메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages 523-545

Biodiversity of Biting Flies: Implications for Humanity

Author keywords

680 plus species of worldwide family Hippoboscidae divided among three discrete families; Biodiversity exploration; Biodiversity of biting flies implications for humanity; Biting flies and diseases; Biting fly borne diseases of humans and domestic animals dipteran families and diseases within each family; Female ceratopogonids transmitting 66 viruses; Rationale for biodiversity studies of blood sucking flies; Societal consequences of disregarding biodiversity; The family Ceratopogonidae 5923 described, extant species in 110 genera

Indexed keywords


EID: 77956282239     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9781444308211.ch22     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (7)

References (147)
  • 1
    • 6344261406 scopus 로고
    • Introduction et acclimatation d'une simulie anthropophile dans l'ile San Cristobal, archipel des Galapagos (Diptera, Simulidae [sic])
    • Abedraabo, S., F. Le Pont, A. J. Shelley, and J. Mouchet. 1993. Introduction et acclimatation d'une simulie anthropophile dans l'ile San Cristobal, archipel des Galapagos (Diptera, Simulidae [sic]). Bulletin de la SociétéEntomologique de France 98: 108.
    • (1993) Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France , vol.98 , pp. 108
    • Abedraabo, S.1    Le Pont, F.2    Shelley, A.J.3    Mouchet, J.4
  • 2
    • 68949174130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae): A Fully Revised Edition of the Taxonomic and Geographical Inventory
    • [Accessed 31 March 2008].
    • Adler, P. H. and R. W. Crosskey. 2008. World Blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae): A Fully Revised Edition of the Taxonomic and Geographical Inventory. http://entweb. clemson.edu/biomia/pdfs/blackflyinventory.pdf [Accessed 31 March 2008].
    • (2008)
    • Adler, P.H.1    Crosskey, R.W.2
  • 3
    • 0013677289 scopus 로고
    • Taxonomy of black fly sibling species: two new species in the Prosimulium mixtum group (Diptera: Simuliidae)
    • Adler, P. H. and K. C. Kim. 1985. Taxonomy of black fly sibling species: two new species in the Prosimulium mixtum group (Diptera: Simuliidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 78: 41-49.
    • (1985) Annals of the Entomological Society of America , vol.78 , pp. 41-49
    • Adler, P.H.1    Kim, K.C.2
  • 4
    • 40649123480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hidden ecology of black flies: sibling species and ecological scale
    • Adler, P. H. and J. W. McCreadie. 1997. The hidden ecology of black flies: sibling species and ecological scale. American Entomologist 43: 153-161.
    • (1997) American Entomologist , vol.43 , pp. 153-161
    • Adler, P.H.1    McCreadie, J.W.2
  • 5
    • 77956285448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black flies (Simuliidae)
    • InG. Mullen and L. Durden (eds), Academic Press, New York.
    • Adler, P. H. and J. W. McCreadie. 2002. Black flies (Simuliidae). Pp. 185-202. InG. Mullen and L. Durden (eds). Medical and Veterinary Entomology. Academic Press, New York.
    • (2002) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , pp. 185-202
    • Adler, P.H.1    McCreadie, J.W.2
  • 6
    • 3042516903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legacy of death: the history of arthropod-borne human diseases in South Carolina
    • Adler, P. H. and W. Wills. 2003. Legacy of death: the history of arthropod-borne human diseases in South Carolina. American Entomologist 49:216-228.
    • (2003) American Entomologist , vol.49 , pp. 216-228
    • Adler, P.H.1    Wills, W.2
  • 7
    • 2542477540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Black Flies (Simuliidae) of North America
    • Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY., + 24 plates.
    • Adler, P. H., D. C. Currie, and D. M. Wood. 2004. The Black Flies (Simuliidae) of North America. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY. 941 pp + 24 plates.
    • (2004) , pp. 941
    • Adler, P.H.1    Currie, D.C.2    Wood, D.M.3
  • 9
    • 0242409258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The taxonomic status of genetically divergent populations of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) based on the distribution of mitochondrial and isozyme variation
    • Arrivillaga, J., J.-P. Mutebi, H. Pifiango, D. Norris, B. Alexander, M. D. Feliciangeli, and G. C. Lanzaro. 2003. The taxonomic status of genetically divergent populations of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) based on the distribution of mitochondrial and isozyme variation. Journal of Medical Entomology 40: 615-627.
    • (2003) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.40 , pp. 615-627
    • Arrivillaga, J.1    Mutebi, J.-P.2    Pifiango, H.3    Norris, D.4    Alexander, B.5    Feliciangeli, M.D.6    Lanzaro, G.C.7
  • 10
    • 0014077683 scopus 로고
    • A review of the role played by the Hip-poboscidae (Diptera) as vectors of endoparasites
    • Baker, J. R. 1967. A review of the role played by the Hip-poboscidae (Diptera) as vectors of endoparasites. Journal of Parasitology 53: 412-418.
    • (1967) Journal of Parasitology , vol.53 , pp. 412-418
    • Baker, J.R.1
  • 11
    • 84891043087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barcode of Life Data Systems., [Accessed 20 January 2008].
    • Barcode of Life Data Systems. 2008. http://www.barcodinglife.org/views/login.php [Accessed 20 January 2008].
    • (2008)
  • 12
    • 0342614967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Onchocerca-Simulium complexes in Venezuela: can human onchocerciasis spread outside its present endemic area?
    • Basanez, M. G., L. Yarzabal, H. L. Frontado, and N. J. Villamizar. 2000. Onchocerca-Simulium complexes in Venezuela: can human onchocerciasis spread outside its present endemic area? Parasitology 120: 143-160.
    • (2000) Parasitology , vol.120 , pp. 143-160
    • Basanez, M.G.1    Yarzabal, L.2    Frontado, H.L.3    Villamizar, N.J.4
  • 13
    • 0017185935 scopus 로고
    • Polytene chromosomes in pupal and adult blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae)
    • Bedo, D. G. 1976. Polytene chromosomes in pupal and adult blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). Chromosoma 57: 387-396.
    • (1976) Chromosoma , vol.57 , pp. 387-396
    • Bedo, D.G.1
  • 14
    • 0013056025 scopus 로고
    • Cytogenetics and evolution of Simulium ornatipes Skuse (Diptera: Simuliidae). II. Temporal variation in chromosomal polymorphisms and homosequential sibling species
    • Bedo, D. G. 1979. Cytogenetics and evolution of Simulium ornatipes Skuse (Diptera: Simuliidae). II. Temporal variation in chromosomal polymorphisms and homosequential sibling species. Evolution 33: 296-308.
    • (1979) Evolution , vol.33 , pp. 296-308
    • Bedo, D.G.1
  • 16
    • 33747851039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic preferences and localization performance of blood-sucking flies (Corethrella Coquillett) to tungara frog calls
    • Bernal, X. E., A. S.Rand, and M. J.Ryan. 2006. Acoustic preferences and localization performance of blood-sucking flies (Corethrella Coquillett) to tungara frog calls. Behavioral Ecology 17: 709-715.
    • (2006) Behavioral Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 709-715
    • Bernal, X.E.1    Rand, A.S.2    Ryan, M.J.3
  • 17
    • 0344430173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA barcoding of parasites and invertebrate disease vectors: what you don't know can hurt you
    • Besansky, N. J., D. W. Severson, and M. T. Ferdig. 2003. DNA barcoding of parasites and invertebrate disease vectors: what you don't know can hurt you. Trends in Parasitology 19: 545-546.
    • (2003) Trends in Parasitology , vol.19 , pp. 545-546
    • Besansky, N.J.1    Severson, D.W.2    Ferdig, M.T.3
  • 18
    • 0012120286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of multiple mating and hybridization in Simulium damno-sum s. l. (Diptera: Simuliidae) in nature
    • Boakye, D. A., C. Back, and P. M. Brakefield. 2000. Evidence of multiple mating and hybridization in Simulium damno-sum s. l. (Diptera: Simuliidae) in nature. Journal of Medical Entomology 37: 29-34.
    • (2000) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.37 , pp. 29-34
    • Boakye, D.A.1    Back, C.2    Brakefield, P.M.3
  • 19
    • 33745236719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biting midges, the Ceratopogonidae (Diptera).
    • In W. C. Marquardt (ed), Second Edition. Elsevier Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
    • Borkent, A. 2005. The biting midges, the Ceratopogonidae (Diptera). Pp. 113-126. In W. C. Marquardt (ed). Biology of Disease Vectors, Second Edition. Elsevier Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
    • (2005) Biology of Disease Vectors , pp. 113-126
    • Borkent, A.1
  • 20
    • 72649090626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Species of Biting Midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
    • [Accessed 12 January 2007].
    • Borkent, A. 2007. World Species of Biting Midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). http://www.inhs.uiuc.edu/cee/FLYTREE/Ceratopogonidae Catalog.pdf [Accessed 12 January 2007].
    • (2007)
    • Borkent, A.1
  • 21
    • 47249093200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The frog-biting midges of the world (Corethrellidae: Diptera)
    • Borkent, A. 2008. The frog-biting midges of the world (Corethrellidae: Diptera). Zootaxa 1804: 1-456.
    • (2008) Zootaxa , vol.1804 , pp. 1-456
    • Borkent, A.1
  • 22
    • 8144230536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The earliest fossil mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae), in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber
    • Borkent, A. and D. A. Grimaldi. 2004. The earliest fossil mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae), in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 97: 882-888.
    • (2004) Annals of the Entomological Society of America , vol.97 , pp. 882-888
    • Borkent, A.1    Grimaldi, D.A.2
  • 25
    • 0001779507 scopus 로고
    • Catalog of Tabanidae (Diptera) of North Americanorthof Mexico
    • Burger, J. F. 1995. Catalog of Tabanidae (Diptera) of North Americanorthof Mexico. Contribution son Entomology, International 1: 1-100.
    • (1995) Contribution son Entomology, International , vol.1 , pp. 1-100
    • Burger, J.F.1
  • 26
    • 0042236844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A technique for preparing polytene chromosomes from Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicinae)
    • Campos, J., C. F. S. Andrade, and S. M. Recco-Pimentel. 2003. A technique for preparing polytene chromosomes from Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicinae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 98: 387-390.
    • (2003) Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz , vol.98 , pp. 387-390
    • Campos, J.1    Andrade, C.F.S.2    Recco-Pimentel, S.M.3
  • 29
    • 0032952165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concordant evolution of a symbiont with its host insect species: molecular phy-logeny of genus Glossina and its bacteriome-associated endosymbiont, Wigglesworthia glossinidia
    • Chen, X., S. Li, and S. Aksoy. 1999. Concordant evolution of a symbiont with its host insect species: molecular phy-logeny of genus Glossina and its bacteriome-associated endosymbiont, Wigglesworthia glossinidia. Journal of Molecular Evolution 48: 49-58.
    • (1999) Journal of Molecular Evolution , vol.48 , pp. 49-58
    • Chen, X.1    Li, S.2    Aksoy, S.3
  • 30
    • 0021709084 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneities of the malariavectorialsys-tem in tropical Africa and their significance in malaria epidemiology and control
    • Coluzzi, M. 1984. Heterogeneities of the malariavectorialsys-tem in tropical Africa and their significance in malaria epidemiology and control. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 62 (Supplement): 107-113.
    • (1984) Bulletin of the World Health Organization , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPLEMENT , pp. 107-113
    • Coluzzi, M.1
  • 31
  • 32
    • 0008076199 scopus 로고
    • The Simulium metallicum species complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Latin America: a cytological study
    • Canadian Journal of Zoology
    • Conn, J., K. H. Rothfels, W. S. Procunier, and H. Hirai. 1989. The Simulium metallicum species complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Latin America: a cytological study. Canadian Journal of Zoology 67: 1217-1245.
    • (1989) , vol.67 , pp. 1217-1245
    • Conn, J.1    Rothfels, K.H.2    Procunier, W.S.3    Hirai, H.4
  • 33
    • 0345690208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomorphology, development of running water habitats, and evolution of black flies on Polynesian Islands
    • Craig, D. A. 2003. Geomorphology, development of running water habitats, and evolution of black flies on Polynesian Islands. BioScience 53: 1079-1093.
    • (2003) BioScience , vol.53 , pp. 1079-1093
    • Craig, D.A.1
  • 34
    • 0037131670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New status, species, distribution records and phylogeny for Australian mandibulate Chironomidae (Diptera)
    • Cranston, P. S., D. H. D. Edward, and L. G. Cook. 2002. New status, species, distribution records and phylogeny for Australian mandibulate Chironomidae (Diptera). Australian Journal of Entomology 41: 357-366.
    • (2002) Australian Journal of Entomology , vol.41 , pp. 357-366
    • Cranston, P.S.1    Edward, D.H.D.2    Cook, L.G.3
  • 35
    • 0004189136 scopus 로고
    • The Natural History of Blackflies
    • John Wiley and Sons Ltd., Chichester.
    • Crosskey, R. W. 1990. The Natural History of Blackflies. John Wiley and Sons Ltd., Chichester. 711 pp.
    • (1990) , pp. 711
    • Crosskey, R.W.1
  • 37
    • 8644240878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of Bartonella schoenbuchensis from Lipoptena cervi, a blood-sucking arthropod causing deer-ked dermatitis
    • Dehio, C., U. Sauder, and R. Hiestand. 2004. Isolation of Bartonella schoenbuchensis from Lipoptena cervi, a blood-sucking arthropod causing deer-ked dermatitis. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 42: 5320-5323.
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.42 , pp. 5320-5323
    • Dehio, C.1    Sauder, U.2    Hiestand, R.3
  • 40
    • 2442469489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical Diseasesfrom 50, 000 BC to 2500
    • AD. Flamingo, London.
    • Desowitz, R. 1998. Tropical Diseasesfrom 50, 000 BC to 2500 AD. Flamingo, London. 256 pp.
    • (1998) , pp. 256
    • Desowitz, R.1
  • 41
    • 0000018625 scopus 로고
    • Ceratopogonidae
    • In J. F. McAlpine, B. V. Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds), Monograph No. 2 7. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • Downes, J. A. and W. W. Wirth. 1981. Ceratopogonidae. Pp. 393-421. In J. F. McAlpine, B. V. Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds). Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Volume 1. Monograph No. 2 7. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • (1981) Manual of Nearctic Diptera , vol.1 , pp. 393-421
    • Downes, J.A.1    Wirth, W.W.2
  • 42
    • 2542505839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular differentiation of two sibling species of the black fly Simulium vittatum (Diptera: Simuliidae), based on randomly amplified polymorphic DNA
    • Duncan, G., P. H. Adler, K. P. Pruess, and T. O. Powers. 2004. Molecular differentiation of two sibling species of the black fly Simulium vittatum (Diptera: Simuliidae), based on randomly amplified polymorphic DNA. Genome 47: 373-379.
    • (2004) Genome , vol.47 , pp. 373-379
    • Duncan, G.1    Adler, P.H.2    Pruess, K.P.3    Powers, T.O.4
  • 43
    • 1642302741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arbovirus diseases
    • In B. F. Eldridge and J. D. Edman (eds), Medical Entomology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands.
    • Eldridge, B. F., T. W. Scott, J. A. Day, and W. J. Tabachnick. 2000. Arbovirus diseases. Pp. 415-460. In B. F. Eldridge and J. D. Edman (eds). Medical Entomology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands.
    • (2000) , pp. 415-460
    • Eldridge, B.F.1    Scott, T.W.2    Day, J.A.3    Tabachnick, W.J.4
  • 44
    • 37549025867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chikungunya: no longer a Third World disease
    • Enserink, M. 2008. Chikungunya: no longer a Third World disease. Science 318: 1860-1861.
    • (2008) Science , vol.318 , pp. 1860-1861
    • Enserink, M.1
  • 45
    • 0003193644 scopus 로고
    • A catalog of the Tabanidae (Diptera) of the Americas south of the United States
    • Fairchild, G. B. and J. F. Burger. 1994. A catalog of the Tabanidae (Diptera) of the Americas south of the United States. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 55: 1-249.
    • (1994) Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute , vol.55 , pp. 1-249
    • Fairchild, G.B.1    Burger, J.F.2
  • 46
    • 0027355132 scopus 로고
    • Allozyme analysis reveals six species within the Anopheles punctulatus complex of mosquitoes in Papua New Guinea
    • Foley, D. H., R. Paru, H. Dagoro, and J. H.Bryan. 1993. Allozyme analysis reveals six species within the Anopheles punctulatus complex of mosquitoes in Papua New Guinea. Medical and Veterinary Entomology 7: 37-48.
    • (1993) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , vol.7 , pp. 37-48
    • Foley, D.H.1    Paru, R.2    Dagoro, H.3    Bryan, J.H.4
  • 49
    • 2342569826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mosquitoes (Culicidae)
    • In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds)., Academic Press, New York.
    • Foster, W. A. and E. D. Walker. 2002. Mosquitoes (Culicidae). Pp. 203-262. In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds). Medicaland Veterinary Entomology. Academic Press, New York.
    • (2002) Medicaland Veterinary Entomology , pp. 203-262
    • Foster, W.A.1    Walker, E.D.2
  • 50
    • 0008173449 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic systematics of the Phle-botominae (Diptera, Psychodidae) with emphasis on American groups
    • Galati, E. A. B. 1995. Phylogenetic systematics of the Phle-botominae (Diptera, Psychodidae) with emphasis on American groups. Boletin de la Direccion de Malariologia y Saneamiento Ambiental 35(Supplement 1): 133-142.
    • (1995) Boletin de la Direccion de Malariologia y Saneamiento Ambiental , vol.35 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 133-142
    • Galati, E.A.B.1
  • 51
    • 2942604301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species concepts for trypanosomes: from morphological to molecular definitions.?
    • Gibson, W. 2003. Species concepts for trypanosomes: from morphological to molecular definitions.? Kinetoplastid Biology and Disease 2: 10.
    • (2003) Kinetoplastid Biology and Disease , vol.2 , pp. 10
    • Gibson, W.1
  • 52
    • 0001044659 scopus 로고
    • Electrophoretic and hybridization comparison of Glossina morsitans morsitans, G. m. centralis, and G. m. submorsitans (Diptera: Glossinidae)
    • Gooding, R. H. 1985. Electrophoretic and hybridization comparison of Glossina morsitans morsitans, G. m. centralis, and G. m. submorsitans (Diptera: Glossinidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 63: 2694-2 702.
    • (1985) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.63
    • Gooding, R.H.1
  • 53
    • 12744280645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tsetse genetics: contributions to biology, systematics, and control oftsetse flies
    • Gooding, R. H. and E. S. Krafsur. 2005. Tsetse genetics: contributions to biology, systematics, and control oftsetse flies. Annual Review of Entomology 50: 101-123.
    • (2005) Annual Review of Entomology , vol.50 , pp. 101-123
    • Gooding, R.H.1    Krafsur, E.S.2
  • 54
    • 0346277261 scopus 로고
    • Flies and Disease
    • Biology and Disease Transmission. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
    • Greenberg, B. 1973. Flies and Disease, Volume 2. Biology and Disease Transmission. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ. 447 pp.
    • (1973) , vol.2 , pp. 447
    • Greenberg, B.1
  • 55
    • 0002407286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bird flies, genus Carnus: species revision, generic relationships, and a fossil Meoneura in amber (Diptera: Carnidae)
    • Grimaldi, D. 1997. The bird flies, genus Carnus: species revision, generic relationships, and a fossil Meoneura in amber (Diptera: Carnidae). American Museum Novitates 3190: 1-30.
    • (1997) American Museum Novitates , vol.3190 , pp. 1-30
    • Grimaldi, D.1
  • 56
    • 11244345024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalogo de los Streblidae (Diptera: Pupi-para) parasitos de murcielagos (Mammalia: Chiroptera) del Nuevo Mundo. VII. Lista de especies, hospedadores y paises
    • Guerrero, R. 1997. Catalogo de los Streblidae (Diptera: Pupi-para) parasitos de murcielagos (Mammalia: Chiroptera) del Nuevo Mundo. VII. Lista de especies, hospedadores y paises. Acta Biologica Venezuelica 17: 9-24.
    • (1997) Acta Biologica Venezuelica , vol.17 , pp. 9-24
    • Guerrero, R.1
  • 57
    • 10044255336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afourth chemotype of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) from Jaibas, Minas Gerais State, Brazil
    • Hamilton, J. G. C., R. P. Brazil, and R. Maingon. 2004. Afourth chemotype of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) from Jaibas, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Journal of Medical Entomology 41: 1021-1026.
    • (2004) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.41 , pp. 1021-1026
    • Hamilton, J.G.C.1    Brazil, R.P.2    Maingon, R.3
  • 58
    • 0042724244 scopus 로고
    • The immature stages of the subfamily Phlebotominae in Panama (Diptera: Psychodidae)
    • Ph. D. thesis. University of Kansas, Lawrence., + 27 plates.
    • Hanson, W. J. 1968. The immature stages of the subfamily Phlebotominae in Panama (Diptera: Psychodidae), Ph. D. thesis. University of Kansas, Lawrence. 104 pp. + 27 plates.
    • (1968) , pp. 104
    • Hanson, W.J.1
  • 59
    • 8844274121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The classification of genus Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae): a working hypothesis of phylogen-etic relationships
    • Harbach, R. E. 2004. The classification of genus Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae): a working hypothesis of phylogen-etic relationships. Bulletin of Entomological Research 95: 537-553.
    • (2004) Bulletin of Entomological Research , vol.95 , pp. 537-553
    • Harbach, R.E.1
  • 60
    • 0002764479 scopus 로고
    • Insect involvement in the transmission ofbacterial pathogens
    • In K. F. Harris and K. Maramorosch (eds)., Academic Press, New York.
    • Harrison, M. D., J. W. Brewer, and L. D. Merrill. 1980. Insect involvement in the transmission ofbacterial pathogens. Pp. 201-292. In K. F. Harris and K. Maramorosch (eds). Vectors of Plant Pathogens. Academic Press, New York.
    • (1980) Vectors of Plant Pathogens , pp. 201-292
    • Harrison, M.D.1    Brewer, J.W.2    Merrill, L.D.3
  • 61
    • 0003517555 scopus 로고
    • Entomology in Human and Animal Health
    • Seventh Edition. Macmillan Publishing, New York.
    • Harwood, R. F. and M. T. James. 1979. Entomology in Human and Animal Health. Seventh Edition. Macmillan Publishing, New York. 548 pp.
    • (1979) , pp. 548
    • Harwood, R.F.1    James, M.T.2
  • 62
    • 40449117363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bird hosts, blood parasites and their vectors-associations uncovered by molecular analyses of blackfly blood meals
    • Hellgren, O., S. Bensch, and B. Malmqvist. 2008. Bird hosts, blood parasites and their vectors-associations uncovered by molecular analyses of blackfly blood meals. Molecular Ecology 17: 1605-1613.
    • (2008) Molecular Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 1605-1613
    • Hellgren, O.1    Bensch, S.2    Malmqvist, B.3
  • 63
    • 0028066270 scopus 로고
    • A cytogenetic analysis of the Simulium ochraceum species complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Central America
    • Hirai, H., W. S. Procunier, J. O. Ochoa, and K. Uemoto. 1994. A cytogenetic analysis of the Simulium ochraceum species complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Central America. Genome 37: 36-53.
    • (1994) Genome , vol.37 , pp. 36-53
    • Hirai, H.1    Procunier, W.S.2    Ochoa, J.O.3    Uemoto, K.4
  • 65
    • 0037020114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae
    • (123 authors).
    • Holt, R. A. et al. (123 authors). 2002. The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae. Science 298: 129-149.
    • (2002) Science , vol.298 , pp. 129-149
    • Holt, R.A.1
  • 66
    • 84555173731 scopus 로고
    • Family Hippoboscidae
    • In R. W. Crosskey (ed)., British Museum (Natural History), London.
    • Hutson, A. M. and H. Oldroyd. 1980. Family Hippoboscidae. Pp. 766-771. In R. W. Crosskey (ed). Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London.
    • (1980) Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region , pp. 766-771
    • Hutson, A.M.1    Oldroyd, H.2
  • 69
    • 37349086252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comments on the correct grammatic gender of Sycorax Curt. and Philosepedon Eat. (Diptera: Psychodi-dae) with world catalogue
    • Jezek, J. 1999. Comments on the correct grammatic gender of Sycorax Curt. and Philosepedon Eat. (Diptera: Psychodi-dae) with world catalogue. Dipterologica Bohemoslovaca 9: 83-87.
    • (1999) Dipterologica Bohemoslovaca , vol.9 , pp. 83-87
    • Jezek, J.1
  • 70
    • 0027655910 scopus 로고
    • Try-panosome transmission by Corethrella wirthi (Diptera: Corethrellidae) to the green treefrog, Hyla cinerea (Anura: Hylidae)
    • Johnson, R. N., D. G.Young, and J. F.Butler. 1993. Try-panosome transmission by Corethrella wirthi (Diptera: Corethrellidae) to the green treefrog, Hyla cinerea (Anura: Hylidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 30: 918-921.
    • (1993) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.30 , pp. 918-921
    • Johnson, R.N.1    Young, D.G.2    Butler, J.F.3
  • 72
    • 0000158498 scopus 로고
    • Tsetse-flies (Glossinidae).
    • In R. P. Lane and R. W. Crosskey (eds), Chapman and Hall, London.
    • Jordan, A. M. 1993. Tsetse-flies (Glossinidae). Pp. 333-388. In R. P. Lane and R. W. Crosskey (eds). Medical Insects and Arachnids. Chapman and Hall, London.
    • (1993) Medical Insects and Arachnids , pp. 333-388
    • Jordan, A.M.1
  • 73
    • 1442354764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unification in the century of biology
    • Kafatos, F. C. and T. Eisner. 2003. Unification in the century of biology. Science 303: 1257.
    • (2003) Science , vol.303 , pp. 1257
    • Kafatos, F.C.1    Eisner, T.2
  • 74
    • 0003964593 scopus 로고
    • International Catalogue of Arbo-viruses Including Certain other Viruses of Vertebrates
    • (ed)., Third Edition. American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, San Antonio, TX.
    • Karabatsos, N. (ed). 1985. International Catalogue of Arbo-viruses Including Certain other Viruses of Vertebrates. Third Edition. American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, San Antonio, TX.
    • (1985)
    • Karabatsos, N.1
  • 76
    • 34548502546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tsetseflies (Glossinidae).
    • In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds), Academic Press, New York.
    • Krinsky, W. L. 2002. Tsetseflies (Glossinidae). Pp. 303-316. In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds). Medical and Veterinary Entomology. Academic Press, New York.
    • (2002) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , pp. 303-316
    • Krinsky, W.L.1
  • 77
    • 33745750063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytogenetic and PCR-based identification of S. damnosum 'Nkusi J' as the anthropophilic blackfly in the Uluguru onchocerciasis focus in Tanzania
    • Krüger, A., A. K. Kalinga, A. M. Kibweja, A. Mwaikonyole, and B. T. A. Maegga. 2006. Cytogenetic and PCR-based identification of S. damnosum 'Nkusi J' as the anthropophilic blackfly in the Uluguru onchocerciasis focus in Tanzania. Tropical Medicine and International Health 11: 1066-1074.
    • (2006) Tropical Medicine and International Health , vol.11 , pp. 1066-1074
    • Krüger, A.1    Kalinga, A.K.2    Kibweja, A.M.3    Mwaikonyole, A.4    Maegga, B.T.A.5
  • 78
    • 0037209058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular systematics of Anopheles: from subgenera to subpopulations
    • Krzywinski, J. and J.J. Besansky. 2003. Molecular systematics of Anopheles: from subgenera to subpopulations. Annual Review of Entomology 48: 111-139.
    • (2003) Annual Review of Entomology , vol.48 , pp. 111-139
    • Krzywinski, J.1    Besansky, J.J.2
  • 80
    • 0025116713 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance of effective control of Simulium damnosum in the face of insecticide resistance
    • Kurtak, D. C. 1990. Maintenance of effective control of Simulium damnosum in the face of insecticide resistance. Acta Leidensia 59: 95-112.
    • (1990) Acta Leidensia , vol.59 , pp. 95-112
    • Kurtak, D.C.1
  • 82
    • 0001845848 scopus 로고
    • Sandflies (Phlebotominae).
    • In R. P. Lane and R. W. Crosskey (eds), Chapman and Hall, London.
    • Lane, R. P. 1993. Sandflies (Phlebotominae). Pp. 78-119. In R. P. Lane and R. W. Crosskey (eds). Medical Insects and Arachnids. Chapman and Hall, London.
    • (1993) Medical Insects and Arachnids , pp. 78-119
    • Lane, R.P.1
  • 83
    • 0028969509 scopus 로고
    • Genetic variability in phlebotomine sandflies: possible implications for leishmani-asis epidemiology
    • Lanzaro, G. C. and A. Warburg. 1995. Genetic variability in phlebotomine sandflies: possible implications for leishmani-asis epidemiology. Parasitology Today 11: 151-154.
    • (1995) Parasitology Today , vol.11 , pp. 151-154
    • Lanzaro, G.C.1    Warburg, A.2
  • 84
    • 33750450243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis.
    • In B. F. Eldridge and J. D. Edman (eds), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands.
    • Lawyer, P. G. and P. V. Perkins. 2000. Leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis. Pp. 231-298. In B. F. Eldridge and J. D. Edman (eds). Medical Entomology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands.
    • (2000) Medical Entomology , pp. 231-298
    • Lawyer, P.G.1    Perkins, P.V.2
  • 86
    • 2942712947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Louse flies, keds, and related flies (Hippo-boscidae).
    • In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds), Academic Press, New York.
    • Lloyd, J. E. 2002. Louse flies, keds, and related flies (Hippo-boscidae). Pp. 349-362. In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds). Medical and Veterinary Entomology. Academic Press, New York.
    • (2002) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , pp. 349-362
    • Lloyd, J.E.1
  • 87
    • 1842530428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On research and entomological education VI: firefly species and lists, old and new
    • Lloyd, J. E. 2003. On research and entomological education VI: firefly species and lists, old and new. Florida Entomologist 86: 99-113.
    • (2003) Florida Entomologist , vol.86 , pp. 99-113
    • Lloyd, J.E.1
  • 89
    • 84555172636 scopus 로고
    • Family Hippoboscidae, Family Nycteribiidae, Family Streblidae.
    • In N. L. Evenhuis (ed), . Bishop Museum Special Publication 86. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, Hawaii and E. J. Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands.
    • Maa, T. C. 1989. Family Hippoboscidae, Family Nycteribiidae, Family Streblidae. Pp. 785-789, 790-794, 795-796. In N. L. Evenhuis (ed). Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions. Bishop Museum Special Publication 86. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, Hawaii and E. J. Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands.
    • (1989) Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions
    • Maa, T.C.1
  • 90
    • 0004622446 scopus 로고
    • Hippoboscidae
    • In J. F. McAlpine, B. V.Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds), Monograph No. 28. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • Maa, T. C. and B. V.Peterson. 1987. Hippoboscidae. Pp. 1271-1281. In J. F. McAlpine, B. V.Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds). Manualof Nearctic Diptera, Volume 2. Monograph No. 28. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • (1987) Manualof Nearctic Diptera , vol.2 , pp. 1271-1281
    • Maa, T.C.1    Peterson, B.V.2
  • 91
    • 3943079914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black flies in the boreal biome, key organisms in both terrestrial and aquatic environments: a review
    • Malmqvist, B., P. H. Adler, K. Kuusela, R. W. Merritt, and R. S. Wotton. 2004. Black flies in the boreal biome, key organisms in both terrestrial and aquatic environments: a review. Ecoscience 11: 187-200.
    • (2004) Ecoscience , vol.11 , pp. 187-200
    • Malmqvist, B.1    Adler, P.H.2    Kuusela, K.3    Merritt, R.W.4    Wotton, R.S.5
  • 92
    • 36749072259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecularidentification of Western European species of obsoletus complex (Diptera: Ceratopogo-nidae) by an internal transcribed spacer-1 rDNA multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay
    • Mathieu, B., A. Perrin, T. Baldet, J.-C. Delecolle, E. Albina, and C. Cetre-Sossah. 2007. Molecularidentification of Western European species of obsoletus complex (Diptera: Ceratopogo-nidae) by an internal transcribed spacer-1 rDNA multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay. Journal of Medical Entomology 44: 1019-1025.
    • (2007) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.44 , pp. 1019-1025
    • Mathieu, B.1    Perrin, A.2    Baldet, T.3    Delecolle, J.-C.4    Albina, E.5    Cetre-Sossah, C.6
  • 93
    • 34247473479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A detailed larval salivary gland polytene chromosome pho-tomap for Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) from Johannesburg, South Africa
    • McAbee, R. D., J. A. Christiansen, and A. J. Cornel. 2007. A detailed larval salivary gland polytene chromosome pho-tomap for Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) from Johannesburg, South Africa. Journal of Medical Entomology 44: 229-237.
    • (2007) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.44 , pp. 229-237
    • McAbee, R.D.1    Christiansen, J.A.2    Cornel, A.J.3
  • 94
    • 0031919596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale, time, space, and predictability: species distributions of preimaginal black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae)
    • McCreadie, J. W. and P. H. Adler. 1998. Scale, time, space, and predictability: species distributions of preimaginal black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae). Oecologia 114: 79-92.
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.114 , pp. 79-92
    • McCreadie, J.W.1    Adler, P.H.2
  • 95
    • 0842323731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological transmission of vesicular stomatitis virus (New Jersey serotype) by Simulium vittatum (Diptera: Simuliidae) to domestic swine (Sus scrofa)
    • Mead, D. G., E. W. Gray, R. Noblet, M. D. Murphy, E. W. Howerth, and D. E. Stallknecht. 2004. Biological transmission of vesicular stomatitis virus (New Jersey serotype) by Simulium vittatum (Diptera: Simuliidae) to domestic swine (Sus scrofa). Journal of Medical Entomology 41: 78-82.
    • (2004) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.41 , pp. 78-82
    • Mead, D.G.1    Gray, E.W.2    Noblet, R.3    Murphy, M.D.4    Howerth, E.W.5    Stallknecht, D.E.6
  • 96
    • 84890988684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ten species in the Culicoides imicola Kieffer complex: an update (Ceratopogonidae)
    • Oxford, UK.
    • Meiswinkel, R. 1998. The ten species in the Culicoides imicola Kieffer complex: an update (Ceratopogonidae). Abstracts of the Fourth International Congress of Dipterology. Pp. 144-145. Oxford, UK.
    • (1998) Abstracts of the Fourth International Congress of Dipterology , pp. 144-145
    • Meiswinkel, R.1
  • 97
    • 0034112528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culicoidesbiting midges: their role as arbovirus vectors
    • Mellor, P. S., J. Boorman, and M. Baylis. 2000. Culicoidesbiting midges: their role as arbovirus vectors. Annual Review of Entomology 45: 307-340.
    • (2000) Annual Review of Entomology , vol.45 , pp. 307-340
    • Mellor, P.S.1    Boorman, J.2    Baylis, M.3
  • 98
    • 84890990674 scopus 로고
    • The role of systematics in black fly population management.
    • In K. C. Kim and R. W. Merritt (eds), Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park, PA.
    • Meredith, S. E. O. 1988. The role of systematics in black fly population management. Pp. 53-61. In K. C. Kim and R. W. Merritt (eds). Black Flies: Ecology, Population Management, and Annotated World List. Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park, PA.
    • (1988) Black Flies: Ecology, Population Management, and Annotated World List , pp. 53-61
    • Meredith, S.E.O.1
  • 99
    • 0030519158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding behavior of aquatic insects: case studies on black fly and mosquito larvae
    • Merritt, R. W., D. A. Craig, R. S. Wotton, and E. D. Walker. 1996. Feeding behavior of aquatic insects: case studies on black fly and mosquito larvae. Invertebrate Biology 115: 206-217.
    • (1996) Invertebrate Biology , vol.115 , pp. 206-217
    • Merritt, R.W.1    Craig, D.A.2    Wotton, R.S.3    Walker, E.D.4
  • 100
    • 0012836120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscid flies (Muscidae).
    • In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds), Academic Press, New York.
    • Moon, R. D. 2002. Muscid flies (Muscidae). Pp. 279-301. In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds). Medical and Veterinary Entomology. Academic Press, New York.
    • (2002) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , pp. 279-301
    • Moon, R.D.1
  • 101
    • 12944290643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biting midges (Ceratopogonidae).
    • In G.Mullen and L.Durden (eds), Academic Press, New York.
    • Mullen, G. R. 2002. Biting midges (Ceratopogonidae). Pp. 163-183. In G.Mullen and L.Durden (eds). Medical and Veterinary Entomology. Academic Press, New York.
    • (2002) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , pp. 163-183
    • Mullen, G.R.1
  • 102
    • 77951866255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Horse flies and deer flies (Tabanidae)
    • In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds)., Academic Press, New York.
    • Mullens, B. A. 2002. Horse flies and deer flies (Tabanidae). Pp. 263-277. In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds). Medical and Veterinary Entomology. Academic Press, New York.
    • (2002) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , pp. 263-277
    • Mullens, B.A.1
  • 103
    • 0039955499 scopus 로고
    • Comparative larval morphology of the genus Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in North America with a key to species
    • Murphree, C. S. and G. R.Mullen. 1991. Comparative larval morphology of the genus Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in North America with a key to species. Bulletin of the Society for Vector Ecology 16: 269-399.
    • (1991) Bulletin of the Society for Vector Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 269-399
    • Murphree, C.S.1    Mullen, G.R.2
  • 104
    • 84891031918 scopus 로고
    • Family Rhagionidae (Leptidae).
    • In M. D. Delfinado and D. E. Hardy (eds)., University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii.
    • Nagatomi, A. 1975. Family Rhagionidae (Leptidae). Pp. 8290. In M. D. Delfinado and D. E. Hardy (eds). A Catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region, Volume 2. University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii.
    • (1975) A Catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region , vol.2 , pp. 8290
    • Nagatomi, A.1
  • 105
    • 0039861698 scopus 로고
    • The structure of the mouthparts of the orthorrhaphous Brachycera (Diptera) with special reference to blood-sucking
    • Nagatomi, A. and K. Soroida. 1985. The structure of the mouthparts of the orthorrhaphous Brachycera (Diptera) with special reference to blood-sucking. Beiträge zur Entomologie 35: 263-368.
    • (1985) Beiträge zur Entomologie , vol.35 , pp. 263-368
    • Nagatomi, A.1    Soroida, K.2
  • 106
    • 56749141957 scopus 로고
    • Family Rhagionidae.
    • In N. L. Evenhuis (ed), Bishop Museum Special Publication 86. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, Hawaii and E. J. Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands.
    • Nagatomi, A. and N. L. Evenhuis. 1989. Family Rhagionidae. Pp. 296-298. In N. L. Evenhuis (ed). Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions. Bishop Museum Special Publication 86. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, Hawaii and E. J. Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands.
    • (1989) Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions , pp. 296-298
    • Nagatomi, A.1    Evenhuis, N.L.2
  • 107
    • 3343004748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sand fly (Lutzomyia vexator) (Diptera: Psychodidae) populations in Upstate New York: abundance, microhabitat, and phenology
    • Ostfeld, R. S., P. Roy, W. Haumaier, L. Canter, F. Keesing, and E. D. Rowton. 2004. Sand fly (Lutzomyia vexator) (Diptera: Psychodidae) populations in Upstate New York: abundance, microhabitat, and phenology. Journal of Medical Entomology 41: 774-778.
    • (2004) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.41 , pp. 774-778
    • Ostfeld, R.S.1    Roy, P.2    Haumaier, W.3    Canter, L.4    Keesing, F.5    Rowton, E.D.6
  • 108
    • 0036631433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fighting the Hessian fly: American and British responses to insect invasion, 1776-1789
    • Pauly, P. J. 2002. Fighting the Hessian fly: American and British responses to insect invasion, 1776-1789. Environmental History 7: 3 77-400.
    • (2002) Environmental History , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 77-400
    • Pauly, P.J.1
  • 109
    • 31144450298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A checklist of the valid avian species of Babesia (Apicomplexa: Piroplasmorida), Haemoproteus, Leucocytozoon (Apicomplexa: Haemosporida), and Hepato-zoon (Apicomplexa: Haemogregarinidae)
    • Peirce, M. A. 2005. A checklist of the valid avian species of Babesia (Apicomplexa: Piroplasmorida), Haemoproteus, Leucocytozoon (Apicomplexa: Haemosporida), and Hepato-zoon (Apicomplexa: Haemogregarinidae). Journal of Natural History 39: 3621-3632.
    • (2005) Journal of Natural History , vol.39 , pp. 3621-3632
    • Peirce, M.A.1
  • 111
    • 0001471608 scopus 로고
    • Nycteribiidae.
    • In J. F. McAlpine, B. V.Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds), Monograph No. 28. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • Peterson, B. V. and R. L. Wenzel. 1987. Nycteribiidae. Pp. 1283-1291. In J. F. McAlpine, B. V.Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds). Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Volume 2. Monograph No. 28. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • (1987) Manual of Nearctic Diptera , vol.2 , pp. 1283-1291
    • Peterson, B.V.1    Wenzel, R.L.2
  • 112
    • 84878839363 scopus 로고
    • Family Glossinidae
    • a, In R. W. Crosskey (ed), British Museum (Natural History), London.
    • Pont, A. C. 1980a. Family Glossinidae. Pp. 762-765. In R. W. Crosskey (ed). Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London.
    • (1980) Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region , pp. 762-765
    • Pont, A.C.1
  • 113
    • 0342294766 scopus 로고
    • Family Muscidae
    • b, In R. W. Crosskey (ed), British Museum (Natural History), London.
    • Pont, A. C. 1980b. Family Muscidae. Pp. 721-761. In R. W. Crosskey (ed). Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London.
    • (1980) Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region , pp. 721-761
    • Pont, A.C.1
  • 114
    • 84870563531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anewspecies of Haematobosca Bezzi from Kenya (Diptera, Muscidae)
    • Pont, A. C. and S. Mihok. 2000. Anewspecies of Haematobosca Bezzi from Kenya (Diptera, Muscidae). Studia Dipterologica 7: 25-32.
    • (2000) Studia Dipterologica , vol.7 , pp. 25-32
    • Pont, A.C.1    Mihok, S.2
  • 115
    • 36549060167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxonomy and inventory of the cytospecies and cytotypes of the Simulium damnosum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) in relation to onchocerciasis
    • Post, R. J., M. Mustapha, and A. Krueger. 2007. Taxonomy and inventory of the cytospecies and cytotypes of the Simulium damnosum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) in relation to onchocerciasis. Tropical Medicine and International Health 12: 1342-1353.
    • (2007) Tropical Medicine and International Health , vol.12 , pp. 1342-1353
    • Post, R.J.1    Mustapha, M.2    Krueger, A.3
  • 117
    • 0031308978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the Anopheles (Anopheles) quadrimaculatus complex of sibling species (Diptera: Culicidae) using morphological, cytological, molecular, genetic, biochemical, and ecological techniques in an integrated approach
    • Reinert, J. F., P. E. Kaiser, and J. A. Seawright. 1997. Analysis of the Anopheles (Anopheles) quadrimaculatus complex of sibling species (Diptera: Culicidae) using morphological, cytological, molecular, genetic, biochemical, and ecological techniques in an integrated approach. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 13 (Supplement): 1-102.
    • (1997) Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPLEMENT , pp. 1-102
    • Reinert, J.F.1    Kaiser, P.E.2    Seawright, J.A.3
  • 118
    • 0001210131 scopus 로고
    • Speciation in black flies
    • Rothfels, K. 1989. Speciation in black flies. Genome 32: 500509.
    • (1989) Genome , vol.32 , pp. 500509
    • Rothfels, K.1
  • 119
    • 84888889324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family Athericidae.
    • In L. Papp and B. Darvas (eds), Science Herald, Budapest.
    • Rozkošný, R. and A. Nagatomi. 1997. Family Athericidae. Pp. 439-446. In L. Papp and B. Darvas (eds). Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera, Volume 2. Science Herald, Budapest.
    • (1997) Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera , vol.2 , pp. 439-446
    • Rozkošný, R.1    Nagatomi, A.2
  • 120
    • 38149103159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global diversity of mosquitoes (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae) in freshwater
    • Rueda, L. M. 2008. Global diversity of mosquitoes (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia 595: 477487.
    • (2008) Hydrobiologia , vol.595 , pp. 477487
    • Rueda, L.M.1
  • 121
    • 84891019178 scopus 로고
    • Insects and the epidemiology of malaria
    • Russell, P. F. 1959. Insects and the epidemiology of malaria. Annual Review of Entomology 4: 415-434.
    • (1959) Annual Review of Entomology , vol.4 , pp. 415-434
    • Russell, P.F.1
  • 122
    • 12344294510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mothflies and sandflies (Psychodidae).
    • In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds), Academic Press, New York.
    • Rutledge, L. C. and R. K. Gupta. 2002. Mothflies and sandflies (Psychodidae). Pp. 147-161. In G. Mullen and L. Durden (eds). Medical and Veterinary Entomology. Academic Press, New York.
    • (2002) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , pp. 147-161
    • Rutledge, L.C.1    Gupta, R.K.2
  • 123
    • 0002488304 scopus 로고
    • History of insect introductions.
    • In C. L. Wilson and C. L. Graham (eds), Academic Press, New York.
    • Sailer, R. I. 1983. History of insect introductions. Pp. 15-38. In C. L. Wilson and C. L. Graham (eds). Exotic Plant Pests and North American Agriculture. Academic Press, New York.
    • (1983) Exotic Plant Pests and North American Agriculture , pp. 15-38
    • Sailer, R.I.1
  • 124
    • 0033193745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of cryptic species in the Tabanus nigrovittatum (Diptera: Tabanidae) complex in Massachusetts using cuticular hydrocarbon and morphometric analyses
    • Sakolsky, G., D. A. Carlson, B. D. Sutton, C.-M. Yin, and J. G. Stoffalano, Jr. 1999. Detection of cryptic species in the Tabanus nigrovittatum (Diptera: Tabanidae) complex in Massachusetts using cuticular hydrocarbon and morphometric analyses. Journal of Medical Entomology 36: 610-613.
    • (1999) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.36 , pp. 610-613
    • Sakolsky, G.1    Carlson, D.A.2    Sutton, B.D.3    Yin, C.-M.4    Stoffalano Jr., J.G.5
  • 125
    • 0003014102 scopus 로고
    • A Catalogue of Old World Phlebotomine Sandflies (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae)
    • Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology. Natural History Museum, London
    • Seccombe, A. K., P. D. Ready, and L. M. Huddleston. 1993. A Catalogue of Old World Phlebotomine Sandflies (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae). Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology. Natural History Museum, London 8: 1-57.
    • (1993) , vol.8 , pp. 1-57
    • Seccombe, A.K.1    Ready, P.D.2    Huddleston, L.M.3
  • 127
    • 0010984868 scopus 로고
    • Disease in the Civil War: Natural Biological Warfare in 1861-1865
    • Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, IL.
    • Steiner, P. E. 1968. Disease in the Civil War: Natural Biological Warfare in 1861-1865. Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, IL. 243 pp.
    • (1968) , pp. 243
    • Steiner, P.E.1
  • 128
    • 84987693101 scopus 로고
    • Family Athericidae
    • In R. W. Crosskey(ed), British Museum (Natural History), London.
    • Stuckenberg, B. R. 1980. Family Athericidae. Pp. 312-313. In R. W. Crosskey(ed).Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotrop-ical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London.
    • (1980) Catalogue of the Dipteraof the Afrotrop-ical Region , pp. 312-313
    • Stuckenberg, B.R.1
  • 129
    • 0040795618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cuticular hydrocarbon variation in the Tabanidae (Diptera): Tabanus nigrovittatus complex of the North American Atlantic Coast
    • Sutton, B. D. and D. A. Carlson. 1997. Cuticular hydrocarbon variation in the Tabanidae (Diptera): Tabanus nigrovittatus complex of the North American Atlantic Coast. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 90: 542-549.
    • (1997) Annals of the Entomological Society of America , vol.90 , pp. 542-549
    • Sutton, B.D.1    Carlson, D.A.2
  • 130
    • 33745274359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Sulawesi, Maluku and Irian Jaya
    • Kyushu University Press, Fukuoka, Japan.
    • Takaoka, H. 2003. The Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Sulawesi, Maluku and Irian Jaya. Kyushu University Press, Fukuoka, Japan. 581 pp.
    • (2003) , pp. 581
    • Takaoka, H.1
  • 131
    • 0009440780 scopus 로고
    • Biosystematic information: dipterists ride the third wave.
    • In M. Kosztarab and C. W. Schaefer (eds), Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Information Series 90-1. Blacksburg, VA.
    • Thompson, F. C. 1990. Biosystematic information: dipterists ride the third wave. Pp. 179-201. In M. Kosztarab and C. W. Schaefer (eds). Systematics of the North American Insects and Arachnids: Status and Needs. Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Information Series 90-1. Blacksburg, VA.
    • (1990) Systematics of the North American Insects and Arachnids: Status and Needs , pp. 179-201
    • Thompson, F.C.1
  • 132
    • 31544465581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosystematic Database of World Diptera
    • (ed)., [Accessed 5 November 2006]
    • Thompson, F. C. (ed). 2006. Biosystematic Database of World Diptera. http://www.sel.barc.usda.gov/Diptera/names/famlistt.htm [Accessed 5 November 2006].
    • (2006)
    • Thompson, F.C.1
  • 133
    • 1442339652 scopus 로고
    • A review of the genus Symphoromyia Frauenfeld (Diptera: Rhagionidae). I. Introduction. Subgenera and species-groups. Review of biology
    • Turner, W. J. 1974. A review of the genus Symphoromyia Frauenfeld (Diptera: Rhagionidae). I. Introduction. Subgenera and species-groups. Review of biology. Canadian Entomologist 106: 851-868.
    • (1974) Canadian Entomologist , vol.106 , pp. 851-868
    • Turner, W.J.1
  • 135
    • 84891041568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2001 Systematic Catalog of Culicidae
    • Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit., [Accessed 3 December 2006]
    • Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit. 2006. 2001 Systematic Catalog of Culicidae. http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/main.asp [Accessed 3 December 2006].
    • (2006)
  • 136
    • 0007279657 scopus 로고
    • Athericidae.
    • In J. F. McAlpine, B. V. Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds), Monograph No. 27. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • Webb, D. W. 1981. Athericidae. Pp. 479-482. In J. F. McAlpine, B. V. Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds). Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Volume 1. Monograph No. 27. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • (1981) Manual of Nearctic Diptera , vol.1 , pp. 479-482
    • Webb, D.W.1
  • 137
    • 0028190505 scopus 로고
    • The immature stages of Suragina concinna (Williston) (Diptera: Athericidae)
    • Webb, D. W. 1995. The immature stages of Suragina concinna (Williston) (Diptera: Athericidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 67: 421-425.
    • (1995) Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society , vol.67 , pp. 421-425
    • Webb, D.W.1
  • 138
    • 33745233152 scopus 로고
    • Streblidae.
    • In J. F. McAlpine, B. V.Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds), Monograph No. 28. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • Wenzel, R. L. and B. V.Peterson. 1987. Streblidae. Pp. 1293-1301. In J. F. McAlpine, B. V.Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth, and D. M. Wood (eds). Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Volume 2. Monograph No. 28. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
    • (1987) Manual of Nearctic Diptera , vol.2 , pp. 1293-1301
    • Wenzel, R.L.1    Peterson, B.V.2
  • 140
    • 84987694134 scopus 로고
    • Polytene chromosomes of the sandfly Lutzomyia longipalpis and the cytogenetics of Psychodidae in relation to other Diptera
    • White, G. B. and R. Killick-Kendrick. 1975. Polytene chromosomes of the sandfly Lutzomyia longipalpis and the cytogenetics of Psychodidae in relation to other Diptera. Journal of Entomology A 50: 187-196.
    • (1975) Journal of Entomology A , vol.50 , pp. 187-196
    • White, G.B.1    Killick-Kendrick, R.2
  • 141
    • 2542527052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ribosomal DNA ITS2 sequences differentiate six species in the Anopheles crucians complex (Diptera: Simuliidae)
    • Wilkerson, R. C., J. F. Reinert, and C. Li. 2004. Ribosomal DNA ITS2 sequences differentiate six species in the Anopheles crucians complex (Diptera: Simuliidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 41: 392-401.
    • (2004) Journal of Medical Entomology , vol.41 , pp. 392-401
    • Wilkerson, R.C.1    Reinert, J.F.2    Li, C.3
  • 142
    • 0002571619 scopus 로고
    • The biological diversity crisis: a challenge to science
    • 1985(Fall)
    • Wilson, E. O. 1985. The biological diversity crisis: a challenge to science. Issues in Science and Technology 1985(Fall)2: 20-29.
    • (1985) Issues in Science and Technology , vol.2 , pp. 20-29
    • Wilson, E.O.1
  • 143
    • 0031853491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecal pellets from a dense aggregation of suspension-feeders in a stream: an example of ecosystem engineering
    • Wotton, R. S., B. Malmqvist, T. Muotka, and K. Larsson. 1998. Fecal pellets from a dense aggregation of suspension-feeders in a stream: an example of ecosystem engineering. Limnology and Oceanography 43: 719-725.
    • (1998) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.43 , pp. 719-725
    • Wotton, R.S.1    Malmqvist, B.2    Muotka, T.3    Larsson, K.4
  • 144
    • 0002371329 scopus 로고
    • Guide to the identification and geographic distribution of Lutzomyia sand flies in Mexico, the West Indies, Central and South America (Diptera: Psychodidae)
    • Young, D. G. and M. A. Duncan. 1994. Guide to the identification and geographic distribution of Lutzomyia sand flies in Mexico, the West Indies, Central and South America (Diptera: Psychodidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 54: 1-881.
    • (1994) Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute , vol.54 , pp. 1-881
    • Young, D.G.1    Duncan, M.A.2
  • 145
    • 0001470440 scopus 로고
    • Phlebotominesandflies of North America (Diptera: Psychodidae)
    • Young, D. G. and P. V. Perkins. 1984. Phlebotominesandflies of North America (Diptera: Psychodidae). Mosquito News 44: 263-304.
    • (1984) Mosquito News , vol.44 , pp. 263-304
    • Young, D.G.1    Perkins, P.V.2
  • 146
    • 0032456782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytogenetic analysis of Malpighian tubule polytene chromosomes of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)
    • Zambetaki, A., N. Pasteur, and P. Mavragani-Tsipidou. 1998. Cytogenetic analysis of Malpighian tubule polytene chromosomes of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae). Genome 41: 751-755.
    • (1998) Genome , vol.41 , pp. 751-755
    • Zambetaki, A.1    Pasteur, N.2    Mavragani-Tsipidou, P.3
  • 147
    • 0041296686 scopus 로고
    • The Stomoyxine Biting Flies of the World
    • Gustav Fischer Verlag, Suttgart.
    • Zumpt, F. 1973. The Stomoyxine Biting Flies of the World. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Suttgart. 175 pp.
    • (1973) , pp. 175
    • Zumpt, F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.