메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 366-377

A.S.P.E.N. clinical guidelines: Nutrition support in adult acute and chronic renal failure

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PROTEIN;

EID: 77956232721     PISSN: 01486071     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0148607110374577     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (105)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 10244236377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute renal failure-definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs: The Second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group
    • ADQI workgroup
    • Bellomo R., Ronco C., Kellum JA,, et al. ADQI workgroup. Acute renal failure-definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs: The Second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Crit Care. 2004 ; 8: R204 - R212.
    • (2004) Crit Care , vol.8
    • Bellomo, R.1    Ronco, C.2    Kellum, J.A.3
  • 2
    • 23844521731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute renal failure in critically ill patients: A multinational, multi-center study
    • Uchino S., Kellum JA, Bellomo R., et al. Acute renal failure in critically ill patients: a multinational, multi-center study. JAMA. 2005 ; 294: 313-318.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 313-318
    • Uchino, S.1    Kellum, J.A.2    Bellomo, R.3
  • 3
    • 23244440521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Has mortality from acute renal failure decreased? A systematic review of the literature
    • Ympa YP, Sakr Y., Reinhart K., Vincent JL Has mortality from acute renal failure decreased? A systematic review of the literature. Am J Med. 2005 ; 118: 827-832.
    • (2005) Am J Med , vol.118 , pp. 827-832
    • Ympa, Y.P.1    Sakr, Y.2    Reinhart, K.3    Vincent, J.L.4
  • 4
    • 33748431953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality after acute renal failure: Models for prognostic stratification and risk adjustment
    • Chertow GW, Soroko SH, Paganini EP, et al. Mortality after acute renal failure: models for prognostic stratification and risk adjustment. Kidney Intl. 2006 ; 70: 1120-1126.
    • (2006) Kidney Intl , vol.70 , pp. 1120-1126
    • Chertow, G.W.1    Soroko, S.H.2    Paganini, E.P.3
  • 7
    • 0003182456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients (Errata in JPEN. 2002;26:114)
    • A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors
    • A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors. Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients (Errata in JPEN. 2002;26:114). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2002 ; 26: 1SA - 138SA.
    • (2002) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.26
  • 8
    • 0022468319 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for use of total parenteral nutrition in the hospitalized adult patient
    • A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors
    • A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors. Guidelines for use of total parenteral nutrition in the hospitalized adult patient. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1986 ; 10 (5). 441-445.
    • (1986) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 441-445
  • 9
    • 0004669247 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients
    • A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors
    • A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors. Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1993 ; 17 (Suppl 4). 1SA - 52SA.
    • (1993) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.17 , Issue.4
  • 10
    • 0003563690 scopus 로고
    • Committee to Advise Public Health Service on Clinical Practice Guidelines (Institute of Medicine) Washington, DC: National Academy Press;
    • Committee to Advise Public Health Service on Clinical Practice Guidelines (Institute of Medicine). Clinical Practice Guidelines: Directions for a New Program. Washington, DC: National Academy Press ; 1990: 58.
    • (1990) Clinical Practice Guidelines: Directions for A New Program , pp. 58
  • 11
    • 33749348930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.) Standards and Guidelines Survey
    • the A.S.P.E.N. Standards Guidelines Committee
    • Seres D., Compher C., Seidner D., Byham-Gray L., Gervasio J., McClave S. ; and the A.S.P.E.N. Standards and Guidelines Committee. 2005 American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.) Standards and Guidelines Survey. Nutr Clin Pract. 2006 ; 21: 529-532.
    • (2005) Nutr Clin Pract , vol.21 , pp. 529-532
    • Seres, D.1    Compher, C.2    Seidner, D.3    Byham-Gray, L.4    Gervasio, J.5    McClave, S.6
  • 12
    • 3242775982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surviving sepsis campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock
    • Dellinger RP, Carlet JM, Masur H., et al. Surviving sepsis campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock. Crit Care Med. 2004 ; 32: 858-873.
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 858-873
    • Dellinger, R.P.1    Carlet, J.M.2    Masur, H.3
  • 13
    • 0034644397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Users' guides to the medical literature. Evidence-based medicine: Principles for applying the users' guides to patient care
    • Guyatt GH, Haynes RB, Jaeschke RZ, et al. Users' guides to the medical literature. Evidence-based medicine: principles for applying the users' guides to patient care. JAMA. 2000 ; 284: 1290-1296.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , pp. 1290-1296
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Haynes, R.B.2    Jaeschke, R.Z.3
  • 14
    • 36849027283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of acute renal failure patients requiring intermittent HD
    • Ozturk S., Arpaci D., Yazici H., et al. Outcomes of acute renal failure patients requiring intermittent HD. Ren Fail. 2007 ; 29 (8). 991-996.
    • (2007) Ren Fail , vol.29 , Issue.8 , pp. 991-996
    • Ozturk, S.1    Arpaci, D.2    Yazici, H.3
  • 15
    • 0032829511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of hypoalbuminemia and hypocholesterolemia as copredictors of mortality in acute renal failure
    • Obialo CI, Okonofua EC, Nzerue MC, et al. Role of hypoalbuminemia and hypocholesterolemia as copredictors of mortality in acute renal failure. Kidney Intl. 1999: 56 ; 1058-1063.
    • (1999) Kidney Intl , vol.56 , pp. 1058-1063
    • Obialo, C.I.1    Okonofua, E.C.2    Nzerue, M.C.3
  • 16
    • 34248584952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evaluation of effects of demographic features, biochemical parameters, and cytokines on clinical outcomes in patients with acute renal failure
    • Kadiroglu AK, Sit D., Atay AE, Kayabasi H., Altintas A., Yilmaz ME The evaluation of effects of demographic features, biochemical parameters, and cytokines on clinical outcomes in patients with acute renal failure. Ren Fail. 2007 ; 29 (4). 503-508.
    • (2007) Ren Fail , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 503-508
    • Kadiroglu, A.K.1    Sit, D.2    Atay, A.E.3    Kayabasi, H.4    Altintas, A.5    Yilmaz, M.E.6
  • 17
    • 30944468760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying critically ill patients at high risk for developing acute renal failure: A pilot study
    • Chawla LS, Abell L., Mazhari R., et al. Identifying critically ill patients at high risk for developing acute renal failure: a pilot study. Kidney Intl. 2005 ; 68: 2274-2280.
    • (2005) Kidney Intl , vol.68 , pp. 2274-2280
    • Chawla, L.S.1    Abell, L.2    Mazhari, R.3
  • 18
    • 4544271048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reevaluation and modification of the Stuivnberg Hospital Acute Renal Failure (SHAKI) scoring system for the prognosis of acute renal failure: An independent multicentre, prospective study
    • Lins LS, Elseviers MM, Daelemans R., et al. Reevaluation and modification of the Stuivnberg Hospital Acute Renal Failure (SHAKI) scoring system for the prognosis of acute renal failure: an independent multicentre, prospective study. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2004 ; 19: 2282-2288.
    • (2004) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.19 , pp. 2282-2288
    • Lins, L.S.1    Elseviers, M.M.2    Daelemans, R.3
  • 19
    • 32644490138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early prognostic factors in patients with acute renal failure requiring dialysis
    • Wang IK, Wang ST, Lin CL, Chen TC, et al. Early prognostic factors in patients with acute renal failure requiring dialysis. Ren Fail. 2006 ; 28 (1). 43-49.
    • (2006) Ren Fail , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-49
    • Wang, I.K.1    Wang, S.T.2    Lin, C.L.3    Chen, T.C.4
  • 20
    • 0027310250 scopus 로고
    • Serum albumin is a strong predictor of death in chronic dialysis patients
    • Iseki K., Kawazoe N., Fukiyama K. Serum albumin is a strong predictor of death in chronic dialysis patients. Kidney Intl. 1993 ; 44: 115-119.
    • (1993) Kidney Intl , vol.44 , pp. 115-119
    • Iseki, K.1    Kawazoe, N.2    Fukiyama, K.3
  • 21
    • 0027491558 scopus 로고
    • The urea reduction ratio and serum albumin concentration as predictors of mortality in patients undergoing HD
    • Owen WF, Lew NL, Liu Y., Lowrie EG, Lazarus JM The urea reduction ratio and serum albumin concentration as predictors of mortality in patients undergoing HD. N Engl J Med. 1993 ; 329: 1001-1006.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 1001-1006
    • Owen, W.F.1    Lew, N.L.2    Liu, Y.3    Lowrie, E.G.4    Lazarus, J.M.5
  • 22
    • 0028353323 scopus 로고
    • Serum albumin: A predictor of long-term outcome in peritoneal dialysis patients
    • Spiegel DM, Breyer JA Serum albumin: a predictor of long-term outcome in peritoneal dialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis. 1994 ; 23: 283-285.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.23 , pp. 283-285
    • Spiegel, D.M.1    Breyer, J.A.2
  • 23
    • 32844457304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prealbumin, mortality, and cause-specific hospitalization in HD patients
    • Chertow GM, Goldstein-Fuchs DJ, Lazarus JM, Kaysen GA Prealbumin, mortality, and cause-specific hospitalization in HD patients. Kidney Intl. 2005 ; 68: 2794-2800.
    • (2005) Kidney Intl , vol.68 , pp. 2794-2800
    • Chertow, G.M.1    Goldstein-Fuchs, D.J.2    Lazarus, J.M.3    Kaysen, G.A.4
  • 26
    • 24044489592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting mortality predictability of serum albumin in the dialysis population: Time dependency, longitudinal changes and population-attributable fraction
    • Kalantar-Zadeh K., Kilpatrick RD, Kuwae N., et al. Revisiting mortality predictability of serum albumin in the dialysis population: time dependency, longitudinal changes and population-attributable fraction. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2005 ; 20 (9). 1880-1888.
    • (2005) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.20 , Issue.9 , pp. 1880-1888
    • Kalantar-Zadeh, K.1    Kilpatrick, R.D.2    Kuwae, N.3
  • 27
    • 24044532227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation contributes to low plasma amino acid concentrations in patients with chronic kidney disease
    • Suliman ME, Qureshi AR, Stenvindel, et al. Inflammation contributes to low plasma amino acid concentrations in patients with chronic kidney disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005 ; 82: 342-349.
    • (2005) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.82 , pp. 342-349
    • Suliman, M.E.1    Qureshi, A.R.2    Stenvindel3
  • 28
    • 12144289562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma cytokine levels predict mortality in patients with acute renal failure
    • Simmons EM, Himmelfarb J., Sezer MT, et al. Plasma cytokine levels predict mortality in patients with acute renal failure. Kidney Intl. 2004 ; 65: 1357-1365.
    • (2004) Kidney Intl , vol.65 , pp. 1357-1365
    • Simmons, E.M.1    Himmelfarb, J.2    Sezer, M.T.3
  • 29
    • 33847791922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of nutritional and inflammatory markers in dialysis patients with reduced appetite
    • Carrero JJ, Qureshi AR, Axelsson J., et al. Comparison of nutritional and inflammatory markers in dialysis patients with reduced appetite. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007 ; 85: 695-701.
    • (2007) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.85 , pp. 695-701
    • Carrero, J.J.1    Qureshi, A.R.2    Axelsson, J.3
  • 30
    • 34548755036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obese sarcopenia in patients with end-stage renal disease is associated with inflammation and increased mortality
    • Honda H., Quereshi AR, Axelsson J., et al. Obese sarcopenia in patients with end-stage renal disease is associated with inflammation and increased mortality. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007 ; 86 (3). 633-638.
    • (2007) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.86 , Issue.3 , pp. 633-638
    • Honda, H.1    Quereshi, A.R.2    Axelsson, J.3
  • 31
    • 49949090658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle atrophy, inflammation and clinical outcome in incident and prevalent dialysis patients
    • Carrero JJ, Chmielewski M., Azelsson J., et al. Muscle atrophy, inflammation and clinical outcome in incident and prevalent dialysis patients. Clin Nutr. 2008 ; 27: 557-564.
    • (2008) Clin Nutr , vol.27 , pp. 557-564
    • Carrero, J.J.1    Chmielewski, M.2    Azelsson, J.3
  • 32
    • 38749084172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A proposed nomenclature and diagnostic criteria for protein-energy wasting in acute and chronic kidney disease
    • Fouque D., Kalantar-Zadeh K., Kopple J., Cano N., et al. A proposed nomenclature and diagnostic criteria for protein-energy wasting in acute and chronic kidney disease. Kidney Intl. 2008 ; 73 (4). 391-398.
    • (2008) Kidney Intl , vol.73 , Issue.4 , pp. 391-398
    • Fouque, D.1    Kalantar-Zadeh, K.2    Kopple, J.3    Cano, N.4
  • 33
    • 34548019708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter study of the validity and reliability of subjective global assessment in the HD population
    • Steiber A., Leon JB, Secker D., et al. Multicenter study of the validity and reliability of subjective global assessment in the HD population. J Ren Nutr. 2007 ; 17: 336-342.
    • (2007) J Ren Nutr , vol.17 , pp. 336-342
    • Steiber, A.1    Leon, J.B.2    Secker, D.3
  • 34
    • 0020106811 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of essential and general amino acid infusions in the nutritional support of patients with compromised renal function
    • Mirtallo JM, Schneider PJ, Mavko K., Ruberg RL, Fabri PJ A comparison of essential and general amino acid infusions in the nutritional support of patients with compromised renal function. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1982 ; 6: 109-113.
    • (1982) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.6 , pp. 109-113
    • Mirtallo, J.M.1    Schneider, P.J.2    Mavko, K.3    Ruberg, R.L.4    Fabri, P.J.5
  • 35
    • 0019395713 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and metabolic responses to parenteral nutrition in acute renal failure
    • Feinstein EI, Blumenkrantz MJ, Healy M., et al. Clinical and metabolic responses to parenteral nutrition in acute renal failure. Medicine. 1981 ; 60: 124-137.
    • (1981) Medicine , vol.60 , pp. 124-137
    • Feinstein, E.I.1    Blumenkrantz, M.J.2    Healy, M.3
  • 36
    • 0028227754 scopus 로고
    • Effect of intradialytic parenteral nutrition on mortality rates in end-stage renal disease care
    • Capelli JP, Kushner H., Camiscioli TC, Chen SM, Torres MA Effect of intradialytic parenteral nutrition on mortality rates in end-stage renal disease care. Am J Kidney Dis. 1994 ; 23: 808-816.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.23 , pp. 808-816
    • Capelli, J.P.1    Kushner, H.2    Camiscioli, T.C.3    Chen, S.M.4    Torres, M.A.5
  • 37
    • 0028054035 scopus 로고
    • The association of intradialytic parenteral nutrition administration with survival in HD patients
    • Chertow GM, Ling J., Lew NL, Lazarus JM, Lowrie EG The association of intradialytic parenteral nutrition administration with survival in HD patients. Am J Kidney Dis. 1994 ; 24: 912-920.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.24 , pp. 912-920
    • Chertow, G.M.1    Ling, J.2    Lew, N.L.3    Lazarus, J.M.4    Lowrie, E.G.5
  • 38
    • 0037106175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of intradialytic parenteral nutrition in malnourished HD patients
    • Cherry N., Shalansky K. Efficacy of intradialytic parenteral nutrition in malnourished HD patients. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2002 ; 59: 1736-1741.
    • (2002) Am J Health Syst Pharm , vol.59 , pp. 1736-1741
    • Cherry, N.1    Shalansky, K.2
  • 39
    • 41449099783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of intradialytic parenteral nutrition in acutely ill haemodialyzsed patients
    • Korzets A., Azoulay O., Ori Y., et al. The use of intradialytic parenteral nutrition in acutely ill haemodialyzsed patients. J Renal Care. 2008 ; 34: 14-18.
    • (2008) J Renal Care , vol.34 , pp. 14-18
    • Korzets, A.1    Azoulay, O.2    Ori, Y.3
  • 40
    • 34548505998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intradialytic parenteral nutrition does not improve survival in malnourished HD patients: A 2-yeat multicenter, prospective, randomized trial
    • French Study Group for Nutrition in Dialysis
    • Cano NJ, Fouque D., Roth H.,, et al. French Study Group for Nutrition in Dialysis. Intradialytic parenteral nutrition does not improve survival in malnourished HD patients: a 2-yeat multicenter, prospective, randomized trial. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2007 ; 18: 2583-2591.
    • (2007) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 2583-2591
    • Cano, N.J.1    Fouque, D.2    Roth, H.3
  • 41
    • 23944486933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multinutrient oral supplements and tube feeding in maintenance dialysis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Stratton RJ, Bircher G., Fouque D., et al. Multinutrient oral supplements and tube feeding in maintenance dialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Kidney Dis. 2005 ; 46: 387-405.
    • (2005) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.46 , pp. 387-405
    • Stratton, R.J.1    Bircher, G.2    Fouque, D.3
  • 42
    • 33744538565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: Adult renal failure
    • Cano N., Fiaccadori E., Tesinsky P., et al. ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: adult renal failure. Clin Nutr. 2006 ; 25: 295-310.
    • (2006) Clin Nutr , vol.25 , pp. 295-310
    • Cano, N.1    Fiaccadori, E.2    Tesinsky, P.3
  • 43
    • 10744225341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enteral nutrition in patients with acute renal failure
    • Fiaccadori E., Maggiore U., Giacosa R., et al. Enteral nutrition in patients with acute renal failure. Kidney Intl. 2004 ; 65: 999-1008.
    • (2004) Kidney Intl , vol.65 , pp. 999-1008
    • Fiaccadori, E.1    Maggiore, U.2    Giacosa, R.3
  • 44
    • 41849098562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of nutritional route and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in patients with acute renal failure and its prognostic implications
    • Sezer MT, Demir M., Gungor G., Yavuz L. Relevance of nutritional route and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in patients with acute renal failure and its prognostic implications. J Renal Nutr. 2008 ; 18: 288-293.
    • (2008) J Renal Nutr , vol.18 , pp. 288-293
    • Sezer, M.T.1    Demir, M.2    Gungor, G.3    Yavuz, L.4
  • 46
    • 24044554578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of different energy intakes on nitrogen balance in patients with acute renal failure: A pilot study
    • Fiaccadori E., Maggiore U., Rotelli C., et al. Effects of different energy intakes on nitrogen balance in patients with acute renal failure: a pilot study. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2005 ; 20: 1976-1980.
    • (2005) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.20 , pp. 1976-1980
    • Fiaccadori, E.1    Maggiore, U.2    Rotelli, C.3
  • 47
    • 68049098035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESPEN guidelines on parenteral nutrition: Adult renal failure
    • Cano NJM, Aparicio M., Brunori G., et al. ESPEN guidelines on parenteral nutrition: adult renal failure. Clin Nutr. 2009 ; 28: 401-414.
    • (2009) Clin Nutr , vol.28 , pp. 401-414
    • Njm, C.1    Aparicio, M.2    Brunori, G.3
  • 49
    • 0042163220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of increasing parenteral protein loads on amino acid levels and balance in critically ill anuric patients on continuous renal replacement therapy
    • Scheinkestel CD, Adams F., Mahony L., et al. Impact of increasing parenteral protein loads on amino acid levels and balance in critically ill anuric patients on continuous renal replacement therapy. Nutrition. 2003 ; 19: 733-740.
    • (2003) Nutrition , vol.19 , pp. 733-740
    • Scheinkestel, C.D.1    Adams, F.2    Mahony, L.3
  • 50
    • 0242412972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomized trial to assess caloric and protein needs of critically ill, anuric, ventilated patients requiring continuous renal replacement therapy
    • Scheinkestel CD, Kar L., Marshall K., et al. Prospective randomized trial to assess caloric and protein needs of critically ill, anuric, ventilated patients requiring continuous renal replacement therapy. Nutrition. 2003 ; 19: 909-916.
    • (2003) Nutrition , vol.19 , pp. 909-916
    • Scheinkestel, C.D.1    Kar, L.2    Marshall, K.3
  • 51
    • 0036016008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High protein intake during continuous hemodiafiltration: Impact on amino acids and nitrogen balance
    • Bellomo R., Tan HK, Bhonagiri S., et al. High protein intake during continuous hemodiafiltration: impact on amino acids and nitrogen balance. Int J Artif Organs. 2002 ; 25: 261-268.
    • (2002) Int J Artif Organs , vol.25 , pp. 261-268
    • Bellomo, R.1    Tan, H.K.2    Bhonagiri, S.3
  • 52
    • 0034816581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The National Kidney Foundation K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for dietary protein intake for chronic dialysis patients
    • Kopple J. The National Kidney Foundation K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for dietary protein intake for chronic dialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis. 2001 ; 38 (4 Suppl 1). S68 - S73.
    • (2001) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.38 , Issue.1-4
    • Kopple, J.1
  • 53
    • 0019986710 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic balance studies and dietary protein requirements in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
    • Blumenkrantz MJ, Kopple JD, Moran JK, Coburn JW Metabolic balance studies and dietary protein requirements in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Kidney Intl. 1982 ; 21: 849-861.
    • (1982) Kidney Intl , vol.21 , pp. 849-861
    • Blumenkrantz, M.J.1    Kopple, J.D.2    Moran, J.K.3    Coburn, J.W.4
  • 54
    • 0028899012 scopus 로고
    • Dialysate protein losses with bleach processed polysulphone dialyzers
    • Kaplan AA, Halley SE, Lapkin RA, Graeber CW Dialysate protein losses with bleach processed polysulphone dialyzers. Kidney Intl. 1995 ; 47: 573-578.
    • (1995) Kidney Intl , vol.47 , pp. 573-578
    • Kaplan, A.A.1    Halley, S.E.2    Lapkin, R.A.3    Graeber, C.W.4
  • 57
    • 0029098891 scopus 로고
    • Total body nitrogen as a prognostic marker in maintenance dialysis
    • Pollock CA, Ibels LS, Allen BJ, et al. Total body nitrogen as a prognostic marker in maintenance dialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1995 ; 6: 82-88.
    • (1995) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.6 , pp. 82-88
    • Pollock, C.A.1    Ibels, L.S.2    Allen, B.J.3
  • 58
    • 0028215329 scopus 로고
    • The effects of dietary protein restriction and blood-pressure control on the progression of chronic renal disease
    • Klahr S., Levey AS, Beck GJ, et al. The effects of dietary protein restriction and blood-pressure control on the progression of chronic renal disease. N Engl J Med. 1994 ; 330: 877-884.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 877-884
    • Klahr, S.1    Levey, A.S.2    Beck, G.J.3
  • 59
    • 0029978330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary protein restriction on the progression of advanced renal disease in the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study
    • Levey AS, Adler S., Caggiula AW, et al. Effects of dietary protein restriction on the progression of advanced renal disease in the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study. Am J Kidney Dis. 1996 ; 27: 652-663.
    • (1996) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.27 , pp. 652-663
    • Levey, A.S.1    Adler, S.2    Caggiula, A.W.3
  • 60
    • 0025774283 scopus 로고
    • Prospective, randomized, multi-center trial of effect of protein restriction on progression of chronic renal insufficiency
    • Locatelli F., Alberti D., Graziani G., Buccianti G., Redaelli B., Giangrande A. Prospective, randomized, multi-center trial of effect of protein restriction on progression of chronic renal insufficiency. Lancet. 1991 ; 337: 1299-1304.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 1299-1304
    • Locatelli, F.1    Alberti, D.2    Graziani, G.3    Buccianti, G.4    Redaelli, B.5    Giangrande, A.6
  • 61
    • 0036183317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnesium, calcium, zinc, and nitrogen loss in trauma patients during continuous renal replacement therapy
    • Klein CJ, Moser-Veillon PB, Schweitzer A., et al. Magnesium, calcium, zinc, and nitrogen loss in trauma patients during continuous renal replacement therapy. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2002 ; 26: 77-93.
    • (2002) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.26 , pp. 77-93
    • Klein, C.J.1    Moser-Veillon, P.B.2    Schweitzer, A.3
  • 62
    • 0034924038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent versus continuous renal replacement therapy in the ICU: Impact on electrolyte and acid-base balance
    • Uchino S., Bellomo R., Ronco C. Intermittent versus continuous renal replacement therapy in the ICU: Impact on electrolyte and acid-base balance. Intensive Care Med. 2001 ; 27: 1037-1043.
    • (2001) Intensive Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 1037-1043
    • Uchino, S.1    Bellomo, R.2    Ronco, C.3
  • 63
    • 4344654104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copper, selenium, zinc, and thiamine balances during continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration in critically ill patients
    • Berger MM, Shenkin A., Revelly JP, et al. Copper, selenium, zinc, and thiamine balances during continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration in critically ill patients. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 ; 80: 410-416.
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.80 , pp. 410-416
    • Berger, M.M.1    Shenkin, A.2    Revelly, J.P.3
  • 64
    • 3042531060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional supplementation acutely increases albumin fractional synthetic rate in chronic HD patients
    • Pupim LB, Flakoll PJ, Ikizler TA Nutritional supplementation acutely increases albumin fractional synthetic rate in chronic HD patients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2004 ; 15: 1920-1926.
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , pp. 1920-1926
    • Pupim, L.B.1    Flakoll, P.J.2    Ikizler, T.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.