Peacekeeping, regime security and 'African solutions to African problems': Exploring motivations for Rwanda's involvement in Darfur

Third World Quarterly

Volumn 31, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 739-754

  Beswick, Danielle ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

MILITARY GOVERNMENT; PEACE PROCESS; PEACEKEEPING; POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT; REGIONAL SECURITY;

DARFUR; RWANDA; SUDAN;

EID: 77956252030     PISSN: 01436597     EISSN: 13602241     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01436597.2010.503566     Document Type: Article

References (92)

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34. Both Houses of the US Congress adopted resolutions describing the situation in Darfur as genocide on 22 July 2004.
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39. All figures on troop contributions taken from 'UN Department of Peacekeeping Operations Monthly Summaries of Contributors of Military and Civilian Police Personnel', at http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/contributors/
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45. Zaire was renamed DRC in May 1997 after President Joseph Desire Mobutu was ousted by Laurent Kabila.
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54. Author's interview with Judy Walker, Senior Social Development Advisor, DFID Rwanda, Kigali, 28 October 2005.
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63. The USA has provided vital air transport to move the RDF to Darfur in order for it to carry out its duties with AMIS and later UNAMID, and provided assistance under ACOTA and the Excess Defence Articles programme. The UK has also provided training for the Rwandan military and police services prior to deployment as part of its more general relationship with the RDF.
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67. Information provided under author's FOIA Request, 4 October 2006 (BPST (EA) PSO Module for Rwandan Officers, 15-19 November 2004. REF: BPST/G3/02/07).
68. FOIA Request, email from DOMAAF.
69. Author's interview with Judy Walker, Senior Social Development Advisor, DFID Rwanda, Kigali, 28 October 2005.
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75. Pottier, Reimagining Rwanda, p 202.
76. Author's interview with an international human rights observer, Kigali, March 2006
77. Reyntjens, 'Rwanda ten years on'.
78. See, for example, the following pieces in The New Times: 'Regional stability an obligation-Gen Gatsinzi', 3-4 March 2004, p 3;
79. 'Last AU-RDF batch to be airlifted to Darfur', 30 September-2 October 2005, pp 1-2;
80. 'Kagame extols RDF on discipline', 30 September-2 October 2005, p 1;
81. 'Sudan UN mission forces to leave', 21-22 November 2005, p 1
82. 'Police hailed over Darfur mission', 24-25 February 2006, p 3.
83. 'US ambassador to Rwanda: political solution needed in Darfur', Focus, March 2006, p 6.
84. Author's interview with the Kigali-based head of an NGO whose work is funded by European donors including the UK and Belgium, March 2006
85. Pottier, Reimagining Rwanda, p 207.
86. Ibid, p 202.
87. HE President Paul Kagame, 'First Annual Nelson Mandela Lecture at the Royal United Services Institute', London, 18 September 2006, at http://www.rusi.org/events/ref:E44EC5DA215BFC/info:public/infoID:E450ECDBB49D83/. Kagame also spoke at Princeton University on 21 September 2006 and at the University of South Africa on 19 October 2006.
88. Duffield, Global Governance and the New Wars
89. Abrahamsen, 'A breeding ground for terrorists?'
90. F Reyntjens, 'Briefing: the second Congo war: more than a re-make', African Affairs, 98(391), 1999, pp 241-250.
91. Author's interview with Arne Strom, Counsellor for Development Co-operation to the Swedish Embassy in Rwanda, Kigali, 3 March 2006.
92. Klingebiel, 'Africa's new peace and security architecture', p 42.