.C.1    Phillips, R.L.2    Hopen, C.Y.3    Al-Habash, M.A.4
  • 36
    • 37249006800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outage probability and ergodic capacity of free-space optical links over strong turbulence
    • SANDALIDIS, H., TSIFTSIS, T. Outage probability and ergodic capacity of free-space optical links over strong turbulence. Electronics Letters, 2008, vol. 44, no. 1, p. 46 - 47.
    • (2008) Electronics Letters , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-47
    • Sandalidis, H.1    Tsiftsis, T.2
  • 37
    • 33645979938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of coherent dpsk free-space optical communication systems in k-distributed turbulence
    • KIASALEH, K. Performance of coherent dpsk free-space optical communication systems in k-distributed turbulence. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2006, vol. 54, no. 4, p. 604 - 607.
    • (2006) IEEE Transactions on Communications , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 604-607
    • Kiasaleh, K.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.