메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 180, Issue 1-3, 2010, Pages 640-647

Removal of bacteriophages MS2 and phiX174 from aqueous solutions using a red soil

Author keywords

Equilibrium adsorption; Kinetic adsorption desorption; Red soil; Soil sterilization; Virus removal

Indexed keywords

ADSORPTION FORCE; AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS; BATCH EXPERIMENTS; DILUTE AQUEOUS SOLUTION; EQUILIBRIUM ADSORPTION; PRESENCE/ABSENCE; RED SOILS; REMOVAL EFFICIENCIES; STARTING MATERIALS; STERILIZED SOILS; VIRUS ADSORPTION; VIRUS REMOVAL;

EID: 77956197467     PISSN: 03043894     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.04.084     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (65)
  • 3
    • 35449000679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate and transport of viruses in porous media
    • Jin Y., Flury M. Fate and transport of viruses in porous media. Adv. Agron. 2002, 77:39-102.
    • (2002) Adv. Agron. , vol.77 , pp. 39-102
    • Jin, Y.1    Flury, M.2
  • 4
    • 0031938373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecal coliform transport through intact soil blocks amended with poultry manure
    • McMurry S.W., Coyne M.S., Perfect E. Fecal coliform transport through intact soil blocks amended with poultry manure. J. Environ. Qual. 1998, 27:86-92.
    • (1998) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.27 , pp. 86-92
    • McMurry, S.W.1    Coyne, M.S.2    Perfect, E.3
  • 6
    • 77957882821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. EPA, National primary drinking water regulations: Ground Water Rule, proposed rules, Federal Register 65, Washington, D.C.
    • U.S. EPA, National primary drinking water regulations: Ground Water Rule, proposed rules, Federal Register 65, Washington, D.C., 2000, pp. 30193-30274.
    • (2000) , pp. 30193-30274
  • 7
    • 0024567228 scopus 로고
    • Virus removal by drinking water treatment processes
    • Payment P., Armon R. Virus removal by drinking water treatment processes. Crit. Rev. Environ. Contr. 1989, 19:15-31.
    • (1989) Crit. Rev. Environ. Contr. , vol.19 , pp. 15-31
    • Payment, P.1    Armon, R.2
  • 9
    • 0032520072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate of reduction of N-chlorinated peptides by sulfite: relevance to incomplete dechlorination of wastewaters
    • Jensen J.S., Helz G.R. Rate of reduction of N-chlorinated peptides by sulfite: relevance to incomplete dechlorination of wastewaters. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1998, 32:516-522.
    • (1998) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.32 , pp. 516-522
    • Jensen, J.S.1    Helz, G.R.2
  • 10
    • 0032533359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of sewage organic chlorination products that are resistant to dechlorination with sulfite
    • MacCrehan W.A., Jensen J.S., Helz G.R. Detection of sewage organic chlorination products that are resistant to dechlorination with sulfite. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1998, 32:3640-3645.
    • (1998) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.32 , pp. 3640-3645
    • MacCrehan, W.A.1    Jensen, J.S.2    Helz, G.R.3
  • 11
    • 19744365268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making chlorine greener: performance of alternative dechlorination agents in wastewater
    • MacCrehan W.A., Bedner M., Helz G.R. Making chlorine greener: performance of alternative dechlorination agents in wastewater. Chemosphere 2005, 60:381-388.
    • (2005) Chemosphere , vol.60 , pp. 381-388
    • MacCrehan, W.A.1    Bedner, M.2    Helz, G.R.3
  • 12
    • 0742266800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of imperative technologies for wastewater treatment II: hybrid methods
    • Gogate P.R., Pandit A.B. A review of imperative technologies for wastewater treatment II: hybrid methods. Adv. Environ. Res. 2004, 8:553-597.
    • (2004) Adv. Environ. Res. , vol.8 , pp. 553-597
    • Gogate, P.R.1    Pandit, A.B.2
  • 14
    • 0242459902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sorption of MS2 bacteriophage to layered double hydroxides: effect of reaction time, pH, and competing anions
    • You Y., Vance G.F., Sparks D.L., Zhuang J., Jin Y. Sorption of MS2 bacteriophage to layered double hydroxides: effect of reaction time, pH, and competing anions. J. Environ. Qual. 2003, 32:2046-2053.
    • (2003) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.32 , pp. 2046-2053
    • You, Y.1    Vance, G.F.2    Sparks, D.L.3    Zhuang, J.4    Jin, Y.5
  • 15
    • 24944531281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of an MBR-RO system to produce high quality reuse water: microbial control, DBP formation and removal
    • Comerton A.M., Andrews R.C., Bagley D.M. Evaluation of an MBR-RO system to produce high quality reuse water: microbial control, DBP formation and removal. Water Res. 2005, 39:3982-3990.
    • (2005) Water Res. , vol.39 , pp. 3982-3990
    • Comerton, A.M.1    Andrews, R.C.2    Bagley, D.M.3
  • 16
    • 28444472723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal and inactivation of waterborne viruses using zerovalent iron
    • You Y., Han J., Chiu P.C., Jin Y. Removal and inactivation of waterborne viruses using zerovalent iron. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39:9263-9269.
    • (2005) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.39 , pp. 9263-9269
    • You, Y.1    Han, J.2    Chiu, P.C.3    Jin, Y.4
  • 17
    • 28244463987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus fate and transport during artificial recharge with recycled water
    • Anders R., Chrysikopoulos C.V. Virus fate and transport during artificial recharge with recycled water. Water Resour. Res. 2005, 41:W10415. 10.1029/2004WR003419.
    • (2005) Water Resour. Res. , vol.41
    • Anders, R.1    Chrysikopoulos, C.V.2
  • 18
    • 39749184049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate and transport of pathogens in a fractured aquifer in the Salento area, Italy
    • Masciopinto C., Lamantia R., Chrysikopoulos C.V. Fate and transport of pathogens in a fractured aquifer in the Salento area, Italy. Water Resour. Res. 2008, 44:W01404. 10.1029/2006WR005643.
    • (2008) Water Resour. Res. , vol.44
    • Masciopinto, C.1    Lamantia, R.2    Chrysikopoulos, C.V.3
  • 19
    • 75749133642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of biocolloids suspended in reclaimed wastewater by injection in a fractured aquifer model
    • Chrysikopoulos C.V., Masciopinto C., Lamantia R., Manariotis I.D. Removal of biocolloids suspended in reclaimed wastewater by injection in a fractured aquifer model. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44:971-977.
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , pp. 971-977
    • Chrysikopoulos, C.V.1    Masciopinto, C.2    Lamantia, R.3    Manariotis, I.D.4
  • 20
    • 59149087551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport of viruses through saturated and unsaturated columns packed with sand
    • Anders R., Chrysikopoulos C.V. Transport of viruses through saturated and unsaturated columns packed with sand. Transp. Porous Med. 2009, 76:121-138.
    • (2009) Transp. Porous Med. , vol.76 , pp. 121-138
    • Anders, R.1    Chrysikopoulos, C.V.2
  • 21
    • 0034234224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus transport through saturated columns as affected by different buffer solutions
    • Chu Y., Jin Y., Yates M.V. Virus transport through saturated columns as affected by different buffer solutions. J. Environ. Qual. 2000, 29:1103-1110.
    • (2000) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.29 , pp. 1103-1110
    • Chu, Y.1    Jin, Y.2    Yates, M.V.3
  • 22
    • 0033953826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of viruses by soil passage: overview of modeling, processes, and parameters
    • Schijven J.F., Hassanizadeh S.M. Removal of viruses by soil passage: overview of modeling, processes, and parameters. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 30:49-127.
    • (2000) Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.30 , pp. 49-127
    • Schijven, J.F.1    Hassanizadeh, S.M.2
  • 23
    • 0035139602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of virus removal during transport in unsaturated porous media
    • Chu Y., Jin Y., Flury M., Yates M.V. Mechanisms of virus removal during transport in unsaturated porous media. Water Resour. Res. 2001, 37:253-263.
    • (2001) Water Resour. Res. , vol.37 , pp. 253-263
    • Chu, Y.1    Jin, Y.2    Flury, M.3    Yates, M.V.4
  • 24
    • 0036591780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field and laboratory investigations of inactivation of viruses (PRD1 and MS2) attached to iron oxide-coated quartz sand
    • Ryan J.N., Harvey R.W., Metge D., Elimelech M., Navigato T., Pieper A.P. Field and laboratory investigations of inactivation of viruses (PRD1 and MS2) attached to iron oxide-coated quartz sand. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002, 36:2403-2413.
    • (2002) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 2403-2413
    • Ryan, J.N.1    Harvey, R.W.2    Metge, D.3    Elimelech, M.4    Navigato, T.5    Pieper, A.P.6
  • 25
    • 0021692650 scopus 로고
    • Applied and theoretical aspects of virus adsorption to surfaces
    • Gerba C.P. Applied and theoretical aspects of virus adsorption to surfaces. Adv. Appl. Microbiol. 1984, 30:133-168.
    • (1984) Adv. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.30 , pp. 133-168
    • Gerba, C.P.1
  • 26
    • 0019409673 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of the adsorptive behavior of viruses to soils
    • Gerba C.P., Goyal S.M., Cech I., Bogdan G.F. Quantitative assessment of the adsorptive behavior of viruses to soils. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1981, 15:940-944.
    • (1981) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.15 , pp. 940-944
    • Gerba, C.P.1    Goyal, S.M.2    Cech, I.3    Bogdan, G.F.4
  • 27
    • 0242583728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of soil properties on saturated and unsaturated virus transport through columns
    • Chu Y., Jin Y., Baumann T., Yates M.V. Effect of soil properties on saturated and unsaturated virus transport through columns. J. Environ. Qual. 2003, 32:2017-2025.
    • (2003) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.32 , pp. 2017-2025
    • Chu, Y.1    Jin, Y.2    Baumann, T.3    Yates, M.V.4
  • 29
    • 0037222256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and reduction of microorganisms in sediments collected from a greywater treatment system
    • Ottosson J., Stenström T.A. Growth and reduction of microorganisms in sediments collected from a greywater treatment system. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 2003, 36:168-172.
    • (2003) Lett. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.36 , pp. 168-172
    • Ottosson, J.1    Stenström, T.A.2
  • 30
    • 26044447154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of factors affecting microbial survival in groundwater
    • John D.E., Rose J.B. Review of factors affecting microbial survival in groundwater. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39:7345-7356.
    • (2005) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.39 , pp. 7345-7356
    • John, D.E.1    Rose, J.B.2
  • 32
    • 77957860370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus-adsorbing behavior of soil and its significance in natural disinfection
    • (in Chinese with English abstract)
    • Wang Q.Y., Zhao B.Z., Zhang J.B., Wang Y.M., Zhang H., Chen X.M., Gong J.D. Virus-adsorbing behavior of soil and its significance in natural disinfection. Acta Pedol. Sin. 2007, 44:808-816. (in Chinese with English abstract).
    • (2007) Acta Pedol. Sin. , vol.44 , pp. 808-816
    • Wang, Q.Y.1    Zhao, B.Z.2    Zhang, J.B.3    Wang, Y.M.4    Zhang, H.5    Chen, X.M.6    Gong, J.D.7
  • 33
    • 0000481203 scopus 로고
    • Total carbon, organic carbon and organic matter
    • American Society of Agronomy, Madison, WI, A.L. Page, R.H. Miller, D.R. Keeney (Eds.)
    • Nelson D.W., Sommers L.E. Total carbon, organic carbon and organic matter. Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2 1982, 539-579. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, WI. A.L. Page, R.H. Miller, D.R. Keeney (Eds.).
    • (1982) Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2 , pp. 539-579
    • Nelson, D.W.1    Sommers, L.E.2
  • 34
    • 0000409762 scopus 로고
    • Exchangeable cations
    • American Society of Agronomy and Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI, A.L. Page, R.H. Miller, D.R. Keeney (Eds.)
    • Thomas G.W. Exchangeable cations. Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 2, Chemical and Microbiological Properties, Agronomy No. 9 1982, 159-165. American Society of Agronomy and Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI. second ed. A.L. Page, R.H. Miller, D.R. Keeney (Eds.).
    • (1982) Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 2, Chemical and Microbiological Properties, Agronomy No. 9 , pp. 159-165
    • Thomas, G.W.1
  • 35
    • 0001261129 scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical properties of some oxisols and alfisols of the tropics
    • Van Raji B., Peech M. Electrochemical properties of some oxisols and alfisols of the tropics. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 1972, 36:587-593.
    • (1972) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. , vol.36 , pp. 587-593
    • Van Raji, B.1    Peech, M.2
  • 36
    • 85009527027 scopus 로고
    • Science Press, Beijing (in Chinese)
    • Hseung Y. Soil Colloid 1985, vol. 2. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 1-18 (in Chinese).
    • (1985) Soil Colloid , vol.2 , pp. 1-18
    • Hseung, Y.1
  • 37
    • 37449009541 scopus 로고
    • Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Science Press, Beijing (in Chinese)
    • Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences Methods of Analysis on Soil Physical Properties 1978, Science Press, Beijing, pp. 26-65 (in Chinese).
    • (1978) Methods of Analysis on Soil Physical Properties , pp. 26-65
  • 38
    • 0004806583 scopus 로고
    • Purification and properties of bacteriophage MS2 and of its ribonucleic acid
    • Strauss J.H., Sinsheimer R.L. Purification and properties of bacteriophage MS2 and of its ribonucleic acid. J. Mol. Biol. 1963, 7:43-54.
    • (1963) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 43-54
    • Strauss, J.H.1    Sinsheimer, R.L.2
  • 39
    • 77957886680 scopus 로고
    • Adsorption of viruses to charge-modified silica, Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Virology and Epidemiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX
    • K.S. Zerda, Adsorption of viruses to charge-modified silica, Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Virology and Epidemiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 1982.
    • (1982)
    • Zerda, K.S.1
  • 40
    • 0029955751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of effluent quality and temperature on the persistence of viruses in soil
    • Blanc R., Nasser A. Effect of effluent quality and temperature on the persistence of viruses in soil. Water Sci. Technol. 1996, 33:237-242.
    • (1996) Water Sci. Technol. , vol.33 , pp. 237-242
    • Blanc, R.1    Nasser, A.2
  • 41
    • 37449014901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus adsorption and inactivation in soil as influenced by autochthonous microorganisms and water content
    • Zhao B.Z., Zhang H., Zhang J.B., Jin Y. Virus adsorption and inactivation in soil as influenced by autochthonous microorganisms and water content. Soil Biol. Biochem. 2008, 40:649-659.
    • (2008) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.40 , pp. 649-659
    • Zhao, B.Z.1    Zhang, H.2    Zhang, J.B.3    Jin, Y.4
  • 42
    • 0031976041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the air-water-solid interface in bacteriophage sorption experiments
    • Thompson S.S., Flury M., Yates M.V., Jury W.A. Role of the air-water-solid interface in bacteriophage sorption experiments. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1998, 64:304-309.
    • (1998) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.64 , pp. 304-309
    • Thompson, S.S.1    Flury, M.2    Yates, M.V.3    Jury, W.A.4
  • 43
    • 0034732693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus removal and transport in saturated and unsaturated sand columns
    • Jin Y., Chu Y., Li Y. Virus removal and transport in saturated and unsaturated sand columns. J. Contam. Hydrol. 2000, 43:111-128.
    • (2000) J. Contam. Hydrol. , vol.43 , pp. 111-128
    • Jin, Y.1    Chu, Y.2    Li, Y.3
  • 44
    • 0004078614 scopus 로고
    • Wiley Intersciences, New York
    • Adams M.H. Bacteriophages 1959, Wiley Intersciences, New York, pp. 443-457.
    • (1959) Bacteriophages , pp. 443-457
    • Adams, M.H.1
  • 45
    • 77957868166 scopus 로고
    • Effect of autoclaving on X-ray characteristics of clay minerals
    • Stotzky G., Demumbrum L.E. Effect of autoclaving on X-ray characteristics of clay minerals. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 1965, 29:225-227.
    • (1965) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. , vol.29 , pp. 225-227
    • Stotzky, G.1    Demumbrum, L.E.2
  • 46
    • 0013913862 scopus 로고
    • Influence of clay minerals on microorganisms
    • Stotzky G., Rem L.T. Influence of clay minerals on microorganisms. Can. J. Microbiol. 1966, 12:547-563.
    • (1966) Can. J. Microbiol. , vol.12 , pp. 547-563
    • Stotzky, G.1    Rem, L.T.2
  • 47
    • 0018189602 scopus 로고
    • Adsorption kinetics of bacteriophage φX-174 on soil
    • Burge W.D., Enkiri N.K. Adsorption kinetics of bacteriophage φX-174 on soil. J. Environ. Qual. 1978, 7:536-542.
    • (1978) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.7 , pp. 536-542
    • Burge, W.D.1    Enkiri, N.K.2
  • 51
    • 33846323299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphate and glyphosate mobility in soil columns amended with roundup
    • Barrett K.A., McBride M.B. Phosphate and glyphosate mobility in soil columns amended with roundup. Soil Sci. 2007, 172:17-26.
    • (2007) Soil Sci. , vol.172 , pp. 17-26
    • Barrett, K.A.1    McBride, M.B.2
  • 52
    • 0032728988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adsorption of bacteriophages on clay minerals
    • Chattopadhyay S., Puls R.W. Adsorption of bacteriophages on clay minerals. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1999, 33:3609-3614.
    • (1999) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.33 , pp. 3609-3614
    • Chattopadhyay, S.1    Puls, R.W.2
  • 54
    • 0028887773 scopus 로고
    • Minimised virus binding for test barrier materials
    • Lytle C.D., Routson L.B. Minimised virus binding for test barrier materials. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1995, 61:643-649.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 643-649
    • Lytle, C.D.1    Routson, L.B.2
  • 55
    • 0027508073 scopus 로고
    • Virus inactivation by copper or iron ions alone and in the presence of peroxide
    • Sagripanti J.L., Routson L.B., Lytle C.D. Virus inactivation by copper or iron ions alone and in the presence of peroxide. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1993, 59:4374-4376.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 4374-4376
    • Sagripanti, J.L.1    Routson, L.B.2    Lytle, C.D.3
  • 56
    • 0026321830 scopus 로고
    • Bacteriophage adsorption during transport through porous media: chemical perturbations and reversibility
    • Bales R.C., Hinkle S.R., Kroeger T.W., Stocking K. Bacteriophage adsorption during transport through porous media: chemical perturbations and reversibility. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1991, 25:2088-2095.
    • (1991) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.25 , pp. 2088-2095
    • Bales, R.C.1    Hinkle, S.R.2    Kroeger, T.W.3    Stocking, K.4
  • 57
    • 0037291231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus retention and transport through Al-oxide coated sand columns: effects of ionic strength and composition
    • Zhuang J., Jin Y. Virus retention and transport through Al-oxide coated sand columns: effects of ionic strength and composition. J. Contam. Hydrol. 2003, 60:193-209.
    • (2003) J. Contam. Hydrol. , vol.60 , pp. 193-209
    • Zhuang, J.1    Jin, Y.2
  • 58
    • 0035988114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of microbial activity to virus reduction in saturated soil
    • Nasser A.M., Glozman R., Nitzan Y. Contribution of microbial activity to virus reduction in saturated soil. Water Res. 2002, 36:2589-2595.
    • (2002) Water Res. , vol.36 , pp. 2589-2595
    • Nasser, A.M.1    Glozman, R.2    Nitzan, Y.3
  • 60
    • 0018841987 scopus 로고
    • Reductions in inactivation rates of bacteriophages by clay minerals in lake water
    • Babich H., Stotzky G. Reductions in inactivation rates of bacteriophages by clay minerals in lake water. Water Res. 1980, 14:185-187.
    • (1980) Water Res. , vol.14 , pp. 185-187
    • Babich, H.1    Stotzky, G.2
  • 61
    • 33646736149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the factors controlling the time-dependent inactivation rate coefficients of bacteriophage MS2 and PRD1
    • Anders R., Chrysikopoulos C.V. Evaluation of the factors controlling the time-dependent inactivation rate coefficients of bacteriophage MS2 and PRD1. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40:3237-3242.
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.40 , pp. 3237-3242
    • Anders, R.1    Chrysikopoulos, C.V.2
  • 62
    • 2442491139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of time dependent virus inactivation rates by geostatistical and resampling techniques: application to virus transport in porous media
    • Chrysikopoulos C.V., Vogler E.T. Estimation of time dependent virus inactivation rates by geostatistical and resampling techniques: application to virus transport in porous media. Stochastic Environ. Res. 2004, 18:67-78.
    • (2004) Stochastic Environ. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 67-78
    • Chrysikopoulos, C.V.1    Vogler, E.T.2
  • 63
    • 0029785060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-dimensional virus transport in porous media with time dependent inactivation rate coefficients
    • Sim Y., Chrysikopoulos C.V. One-dimensional virus transport in porous media with time dependent inactivation rate coefficients. Water Resour. Res. 1996, 32:2607-2611.
    • (1996) Water Resour. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 2607-2611
    • Sim, Y.1    Chrysikopoulos, C.V.2
  • 64
    • 0017653711 scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of clay-associated bacteriophage MS-2 by chlorine
    • Stagg C.H., Wallis C., Melnick J.L. Inactivation of clay-associated bacteriophage MS-2 by chlorine. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1977, 33:385-391.
    • (1977) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 385-391
    • Stagg, C.H.1    Wallis, C.2    Melnick, J.L.3
  • 65
    • 0020559724 scopus 로고
    • Adsorption of viruses on magnetic particles-I, adsorption of MS2 bacteriophage and the effect of cations, clay and polyelectrolyte
    • Atherton J.G., Bell S.S. Adsorption of viruses on magnetic particles-I, adsorption of MS2 bacteriophage and the effect of cations, clay and polyelectrolyte. Water Res. 1983, 17:943-948.
    • (1983) Water Res. , vol.17 , pp. 943-948
    • Atherton, J.G.1    Bell, S.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.